Counselling in IP3

Photo of Karen McGovern-Dacunha, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, BACP
Karen McGovern-Dacunha
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, BACP
1 Endorsed
Ipswich IP3
I am a compassionate and experienced trauma therapist working with adults, young people and children. I provide a safe, supportive space where you can feel heard, understood and accepted without judgement. Life can feel overwhelming at times, whether you’re struggling with anxiety, low mood, trauma, self-esteem, relationship difficulties or significant life changes. I work with the here and now, but also explore past experiences to make sense of why we do the things we do!
I am a compassionate and experienced trauma therapist working with adults, young people and children. I provide a safe, supportive space where you can feel heard, understood and accepted without judgement. Life can feel overwhelming at times, whether you’re struggling with anxiety, low mood, trauma, self-esteem, relationship difficulties or significant life changes. I work with the here and now, but also explore past experiences to make sense of why we do the things we do!
01473 943734 View 01473 943734
Photo of Abi Redmon, Counsellor, MBACP
Abi Redmon
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Ipswich IP3
You may look like you’re coping on the outside while inwardly feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or disconnected from yourself. Perhaps you’re navigating anxiety, life changes, relationship struggles, or a quiet sense that something isn’t quite right. You want to understand yourself more deeply, feel more grounded, and move forward with clarity. Therapy offers a space to pause, reflect, and bring intention to who you are becoming, rather than continuing patterns that leave you feeling stuck or out of control.
You may look like you’re coping on the outside while inwardly feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or disconnected from yourself. Perhaps you’re navigating anxiety, life changes, relationship struggles, or a quiet sense that something isn’t quite right. You want to understand yourself more deeply, feel more grounded, and move forward with clarity. Therapy offers a space to pause, reflect, and bring intention to who you are becoming, rather than continuing patterns that leave you feeling stuck or out of control.
01473 974716 View 01473 974716
Photo of Andi Hopgood, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Andi Hopgood
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Ipswich IP3
You may feel overwhelmed or stuck in familiar patterns. You might cope outwardly but sense something deeper needs attention. Perhaps you want to understand yourself, uncover your true self and reconnect with what brings meaning and joy. You may notice emotional, mental or creative blocks holding you back. Some seek relief from anxiety, low mood or relationship struggles, while others want to explore creativity and release old patterns. Often people come for a space where they can be truly heard and move towards a freer, more authentic life.
You may feel overwhelmed or stuck in familiar patterns. You might cope outwardly but sense something deeper needs attention. Perhaps you want to understand yourself, uncover your true self and reconnect with what brings meaning and joy. You may notice emotional, mental or creative blocks holding you back. Some seek relief from anxiety, low mood or relationship struggles, while others want to explore creativity and release old patterns. Often people come for a space where they can be truly heard and move towards a freer, more authentic life.
01473 974548 View 01473 974548
Photo of Emma Gammons, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Emma Gammons
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Ipswich IP3
I am an accredited member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy and an EMDR therapist registered with EMDR UK and I am DBS approved. I have over 15 years of experience working in Psychological services within the NHS and can offer assessment and treatment for a range of mental health problems. These include, depressions, anxiety, low self esteem and self-worth, PTSD, OCD, personality difficulties and attachment and relational problems, stress and burnout. I am interested in understanding you better, so I can better help you, to understand yourself and the challenges and difficulties you are experiencing
I am an accredited member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy and an EMDR therapist registered with EMDR UK and I am DBS approved. I have over 15 years of experience working in Psychological services within the NHS and can offer assessment and treatment for a range of mental health problems. These include, depressions, anxiety, low self esteem and self-worth, PTSD, OCD, personality difficulties and attachment and relational problems, stress and burnout. I am interested in understanding you better, so I can better help you, to understand yourself and the challenges and difficulties you are experiencing
01473 943340 View 01473 943340
David Lloyd Jones
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Ipswich IP3
