Counselling in Droitwich

Photo of Jayne Shirley-Smith, MBACP, Counsellor
Jayne Shirley-Smith
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
Deciding to come for counselling can be a difficult decision in itself, particularly if you have never experienced it before... the thought of sharing your feelings with a stranger can be very daunting. I fully understand this, and appreciate the importance of finding the right counsellor for you. If you are looking for a warm, compassionate environment where you will be properly listened to, where there is complete acceptance of who you are as a person with no judgement, you will find it within my quiet and comfortable therapy room, and I look forward to welcoming you to it.
Deciding to come for counselling can be a difficult decision in itself, particularly if you have never experienced it before... the thought of sharing your feelings with a stranger can be very daunting. I fully understand this, and appreciate the importance of finding the right counsellor for you. If you are looking for a warm, compassionate environment where you will be properly listened to, where there is complete acceptance of who you are as a person with no judgement, you will find it within my quiet and comfortable therapy room, and I look forward to welcoming you to it.
07412 072201 View 07412 072201
Photo of Bethan Hodges, MBACP, Counsellor
Bethan Hodges
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Droitwich WR9
Relationships are at the core of our emotional well-being, but they are often complex. While they bring moments of profound joy, they also bring moments of confusion and distress which can be hard to navigate alone.
Relationships are at the core of our emotional well-being, but they are often complex. While they bring moments of profound joy, they also bring moments of confusion and distress which can be hard to navigate alone.
01905 975279 View 01905 975279
Photo of Deborah Grice-Griffin, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Deborah Grice-Griffin
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
Your mental health is important. If you have any issues or concerns that are affecting your well-being or feel that you are struggling with your emotions or you just sense that having someone to talk to could affect real change in your life, then now is the right time to explore Counselling, whether you are an adult or child counselling can help you. My name is Debbie and I have worked with both adults and children helping them through a variety of issues and concerns, whether it's anxiety, stress, grief, depression, low self-esteem, feeling overwhelmed, I'm here to help.
Your mental health is important. If you have any issues or concerns that are affecting your well-being or feel that you are struggling with your emotions or you just sense that having someone to talk to could affect real change in your life, then now is the right time to explore Counselling, whether you are an adult or child counselling can help you. My name is Debbie and I have worked with both adults and children helping them through a variety of issues and concerns, whether it's anxiety, stress, grief, depression, low self-esteem, feeling overwhelmed, I'm here to help.
01299 666667 View 01299 666667
Photo of Julie Teresa Jones, MBACP, Counsellor
Julie Teresa Jones
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
Our feelings, thoughts and emotions can be very private, but confusing at the same time. Sometime we want to talk, but don’t know how to or even who to talk to. Being listened to is so important and essential at a time of need. Reaching out for therapy can be confusing, with lots of questions, like who and how? I am here to help you take that first step. With many years of life experience and 6 years of studying and volunteering, I can help.
Our feelings, thoughts and emotions can be very private, but confusing at the same time. Sometime we want to talk, but don’t know how to or even who to talk to. Being listened to is so important and essential at a time of need. Reaching out for therapy can be confusing, with lots of questions, like who and how? I am here to help you take that first step. With many years of life experience and 6 years of studying and volunteering, I can help.
01905 975371 View 01905 975371
Photo of Louise Holyoake - Stepping Stones Therapy - Kidderminster, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Stepping Stones Therapy - Kidderminster
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
I am a fully registered and insured counsellor, having qualified in 2011. I have worked for local charities both before and since qualifying and have been in private practice since Oct 2016. I have extensive experience of bereavement and loss, PTSD, trauma. I also work with providers of Employee Assistance Programs, providing short term focussed therapy for a range of issues, including low self esteem, workplace bullying, relationship issues, depression and anxiety. I am also a qualified hypnotherapist and have previous experience of phobias and smoking cessation.
I am a fully registered and insured counsellor, having qualified in 2011. I have worked for local charities both before and since qualifying and have been in private practice since Oct 2016. I have extensive experience of bereavement and loss, PTSD, trauma. I also work with providers of Employee Assistance Programs, providing short term focussed therapy for a range of issues, including low self esteem, workplace bullying, relationship issues, depression and anxiety. I am also a qualified hypnotherapist and have previous experience of phobias and smoking cessation.
