Counselling in Warrington

Photo of Jindriska Harris, Counsellor, MBACP
Jindriska Harris
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
Couples & Relationship Counselling (Online). You might be reading this after another argument that went nowhere, or after sitting in silence wondering how you became so distant from someone you once felt close to. You may feel stuck in the same patterns, misunderstood, or emotionally worn down, and unsure whether anything can really change. Many couples reach out because they care about each other, but feel tired of how things are going. You might want things to feel calmer, closer, or easier again, but do not know how to get there, or even where to start.
Couples & Relationship Counselling (Online). You might be reading this after another argument that went nowhere, or after sitting in silence wondering how you became so distant from someone you once felt close to. You may feel stuck in the same patterns, misunderstood, or emotionally worn down, and unsure whether anything can really change. Many couples reach out because they care about each other, but feel tired of how things are going. You might want things to feel calmer, closer, or easier again, but do not know how to get there, or even where to start.
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Photo of Hannah Nicholson, Psychologist, MSc, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Hannah Nicholson
Psychologist, MSc, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
I work privately and in the NHS. In my NHS post I specialise in the perinatal and postnatal period, supporting pregnant people, new parents, and families with infants up to their second birthday. My expertise in the NHS encompasses a broad spectrum of mental health challenges, including postnatal depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, perinatal anxiety, trauma and PTSD, and parent-infant bonding/attachment difficulties. I have dedicated my work to understanding and supporting people to work through experiences of trauma or other difficult life experiences to help them to thrive in life in line with their values and goals.
I work privately and in the NHS. In my NHS post I specialise in the perinatal and postnatal period, supporting pregnant people, new parents, and families with infants up to their second birthday. My expertise in the NHS encompasses a broad spectrum of mental health challenges, including postnatal depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, perinatal anxiety, trauma and PTSD, and parent-infant bonding/attachment difficulties. I have dedicated my work to understanding and supporting people to work through experiences of trauma or other difficult life experiences to help them to thrive in life in line with their values and goals.
01925 989031 View 01925 989031
Photo of Jessica Hayes, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Jessica Hayes
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
1 Endorsed
Waitlist for new clients
I am here to help you in a way that is collaborative and gives you control. I am a CBT and EMDR Therapist with special interests in OCD and perinatal mental health, helping people all over the country who have had unsuccessful therapy before. I also work with self-esteem and many other difficulties. Think about what you are finding tough right now, because we will make this our priority; we can explore any thoughts and emotions contributing to your difficulties and focus on reaching the goals you have. We will work with openness and honesty, gaining insight and making lasting positive changes to your emotional wellbeing together.
I am here to help you in a way that is collaborative and gives you control. I am a CBT and EMDR Therapist with special interests in OCD and perinatal mental health, helping people all over the country who have had unsuccessful therapy before. I also work with self-esteem and many other difficulties. Think about what you are finding tough right now, because we will make this our priority; we can explore any thoughts and emotions contributing to your difficulties and focus on reaching the goals you have. We will work with openness and honesty, gaining insight and making lasting positive changes to your emotional wellbeing together.
01925 906930 View 01925 906930
Photo of Nicole Marchant, Counsellor, MBACP
Nicole Marchant
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Maybe you’re feeling overwhelmed by anxiety or stress, or struggling with low mood or depression. Perhaps you’re navigating and living with ADHD, autism, or other neurodivergent experiences. You might be facing big life changes, the pain of bereavement, or simply looking for a place where you can be yourself, where there are no masks and no hiding. Therapy is a chance to pause, feel truly seen, and make sense of what you’re going through. As a counsellor, I’ll be right there with you as we explore the changes that matter most, offering compassionate, supportive guidance.
Maybe you’re feeling overwhelmed by anxiety or stress, or struggling with low mood or depression. Perhaps you’re navigating and living with ADHD, autism, or other neurodivergent experiences. You might be facing big life changes, the pain of bereavement, or simply looking for a place where you can be yourself, where there are no masks and no hiding. Therapy is a chance to pause, feel truly seen, and make sense of what you’re going through. As a counsellor, I’ll be right there with you as we explore the changes that matter most, offering compassionate, supportive guidance.