It is my aim to give complete regard to my client's needs for in-depth interventions rather than fixed session numbers. Some issues resolve quickly . However mental issues and the suffering they cause are often multi-layered and you may have been living with their effects for several years. We can lose sight of our own abilities and strengths; our ability to deal with life's challenges and our ability to respond too to its gifts. You may feel unable to feel.
It is my aim to give complete regard to my client's needs for in-depth interventions rather than fixed session numbers. Some issues resolve quickly . However mental issues and the suffering they cause are often multi-layered and you may have been living with their effects for several years. We can lose sight of our own abilities and strengths; our ability to deal with life's challenges and our ability to respond too to its gifts. You may feel unable to feel.
01473 943568 View 01473 943568
Photo of Kevin Ellis, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Kevin Ellis
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
Ipswich IP3
Are you feeling anxious or suffering from a low mood? Perhaps you are experiencing relationship problems or struggling to understand yourself? Having a safe, supportive space where you can explore these issues can be a useful way of developing your self-awareness and becoming a more well-rounded person. I work with individuals who are over 18 and who wish to explore their challenging emotions. For an informal chat about counselling and what it can offer, please give me a call. There is no obligation to continue and I am happy to help.
Are you feeling anxious or suffering from a low mood? Perhaps you are experiencing relationship problems or struggling to understand yourself? Having a safe, supportive space where you can explore these issues can be a useful way of developing your self-awareness and becoming a more well-rounded person. I work with individuals who are over 18 and who wish to explore their challenging emotions. For an informal chat about counselling and what it can offer, please give me a call. There is no obligation to continue and I am happy to help.
01473 939982 View 01473 939982
Photo of Megan Fisher - Meg The Therapist, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Meg The Therapist
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Ipswich IP3
I work with adults (18+) both online and face to face who often feel overwhelmed by anxiety, perfectionism, or self-criticism. Many of my clients are high achievers who want to stop overthinking, manage stress, and build healthier self-esteem. My approach is practical, evidence-based (CBT), and collaborative, with a bit of warmth and humour along the way. Together, we work to break unhelpful patterns, develop coping strategies, and help you feel calmer, more confident, and more in control of your life.
I work with adults (18+) both online and face to face who often feel overwhelmed by anxiety, perfectionism, or self-criticism. Many of my clients are high achievers who want to stop overthinking, manage stress, and build healthier self-esteem. My approach is practical, evidence-based (CBT), and collaborative, with a bit of warmth and humour along the way. Together, we work to break unhelpful patterns, develop coping strategies, and help you feel calmer, more confident, and more in control of your life.
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Photo of Anita Jane Hood - Anita Jane Counselling, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Anita Jane Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Ipswich IP3
Hello, I understand just how difficult the first step to seeking help can feel. I offer an initial free 15 minute chat to help you with the initial process - it can be incredibly daunting! My aim is support you on your journey to find clarity and peace. I provide a warm, non-judgemental and empathic relationship based upon trust and sensitivity, to help you explore your worries, fears and difficulties so that you may feel equipped to face life with renewed energy and self-compassion. In the wise words of Yalom, regardless of style of therapy, "It's the relationship that heals, the relationship that heals..."
Hello, I understand just how difficult the first step to seeking help can feel. I offer an initial free 15 minute chat to help you with the initial process - it can be incredibly daunting! My aim is support you on your journey to find clarity and peace. I provide a warm, non-judgemental and empathic relationship based upon trust and sensitivity, to help you explore your worries, fears and difficulties so that you may feel equipped to face life with renewed energy and self-compassion. In the wise words of Yalom, regardless of style of therapy, "It's the relationship that heals, the relationship that heals..."
01473 917849 View 01473 917849
Photo of Keith Solomon, Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Keith Solomon
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Ipswich IP3