01562 548840 View 01562 548840
Photo of Lynn Casey-Baker, MSc, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Lynn Casey-Baker
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
I offer counselling to individual adults and couples for a range of difficulties. For example depression, anxiety, panic attacks, relationship issues, bereavement loss, work related problems, obsessive compulsive disorder, addictions, eating disorders, post traumatic stress disorder, post-natal depression, childhood issues, and much more. Sessions are tailored to meet the needs of each individual. Some people may require short term counselling, such as 6 sessions, others will require more longer term counselling. A plan of work will be made together, to suit you and what you would like to address in our sessions together.
I offer counselling to individual adults and couples for a range of difficulties. For example depression, anxiety, panic attacks, relationship issues, bereavement loss, work related problems, obsessive compulsive disorder, addictions, eating disorders, post traumatic stress disorder, post-natal depression, childhood issues, and much more. Sessions are tailored to meet the needs of each individual. Some people may require short term counselling, such as 6 sessions, others will require more longer term counselling. A plan of work will be made together, to suit you and what you would like to address in our sessions together.
07858 728562 View 07858 728562
Photo of Elizabeth Barlow - Elizabeth Gibson Counselling, MSc, MBACP, Counsellor
Elizabeth Gibson Counselling
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
Hello I'm Liz, if you are seeking respectful and compassionate counselling from an experienced person in a calm and pleasant setting, then I'm pleased you've found me. At the heart of my practice is a belief in the importance of the therapist - client relationship. Therefore, I provide an emotionally safe space for us to explore the difficulties you may be experiencing. Through our mutual commitment and using a collaborative way of working, we will be able to make sense of what you are feeling, allowing you to gain a deeper understanding of yourself and find new ways of coping with and responding to your current challenges.
Hello I'm Liz, if you are seeking respectful and compassionate counselling from an experienced person in a calm and pleasant setting, then I'm pleased you've found me. At the heart of my practice is a belief in the importance of the therapist - client relationship. Therefore, I provide an emotionally safe space for us to explore the difficulties you may be experiencing. Through our mutual commitment and using a collaborative way of working, we will be able to make sense of what you are feeling, allowing you to gain a deeper understanding of yourself and find new ways of coping with and responding to your current challenges.
0121 387 0064 View 0121 387 0064
Photo of Julie Ward - Bromsgrove & Redditch Therapy Centre, DCounsPsych, MBACP, Counsellor
Bromsgrove & Redditch Therapy Centre
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
Welcome! We are a team of friendly Bromsgrove and Redditch based counsellors who are committed to helping you change your life for the better. Stress, anxiety, CBT, anger, depression, support for children, teenagers and young adults, support for parents, self-harm, grief, relationship problems, domestic abuse, couples and family therapy, eating disorders. Whatever your issue we will provide the support for you to move forward.
Welcome! We are a team of friendly Bromsgrove and Redditch based counsellors who are committed to helping you change your life for the better. Stress, anxiety, CBT, anger, depression, support for children, teenagers and young adults, support for parents, self-harm, grief, relationship problems, domestic abuse, couples and family therapy, eating disorders. Whatever your issue we will provide the support for you to move forward.
01527 361363 View 01527 361363
Photo of Julie Foster, MBACP, Counsellor
Julie Foster
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Droitwich WR9
Life takes us all by surprise at times and sometimes we can bounce back, but sometimes we need a bit of a helping hand; being able to identify those times and reach out is a sign of strength and the first step to taking control. If you are reading this then you have already taken the first step and I commend you for that.
Life takes us all by surprise at times and sometimes we can bounce back, but sometimes we need a bit of a helping hand; being able to identify those times and reach out is a sign of strength and the first step to taking control. If you are reading this then you have already taken the first step and I commend you for that.
01886 358865 View 01886 358865
Photo of Rhiannon Lewis, MA, MBACP, Counsellor
Rhiannon Lewis
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
I believe that everyone deserves to find peace and contentment in their life, and that gaining greater self-knowledge and understanding is an essential part of the process. I provide a safe and confidential space for you to explore your feelings, thoughts and beliefs at your own pace, in an atmosphere of warmth and compassion. I will hear you without judgement, and help you to make sense of what is troubling you so that you can come to terms with events and learn to value yourself more deeply.
