Counselling in Southwold

Photo of Marc Oakland Bevan, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Marc Oakland Bevan
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I build therapeutic relationships based on the Client-Centered core conditions of Empathy, Unconditional Positive Regard (respect) and Congruence (genuineness) I have had a lot of success with helping young people and younger adults, as well as parents of adolescents feel more comfortable within themselves and move towards their full potential. I work with low level mental health difficulties that are not entrenched and relationship and personal identity issues and emotional difficulties. I also enjoy supervising trainee Counsellers and those in the early stages of their practice.
I build therapeutic relationships based on the Client-Centered core conditions of Empathy, Unconditional Positive Regard (respect) and Congruence (genuineness) I have had a lot of success with helping young people and younger adults, as well as parents of adolescents feel more comfortable within themselves and move towards their full potential. I work with low level mental health difficulties that are not entrenched and relationship and personal identity issues and emotional difficulties. I also enjoy supervising trainee Counsellers and those in the early stages of their practice.
01502 443253 View 01502 443253
Photo of Martin Wilks, Psychologist, DCounsPsych, CPsychol
Martin Wilks
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, CPsychol
Serves Area
People who are keen to re-orientate their lives in the direction of their values - towards what gives them a sense of meaning and purpose. Having a clearer idea of what really matters helps people motivate themselves - even to the extent of accepting the difficulties it may entail - to either change or persist - in behaviours that will move them in their valued directions. Typically, this approach can be powerfully effective in dealing with the pervasive problems of stress, anxiety and depression and other chronic issues where rigid patterns of avoidant behaviour have developed.
People who are keen to re-orientate their lives in the direction of their values - towards what gives them a sense of meaning and purpose. Having a clearer idea of what really matters helps people motivate themselves - even to the extent of accepting the difficulties it may entail - to either change or persist - in behaviours that will move them in their valued directions. Typically, this approach can be powerfully effective in dealing with the pervasive problems of stress, anxiety and depression and other chronic issues where rigid patterns of avoidant behaviour have developed.
07723 472754 View 07723 472754
Photo of Carol Shaw - Carol Shaw Psychotherapy , Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Carol Shaw Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Serves Area
How you feel about yourself and your worth can impact on you every day and in every relationship. You may have difficulties with family members or in friendships and more personal relationships. You may find it difficult to voice your needs. Reflecting on how we are with others and with our self can be revealing and bring about change. This can help you to be more present and involved in your life. These thoughts and feelings didn’t develop overnight and I provide you with a confidential space to support you in this exploration for lasting change.
How you feel about yourself and your worth can impact on you every day and in every relationship. You may have difficulties with family members or in friendships and more personal relationships. You may find it difficult to voice your needs. Reflecting on how we are with others and with our self can be revealing and bring about change. This can help you to be more present and involved in your life. These thoughts and feelings didn’t develop overnight and I provide you with a confidential space to support you in this exploration for lasting change.
01986 802150 View 01986 802150
Photo of Joseph E Hall, Counsellor, ACC Reg
Joseph E Hall
Counsellor, ACC Reg
