Counselling in Liversedge

Photo of Michelle Spendlove, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Michelle Spendlove
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Hi, I'm Michelle - a BACP registered & NCPS Accredited Integrative Psychotherapist/Counsellor, providing one-to-one therapy for adults, in the semi-rural, historic area of Liversedge, West Yorkshire. I offer the flexibility of in-person, walk-&-talk sessions, or remote support via video link. Clients often say my down-to-earth demeanor and open-mindedness help them feel comfortable and understood. I attribute this to my years of psychotherapeutic training and my unusual life experiences, which have helped me be completely non-judgemental in my work. I operate my practice with compassion, viewing you as a person – not a 'patient'.
Hi, I'm Michelle - a BACP registered & NCPS Accredited Integrative Psychotherapist/Counsellor, providing one-to-one therapy for adults, in the semi-rural, historic area of Liversedge, West Yorkshire. I offer the flexibility of in-person, walk-&-talk sessions, or remote support via video link. Clients often say my down-to-earth demeanor and open-mindedness help them feel comfortable and understood. I attribute this to my years of psychotherapeutic training and my unusual life experiences, which have helped me be completely non-judgemental in my work. I operate my practice with compassion, viewing you as a person – not a 'patient'.
01484 240372 View 01484 240372
Photo of Sue Mckelvie, Counsellor, MA, ACC Reg
Sue Mckelvie
Counsellor, MA, ACC Reg
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Sue, and I am an experienced counsellor. I offer a professional and confidential service to support you in overcoming difficulties you may be experiencing in life. I understand it can be difficult to talk about very personal feelings and events, but counselling provides a safe space where you can just be you, without fear of judgement, an opportunity to be listened to when you need it most. Hopefully, you will feel comfortable and supported by me, in whatever you wish to explore about you and your life.
Hello, my name is Sue, and I am an experienced counsellor. I offer a professional and confidential service to support you in overcoming difficulties you may be experiencing in life. I understand it can be difficult to talk about very personal feelings and events, but counselling provides a safe space where you can just be you, without fear of judgement, an opportunity to be listened to when you need it most. Hopefully, you will feel comfortable and supported by me, in whatever you wish to explore about you and your life.
01484 627485 View 01484 627485
Photo of Tina Waddington, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP Accred
Tina Waddington
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP Accred
Serves Area
Everybody who comes to counselling has different aims and outcomes that they want to achieve. Whatever your reasons for seeking counselling, I believe it can unlock thoughts and emotions and help you to process your experiences, exploring your current difficulties, alongside historic issues and relationships.
Everybody who comes to counselling has different aims and outcomes that they want to achieve. Whatever your reasons for seeking counselling, I believe it can unlock thoughts and emotions and help you to process your experiences, exploring your current difficulties, alongside historic issues and relationships.
01924 977645 View 01924 977645

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Dr James Hoskinson, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr James Hoskinson
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
3 Endorsed
Leeds LS8
My name is James (Jim) Hoskinson. I am a Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) registered Consultant Clinical Psychologist, having qualified in 2011. My broad clinical experience enables me to work effectively with adults, young people, and children. In doing so, my diverse mix of additional post-qualification training allows me to work with clients on a wide range of psychological matters. I can help you to move on from the past, so that you can regain meaningful focus on the present whilst you build for a purposeful and fulfilling future. For further information, please visit my website: (www.mindsmatterpsychology.com).
My name is James (Jim) Hoskinson. I am a Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) registered Consultant Clinical Psychologist, having qualified in 2011. My broad clinical experience enables me to work effectively with adults, young people, and children. In doing so, my diverse mix of additional post-qualification training allows me to work with clients on a wide range of psychological matters. I can help you to move on from the past, so that you can regain meaningful focus on the present whilst you build for a purposeful and fulfilling future. For further information, please visit my website: (www.mindsmatterpsychology.com).