I'm a Systemic Psychotherapist, Emotionally Focused Couple Therapist and EMDR therapists. I help individuals and Couples overcome difficulties, enabling them to lead the fulfilling lives they desire. I have over 16 years’ experience working with relationships. I work with a wide range of identity types with people facing various forms of distress, both as individuals and the context of relationships. My ultimate goal is to provide a supportive, empathetic non-judgemental environment where people can explore their challenges, gain a deeper understanding of themselves, and develop their ability to bring about positive change.
I'm a Systemic Psychotherapist, Emotionally Focused Couple Therapist and EMDR therapists. I help individuals and Couples overcome difficulties, enabling them to lead the fulfilling lives they desire. I have over 16 years’ experience working with relationships. I work with a wide range of identity types with people facing various forms of distress, both as individuals and the context of relationships. My ultimate goal is to provide a supportive, empathetic non-judgemental environment where people can explore their challenges, gain a deeper understanding of themselves, and develop their ability to bring about positive change.
01473 943293 View 01473 943293
Photo of Jordan Cox, Counsellor, MBACP
Jordan Cox
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
A lot of the people I work with feel stuck; they are working hard but things do not seem to change or go the way they would like them to. I work with people who find life difficult, they want to feel better and are interested in living more balanced lives. Therapy with me can offer space to look at life differently, supported by a therapeutic relationship that can apply permanent positive change to your life.
A lot of the people I work with feel stuck; they are working hard but things do not seem to change or go the way they would like them to. I work with people who find life difficult, they want to feel better and are interested in living more balanced lives. Therapy with me can offer space to look at life differently, supported by a therapeutic relationship that can apply permanent positive change to your life.
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Photo of Rachel Green, Counsellor, MUKCP
Rachel Green
Counsellor, MUKCP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am an integrative counsellor, being able to look at a person as a whole is so important, to understand the past, present and future. It is really important for me that you feel safe and non judged so that we can truly explore and work on the problems that you bring. In the understanding we find from what is going on we can then look into what strategies and resources we can put in place to help you manage the present. It isn't about finding perfect as it doesn't exist but getting through life the best we can and counselling can help you do that!
I am an integrative counsellor, being able to look at a person as a whole is so important, to understand the past, present and future. It is really important for me that you feel safe and non judged so that we can truly explore and work on the problems that you bring. In the understanding we find from what is going on we can then look into what strategies and resources we can put in place to help you manage the present. It isn't about finding perfect as it doesn't exist but getting through life the best we can and counselling can help you do that!
01473 917752 View 01473 917752
Photo of Ariana Pedzikowska - Ariana Pedzikowska - Trauma & Relationships, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Ariana Pedzikowska - Trauma & Relationships
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Serves Area
You give a lot. You worry a lot. And somehow, relationships still feel harder than they should. With over 10+ years supporting people, including 5 years in a trauma-specialised setting, I have seen how often trauma doesn't live in the past. It lives in your relationships, your body and your sleep. I offer support with relationship anxiety & overthinking • fear of rejection • people-pleasing • trust issues • attachment issues • conflict • boundaries • relationship problems • trauma/abuse • past relationships/childhood • loneliness • loss & bereavement • sleeping problems • stress/burnout • self-worth/self-criticism • perfectionism
You give a lot. You worry a lot. And somehow, relationships still feel harder than they should. With over 10+ years supporting people, including 5 years in a trauma-specialised setting, I have seen how often trauma doesn't live in the past. It lives in your relationships, your body and your sleep. I offer support with relationship anxiety & overthinking • fear of rejection • people-pleasing • trust issues • attachment issues • conflict • boundaries • relationship problems • trauma/abuse • past relationships/childhood • loneliness • loss & bereavement • sleeping problems • stress/burnout • self-worth/self-criticism • perfectionism
020 3861 4172 View 020 3861 4172
Photo of Laura Isobelle Clark - Counselling With Laura Clark, Counsellor, MBACP
Counselling With Laura Clark
