Counselling in Towcester

Photo of Katie Redding, MNCPS Acc., Psychotherapist
Katie Redding
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Towcester NN12
It is said that ‘a problem shared is a problem halved’. If you want or need to share, I’d like to listen. if counselling or therapy is new to you, it can feel a little daunting - but trying anything new often is. Opening up and talking about yourself and your difficulties might not feel easy. But counselling sessions are a time just for you, led by you. They are a safe, confidential and non-judgmental space for you to explore your feelings and emotions. A chance to talk about your struggles or issues which bring you to seek support. I won’t tell you what to do or tell you what is right or wrong. The answers are within you.
It is said that ‘a problem shared is a problem halved’. If you want or need to share, I’d like to listen. if counselling or therapy is new to you, it can feel a little daunting - but trying anything new often is. Opening up and talking about yourself and your difficulties might not feel easy. But counselling sessions are a time just for you, led by you. They are a safe, confidential and non-judgmental space for you to explore your feelings and emotions. A chance to talk about your struggles or issues which bring you to seek support. I won’t tell you what to do or tell you what is right or wrong. The answers are within you.
01954 774572 View 01954 774572
Photo of Beth Cochlin, Counsellor
Beth Cochlin
Counsellor
Verified Verified
Towcester NN12
I am a BACP qualified counsellor based in Northamptonshire. My personal approach to clients is attentive, warm, and accepting. Sometimes in life things can feel overwhelming, we can loose track of what we need and feel alone, lost or stuck. Through understanding you, your current and past feelings and relationships together we can work towards new insights to help you in your life.
I am a BACP qualified counsellor based in Northamptonshire. My personal approach to clients is attentive, warm, and accepting. Sometimes in life things can feel overwhelming, we can loose track of what we need and feel alone, lost or stuck. Through understanding you, your current and past feelings and relationships together we can work towards new insights to help you in your life.
01394 331368 View 01394 331368
Photo of Preety Sidhu, MSc, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Preety Sidhu
Counsellor, MSc, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Towcester NN12
I work with clients with a variety of concerns from bereavement to anxiety to coming to terms with a difficult event or diagnoses in their lives. If you need support, understanding and a non-judgemental confidential environment in which to explore difficulties then HTCounselling is the place for you.
I work with clients with a variety of concerns from bereavement to anxiety to coming to terms with a difficult event or diagnoses in their lives. If you need support, understanding and a non-judgemental confidential environment in which to explore difficulties then HTCounselling is the place for you.
01908 103856 View 01908 103856
Photo of Sarah Showler, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Sarah Showler
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
My aim is to offer my clients a supportive and safe space for them to explore and work through their challenges. This means that I actively listen to my clients, working collaboratively together to find a new perspective and approach to their situations to enable them to make the positive steps toward their goals and in their lives. I believe that counselling isn’t a ‘one size fits all’ process and together we will work out a process that best works for you. Finding a solution to understand or accept something that has been holding you back is a positive step.
My aim is to offer my clients a supportive and safe space for them to explore and work through their challenges. This means that I actively listen to my clients, working collaboratively together to find a new perspective and approach to their situations to enable them to make the positive steps toward their goals and in their lives. I believe that counselling isn’t a ‘one size fits all’ process and together we will work out a process that best works for you. Finding a solution to understand or accept something that has been holding you back is a positive step.