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
You might be feeling overwhelmed, lost, or disconnected—maybe from others, maybe from yourself, or from the life you hoped for. Perhaps you’re carrying trauma, anxiety, or the weight of holding everything together for too long. You may not yet have words for what’s wrong—and that’s okay. You may long to feel more in control, at peace, or simply more like yourself; to understand how your past or relationships shape your present; or just to breathe without needing to explain. Your goals could be healing, clarity, confidence, or self-acceptance—whatever matters most to you. - Thoughts, Feelings, Behaviours
You might be feeling overwhelmed, lost, or disconnected—maybe from others, maybe from yourself, or from the life you hoped for. Perhaps you’re carrying trauma, anxiety, or the weight of holding everything together for too long. You may not yet have words for what’s wrong—and that’s okay. You may long to feel more in control, at peace, or simply more like yourself; to understand how your past or relationships shape your present; or just to breathe without needing to explain. Your goals could be healing, clarity, confidence, or self-acceptance—whatever matters most to you. - Thoughts, Feelings, Behaviours
020 4572 7718 View 020 4572 7718
Photo of Rosemary Lodge, Psychologist, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Rosemary Lodge
Psychologist, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Serves Area
You may be struggling at the moment with relationships or life in general. Perhaps you feel confused about yourself and the other - unsure about whether you are being reasonable or whether it is ok to feel upset or angry. You may put on a mask when dealing with others, terrified of being seen as your authentic self. Perhaps you like people but find them draining after a while. Or you may have experienced abuse, verbal abuse, or bullying in either your family of origin, your workplace or your romantic relationships. Or you may just have a hunch that something's not right or feel that there is something wrong with you.
You may be struggling at the moment with relationships or life in general. Perhaps you feel confused about yourself and the other - unsure about whether you are being reasonable or whether it is ok to feel upset or angry. You may put on a mask when dealing with others, terrified of being seen as your authentic self. Perhaps you like people but find them draining after a while. Or you may have experienced abuse, verbal abuse, or bullying in either your family of origin, your workplace or your romantic relationships. Or you may just have a hunch that something's not right or feel that there is something wrong with you.
01502 443297 View 01502 443297
Photo of Ali Warford, Counsellor, MUKCP
Ali Warford
Counsellor, MUKCP
Serves Area
Hi, I'm Ali. I am a relational Integrative counsellor. All this means is that I am able to draw on a blend of therapeutic ideas and techniques to offer an experience of counselling that is helpful and suits you as an individual. At the heart of my work is a hope that I can offer a warm, open and safe counselling relationship that allows you to speak freely about your thoughts, feelings and emotions. You may have a specific reason for seeking counselling and a clear idea of what you would like to achieve. Perhaps you have a general sense of unhappiness or unease, and you would like some help to explore why that might be.
Hi, I'm Ali. I am a relational Integrative counsellor. All this means is that I am able to draw on a blend of therapeutic ideas and techniques to offer an experience of counselling that is helpful and suits you as an individual. At the heart of my work is a hope that I can offer a warm, open and safe counselling relationship that allows you to speak freely about your thoughts, feelings and emotions. You may have a specific reason for seeking counselling and a clear idea of what you would like to achieve. Perhaps you have a general sense of unhappiness or unease, and you would like some help to explore why that might be.
01502 443236 View 01502 443236