01925 875079 View 01925 875079
Photo of Sandra Wakefield, Counsellor, MBACP
Sandra Wakefield
Counsellor, MBACP
5 Endorsed
Hi, I'm Sandra, a counsellor based in Warrington, Cheshire. Sometimes we need to let go of things that are on our minds but are afraid of the consequences therefore life feels outside of our control and the ability to cope seems not enough. You may need more support to help you rediscover your spirit and qualities by picking your way through what is going on in your life. I know the importance of feeling safe as I have lived life experiences in emotional situations so understanding the way you are feeling, and the thoughts you have will bring challenges but we can explore these feelings together as we build on our relationship.
Hi, I'm Sandra, a counsellor based in Warrington, Cheshire. Sometimes we need to let go of things that are on our minds but are afraid of the consequences therefore life feels outside of our control and the ability to cope seems not enough. You may need more support to help you rediscover your spirit and qualities by picking your way through what is going on in your life. I know the importance of feeling safe as I have lived life experiences in emotional situations so understanding the way you are feeling, and the thoughts you have will bring challenges but we can explore these feelings together as we build on our relationship.
01925 948106 View 01925 948106
Photo of Sam Glancy, Counsellor, MBACP
Sam Glancy
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious? Do you feel haunted by your past? Does it feel like you’re not in the driving seat of your own life, repeating the same patterns of behaviour that have a negative impact on you or others around you? Do you want things to change? It’s very easy in today’s world to become lost, not able to navigate our way through and find meaning, which can lead to feeling like we have no compass guiding us. We might lean on people, places or behaviours that help us to cope in the moment but take away our power. I work with people who want to find their way again.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, depressed or anxious? Do you feel haunted by your past? Does it feel like you’re not in the driving seat of your own life, repeating the same patterns of behaviour that have a negative impact on you or others around you? Do you want things to change? It’s very easy in today’s world to become lost, not able to navigate our way through and find meaning, which can lead to feeling like we have no compass guiding us. We might lean on people, places or behaviours that help us to cope in the moment but take away our power. I work with people who want to find their way again.
01925 598078 View 01925 598078
Photo of Jennifer McQuaid, Counsellor, MBACP
Jennifer McQuaid
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming, & it’s not always easy to manage things on your own. You might be feeling low in mood, anxious, or finding less joy in the things that once mattered. Perhaps you’ve recently been diagnosed as Autistic or ADHD & want to explore what that means for you, or you’re using substances to cope & would like to understand why. As a Humanistic, Person-Centred Counsellor, I offer a safe and compassionate space to explore whatever may be causing you distress. In addition I am qualified in low-intensity Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) interventions to support people with anxiety and low mood.
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming, & it’s not always easy to manage things on your own. You might be feeling low in mood, anxious, or finding less joy in the things that once mattered. Perhaps you’ve recently been diagnosed as Autistic or ADHD & want to explore what that means for you, or you’re using substances to cope & would like to understand why. As a Humanistic, Person-Centred Counsellor, I offer a safe and compassionate space to explore whatever may be causing you distress. In addition I am qualified in low-intensity Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) interventions to support people with anxiety and low mood.
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Photo of Liddy Carver - Dr Liddy Carver, Counsellor, PhD, MBACP Accred
Dr Liddy Carver
Counsellor, PhD, MBACP Accred
Online Counselling/Psychotherapy available via Zoom or Skype. Based in Warrington,Cheshire, I am a highly qualified therapist with a PhD in Counselling and MSc in Clinical Counselling. As an experienced BACP Registered and Accredited Person-Centred Counsellor and Psychotherapist, I provide a safe, professional and confidential talking therapy service for individuals, couples and families. My work is influenced by the Person-Centred Approach based on acceptance, empathy and genuineness. I am also a qualified practitioner in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitisation and Regulation) and a Clinical Supervisor trained at postgraduate level.
