Photo of Danielle Hutchings, Counsellor in Nottingham, England
Danielle Hutchings
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG7
Using a blend of counselling approaches, coaching and hypnotherapy I have helped people successfully with confidence building, stress reduction, bereavement, relationship and family issues, relieving anxiety, low self esteem, low mood/depression, unwanted habits, fears, phobias, panic and issues associated with trauma in the past.
********Specialist in Anxiety and Stress!******** Hi my name is Danielle Hutchings and i am a Passionate and dedicated Psychotherapist and Hypnotherapist, I can help you to take control of your life and focus on who and where you want to be. I am an accredited registrant with the National Counselling Society NCS and National Hypnotherapy society MHS. I have experience with a wide range of issues and offer counselling to adults and young people. I believe that everyone should be able to talk freely about their feelings without fear of judgement. I specialise in Anxiety and Stress, so don't suffer anymore get in touch.
Using a blend of counselling approaches, coaching and hypnotherapy I have helped people successfully with confidence building, stress reduction, bereavement, relationship and family issues, relieving anxiety, low self esteem, low mood/depression, unwanted habits, fears, phobias, panic and issues associated with trauma in the past.
********Specialist in Anxiety and Stress!******** Hi my name is Danielle Hutchings and i am a Passionate and dedicated Psychotherapist and Hypnotherapist, I can help you to take control of your life and focus on who and where you want to be. I am an accredited registrant with the National Counselling Society NCS and National Hypnotherapy society MHS. I have experience with a wide range of issues and offer counselling to adults and young people. I believe that everyone should be able to talk freely about their feelings without fear of judgement. I specialise in Anxiety and Stress, so don't suffer anymore get in touch.
0115 697 1947 View 0115 697 1947
Photo of Emily Reeve Counselling Services, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Emily Reeve Counselling Services
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG5
I offer Counselling and Psychotherapy to individuals who are suffering from many different areas of difficulty. Counselling can help with a variety of issues including but not limited to: Abuse Anger Anxiety Childhood Difficulties Depression Eating disorders Family Problems Grief Self esteem Self harm Stress Trauma. Counselling can be short or long term as agreed between us. It may be easier to have a few sessions and assess whether you think it will be beneficial to you. This may be particulary useful and helpful if you have never accessed therapy before and it may help to calm some nerves.
I offer Counselling and Psychotherapy to individuals who are suffering from many different areas of difficulty. Counselling can help with a variety of issues including but not limited to: Abuse Anger Anxiety Childhood Difficulties Depression Eating disorders Family Problems Grief Self esteem Self harm Stress Trauma. Counselling can be short or long term as agreed between us. It may be easier to have a few sessions and assess whether you think it will be beneficial to you. This may be particulary useful and helpful if you have never accessed therapy before and it may help to calm some nerves.
0115 697 1369 View 0115 697 1369
Photo of Mervin Goring, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Mervin Goring
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Nottingham NG8
As your therapist it is my role to support you to build your emotional tool kit. Although this list isn't definitive, it does cover a large proportion of reasons why people reach out for support. Are you perhaps: Working towards a goal; Experiencing major upheavals in life; Needed to talk to someone outside of a friendship or family group; Needing a safe place to express emotions and thoughts; Having issues with relationships or Feeling confused about aspects of life?
As your therapist it is my role to support you to build your emotional tool kit. Although this list isn't definitive, it does cover a large proportion of reasons why people reach out for support. Are you perhaps: Working towards a goal; Experiencing major upheavals in life; Needed to talk to someone outside of a friendship or family group; Needing a safe place to express emotions and thoughts; Having issues with relationships or Feeling confused about aspects of life?
01283 907084 View 01283 907084
Photo of Steven Shears, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Steven Shears
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG1
I would be pleased to hear from potential clients or their family or care-givers and will discuss your questions on email, telephone, video calls or text with no obligations to come into therapy with me as my mission is to try to get you the best form of help that will meet your needs.