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Mai Shiers - TheWellSelf, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
TheWellSelf
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Norwich NR2
Hi, I'm Mai. I specialise in assessment and therapy for eating disorders, disordered eating and body image issues, and have over 17 years experience working with clients in this area. Eating disorder therapy with me can help you to develop: • Flexibility around food and eating • Freedom from eating disordered behaviours • Greater body acceptance • Self compassion and kindness • An improved understanding of your relationships • A greater understanding of your thinking styles • New ways to respond to emotions and life's challenges • A life that feels more in line with the values you hold • A broader sense of identity
Hi, I'm Mai. I specialise in assessment and therapy for eating disorders, disordered eating and body image issues, and have over 17 years experience working with clients in this area. Eating disorder therapy with me can help you to develop: • Flexibility around food and eating • Freedom from eating disordered behaviours • Greater body acceptance • Self compassion and kindness • An improved understanding of your relationships • A greater understanding of your thinking styles • New ways to respond to emotions and life's challenges • A life that feels more in line with the values you hold • A broader sense of identity
01603 249551 View 01603 249551
Photo of Rebecca Anthony, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Rebecca Anthony
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
I help adults, teens, and families navigate the complex intersection of physical and mental health, as well as those feeling "stuck" in patterns of anxiety, trauma, or self-criticism. Whether you are adjusting to a Cardiac diagnosis, managing Chronic Pain, or facing a major life transition, I offer a holistic space to build resilience. Drawing on my NHS specialist experience and lived experience, I work collaboratively to create a shared formulation of your difficulties. Together, we integrate tools like CBT, DBT, and ACT to help you regain agency.
I help adults, teens, and families navigate the complex intersection of physical and mental health, as well as those feeling "stuck" in patterns of anxiety, trauma, or self-criticism. Whether you are adjusting to a Cardiac diagnosis, managing Chronic Pain, or facing a major life transition, I offer a holistic space to build resilience. Drawing on my NHS specialist experience and lived experience, I work collaboratively to create a shared formulation of your difficulties. Together, we integrate tools like CBT, DBT, and ACT to help you regain agency.
0141 673 3678 View 0141 673 3678
Photo of Jo Tyler, Counsellor, MUKCP
Jo Tyler
Counsellor, MUKCP
Norwich NR3
Hello and welcome. I understand it can be daunting to seek the support of a stranger, and that many factors may have led you to do so. We can all feel overwhelmed, confused, distressed, lonely or hurt at times; perhaps we sense that something doesn’t feel “right”, or that the challenges life throws at us are too great to cope with. Sometimes we need someone to witness and be alongside us in our pain, stress, confusion, distress, or lack of ease - however we experience it. I am an integrative psychotherapeutic counsellor, offering a warm and compassionate space for you to work with the issues or challenges that you wish to explore.
Hello and welcome. I understand it can be daunting to seek the support of a stranger, and that many factors may have led you to do so. We can all feel overwhelmed, confused, distressed, lonely or hurt at times; perhaps we sense that something doesn’t feel “right”, or that the challenges life throws at us are too great to cope with. Sometimes we need someone to witness and be alongside us in our pain, stress, confusion, distress, or lack of ease - however we experience it. I am an integrative psychotherapeutic counsellor, offering a warm and compassionate space for you to work with the issues or challenges that you wish to explore.
01603 249552 View 01603 249552
Photo of Dr Peter Cairns, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Peter Cairns
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Norwich NR2
I have longstanding experience working with adults and older children over 13-years, who are experiencing mood problems, stress, low self-esteem, anger difficulties, relationship issues, or the impact of traumatic events.
I have longstanding experience working with adults and older children over 13-years, who are experiencing mood problems, stress, low self-esteem, anger difficulties, relationship issues, or the impact of traumatic events.
01493 807229 View 01493 807229
Photo of Kate Easter
Kate Easter
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hello and welcome to my page. I am a fully certified play therapist living in Norfolk and I work with children aged 4-12 both in schools and within my practice: Shine Therapies.
Hello and welcome to my page. I am a fully certified play therapist living in Norfolk and I work with children aged 4-12 both in schools and within my practice: Shine Therapies.
0115 647 8401 View 0115 647 8401
Photo of Leah Larwood, Psychotherapist, MA, UKCP Trainee
Leah Larwood
Psychotherapist, MA, UKCP Trainee
1 Endorsed
Norwich NR1
Session rates: £45 - £65 (income dependent) I’m Leah - a gestalt psychotherapist. I work in a collaborative, holding, empathetic and intuitive way, to help you discover a way forward and gain new perspectives on your life. Whether you're experiencing stuckness, problems with your relationships or anxiety and low mood, we can work together to explore what's important to you. Gestalt is a humanistic approach to therapy. I work relationally and take a holistic approach that focuses on the whole person. Prior to my private practise, I worked for 2 years at Mind Norfolk & Waveney Mind at the Low Cost Counselling Service (LCCS).