Counsellor, MBACP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Hi, I'm Laura Clark an Integrative Counsellor working with mums and parent/carers. I explore with you the past, present, and future and the world around you. You want to feel like yourself again, not someone “holding everything together.” You want to feel lighter, more hopeful, and more resilient to enjoy life and relationships, not just survive each day. So if you are - Experiencing anxiety, stress, or feeling low Struggling with low self-esteem, self-criticism, guilt, and shame Feeling a loss of identity Feeling relationship dynamics changing Please get in touch Member of the BACP, NCPS, also DBS & GPDR checked & cleared
Hi, I'm Laura Clark an Integrative Counsellor working with mums and parent/carers. I explore with you the past, present, and future and the world around you. You want to feel like yourself again, not someone “holding everything together.” You want to feel lighter, more hopeful, and more resilient to enjoy life and relationships, not just survive each day. So if you are - Experiencing anxiety, stress, or feeling low Struggling with low self-esteem, self-criticism, guilt, and shame Feeling a loss of identity Feeling relationship dynamics changing Please get in touch Member of the BACP, NCPS, also DBS & GPDR checked & cleared
01394 331615 View 01394 331615
Photo of Jacqui Grimsey, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Jacqui Grimsey
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Have you lost your confidence, sense of self or purpose? maybe there's current or past issues that are blocking you from thriving. Are you seeing patterns repeat themselves in relationships, or maybe you just need a safe space to talk? If you're feeling anxious, depressed or anything in between, we can look at the wider picture to help clear the fog, get your feet on steady ground and make the changes you want to see.
Have you lost your confidence, sense of self or purpose? maybe there's current or past issues that are blocking you from thriving. Are you seeing patterns repeat themselves in relationships, or maybe you just need a safe space to talk? If you're feeling anxious, depressed or anything in between, we can look at the wider picture to help clear the fog, get your feet on steady ground and make the changes you want to see.
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Photo of Denise Moreton - Denise Moreton International Online, Counsellor, MBACP
Denise Moreton International Online
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
I have day time, evening and weekend online availability and can accommodate shift working.... I offer a calm and confidential space for you to share and explore your thoughts and feelings; allowing you to talk about whatever is on your mind as honestly as you can. I have a welcoming and down to earth approach and will work with you and help you explore and untangle your fears or worries. I work with a wide variety of emotional difficulties, mental health challenges and relationship issues including, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, adult and childhood trauma, and relationship / family difficulties.
I have day time, evening and weekend online availability and can accommodate shift working.... I offer a calm and confidential space for you to share and explore your thoughts and feelings; allowing you to talk about whatever is on your mind as honestly as you can. I have a welcoming and down to earth approach and will work with you and help you explore and untangle your fears or worries. I work with a wide variety of emotional difficulties, mental health challenges and relationship issues including, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, adult and childhood trauma, and relationship / family difficulties.
01205 334540 View 01205 334540
Photo of Dr Emma Salazar, Psychotherapist, PhD, MBACP
Dr Emma Salazar
Psychotherapist, PhD, MBACP
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
As a Doctor of Psychological Therapies with lived experience of ADHD + eating disorder recovery, I weave together authentic human realness and clinical excellence. I offer specialist expertise & evidence-based treatment: All eating disorders (ARFID, bulimia, anorexia, orthorexia, binge eating + disordered eating) • ADHD, autism & those questioning neurodiversity • Body image, dysmorphia & dysphoria • LGBTQ+ identity & wellbeing • Emotional dysregulation difficulties & self-harm • EUPD/BPD & difficulties in relationships • Addictions & problems with substance use • Health & social anxiety • Intimacy, sexual health & communication
As a Doctor of Psychological Therapies with lived experience of ADHD + eating disorder recovery, I weave together authentic human realness and clinical excellence. I offer specialist expertise & evidence-based treatment: All eating disorders (ARFID, bulimia, anorexia, orthorexia, binge eating + disordered eating) • ADHD, autism & those questioning neurodiversity • Body image, dysmorphia & dysphoria • LGBTQ+ identity & wellbeing • Emotional dysregulation difficulties & self-harm • EUPD/BPD & difficulties in relationships • Addictions & problems with substance use • Health & social anxiety • Intimacy, sexual health & communication
01457 601394 View 01457 601394