I believe that everyone deserves to find peace and contentment in their life, and that gaining greater self-knowledge and understanding is an essential part of the process. I provide a safe and confidential space for you to explore your feelings, thoughts and beliefs at your own pace, in an atmosphere of warmth and compassion. I will hear you without judgement, and help you to make sense of what is troubling you so that you can come to terms with events and learn to value yourself more deeply.
01905 917312 View 01905 917312
Photo of Christalla Georgiou, MA, MUKCP, Psychotherapist
Christalla Georgiou
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
My approach in sessions is centred on you, focusing on the here and now, current situations and difficulties you are experiencing. How you are feeling and behaving at present is often linked to past experiences which remain unresolved and continue to impact on your health and well-being today. Our sessions are based on respect, compassion, empathy and honesty. I will support you in exploring your reasons for wanting therapy, within a non-judgmental environment. By creating a safe, open and genuine relationship with you, we can together find ways to deal with the difficulties you are experiencing. The age range I work with is 18+.
My approach in sessions is centred on you, focusing on the here and now, current situations and difficulties you are experiencing. How you are feeling and behaving at present is often linked to past experiences which remain unresolved and continue to impact on your health and well-being today. Our sessions are based on respect, compassion, empathy and honesty. I will support you in exploring your reasons for wanting therapy, within a non-judgmental environment. By creating a safe, open and genuine relationship with you, we can together find ways to deal with the difficulties you are experiencing. The age range I work with is 18+.
01905 969077 View 01905 969077
Photo of Mary Lim, MBACP Accred, Counsellor
Mary Lim
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
Waitlist for new clients
Sometimes, things happen that can be too hard to manage by yourself. Are you feeling stressed, anxious, scared or alone? Are your relationships going wrong? Has something bad happened to you? Do you need to make a decision but you're not sure where to turn? Has someone you know died and it's affecting you more than you think it should? Would it help to talk to someone who's outside of the situation?
Sometimes, things happen that can be too hard to manage by yourself. Are you feeling stressed, anxious, scared or alone? Are your relationships going wrong? Has something bad happened to you? Do you need to make a decision but you're not sure where to turn? Has someone you know died and it's affecting you more than you think it should? Would it help to talk to someone who's outside of the situation?
07473 459100 View 07473 459100
Photo of Emma Tait, MSc, MBACP, Psychotherapist
Emma Tait
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
I am a counsellor and psychotherapist offering a private and confidential counselling service for Redditch and surrounding areas. I am fully insured and hold an enhanced DBS. I am a registered member of the BACP and work with individuals, couples and parents for both short term and long term counselling. If you're feeling overwhelmed or are living with low mood/depression, anxiety, or having problems in relationships or just experiencing difficulties generally and would like to explore how counselling may help, please get in touch. This is completely without obligation.
I am a counsellor and psychotherapist offering a private and confidential counselling service for Redditch and surrounding areas. I am fully insured and hold an enhanced DBS. I am a registered member of the BACP and work with individuals, couples and parents for both short term and long term counselling. If you're feeling overwhelmed or are living with low mood/depression, anxiety, or having problems in relationships or just experiencing difficulties generally and would like to explore how counselling may help, please get in touch. This is completely without obligation.
01527 361411 View 01527 361411
Photo of Julia Shute, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych., Psychologist
Julia Shute
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
Droitwich WR9
I am an HCPC-registered Clinical Psychologist working with adult clients who feel held back by the impact of trauma and abuse as a child or adult, and who struggle with problematic thoughts, feelings and relationship patterns. Clients seek therapy with me to address anxiety, depression, self-esteem, relationship/attachment issues, loss/bereavement. I offer clients a psychological formulation of their experiences including aims for therapy to address. I offer individualised therapy to reduce distressing experiences, overcome unhelpful patterns and improve wellbeing.
I am an HCPC-registered Clinical Psychologist working with adult clients who feel held back by the impact of trauma and abuse as a child or adult, and who struggle with problematic thoughts, feelings and relationship patterns. Clients seek therapy with me to address anxiety, depression, self-esteem, relationship/attachment issues, loss/bereavement. I offer clients a psychological formulation of their experiences including aims for therapy to address. I offer individualised therapy to reduce distressing experiences, overcome unhelpful patterns and improve wellbeing.
0121 817 7145 View 0121 817 7145