0113 519 0406 View 0113 519 0406
Photo of Mark Hamlin, Psychotherapist, MUKCP
Mark Hamlin
Psychotherapist, MUKCP
Are you struggling with something difficult in your life and need some support? I offer a space where you can be yourself and discover new ways to explore what matters most to you. I have a lot of expertise working with adults who are living with addiction, depression and anxiety, including adults who have experienced trauma and difficult childhood experiences. I am passionate about empowering and supporting people to make the changes that are right for them.
Are you struggling with something difficult in your life and need some support? I offer a space where you can be yourself and discover new ways to explore what matters most to you. I have a lot of expertise working with adults who are living with addiction, depression and anxiety, including adults who have experienced trauma and difficult childhood experiences. I am passionate about empowering and supporting people to make the changes that are right for them.
0161 509 6314 View 0161 509 6314
Photo of Amna Rahim, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Amna Rahim
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hey, thank you for exploring my page. If you're struggling with anxiety, low self-esteem, and the complex balance of cultural expectations, whether from Western or other diverse backgrounds, I'm here to provide the support you need. My knowledge is dedicated to guiding individuals through the challenges of anxiety and self-discovery in our diverse world.
Hey, thank you for exploring my page. If you're struggling with anxiety, low self-esteem, and the complex balance of cultural expectations, whether from Western or other diverse backgrounds, I'm here to provide the support you need. My knowledge is dedicated to guiding individuals through the challenges of anxiety and self-discovery in our diverse world.
0161 694 8109 View 0161 694 8109
Photo of Sarah Joseph, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Sarah Joseph
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Serves Area
I offer a personalised approach to therapy tailored to meet your unique needs and goals. My services include: • Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT): A structured, goal-oriented approach focused on addressing current difficulties by examining and altering unhelpful thoughts and behaviours. • Personalised Treatment Plans: Each plan is crafted based on your individual challenges and objectives, ensuring that the therapy is relevant and effective for you. • Confidentiality: Your privacy is a priority, and all sessions are conducted with strict confidentiality. Together, we’ll work at a pace that feels comfortable for you.
I offer a personalised approach to therapy tailored to meet your unique needs and goals. My services include: • Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT): A structured, goal-oriented approach focused on addressing current difficulties by examining and altering unhelpful thoughts and behaviours. • Personalised Treatment Plans: Each plan is crafted based on your individual challenges and objectives, ensuring that the therapy is relevant and effective for you. • Confidentiality: Your privacy is a priority, and all sessions are conducted with strict confidentiality. Together, we’ll work at a pace that feels comfortable for you.
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Photo of Louise Sara Fineberg, Counsellor, BACP
Louise Sara Fineberg
Counsellor, BACP
Leeds LS17
I am licensed in the UK with 7 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with relationship issues, trauma, abuse, coping with grief,loss, & motivation, self esteem, and confidence. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you.
I am licensed in the UK with 7 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with relationship issues, trauma, abuse, coping with grief,loss, & motivation, self esteem, and confidence. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming things that challenge you.
01937 227315 View 01937 227315
Photo of Andrew Harris, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Andrew Harris
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Serves Area
Struggling? Feeling overwhelmed? Feeling stressed, anxious or maybe feeling low? You don’t have to feel alone with your difficulties anymore; together, we can embark on a journey of change. Counselling has the ability to change lives and working with a counsellor can support you in a journey of growth, healing and change. Timing with counselling is key, and if you are looking to start your journey today then I am ready to support you. My aim, as a therapeutic professional, is to work collaboratively with you to build a trusting and caring environment and one within which you can grow & develop in.
Struggling? Feeling overwhelmed? Feeling stressed, anxious or maybe feeling low? You don’t have to feel alone with your difficulties anymore; together, we can embark on a journey of change. Counselling has the ability to change lives and working with a counsellor can support you in a journey of growth, healing and change. Timing with counselling is key, and if you are looking to start your journey today then I am ready to support you. My aim, as a therapeutic professional, is to work collaboratively with you to build a trusting and caring environment and one within which you can grow & develop in.