I take the fact that you are looking at the possibility of entering therapy as a good sign. You may have struggled with your particular issue for years and found some temporary relief from it but now you are hoping that therapy could help you and have an open mind to possibilities to making some permanent changes and acquiring skills to deal with your difficulties going forwards and improving your relationships. If this sounds like your view of change then I have a wide range of experience with both individuals and couples to accompany you on your journey and have a encouraging and supportive approach.
I would be pleased to hear from potential clients or their family or care-givers and will discuss your questions on email, telephone, video calls or text with no obligations to come into therapy with me as my mission is to try to get you the best form of help that will meet your needs.
I take the fact that you are looking at the possibility of entering therapy as a good sign. You may have struggled with your particular issue for years and found some temporary relief from it but now you are hoping that therapy could help you and have an open mind to possibilities to making some permanent changes and acquiring skills to deal with your difficulties going forwards and improving your relationships. If this sounds like your view of change then I have a wide range of experience with both individuals and couples to accompany you on your journey and have a encouraging and supportive approach.
01623 703997 View 01623 703997
Photo of Jayne Daniels Counselling & Supervision Services, Counsellor in Nottingham, England
Jayne Daniels Counselling & Supervision Services
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG9
Counselling involves talking to someone who is trained to listen and is outside your family and friends.
ARE YOU SUFFERING WITH ANXIETY, DEPRESSED, WORTHLESS, IN CRISIS, UNABLE TO COPE BUT DON'T KNOW WHY? DO YOU NEED SOMEONE TO TALK TO AND LISTEN TO YOU? I CAN HELP. CONTACT ME NOW FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION. My name is Jayne Daniels; I am an experienced, qualified integrative counsellor and Clinical Supervisor. I offer different ways of working to suit your individual needs, including CBT, person centered and psycho dynamic. Counselling can help you make sense of what is happening in your life, support you through difficult and traumatic times and help you to live a happy and fulfilling life.
Counselling involves talking to someone who is trained to listen and is outside your family and friends.
ARE YOU SUFFERING WITH ANXIETY, DEPRESSED, WORTHLESS, IN CRISIS, UNABLE TO COPE BUT DON'T KNOW WHY? DO YOU NEED SOMEONE TO TALK TO AND LISTEN TO YOU? I CAN HELP. CONTACT ME NOW FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION. My name is Jayne Daniels; I am an experienced, qualified integrative counsellor and Clinical Supervisor. I offer different ways of working to suit your individual needs, including CBT, person centered and psycho dynamic. Counselling can help you make sense of what is happening in your life, support you through difficult and traumatic times and help you to live a happy and fulfilling life.
07480 786480 View 07480 786480
Photo of Advanced Assessments Expert Witness Psychologists, Psychologist in Nottingham, England
Advanced Assessments Expert Witness Psychologists
Psychologist, PhD, CPsychol
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG1
Our panel of expert witnesses and psychologists complete medico-legal reports on mental health and neuropsychological injury for criminal, employment, personal injury, family, immigration and educational cases.
PSYCHOLOGY EXPERT SERVICES: Psychological assessment, educational testing services and occupational health assessments. EXPERT PSYCHOLOGIST ASSESSMENT OF SPECIFIC LEARNING DISABILITY & NEURODEVELOPMENTAL CONDITIONS: Dyslexia tests, dyslexia in children, dyspraxia tests, autism spectrum disorder, autism spectrum, ADHD tests, and official IQ testing. MENTAL HEALTH: Personality disorder testing, mental health assessment online, wellbeing, and assessments of malingering disorders. We provide occupational health checks, undertake occupational health referrals, work capability assessments and advise on sickness absence policy.
Our panel of expert witnesses and psychologists complete medico-legal reports on mental health and neuropsychological injury for criminal, employment, personal injury, family, immigration and educational cases.