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Sharon Gibbons, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Sharon Gibbons
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Droitwich Spa WR9
I am here for you when talking really helps. There is something amazing about being listened to and heard by another, and it is rare in our busy lives. Telling your story, often for the first time, can help to unlock what is stopping you living your life to the full. I will listen to you without judgement, accept and support you to make changes you want to make. You may be challenged to look at things differently. I can help you see things more clearly, look at your difficulties and find ways to make changes in your life. You may want to talk about problems happening now or from earlier in your life. Either way I am here for you.
I am here for you when talking really helps. There is something amazing about being listened to and heard by another, and it is rare in our busy lives. Telling your story, often for the first time, can help to unlock what is stopping you living your life to the full. I will listen to you without judgement, accept and support you to make changes you want to make. You may be challenged to look at things differently. I can help you see things more clearly, look at your difficulties and find ways to make changes in your life. You may want to talk about problems happening now or from earlier in your life. Either way I am here for you.
01905 950219 View 01905 950219
Photo of Kate Firkins - Kate Firkins Counselling, MNCPS Acc., Counsellor
Kate Firkins Counselling
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Droitwich Spa WR9
Are you in an unhealthy relationship? If you’re feeling as if you’re walking on eggshells or as if you keep rubbing each other up the wrong way your relationship could be unhealthy. Your partner might often criticises you making you feel disrespected, unappreciated or undermined. Over time this makes you feel emotionally drained. You might have noticed poor eating or sleeping patterns creeping into your life and you feel anxious or alone because you don’t think anyone would understand. Let me assure you, you are not alone. But if these patterns continue, you will eventually find you have little or no confidence and low self-esteem.
Are you in an unhealthy relationship? If you’re feeling as if you’re walking on eggshells or as if you keep rubbing each other up the wrong way your relationship could be unhealthy. Your partner might often criticises you making you feel disrespected, unappreciated or undermined. Over time this makes you feel emotionally drained. You might have noticed poor eating or sleeping patterns creeping into your life and you feel anxious or alone because you don’t think anyone would understand. Let me assure you, you are not alone. But if these patterns continue, you will eventually find you have little or no confidence and low self-esteem.
01527 919294 View 01527 919294
Photo of Karol Kosinski - Karol Kosinski Hypno-Psychotherapy, UKCP Trainee, Counsellor
Karol Kosinski Hypno-Psychotherapy
Counsellor, UKCP Trainee
Verified Verified
Droitwich Spa WR9
Sometimes life spirals out of control leaving us feeling hopeless, joyless, and vulnerable. There is, however, a difference between pain and suffering. Book a session to learn how to navigate the challenges you face and discover your potential. Although many of us yearn for a life filled with purpose and meaning but find it challenging to release the past. Together, we can delve into what really matters and chart a course toward your ideal life. Don't let stress, burnout or previous struggles deter you. I believe that everyone has the capacity to craft a fulfilling future. Discomfort is temporary, regret is forever, contact me now.
Sometimes life spirals out of control leaving us feeling hopeless, joyless, and vulnerable. There is, however, a difference between pain and suffering. Book a session to learn how to navigate the challenges you face and discover your potential. Although many of us yearn for a life filled with purpose and meaning but find it challenging to release the past. Together, we can delve into what really matters and chart a course toward your ideal life. Don't let stress, burnout or previous struggles deter you. I believe that everyone has the capacity to craft a fulfilling future. Discomfort is temporary, regret is forever, contact me now.
01905 673189 View 01905 673189
Photo of Sheena Aarrti Chauda - sctherapyandwellbeing, MBABCP, Counsellor
sctherapyandwellbeing