01908 015970 View 01908 015970
Photo of Tim Buckingham, MBACP, Counsellor
Tim Buckingham
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Face to face sessions for adults and young people aged 11 +, located between Buckingham and Milton Keynes, in a peaceful countryside setting. Where appropriate, I encourage my clients to take some of their counselling outdoors. This allows you, if you wish, to engage with the healing from nature to complement your therapy and is proving to be very effective. Many of my clients find beneficial outcomes are often achieved in 6 to 10 sessions.
Face to face sessions for adults and young people aged 11 +, located between Buckingham and Milton Keynes, in a peaceful countryside setting. Where appropriate, I encourage my clients to take some of their counselling outdoors. This allows you, if you wish, to engage with the healing from nature to complement your therapy and is proving to be very effective. Many of my clients find beneficial outcomes are often achieved in 6 to 10 sessions.
01280 736305 View 01280 736305
Photo of Joanne Blythen, MBACP, Counsellor
Joanne Blythen
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, my name is JoJo, and I am a qualified person-centred counsellor based in Buckinghamshire, Milton Keynes. I offer in-person sessions, online counselling, and even walking therapy sessions. I work with individuals aged 14 and above, supporting a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, body image, disordered eating, self-harm, sexuality, LGBTQI matters, ADHD, neurodiversity, and challenges related to blended families. My approach focuses on building a trusting relationship, finding areas of connection, and working at a pace that feels right for you.
Hi, my name is JoJo, and I am a qualified person-centred counsellor based in Buckinghamshire, Milton Keynes. I offer in-person sessions, online counselling, and even walking therapy sessions. I work with individuals aged 14 and above, supporting a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, body image, disordered eating, self-harm, sexuality, LGBTQI matters, ADHD, neurodiversity, and challenges related to blended families. My approach focuses on building a trusting relationship, finding areas of connection, and working at a pace that feels right for you.
01908 103712 View 01908 103712
Photo of Georgina Simmons - Georgie Simmons, MNCPS Acc., Psychotherapist
Georgie Simmons
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I am a professional psychotherapist specialising in supporting both adults and children/young people. Whether you're dealing with excessive worry, emotional challenges, experiencing difficult life events, mental health difficulties or personal struggles, I’m here for you. I provide a warm, inclusive, and calm space where I am fully committed to supporting you on your personal journey. I prioritise your needs and empower you to lead sessions, exploring what matters most to you. Together, we’ll help you better understand yourself, uncover solutions, gain clarity, make meaningful changes, or develop healthier coping strategies.
I am a professional psychotherapist specialising in supporting both adults and children/young people. Whether you're dealing with excessive worry, emotional challenges, experiencing difficult life events, mental health difficulties or personal struggles, I’m here for you. I provide a warm, inclusive, and calm space where I am fully committed to supporting you on your personal journey. I prioritise your needs and empower you to lead sessions, exploring what matters most to you. Together, we’ll help you better understand yourself, uncover solutions, gain clarity, make meaningful changes, or develop healthier coping strategies.
01275 402807 View 01275 402807
Photo of Joanna Karen Rathbone, MBACP, Counsellor
Joanna Karen Rathbone
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
My name is Karen and I am a Person Centred counsellor and psychotherapist. I decided to become a counsellor because I wanted to work people, those who have struggled through life, like me. Through many hours of personal counselling, l now have a better understanding of my past and am able to look forward to a healthy future.
My name is Karen and I am a Person Centred counsellor and psychotherapist. I decided to become a counsellor because I wanted to work people, those who have struggled through life, like me. Through many hours of personal counselling, l now have a better understanding of my past and am able to look forward to a healthy future.