PSYCHOLOGY EXPERT SERVICES: Psychological assessment, educational testing services and occupational health assessments. EXPERT PSYCHOLOGIST ASSESSMENT OF SPECIFIC LEARNING DISABILITY & NEURODEVELOPMENTAL CONDITIONS: Dyslexia tests, dyslexia in children, dyspraxia tests, autism spectrum disorder, autism spectrum, ADHD tests, and official IQ testing. MENTAL HEALTH: Personality disorder testing, mental health assessment online, wellbeing, and assessments of malingering disorders. We provide occupational health checks, undertake occupational health referrals, work capability assessments and advise on sickness absence policy.
020 3962 0179 View 020 3962 0179
Photo of Katie Louisa Lohan, Counsellor in Nottingham, England
Katie Louisa Lohan
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nottingham NG1
I feel that when we have a safe space to be ourselves, to talk about things that we are unable to talk to freinds and family we can deal with the things that we have carried around with us most of our lives.
I specialise in a person-centred modality of counselling, which means the sessions are led by you. Whatever you are finding challenging I aim to offer a safe neutral space for you to talk about what ever you feel is important too you. I work online by Zoom, I also offer walk & talk in the beautiful nature of Macclesfield Cheshire. Walk and talk therapy has many beneficial aspects and suits a more relaxed environment.
I feel that when we have a safe space to be ourselves, to talk about things that we are unable to talk to freinds and family we can deal with the things that we have carried around with us most of our lives.
I specialise in a person-centred modality of counselling, which means the sessions are led by you. Whatever you are finding challenging I aim to offer a safe neutral space for you to talk about what ever you feel is important too you. I work online by Zoom, I also offer walk & talk in the beautiful nature of Macclesfield Cheshire. Walk and talk therapy has many beneficial aspects and suits a more relaxed environment.
01625 920818 View 01625 920818
Photo of Jennifer Steans, Psychologist in Nottingham, England
Jennifer Steans
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Forensic Psych.
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG10  (Online Only)
I work with anxiety, addiction, depression, discrimination, family issues, low self-esteem, phobias, relationship issues, stress and trauma.
Welcome, I'm Jennifer, a HCPC registered and BPS accredited Psychologist and EMDR therapist. I believe in creating a safe, supportive and non-judgmental space to listen to your lived experience and support you to find the best way to heal. I believe therapy is different for everyone and I support people looking for short term relief and those who want to look deeper into past issues. I value feedback and like to work in an open and collaborative way with my clients. I also offer supervision for other psychologists, psychologists in training or mental health workers.
I work with anxiety, addiction, depression, discrimination, family issues, low self-esteem, phobias, relationship issues, stress and trauma.
Welcome, I'm Jennifer, a HCPC registered and BPS accredited Psychologist and EMDR therapist. I believe in creating a safe, supportive and non-judgmental space to listen to your lived experience and support you to find the best way to heal. I believe therapy is different for everyone and I support people looking for short term relief and those who want to look deeper into past issues. I value feedback and like to work in an open and collaborative way with my clients. I also offer supervision for other psychologists, psychologists in training or mental health workers.
0115 647 0290 View 0115 647 0290
Photo of Beth Newton, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Beth Newton
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG3
I believe that we have the capacity to live fulfilling lives. However, we can get stuck in patterns of behaving, responding and relating that get in the way of us leading the lives we would like to lead. Often, we just keep going, even if we feel unease, depression or anxiety. However, our lives can be disrupted by a crisis or change, such as work problems or loss of employment, relationship issues or breakdown, bereavement, questioning our sense of purpose, becoming parents, and many other stressors and events that happen throughout life. At such times, we may suddenly find ourselves unable to manage.
I believe that we have the capacity to live fulfilling lives. However, we can get stuck in patterns of behaving, responding and relating that get in the way of us leading the lives we would like to lead. Often, we just keep going, even if we feel unease, depression or anxiety. However, our lives can be disrupted by a crisis or change, such as work problems or loss of employment, relationship issues or breakdown, bereavement, questioning our sense of purpose, becoming parents, and many other stressors and events that happen throughout life. At such times, we may suddenly find ourselves unable to manage.