Counsellor, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Droitwich Spa WR9  (Online Only)
Hi I am Sheena. As an experienced Counsellor and Psychotherapist, I offer various therapeutic approaches to support you with the difficulties that you may be experiencing. The therapeutic approaches that I offer are short and long-term Integrative Counselling, CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy), CFT (Compassion Focused Therapy) and EMDR (Eye Movement and Desensitisation Reprocessing). I have Accredited status with BACP (British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy) and BABCP (British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies).
Hi I am Sheena. As an experienced Counsellor and Psychotherapist, I offer various therapeutic approaches to support you with the difficulties that you may be experiencing. The therapeutic approaches that I offer are short and long-term Integrative Counselling, CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy), CFT (Compassion Focused Therapy) and EMDR (Eye Movement and Desensitisation Reprocessing). I have Accredited status with BACP (British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy) and BABCP (British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies).
0121 817 7525 View 0121 817 7525
Photo of Tina Kilgallon - Our Space Play & Family Therapies, MSc
Our Space Play & Family Therapies
MSc
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Droitwich Spa WR9
I am passionate about working with young people and their families. I am an integrative play and EMDR therapist working with clients from 3 years of age and up. I am also qualified to deliver Child Parent Relationship Therapy and have completed training in Sand Tray as well as being an Autplay practitioner. I have lots of experience in working with children, young people and their families SEND and/or with additional needs. I have experience of working with complex trauma, attachment, bereavement and loss.
I am passionate about working with young people and their families. I am an integrative play and EMDR therapist working with clients from 3 years of age and up. I am also qualified to deliver Child Parent Relationship Therapy and have completed training in Sand Tray as well as being an Autplay practitioner. I have lots of experience in working with children, young people and their families SEND and/or with additional needs. I have experience of working with complex trauma, attachment, bereavement and loss.
01905 975361 View 01905 975361
Photo of Jess Butler, MA, HCPC-Art Therap., Psychotherapist
Jess Butler
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Verified Verified
Droitwich Spa WR9
With over 15 years experience, I can offer you personalised and thoughtful psychotherapy, EMDR, solution focused therapy or art therapy. At any time in our life we may experience a degree of distress that impacts on how we would like to live our life. This could be, but isn't limited to, anxiety, low self esteem, feeling overwhelmed with rage and anger, feeling stressed and unhappy, the impact of loss or traumatic events or living with a disability that makes it difficult to express feelings. I understand that by contacting me you have a reached a point where you want help therefore I aim to respond promptly to any enquiry.
With over 15 years experience, I can offer you personalised and thoughtful psychotherapy, EMDR, solution focused therapy or art therapy. At any time in our life we may experience a degree of distress that impacts on how we would like to live our life. This could be, but isn't limited to, anxiety, low self esteem, feeling overwhelmed with rage and anger, feeling stressed and unhappy, the impact of loss or traumatic events or living with a disability that makes it difficult to express feelings. I understand that by contacting me you have a reached a point where you want help therefore I aim to respond promptly to any enquiry.
01905 953970 View 01905 953970

See more therapy options for Droitwich

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Droitwich

10+

Average cost per session

£52

Counsellors in Droitwich who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
93% Relationship Issues
93% Anxiety
93% Bereavement
86% Divorce
79% Family Conflict
71% Parenting

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

33% Any/Out-of-network Insurance
33% Bupa
33% Vitality

How Counsellors in Droitwich see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Droitwich?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.