0117 463 5245 View 0117 463 5245
Photo of Sarah Schofield, Counsellor, MBACP
Sarah Schofield
Counsellor, MBACP
Hi, I'm Sarah - welcome to my profile. Are you struggling to cope, confused or feeling overwhelmed? I'm here to listen. I am a qualified, experienced counsellor - my training enables me to support and empower you to make change towards a healthier and happier way of being. I work flexibly and adapt my approach to suit your individual needs. Sessions are always taken at your pace and focus on what you believe to be most important. Issues I commonly work with are: anxiety, childhood trauma, low self-esteem, bereavement and loss, family/relationship issues, work stress (inc education sector), attachment issues, depression/low mood.
Hi, I'm Sarah - welcome to my profile. Are you struggling to cope, confused or feeling overwhelmed? I'm here to listen. I am a qualified, experienced counsellor - my training enables me to support and empower you to make change towards a healthier and happier way of being. I work flexibly and adapt my approach to suit your individual needs. Sessions are always taken at your pace and focus on what you believe to be most important. Issues I commonly work with are: anxiety, childhood trauma, low self-esteem, bereavement and loss, family/relationship issues, work stress (inc education sector), attachment issues, depression/low mood.
0161 524 6855 View 0161 524 6855
Photo of Mike Richard, Counsellor, MBACP
Mike Richard
Counsellor, MBACP
Would you benefit from a space where you are seen, heard, valued and understood? Are you ready to develop a stronger relationship with yourself and others? Understanding our authentic self can help us search for meaning and purpose and provide direction. Investing time into self-exploration takes huge courage and will allow you to move forward in life by developing your self-awareness. There are times when we struggle with life, however these challenges can be overcome.
Would you benefit from a space where you are seen, heard, valued and understood? Are you ready to develop a stronger relationship with yourself and others? Understanding our authentic self can help us search for meaning and purpose and provide direction. Investing time into self-exploration takes huge courage and will allow you to move forward in life by developing your self-awareness. There are times when we struggle with life, however these challenges can be overcome.
01942 559682 View 01942 559682
Photo of Patricia Broadhurst - Patricia Broadhurst Therapy, Psychotherapist, PsychD, MNCPS Acc.
Patricia Broadhurst Therapy
Psychotherapist, PsychD, MNCPS Acc.
Serves Area
Are you feeling lost or stuck but perhaps can't understand why? I can help you to understand how difficult experiences and trauma have impacted on the way you are feeling now. Together we can work to find strategies for healing and recovery so that you will feel empowered to move forward with strength. I work pluralistically, which means I do not adhere to one specific modality. I will work in a way that feels right for you, is safe, secure and confidential. My goal is for you to live your best life. I am also a clinical supervisor to other therapists. Please visit my website for further details. patriciabroadhursttherapy.
Are you feeling lost or stuck but perhaps can't understand why? I can help you to understand how difficult experiences and trauma have impacted on the way you are feeling now. Together we can work to find strategies for healing and recovery so that you will feel empowered to move forward with strength. I work pluralistically, which means I do not adhere to one specific modality. I will work in a way that feels right for you, is safe, secure and confidential. My goal is for you to live your best life. I am also a clinical supervisor to other therapists. Please visit my website for further details. patriciabroadhursttherapy.
01942 559542 View 01942 559542
Photo of Lucy Castro, Counsellor, BACP
Lucy Castro
Counsellor, BACP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Let’s face it, shit happens. Life can change in the blink of an eye, or our choices lead us down a merry path of disappointment. Are you at a standstill, or chasing round in circles? Is it difficult to see a way through on your own? It can help to share and offload some of those burdens with someone who has your back. Therapy is an experiential process and it really helps to have someone whose job is to listen alongside.
Let’s face it, shit happens. Life can change in the blink of an eye, or our choices lead us down a merry path of disappointment. Are you at a standstill, or chasing round in circles? Is it difficult to see a way through on your own? It can help to share and offload some of those burdens with someone who has your back. Therapy is an experiential process and it really helps to have someone whose job is to listen alongside.