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Liz Somervell, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Liz Somervell
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
1 Endorsed
I am an experienced integrative counsellor here to help and support you through difficult times. I provide a caring, warm and non-judgmental private space to enable you to reach a better understanding of yourself and others. I believe empathetic listening is essential in establishing a strong therapeutic relationship, and I have had the privilege of working with adults and young people from all walks of life, exploring their thoughts, feelings and beliefs both past and present. I primarily use psychodynamic and person-centred approaches appropriate to the individual needs of the client.
I am an experienced integrative counsellor here to help and support you through difficult times. I provide a caring, warm and non-judgmental private space to enable you to reach a better understanding of yourself and others. I believe empathetic listening is essential in establishing a strong therapeutic relationship, and I have had the privilege of working with adults and young people from all walks of life, exploring their thoughts, feelings and beliefs both past and present. I primarily use psychodynamic and person-centred approaches appropriate to the individual needs of the client.
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Photo of Ed Christmas, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Ed Christmas
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Ipswich IP9
Hi, I’m Ed Christmas. I am a qualified counsellor and hypnotherapist, having trained and practiced integratively since 2018. I offer both online and face-to-face therapy from my studio in Bentley, Suffolk, from the Stephenson Centre in Ipswich, and at the Natural Health Centre in Woodbridge, Suffolk. I have a particular interest in working with clients to help them recognise and address their conditioning and trauma. Often, it is the things that we learned or were told along the way that are problematic - about ourselves, others and the world - about our past, present and future - about our purpose and our identity.
Hi, I’m Ed Christmas. I am a qualified counsellor and hypnotherapist, having trained and practiced integratively since 2018. I offer both online and face-to-face therapy from my studio in Bentley, Suffolk, from the Stephenson Centre in Ipswich, and at the Natural Health Centre in Woodbridge, Suffolk. I have a particular interest in working with clients to help them recognise and address their conditioning and trauma. Often, it is the things that we learned or were told along the way that are problematic - about ourselves, others and the world - about our past, present and future - about our purpose and our identity.
01206 489551 View 01206 489551
Photo of Claire Douglas, Counsellor, BACP
Claire Douglas
Counsellor, BACP
1 Endorsed
Hello. My name is Claire and I am an integrative counsellor and member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP). I offer integrative counselling. This form of therapy is a combination of different psychological theories and therapeutic approaches, which can be tailor-made depending on your needs and way of working. I work to offer you a safe, confidential, non-judgmental, and empathic environment so to speak freely about your presenting problems and work to overcome difficult obstacles in your life (whether past, present or future).
Hello. My name is Claire and I am an integrative counsellor and member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP). I offer integrative counselling. This form of therapy is a combination of different psychological theories and therapeutic approaches, which can be tailor-made depending on your needs and way of working. I work to offer you a safe, confidential, non-judgmental, and empathic environment so to speak freely about your presenting problems and work to overcome difficult obstacles in your life (whether past, present or future).
01708 963855 View 01708 963855
Photo of Jane Ford, Counsellor, MUKCP
Jane Ford
Counsellor, MUKCP
Serves Area
Hi, I’m a psychodynamic and integrative therapist working in the Chelmsford area but I also offer remote sessions. I work with children, adolescents and adults supporting them through a range of difficulties they may be experiencing including anxiety, low mood, relationship issues or trauma. My role as therapist, is to help individuals develop their own understanding of their situation to help them manage their difficulties more effectively.
Hi, I’m a psychodynamic and integrative therapist working in the Chelmsford area but I also offer remote sessions. I work with children, adolescents and adults supporting them through a range of difficulties they may be experiencing including anxiety, low mood, relationship issues or trauma. My role as therapist, is to help individuals develop their own understanding of their situation to help them manage their difficulties more effectively.
01245 945798 View 01245 945798

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in IP3

10+

Average cost per session

£55

Counsellors in IP3 who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
94% Anxiety
88% Self Esteem
75% Relationship Issues
75% Stress
69% Bereavement
56% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aviva
50% Bupa
50% Vitality

How Counsellors in IP3 see their clients

88% In Person and Online
12% Online Only

Gender breakdown

71% Female
23% Male
6% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in IP3?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.