Online Counselling/Psychotherapy available via Zoom or Skype. Based in Warrington,Cheshire, I am a highly qualified therapist with a PhD in Counselling and MSc in Clinical Counselling. As an experienced BACP Registered and Accredited Person-Centred Counsellor and Psychotherapist, I provide a safe, professional and confidential talking therapy service for individuals, couples and families. My work is influenced by the Person-Centred Approach based on acceptance, empathy and genuineness. I am also a qualified practitioner in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitisation and Regulation) and a Clinical Supervisor trained at postgraduate level.
01925 938935 View 01925 938935
Photo of Victoria Mawdsley - VJM Counselling, Counsellor, MBACP
VJM Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Hi I'm Vicky, thank you for reading my profile. I'm a counsellor based in Warrington, Cheshire. Do you find yourself over thinking everything? Do you lie awake at night replaying conversations or scenarios? Does life feel too much? You don't have to keep pretending you're okay. If you're exhausted from holding it all together, I'm here to help. I specialise in stress management, anxiety and bereavement support. It's normal to feel nervous about starting therapy, my aim is to give you the safe space you need to discuss whatever is troubling you.
Hi I'm Vicky, thank you for reading my profile. I'm a counsellor based in Warrington, Cheshire. Do you find yourself over thinking everything? Do you lie awake at night replaying conversations or scenarios? Does life feel too much? You don't have to keep pretending you're okay. If you're exhausted from holding it all together, I'm here to help. I specialise in stress management, anxiety and bereavement support. It's normal to feel nervous about starting therapy, my aim is to give you the safe space you need to discuss whatever is troubling you.
01942 559569 View 01942 559569
Photo of Moira Cash, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Moira Cash
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
1 Endorsed
There is a quote by a lady called Anaïs Nin – “And the day came when the risk to remain tight in a bud was more painful than the risk it took to blossom" – a quote in which I firmly believe and embodies how vulnerable people feel when considering contacting a Counsellor for the first time. It is always helpful to talk to someone, especially when that someone is trained to listen and help in a specialised and interactive way. A counsellor is not there to judge you, nor are they there to tell you what to do. Instead counselling provides a safe and respectful environment to express and explore your feelings and troubles.
There is a quote by a lady called Anaïs Nin – “And the day came when the risk to remain tight in a bud was more painful than the risk it took to blossom" – a quote in which I firmly believe and embodies how vulnerable people feel when considering contacting a Counsellor for the first time. It is always helpful to talk to someone, especially when that someone is trained to listen and help in a specialised and interactive way. A counsellor is not there to judge you, nor are they there to tell you what to do. Instead counselling provides a safe and respectful environment to express and explore your feelings and troubles.
01925 906949 View 01925 906949
Photo of Michael Rimmer, Counsellor, MBACP
Michael Rimmer
Counsellor, MBACP
There is a broad spectrum of reasons why people seek and can benefit from counselling. The reasons may seem clear, or may feel somewhat out of reach, yet there is a sense that talking to someone may help? Counselling can help us to better understand the source of our distress, find resolutions and move forward in ways that serve us better as individuals. I consider it a privilege to work with people in this endeavour and recognise that it is important that you find the right person to talk to.
There is a broad spectrum of reasons why people seek and can benefit from counselling. The reasons may seem clear, or may feel somewhat out of reach, yet there is a sense that talking to someone may help? Counselling can help us to better understand the source of our distress, find resolutions and move forward in ways that serve us better as individuals. I consider it a privilege to work with people in this endeavour and recognise that it is important that you find the right person to talk to.