01889 228037 View 01889 228037
Photo of Kayleigh Townsend - Kayleigh Townsend Art Psychotherapy , Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Kayleigh Townsend Art Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Leeds LS8
We are living in anxious uncertain times, and it’s natural for this to reflect in our daily lives, making it hard to cope sometimes. If this resonates with you, you're not alone and you don't have to struggle alone. Seeking support from a therapist can be daunting, but this as a meaningful step towards healing and self-growth. So, welcome—my name is Kayleigh, I’m an Art Psychotherapist with 5 years therapy experience and 10 year working in Mental health. I provide a compassionate, welcoming space to explore challenges to explore past traumas or experiences. If this speaks to you, feel free to send me a message for an informal chat!
We are living in anxious uncertain times, and it’s natural for this to reflect in our daily lives, making it hard to cope sometimes. If this resonates with you, you're not alone and you don't have to struggle alone. Seeking support from a therapist can be daunting, but this as a meaningful step towards healing and self-growth. So, welcome—my name is Kayleigh, I’m an Art Psychotherapist with 5 years therapy experience and 10 year working in Mental health. I provide a compassionate, welcoming space to explore challenges to explore past traumas or experiences. If this speaks to you, feel free to send me a message for an informal chat!
0113 519 5104 View 0113 519 5104
Photo of Leah Zillah Murphy, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Leah Zillah Murphy
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
Online Only
There are times when we all can struggle to work out a way forward on our own. Voicing what is going on for you in a safe and positive environment can be key. Often we are too critical of ourselves and have had life experiences that negatively impact or devastate us. It can be too difficult to talk to those around us. Taking your time to reflect with an experienced professional can provide you with the strategies to really bring about changes in order to work towards happiness and inner peace.
There are times when we all can struggle to work out a way forward on our own. Voicing what is going on for you in a safe and positive environment can be key. Often we are too critical of ourselves and have had life experiences that negatively impact or devastate us. It can be too difficult to talk to those around us. Taking your time to reflect with an experienced professional can provide you with the strategies to really bring about changes in order to work towards happiness and inner peace.
01422 419550 View 01422 419550
Photo of Michael Bizley, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Michael Bizley
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Online Only
I work purely as an Online Therapist for which I am fully qualified and trained to do. This has many benefits, not only as it doesn't mean travelling but we also have the options of working in different ways, such as video, email, audio or instant messaging. Sometimes it can reduce anxieties as you can be in a space that feels comfortable for you. I have a particular interest in working with MEN in therapy as I am aware how difficult it can be for a man to seek therapy and talk about their emotions and experiences. My aim is to provide that safe space in which all clients can explore their feelings and emotions.
I work purely as an Online Therapist for which I am fully qualified and trained to do. This has many benefits, not only as it doesn't mean travelling but we also have the options of working in different ways, such as video, email, audio or instant messaging. Sometimes it can reduce anxieties as you can be in a space that feels comfortable for you. I have a particular interest in working with MEN in therapy as I am aware how difficult it can be for a man to seek therapy and talk about their emotions and experiences. My aim is to provide that safe space in which all clients can explore their feelings and emotions.
01249 471511 View 01249 471511
Photo of Anna Settle, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
Anna Settle
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Our time together will help release burdens and heal the injuries that have resulted from past experiences. My intention is to enable and support you to be able to live your life in a way that is more true to who you really are. My aim is to offer the tools and compassion into the places of darkness and discomfort in your life. I am an Internal Family Systems therapist at the heart of sessions and greatly value the impact this way of being has for our inner world. Feel free to contact me for further information on IFS or to chat about sessions.
Our time together will help release burdens and heal the injuries that have resulted from past experiences. My intention is to enable and support you to be able to live your life in a way that is more true to who you really are. My aim is to offer the tools and compassion into the places of darkness and discomfort in your life. I am an Internal Family Systems therapist at the heart of sessions and greatly value the impact this way of being has for our inner world. Feel free to contact me for further information on IFS or to chat about sessions.