0115 647 3260 View 0115 647 3260
Photo of James Hawes, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
James Hawes
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG2
I am an experienced therapist supporting clients with anger management difficulties , relationship issues, anxiety and a variety of other issues. I have worked successfully with hundreds of clients including Nurses, CEO's, plumbers, doctor's, professional sportsmen, businessmen and women, students, MD's and hairdressers. Modern life can be hectic and stressful stretching mind, body and spirit to breaking point. The result of this pressure can often make us feel out of sync or disjointed causing dis-ease and unhappiness. With my experienced and unique approach I seek to provide the right conditions to help people recover and develop
I am an experienced therapist supporting clients with anger management difficulties , relationship issues, anxiety and a variety of other issues. I have worked successfully with hundreds of clients including Nurses, CEO's, plumbers, doctor's, professional sportsmen, businessmen and women, students, MD's and hairdressers. Modern life can be hectic and stressful stretching mind, body and spirit to breaking point. The result of this pressure can often make us feel out of sync or disjointed causing dis-ease and unhappiness. With my experienced and unique approach I seek to provide the right conditions to help people recover and develop
0115 697 1834 View 0115 697 1834
Photo of Natasha Page, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Natasha Page
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG2
Each person is unique, and each relationship is individual therefore I integrate a range of theoretical and philosophical approaches to attend to the individual needs of each client. This can facilitate a sense of wholeness as we explore and integrate our experience. I am interested in working with clients from a variety of diverse backgrounds and experiences. I believe through the therapeutic relationship we can develop an understanding and self- awareness to encourage personal and relational change. I have experience of long, mid-term and short-term work, although typically I work mostly with longer term contracts.
Each person is unique, and each relationship is individual therefore I integrate a range of theoretical and philosophical approaches to attend to the individual needs of each client. This can facilitate a sense of wholeness as we explore and integrate our experience. I am interested in working with clients from a variety of diverse backgrounds and experiences. I believe through the therapeutic relationship we can develop an understanding and self- awareness to encourage personal and relational change. I have experience of long, mid-term and short-term work, although typically I work mostly with longer term contracts.
01777 801637 View 01777 801637
Photo of Sarah Crutchley, Counsellor in Nottingham, England
Sarah Crutchley
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nottingham NG2
A very warm welcome. You may be considering some professional support to help you with life's challenges. I know life can be tough at times for a variety of reasons, and we can find ourselves feeling out of control and under pressure, leaving us struggling and feeling lost, not knowing who to turn to for help and support. It may help you to share your thoughts and feelings, and in doing so you will be positioning yourself in the direction of potential growth, healing and change, which can help you manage your challenges and day to day life.
A very warm welcome. You may be considering some professional support to help you with life's challenges. I know life can be tough at times for a variety of reasons, and we can find ourselves feeling out of control and under pressure, leaving us struggling and feeling lost, not knowing who to turn to for help and support. It may help you to share your thoughts and feelings, and in doing so you will be positioning yourself in the direction of potential growth, healing and change, which can help you manage your challenges and day to day life.
0115 824 5693 View 0115 824 5693
Photo of Laura Jane Griffin, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Laura Jane Griffin
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nottingham NG7
Finding the right therapist can be daunting – let’s start with what’s going on for you: Maybe you're having difficulties with your relationships or health? Feeling distressed by past experiences, or finding it hard to deal with current challenges? Perhaps you’re navigating a life transition, or you just feel stuck, stressed, anxious or unhappy? As a qualified, experienced psychotherapist, I work with a range of issues. I am here to help you gain a better understanding of yourself, the difficulties you’re facing, and how you can move forward with your life in the way that is right for you.
Finding the right therapist can be daunting – let’s start with what’s going on for you: Maybe you're having difficulties with your relationships or health? Feeling distressed by past experiences, or finding it hard to deal with current challenges? Perhaps you’re navigating a life transition, or you just feel stuck, stressed, anxious or unhappy? As a qualified, experienced psychotherapist, I work with a range of issues. I am here to help you gain a better understanding of yourself, the difficulties you’re facing, and how you can move forward with your life in the way that is right for you.