01925 377333 View 01925 377333
Photo of Elaine June DEVLIN - EJD Counselling, Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
EJD Counselling
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
1 Endorsed
Pet Bereavement. Are you struggling with grief and loss, feeling isolated, or lonely after the passing of a loved pet? These feelings can be overwhelming; it can be one of the most painful times in your life. My name is Elaine. There are things that you can try and I will help you. I am an experienced Pet Bereavement and Integrative Counsellor. I offer you a safe, warm non-judgemental space where you can experience the magic of being fully heard, understood, and accepted as you. By sharing your story, together, we can explore and understand your feelings and learn to overcome the barriers which are limiting your happiness.
Pet Bereavement. Are you struggling with grief and loss, feeling isolated, or lonely after the passing of a loved pet? These feelings can be overwhelming; it can be one of the most painful times in your life. My name is Elaine. There are things that you can try and I will help you. I am an experienced Pet Bereavement and Integrative Counsellor. I offer you a safe, warm non-judgemental space where you can experience the magic of being fully heard, understood, and accepted as you. By sharing your story, together, we can explore and understand your feelings and learn to overcome the barriers which are limiting your happiness.
01925 906958 View 01925 906958
Photo of Hollie Mason - Hollie M Therapies, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Hollie M Therapies
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
You might be feeling low, anxious, lacking in confidence and thinking about how your childhood has shaped the way you feel in the world today. I provide a safe space for you to explore your experience at your pace, agreeing a treatment plan that is bespoke to you and your needs, to support you to reach your goals.
You might be feeling low, anxious, lacking in confidence and thinking about how your childhood has shaped the way you feel in the world today. I provide a safe space for you to explore your experience at your pace, agreeing a treatment plan that is bespoke to you and your needs, to support you to reach your goals.
01942 946426 View 01942 946426
Photo of Sonia Bailey, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP Accred
Sonia Bailey
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP Accred
Hi, I'm Sonia. I’m an Integrative Counsellor and EMDR Therapist. Prior to my private practice I have 19 years experience in the NHS supporting Healthcare staff. I understand life can become challenging and overwhelming at times and seeking the right help and Therapist can feel daunting. My clients have described me as having a sense of calmness and deep level of compassion, enabling them to feel heard and understood at their most difficult times. I offer a safe, empathic and respectful space to find your unique way of expressing yourself, tailoring my approach to best suit your individual personality and needs.
Hi, I'm Sonia. I’m an Integrative Counsellor and EMDR Therapist. Prior to my private practice I have 19 years experience in the NHS supporting Healthcare staff. I understand life can become challenging and overwhelming at times and seeking the right help and Therapist can feel daunting. My clients have described me as having a sense of calmness and deep level of compassion, enabling them to feel heard and understood at their most difficult times. I offer a safe, empathic and respectful space to find your unique way of expressing yourself, tailoring my approach to best suit your individual personality and needs.
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Photo of Laura Keegan, Counsellor, MBACP
Laura Keegan
Counsellor, MBACP
My name is Laura, I am a psychotherapist with over 10 years experience. Practicing, Single Session Therapy, EMDR, Rewind, Hypnotherapy and Talking therapies.
My name is Laura, I am a psychotherapist with over 10 years experience. Practicing, Single Session Therapy, EMDR, Rewind, Hypnotherapy and Talking therapies.
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Photo of Hannah Lloyd, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Hannah Lloyd
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Hi, I’m Hannah. I have worked in mental health services for over 18 years. I enjoy working with clients to help them understand the development and maintenance of their current difficulties, so that it is possible to make meaningful changes using evidence based CBT strategies or EMDR. I incorporate mindfulness and compassionate approaches into my clinical work. I aim to provide a compassionate, non judgmental, therapeutic environment to clients and understand how difficult it can be to reach out for support. I will do my best to help you feel comfortable and at ease whilst helping you to achieve your goals.
Hi, I’m Hannah. I have worked in mental health services for over 18 years. I enjoy working with clients to help them understand the development and maintenance of their current difficulties, so that it is possible to make meaningful changes using evidence based CBT strategies or EMDR. I incorporate mindfulness and compassionate approaches into my clinical work. I aim to provide a compassionate, non judgmental, therapeutic environment to clients and understand how difficult it can be to reach out for support. I will do my best to help you feel comfortable and at ease whilst helping you to achieve your goals.