Session rates: £45 - £65 (income dependent) I’m Leah - a gestalt psychotherapist. I work in a collaborative, holding, empathetic and intuitive way, to help you discover a way forward and gain new perspectives on your life. Whether you're experiencing stuckness, problems with your relationships or anxiety and low mood, we can work together to explore what's important to you. Gestalt is a humanistic approach to therapy. I work relationally and take a holistic approach that focuses on the whole person. Prior to my private practise, I worked for 2 years at Mind Norfolk & Waveney Mind at the Low Cost Counselling Service (LCCS).
01603 361153 View 01603 361153
Photo of Beth Carley, Psychotherapist, PhD, MBACP
Beth Carley
Psychotherapist, PhD, MBACP
Online Only
My name is Beth and I'm an integrative therapist working online in London & the UK. I offer a warm, welcoming space for you to explore how you are, who you are and where you are. However bad things may feel, I believe the moment when we find ourselves thinking “Things can’t go on like this” is a hopeful one, because to me it's a signal of a body and mind that’s rightly fed-up with living with pain or dissatisfaction, and is saying “Enough”. It's a call to begin living differently from where we are, or differently with where we are. I work in an open way to support you on your own unique journey to living differently.
My name is Beth and I'm an integrative therapist working online in London & the UK. I offer a warm, welcoming space for you to explore how you are, who you are and where you are. However bad things may feel, I believe the moment when we find ourselves thinking “Things can’t go on like this” is a hopeful one, because to me it's a signal of a body and mind that’s rightly fed-up with living with pain or dissatisfaction, and is saying “Enough”. It's a call to begin living differently from where we are, or differently with where we are. I work in an open way to support you on your own unique journey to living differently.
0115 647 0520 View 0115 647 0520
Photo of Pippa Bennett, Counsellor, BACP
Pippa Bennett
Counsellor, BACP
Norwich NR13
Many of us will experience challenges in our life which can feel difficult to navigate or are too overwhelming to manage without professional support. I provide a warm, open, non-judgmental and confidential space to explore with compassion and curiosity those things which may be holding you back.
Many of us will experience challenges in our life which can feel difficult to navigate or are too overwhelming to manage without professional support. I provide a warm, open, non-judgmental and confidential space to explore with compassion and curiosity those things which may be holding you back.
01603 576881 View 01603 576881
Photo of Liz Somervell, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Liz Somervell
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am an experienced integrative counsellor here to help and support you through difficult times. I provide a caring, warm and non-judgmental private space to enable you to reach a better understanding of yourself and others. I believe empathetic listening is essential in establishing a strong therapeutic relationship, and I have had the privilege of working with adults and young people from all walks of life, exploring their thoughts, feelings and beliefs both past and present. I primarily use psychodynamic and person-centred approaches appropriate to the individual needs of the client.
I am an experienced integrative counsellor here to help and support you through difficult times. I provide a caring, warm and non-judgmental private space to enable you to reach a better understanding of yourself and others. I believe empathetic listening is essential in establishing a strong therapeutic relationship, and I have had the privilege of working with adults and young people from all walks of life, exploring their thoughts, feelings and beliefs both past and present. I primarily use psychodynamic and person-centred approaches appropriate to the individual needs of the client.
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Photo of Keith Solomon, Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Keith Solomon
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Ipswich IP3
I'm a Systemic Psychotherapist, Emotionally Focused Couple Therapist and EMDR therapists. I help individuals and Couples overcome difficulties, enabling them to lead the fulfilling lives they desire. I have over 16 years’ experience working with relationships. I work with a wide range of identity types with people facing various forms of distress, both as individuals and the context of relationships. My ultimate goal is to provide a supportive, empathetic non-judgemental environment where people can explore their challenges, gain a deeper understanding of themselves, and develop their ability to bring about positive change.
I'm a Systemic Psychotherapist, Emotionally Focused Couple Therapist and EMDR therapists. I help individuals and Couples overcome difficulties, enabling them to lead the fulfilling lives they desire. I have over 16 years’ experience working with relationships. I work with a wide range of identity types with people facing various forms of distress, both as individuals and the context of relationships. My ultimate goal is to provide a supportive, empathetic non-judgemental environment where people can explore their challenges, gain a deeper understanding of themselves, and develop their ability to bring about positive change.
01473 943293 View 01473 943293
Photo of Jade Byford - Jades Counselling Service, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP Accred
Jades Counselling Service
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP Accred
Norwich NR7