0115 647 4241 View 0115 647 4241
Photo of Dr Charlie Tyack, Psychologist in Nottingham, England
Dr Charlie Tyack
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG1
Hi, I'm looking forward to hearing from you! I want to hear your concerns and support you to work towards the things that are most important in your life. I feel that therapy should happen in a friendly, nurturing space in which you feel safe and comfortable to bring anything you want to talk about and work on. I usually suggest exercises and other resources to complete in between sessions in order to keep the work progressing.
Hi, I'm looking forward to hearing from you! I want to hear your concerns and support you to work towards the things that are most important in your life. I feel that therapy should happen in a friendly, nurturing space in which you feel safe and comfortable to bring anything you want to talk about and work on. I usually suggest exercises and other resources to complete in between sessions in order to keep the work progressing.
0115 697 2259 View 0115 697 2259
Photo of Natalie Brunning, Counsellor in Nottingham, England
Natalie Brunning
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG11  (Online Only)
Hi my name is Natalie. I am an experienced BACP accredited counsellor working in Nottingham. I offer a friendly, safe and confidential space to enable you to work through any difficulties you may be experiencing. I work within the Humanistic person centered approach and I believe that given the right conditions, through therapy, positive changes can be made. I offer counselling for all ages, individuals, couples, EAP, and group work. I work with both long and short term clients. I have extensive experience working with depression, complex mental health and PTSD
Hi my name is Natalie. I am an experienced BACP accredited counsellor working in Nottingham. I offer a friendly, safe and confidential space to enable you to work through any difficulties you may be experiencing. I work within the Humanistic person centered approach and I believe that given the right conditions, through therapy, positive changes can be made. I offer counselling for all ages, individuals, couples, EAP, and group work. I work with both long and short term clients. I have extensive experience working with depression, complex mental health and PTSD
0115 647 0413 View 0115 647 0413
Photo of Ian Hibberson, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Ian Hibberson
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG9
Hello and welcome to my profile. "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step". A semi-retired psychotherapist offering quality and affordable therapy. I am a professional, highly experienced and fully qualified person-centred counsellor / psychotherapist in private and corporate practice for 20 years working with a comprehensive range of issues. My own personal life's journey, side by side with my formal, structured training has significantly informed and shaped who I am as a person and is an invaluable part of who and what I bring to the table as a down to earth, relaxed, caring and compassionate person and therapist.
Hello and welcome to my profile. "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step". A semi-retired psychotherapist offering quality and affordable therapy. I am a professional, highly experienced and fully qualified person-centred counsellor / psychotherapist in private and corporate practice for 20 years working with a comprehensive range of issues. My own personal life's journey, side by side with my formal, structured training has significantly informed and shaped who I am as a person and is an invaluable part of who and what I bring to the table as a down to earth, relaxed, caring and compassionate person and therapist.
01328 803457 View 01328 803457
Photo of Lisa D Burley, Counsellor in Nottingham, England
Lisa D Burley
Counsellor, MSc, BACP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG10
I am a counsellor and psychotherapist focusing my time, energy and considerations on the client and their needs. Being heard, trusted, understood, and feeling empathy without judgement are vital to the therapeutic relationship which we will build together. If you are feeling stressed, anxious or depressed or would like to work on your self-esteem, self-care or any other personal issues I am here for you. Bringing to light your hopes and goals in a personal, comfortable and non-judgemental space will give you the time and attention you need to focus on positive change.
I am a counsellor and psychotherapist focusing my time, energy and considerations on the client and their needs. Being heard, trusted, understood, and feeling empathy without judgement are vital to the therapeutic relationship which we will build together. If you are feeling stressed, anxious or depressed or would like to work on your self-esteem, self-care or any other personal issues I am here for you. Bringing to light your hopes and goals in a personal, comfortable and non-judgemental space will give you the time and attention you need to focus on positive change.