01925 730123 View 01925 730123
Photo of Janine Lee Norris, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Janine Lee Norris
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
1 Endorsed
I’m a BABCP-accredited Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist with over 10 years’ experience supporting adults with PTSD, anxiety, depression, OCD, phobias, and related emotional difficulties. I offer a compassionate, strength-based approach, supporting self-esteem, resilience, and personal growth. As a therapist with lived experience, I bring an authentic understanding of trauma and anxiety and offer sensitive support for neurodivergent adults. My work is grounded in CBT and EMDR, with a specialism in trauma. I am also a qualified Yoga Teacher (YTT200), with a strong focus on the mind–body connection and nervous system regulation.
I’m a BABCP-accredited Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist with over 10 years’ experience supporting adults with PTSD, anxiety, depression, OCD, phobias, and related emotional difficulties. I offer a compassionate, strength-based approach, supporting self-esteem, resilience, and personal growth. As a therapist with lived experience, I bring an authentic understanding of trauma and anxiety and offer sensitive support for neurodivergent adults. My work is grounded in CBT and EMDR, with a specialism in trauma. I am also a qualified Yoga Teacher (YTT200), with a strong focus on the mind–body connection and nervous system regulation.
01925 598713 View 01925 598713
Photo of Jackie Evans - Arco Therapy, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Arco Therapy
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Arco Therapy is a local CBT service offering CBT to children, teenagers and adults. More and more people are struggling with anxiety, stress and sadness and often professional therapy is needed to overcome these difficulties. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) can help children, teenagers, and adults to overcome these problems and help them to enjoy their lives. CBT is the recommended treatment for anxiety and depression and provides the opportunity to explore unhelpful thoughts and behaviours and how they impact on how the person feels.
Arco Therapy is a local CBT service offering CBT to children, teenagers and adults. More and more people are struggling with anxiety, stress and sadness and often professional therapy is needed to overcome these difficulties. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) can help children, teenagers, and adults to overcome these problems and help them to enjoy their lives. CBT is the recommended treatment for anxiety and depression and provides the opportunity to explore unhelpful thoughts and behaviours and how they impact on how the person feels.
0151 541 3067 View 0151 541 3067
Photo of Sarah Reilly, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Sarah Reilly
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Online Only
My name is Sarah, and I am an accredited Cognitive Behavioral Therapist (CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the NHS.
My name is Sarah, and I am an accredited Cognitive Behavioral Therapist (CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the NHS.
01925 986708 View 01925 986708
Photo of Dr Graham Simpson-Adkins, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Graham Simpson-Adkins
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
I aim to support any adult, child, young person, family or organisation to maximise their potential and effectively manage the difficulties that life often brings. I believe that by building an understanding of your social, emotional, psychological and physical needs, you can be supported to feel safe, ready to cope and able to achieve the goals that matter to you. My aim will be to help you to explore your needs, to better understand the difficulties you face and to provide tailored psychological support, based on a wide range of evidence based interventions to help develop solutions that work for you.
I aim to support any adult, child, young person, family or organisation to maximise their potential and effectively manage the difficulties that life often brings. I believe that by building an understanding of your social, emotional, psychological and physical needs, you can be supported to feel safe, ready to cope and able to achieve the goals that matter to you. My aim will be to help you to explore your needs, to better understand the difficulties you face and to provide tailored psychological support, based on a wide range of evidence based interventions to help develop solutions that work for you.
01925 931591 View 01925 931591

See more therapy options for Warrington

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Warrington

100+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in Warrington who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
81% Self Esteem
76% Stress
72% Relationship Issues
71% Bereavement
68% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Bupa
60% Aviva
60% AXA PPP

How Counsellors in Warrington see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Warrington?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.