01327 226848 View 01327 226848
Photo of Rebecca Wheeler - Gayton Lodge Counselling, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Gayton Lodge Counselling
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I'm Rebecca! Passionate about supporting Young People and Adults, through their darkest days. Sitting alongside you and supporting you on your life journey whatever that may bring, aiming to help you Introduce some colour, difference, change, or peace. I am an integrative counsellor so I can match my approach to meet your counselling needs. The Client/Counsellor relationship is paramount to my practice. I offer face to face sessions from my Lodge near Towcester, Northamptonshire, or remote sessions UK wide. I also specialise in Grief/Bereavement Counselling. Feel free to call or e-mail with any question;happy to mentor CYP Students
I'm Rebecca! Passionate about supporting Young People and Adults, through their darkest days. Sitting alongside you and supporting you on your life journey whatever that may bring, aiming to help you Introduce some colour, difference, change, or peace. I am an integrative counsellor so I can match my approach to meet your counselling needs. The Client/Counsellor relationship is paramount to my practice. I offer face to face sessions from my Lodge near Towcester, Northamptonshire, or remote sessions UK wide. I also specialise in Grief/Bereavement Counselling. Feel free to call or e-mail with any question;happy to mentor CYP Students
01908 103729 View 01908 103729
Photo of Becky Hyland, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Becky Hyland
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hello, I'm Becky and I am a qualified Therapeutic Counsellor offering counselling to adults and young people in Northampton. Life can bring us challenges that are difficult to deal with on our own. You are not alone, I will offer you a safe and non-judgemental space to explore your thoughts and feelings openly, working towards goals to make life better. I believe the relationship between client and counsellor is important and building trust together we can explore the issues that are impacting you.
Hello, I'm Becky and I am a qualified Therapeutic Counsellor offering counselling to adults and young people in Northampton. Life can bring us challenges that are difficult to deal with on our own. You are not alone, I will offer you a safe and non-judgemental space to explore your thoughts and feelings openly, working towards goals to make life better. I believe the relationship between client and counsellor is important and building trust together we can explore the issues that are impacting you.
01536 907141 View 01536 907141
Photo of Penny Ruth Willis, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Penny Ruth Willis
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
With 20 yrs Counselling and Psychology experience, I now seek to work with two main client groups. 1) Clients who've already reached a deeper understanding of their issues, symptoms & diagnoses (via therapy &/or self-help etc), but have found that these insights have not been sufficient to end their psychological suffering. And 2) Parents/carers/educators struggling with youngsters who can be violent, self-destructive &/or very defiant. These clients have found that traditional reward & punishment approaches fail to solve (or indeed actually escalate) the problem and are looking for an effective, trauma-sensitive alternative.
With 20 yrs Counselling and Psychology experience, I now seek to work with two main client groups. 1) Clients who've already reached a deeper understanding of their issues, symptoms & diagnoses (via therapy &/or self-help etc), but have found that these insights have not been sufficient to end their psychological suffering. And 2) Parents/carers/educators struggling with youngsters who can be violent, self-destructive &/or very defiant. These clients have found that traditional reward & punishment approaches fail to solve (or indeed actually escalate) the problem and are looking for an effective, trauma-sensitive alternative.
01604 343230 View 01604 343230
Photo of Valerie Celia Taylor, MBACP, Counsellor
Valerie Celia Taylor
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Feeling low or anxious, Suffering bereavement or addictions in your life. Counselling can help to find ways to change the way you are feeling .