0115 697 2264 View 0115 697 2264
Photo of Andrelax, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Andrelax
Psychotherapist, MHGI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nottingham NG4
Human givens practitioners offer practical, solution-focused help that deals with mental and emotional distress in the here and now. They won’t waste time just endlessly listening to you or attempting to dredge up real or imagined miserable memories from the past. Nor do they deal in time-wasting so-called voyages of ‘self-discovery’… Their psychotherapy training ensures that they have a sound body of evidence-based knowledge and the proven skills to help both adults and children as quickly as possible with a wide variety of emotional and behavioural difficulties.
Human givens practitioners offer practical, solution-focused help that deals with mental and emotional distress in the here and now. They won’t waste time just endlessly listening to you or attempting to dredge up real or imagined miserable memories from the past. Nor do they deal in time-wasting so-called voyages of ‘self-discovery’… Their psychotherapy training ensures that they have a sound body of evidence-based knowledge and the proven skills to help both adults and children as quickly as possible with a wide variety of emotional and behavioural difficulties.
0115 697 1253 View 0115 697 1253
Photo of Laura Hutchinson, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Laura Hutchinson
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG2
Hello, and thank you for taking the time to read my profile. My name is Laura. I have been practicing as a therapist for 10 years, supporting adults and children with their mental health. I am a humanistic and integrative therapist working to support people through the healing process. Reaching out and taking the steps to help yourself takes courage, and I am pleased you are here.
Hello, and thank you for taking the time to read my profile. My name is Laura. I have been practicing as a therapist for 10 years, supporting adults and children with their mental health. I am a humanistic and integrative therapist working to support people through the healing process. Reaching out and taking the steps to help yourself takes courage, and I am pleased you are here.
01777 802504 View 01777 802504
Photo of Halfway Tree Therapy Ltd, Psychotherapist in Nottingham, England
Halfway Tree Therapy Ltd
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Nottingham NG7
Waitlist for new clients
We are all unique and present different ranges of issues requiring highly tailored therapy. As a UKCP accredited, Clinical Integrative Psychotherapist, qualified (with Distinction), at MSc level. I work in a relational/humanistic way, offering myself, my knowledge, and life experience to an extensive range of clients, to encourage growth and healing. Commissioned to work with the Nottinghamshire Police, BAME Crown Prosecution Service, NHS, whilst supporting Employee Assistance Programmes (EAP) and private patients with issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma and grief, childhood trauma and relationship issues.
We are all unique and present different ranges of issues requiring highly tailored therapy. As a UKCP accredited, Clinical Integrative Psychotherapist, qualified (with Distinction), at MSc level. I work in a relational/humanistic way, offering myself, my knowledge, and life experience to an extensive range of clients, to encourage growth and healing. Commissioned to work with the Nottinghamshire Police, BAME Crown Prosecution Service, NHS, whilst supporting Employee Assistance Programmes (EAP) and private patients with issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma and grief, childhood trauma and relationship issues.
01332 980834 View 01332 980834

See more therapy options for Nottingham

Family Therapy Counsellors

What do family therapists do?

A family therapist facilitates the process of understanding and improving how a family functions. The therapist will help family members develop empathy for one another. They’ll seek to understand existing patterns, misunderstandings, and conflicts that arise, in order to help the family arrive at a realistic, unified understanding and develop the coping skills they need to build stronger relationships.

How long does therapy for families take to work?

Therapy manifests differently in every family; a common time frame is 12 weekly sessions, but some families may see improvement after just a few weeks. Families should discuss their goals with the therapist at the beginning of the process and periodically revisit those goals to assess their progress together.

How can you encourage a family member to attend family therapy?

You can encourage family members to attend therapy by expressing with both love and concern the challenges you see and explaining how a therapist could help the family navigate those challenges together. An outside perspective can help everyone feel heard, get on the same page, and develop new skills. If family members are still hesitant, it may be helpful to emphasize that family therapy is short-term—it won’t last forever.

Is therapy for families effective?

Family therapy can significantly improve family dynamics and relationships. Research suggests that family therapy can help individuals understand their role in the family, communicate and solve problems together, reduce conflict and draw boundaries when necessary, and develop coping skills for stressors, major life changes, and mental or physical illnesses within the family.