I am a fully trained and highly qualified Accredited Counsellor & Supervisor, registered with the BACP demonstrating a superior level of training and expertise. I have over 14 years experience & I am a successful author fully trained in bereavement, depression & anxiety, couples therapy, troubled relationships, childhood abuse, trauma, suicidal thoughts & self harm. I am a fully trained EMDR therapist. I use neuroscience to help you gain a full understanding of the workings of your brain gaining control over your emotions & behaviours & have more fulfilling relationships and experiences in your life that you so truly deserve.
I am a fully trained and highly qualified Accredited Counsellor & Supervisor, registered with the BACP demonstrating a superior level of training and expertise. I have over 14 years experience & I am a successful author fully trained in bereavement, depression & anxiety, couples therapy, troubled relationships, childhood abuse, trauma, suicidal thoughts & self harm. I am a fully trained EMDR therapist. I use neuroscience to help you gain a full understanding of the workings of your brain gaining control over your emotions & behaviours & have more fulfilling relationships and experiences in your life that you so truly deserve.
07492 882860 View 07492 882860
Photo of Denise Moreton - Denise Moreton International Online, Counsellor, MBACP
Denise Moreton International Online
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
I have day time, evening and weekend online availability and can accommodate shift working.... I offer a calm and confidential space for you to share and explore your thoughts and feelings; allowing you to talk about whatever is on your mind as honestly as you can. I have a welcoming and down to earth approach and will work with you and help you explore and untangle your fears or worries. I work with a wide variety of emotional difficulties, mental health challenges and relationship issues including, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, adult and childhood trauma, and relationship / family difficulties.
I have day time, evening and weekend online availability and can accommodate shift working.... I offer a calm and confidential space for you to share and explore your thoughts and feelings; allowing you to talk about whatever is on your mind as honestly as you can. I have a welcoming and down to earth approach and will work with you and help you explore and untangle your fears or worries. I work with a wide variety of emotional difficulties, mental health challenges and relationship issues including, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, adult and childhood trauma, and relationship / family difficulties.
01205 334540 View 01205 334540
Photo of Catherine Ashby, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Catherine Ashby
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Experiencing and living with anxiety or depression can hugely impact on your quality of life and can be debilitating. There may have been difficult experiences in your life that continue to impact on your now, and have changed the way you see yourself, others and the world. People often struggle with self critical thoughts, or have a lack of confidence in themselves. Anxiety can present in lots of different ways, or begin following life events, like having a baby or starting a new job. Learning to understand what leads to anxiety or low mood, for you individually, and how to make changes to feel better is empowering.
Experiencing and living with anxiety or depression can hugely impact on your quality of life and can be debilitating. There may have been difficult experiences in your life that continue to impact on your now, and have changed the way you see yourself, others and the world. People often struggle with self critical thoughts, or have a lack of confidence in themselves. Anxiety can present in lots of different ways, or begin following life events, like having a baby or starting a new job. Learning to understand what leads to anxiety or low mood, for you individually, and how to make changes to feel better is empowering.
01553 603540 View 01553 603540
Photo of Michele Jane Furlong - Moore - Time to Flourish , Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Time to Flourish
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
Hello. My name is Michelle. I'm offering Teams, telephone or f2f counselling in Martham near the broads. A very peaceful location with incredible views. A place you can come and find answers to complex questions. I have been a therapist for over 15 years competently helping people experience a compassionate space for exploration or to set some goals for the future. This is an opportunity to learn, grow, achieve successful outcomes, and effect change to improve your whole life. I help resolve troublesome symptoms. I offer a free telephone consultation.
Hello. My name is Michelle. I'm offering Teams, telephone or f2f counselling in Martham near the broads. A very peaceful location with incredible views. A place you can come and find answers to complex questions. I have been a therapist for over 15 years competently helping people experience a compassionate space for exploration or to set some goals for the future. This is an opportunity to learn, grow, achieve successful outcomes, and effect change to improve your whole life. I help resolve troublesome symptoms. I offer a free telephone consultation.
0115 697 1504 View 0115 697 1504

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Southwold

< 10

Counsellors in Southwold who prioritize treating:

83% Relationship Issues
83% Trauma and PTSD
67% Anxiety
67% Parenting
67% Self Esteem
67% Stress
50% Depression

Average years in practice

26 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Bupa
50% Aviva
25% Cigna and Evernorth

How Counsellors in Southwold see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Southwold?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.