Feeling low or anxious, Suffering bereavement or addictions in your life. Counselling can help to find ways to change the way you are feeling .
01604 913819 View 01604 913819
Photo of Catherine Bartlett, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Catherine Bartlett
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
You want to feel better. That's obvious because you wouldn't be reading this otherwise. Maybe you are feeling a sense of loss? Or perhaps you are anxious and overwhelmed. You might have lost a person close to you, your health, your job, or you maybe you are unsure of your place or direction in life. If you are struggling with any of these things counselling can help you start to make sense of things. Whether you feel the need to explore the past in order to make sense of it, or to concentrate on now, to improve your life and identify goals, I can help you with that
You want to feel better. That's obvious because you wouldn't be reading this otherwise. Maybe you are feeling a sense of loss? Or perhaps you are anxious and overwhelmed. You might have lost a person close to you, your health, your job, or you maybe you are unsure of your place or direction in life. If you are struggling with any of these things counselling can help you start to make sense of things. Whether you feel the need to explore the past in order to make sense of it, or to concentrate on now, to improve your life and identify goals, I can help you with that
01327 226852 View 01327 226852
Photo of Anya Amrith, MA, UKCP Trainee, Psychotherapist
Anya Amrith
Psychotherapist, MA, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Life can be challenging. It may feel like something is holding you back or perhaps you can’t feel yourself really living. You may have developed coping mechanisms that are negatively impacting your life. Parts of you may feel lost, disconnected or numb whilst you function through your daily life. Talking can be hard to do, even with those around you. I work with adults and young people in a trauma-informed way that is safe, gentle and compassionate to work towards real change. I specialise in eating disorders, sexual abuse, self-esteem, panic attacks, anxiety, depression, autism, ADHD, relationship issues, PTSD/CPTSD and identity.
Life can be challenging. It may feel like something is holding you back or perhaps you can’t feel yourself really living. You may have developed coping mechanisms that are negatively impacting your life. Parts of you may feel lost, disconnected or numb whilst you function through your daily life. Talking can be hard to do, even with those around you. I work with adults and young people in a trauma-informed way that is safe, gentle and compassionate to work towards real change. I specialise in eating disorders, sexual abuse, self-esteem, panic attacks, anxiety, depression, autism, ADHD, relationship issues, PTSD/CPTSD and identity.
01280 733127 View 01280 733127
Photo of Fungai Gonhi - Wellbeing Co Therapy and Coaching, MBABCP, Psychotherapist
Wellbeing Co Therapy and Coaching
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, I am Fungai. I offer evidence based psychological therapies in line with NICE guidelines for the treatment of anxiety presentations (generalised anxiety disorder, low self-esteem, panic, health anxiety, social anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, childhood sexual abuse/ neglect, long health terms conditions and obsessive compulsive disorder) and depression. The problem does not have to diagnosed, it can be factors contributing to mental distress such as work stress and overwhelm, finances, bullying, gender identity, relationship difficulties, bereavement, discrimination and racism.
Hi, I am Fungai. I offer evidence based psychological therapies in line with NICE guidelines for the treatment of anxiety presentations (generalised anxiety disorder, low self-esteem, panic, health anxiety, social anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, childhood sexual abuse/ neglect, long health terms conditions and obsessive compulsive disorder) and depression. The problem does not have to diagnosed, it can be factors contributing to mental distress such as work stress and overwhelm, finances, bullying, gender identity, relationship difficulties, bereavement, discrimination and racism.
01536 907774 View 01536 907774