01924 979866 View 01924 979866
Photo of Helen Bradley - Counselling With Helen, Counsellor, MBACP
Counselling With Helen
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Being a later in life diagnosed Autistic/combined ADHD counsellor, I feel I can offer genuine empathy & understanding if you're overwhelmed, feel isolated or struggling with life - I've been there. Are you feeling misunderstood? Lost or stuck? Like you don't fit in & nobody really "gets you"? In burnout? Wondering whether you may be Autistic/ADHD? Or support someone who is? Feeling overwhelmed with the thoughts of the diagnosis process, or recently diagnosed & left thinking "now what?" I've felt them all too. But change is absolutely possible; I have experience of Autism & ADHD from both sides of the fence; professional & personal.
Being a later in life diagnosed Autistic/combined ADHD counsellor, I feel I can offer genuine empathy & understanding if you're overwhelmed, feel isolated or struggling with life - I've been there. Are you feeling misunderstood? Lost or stuck? Like you don't fit in & nobody really "gets you"? In burnout? Wondering whether you may be Autistic/ADHD? Or support someone who is? Feeling overwhelmed with the thoughts of the diagnosis process, or recently diagnosed & left thinking "now what?" I've felt them all too. But change is absolutely possible; I have experience of Autism & ADHD from both sides of the fence; professional & personal.
01270 447746 View 01270 447746
Photo of Chris Rudyard - Chris Rudyard IFS-3, Somatic, DBR, Trauma Therapy, Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Chris Rudyard IFS-3, Somatic, DBR, Trauma Therapy
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Different to CBT & Counselling. 20+ years experience & extensive training. I am non-pathologizing, non-shaming. I utilize far-reaching, trauma therapies that work with you not against you. 50 min & 1.5 hour sessions. I can facilitate an immersive, and expansive experience to help you with what has a hold over you, even when you're not sure what that is. When you see me, we work collaboratively and organically. This way will help you heal, recover, and help you, feel more you. I usually help people where normal talk therapy has only gone so far...
Different to CBT & Counselling. 20+ years experience & extensive training. I am non-pathologizing, non-shaming. I utilize far-reaching, trauma therapies that work with you not against you. 50 min & 1.5 hour sessions. I can facilitate an immersive, and expansive experience to help you with what has a hold over you, even when you're not sure what that is. When you see me, we work collaboratively and organically. This way will help you heal, recover, and help you, feel more you. I usually help people where normal talk therapy has only gone so far...
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Photo of Adam Penkul, Psychotherapist, MA
Adam Penkul
Psychotherapist, MA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I help individuals going through relationship challenges, working to bring clarity and resolution. I have a particular interest and expertise in working with anxiety and body dysmorphia, the subject of my masters thesis and connected with my own history. I am one of a few a lived experience therapists working with this disorder. I also work with young men who are experiencing difficulties transitioning into healthy adulthood. Their issues often include self esteem, anger and life meaning and purpose. Other areas of interest include grief, addiction, crises of meaning, spiritual emergence and emergency.
I help individuals going through relationship challenges, working to bring clarity and resolution. I have a particular interest and expertise in working with anxiety and body dysmorphia, the subject of my masters thesis and connected with my own history. I am one of a few a lived experience therapists working with this disorder. I also work with young men who are experiencing difficulties transitioning into healthy adulthood. Their issues often include self esteem, anger and life meaning and purpose. Other areas of interest include grief, addiction, crises of meaning, spiritual emergence and emergency.
01277 674239 View 01277 674239

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Liversedge

< 10

Counsellors in Liversedge who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Emotional Disturbance
67% Relationship Issues
67% Domestic Abuse
67% Bereavement

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Bupa
100% Health Assured
50% Other

How Counsellors in Liversedge see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Liversedge?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.