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Rebecca Vivash - Rebecca Vivash & Associates, DCounsPsych, BACP, Counsellor
Rebecca Vivash & Associates
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, BACP
Verified Verified
Northampton NN7
Hi and welcome - I'd like to tell you a bit about me, so you can decide if I sound like the right counsellor for you. ​ I decided to train to be a counsellor several years ago, after experiencing first hand, just how powerful counselling can be in helping to make lasting positive life changes. ​ I have a gentle demeanour that, I am told, exudes calm to those around me, together with a warmth and sincerity that allows me to build meaningful relationships, providing the foundation for you to begin your healing process.
Hi and welcome - I'd like to tell you a bit about me, so you can decide if I sound like the right counsellor for you. ​ I decided to train to be a counsellor several years ago, after experiencing first hand, just how powerful counselling can be in helping to make lasting positive life changes. ​ I have a gentle demeanour that, I am told, exudes calm to those around me, together with a warmth and sincerity that allows me to build meaningful relationships, providing the foundation for you to begin your healing process.
01604 981687 View 01604 981687
Photo of Sam Walsh, MBACP, Counsellor
Sam Walsh
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Corby NN17
Life can sometimes bring with it many challenges and issues that alone we may struggle to deal with, I'm here to provide a safe, confidential and non-judgmental space to help you in your time of need. I offer a integrative person-centered perspective, counselling in the Corby area face to face or online if that's more suitable for you. Perhaps you need someone to talk to, to help you make sense of the confusion you are feeling and the unexplained emotions that can feel overwhelming and can leave you feeling isolated and alone.
Life can sometimes bring with it many challenges and issues that alone we may struggle to deal with, I'm here to provide a safe, confidential and non-judgmental space to help you in your time of need. I offer a integrative person-centered perspective, counselling in the Corby area face to face or online if that's more suitable for you. Perhaps you need someone to talk to, to help you make sense of the confusion you are feeling and the unexplained emotions that can feel overwhelming and can leave you feeling isolated and alone.
01242 501158 View 01242 501158
Photo of Dr Sue Cotton, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Dr Sue Cotton
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Daventry NN11
Hi, I'm Sue a clinical psychologist who qualified in 2010, after completing a doctorate in clinical psychology. Since then, I have worked with adults with a wide range of well-being needs and mental health difficulties in the NHS and in private practice. I am used to working with couples, as well as individuals. As a psychologist, I use my training and skills to develop highly individualised interventions that are based on your unique circumstances. I primarily draw on ACT, CBT and EMDR in my individual work and EFT in couples work.
Hi, I'm Sue a clinical psychologist who qualified in 2010, after completing a doctorate in clinical psychology. Since then, I have worked with adults with a wide range of well-being needs and mental health difficulties in the NHS and in private practice. I am used to working with couples, as well as individuals. As a psychologist, I use my training and skills to develop highly individualised interventions that are based on your unique circumstances. I primarily draw on ACT, CBT and EMDR in my individual work and EFT in couples work.
01788 228347 View 01788 228347
Photo of Hema Patel, MBACP, Counsellor
Hema Patel
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Northampton NN4
Life is stressful and coping with it can feel overwhelming. You are not alone and I am here to help you find clarity and calm by tailoring dialogue sessions to address your unique and specific needs in a safe and trusted environment. By visiting this page, you have already taken the first step to improve your quality of life. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and I am here to support and empower you in that journey. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity and compassion. I welcome you to send me a message for further details or to schedule an appointment.
Life is stressful and coping with it can feel overwhelming. You are not alone and I am here to help you find clarity and calm by tailoring dialogue sessions to address your unique and specific needs in a safe and trusted environment. By visiting this page, you have already taken the first step to improve your quality of life. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and I am here to support and empower you in that journey. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity and compassion. I welcome you to send me a message for further details or to schedule an appointment.
01604 279682 View 01604 279682
Photo of Dr Jef Jacques, PhD, HCPC-Drama Therap., Psychotherapist
Dr Jef Jacques
Psychotherapist, PhD, HCPC-Drama Therap.
Verified Verified
Bedford MK41
You may be facing some personal difficulties or struggles that you wish could be resolved. These may be a persistent low mood, a recurrent anxiety, a recent or past traumatic experience, a lack of meaning or direction in life, an anger issue, the loss of a loved one, a relationship breakdown, a feeling of guilt or shame, a difficult life transition, or a more enduring and chronic mental health difficulty. You may want to seek ways of working through these personal challenges, of alleviating their burden, and of leading a more fulfilling life. Or you may be feeling the psychological and physical impact of long term health conditions.
You may be facing some personal difficulties or struggles that you wish could be resolved. These may be a persistent low mood, a recurrent anxiety, a recent or past traumatic experience, a lack of meaning or direction in life, an anger issue, the loss of a loved one, a relationship breakdown, a feeling of guilt or shame, a difficult life transition, or a more enduring and chronic mental health difficulty. You may want to seek ways of working through these personal challenges, of alleviating their burden, and of leading a more fulfilling life. Or you may be feeling the psychological and physical impact of long term health conditions.
01234 866306 View 01234 866306

See more therapy options for Towcester

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Towcester

10+

Average cost per session

£52

Counsellors in Towcester who prioritize treating:

87% Anxiety
80% Relationship Issues
73% Depression
73% Stress
67% Self Esteem
60% Peer Relationships
53% Bereavement

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aviva
100% AXA PPP
100% Vitality

How Counsellors in Towcester see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

87% Female
7% Male
6% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Towcester?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.