Counselling in Bradley Stoke

Photo of Petra Jones, Psychotherapist, PsychD, BACP
Petra Jones
Psychotherapist, PsychD, BACP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Many of us experience times when life feels hard - whether it's something we've been struggling with for a long time, or a present problem causing us pain or holding us back from living the life we want. At the heart of my work is building a trusting therapeutic relationship where you feel safe to share your story and explore what's troubling you in a warm, confidential, non-judgemental space. I believe all of us are doing the best we can, often in less than ideal circumstances, and I'll work alongside you at your own pace, gently uncovering new perspectives and possibilities for meaningful change & healing.
Many of us experience times when life feels hard - whether it's something we've been struggling with for a long time, or a present problem causing us pain or holding us back from living the life we want. At the heart of my work is building a trusting therapeutic relationship where you feel safe to share your story and explore what's troubling you in a warm, confidential, non-judgemental space. I believe all of us are doing the best we can, often in less than ideal circumstances, and I'll work alongside you at your own pace, gently uncovering new perspectives and possibilities for meaningful change & healing.
0117 463 7902 View 0117 463 7902
Photo of Nicholas McLellan, Counsellor, MBACP
Nicholas McLellan
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
Most of us are taught from an early age that we should hide parts of ourselves to get by. As the person we are pulls away from the person we’re told we should be, we’re left with lingering distress and a struggle to feel truly connected and at home within ourselves. I believe the more we understand, accept and nurture ourselves, the more equipped to find the connection, community and purpose we’re longing for. Perhaps you feel that sense of struggle, or are feeling unmoored from the person you really are. Perhaps you're looking for support as you grow and find your way.
Most of us are taught from an early age that we should hide parts of ourselves to get by. As the person we are pulls away from the person we’re told we should be, we’re left with lingering distress and a struggle to feel truly connected and at home within ourselves. I believe the more we understand, accept and nurture ourselves, the more equipped to find the connection, community and purpose we’re longing for. Perhaps you feel that sense of struggle, or are feeling unmoored from the person you really are. Perhaps you're looking for support as you grow and find your way.
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Photo of Clara Butler, Counsellor, BACP
Clara Butler
Counsellor, BACP
Serves Area
Hello I'm Clara and thank you for visiting my page. Talking to someone about issues you may be facing can often be difficult, so well done for making that first step. Searching for a counsellor can also prove difficult and it is important to find the right one for you. I believe the most important aspect of therapy is the relationship between you and your counsellor. There are many approaches to counselling and as an Integrative Counsellor I work with several theoretical approaches such as Person Centred, Gestalt, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Transactional Analysis. I also offer creative ways of working.
Hello I'm Clara and thank you for visiting my page. Talking to someone about issues you may be facing can often be difficult, so well done for making that first step. Searching for a counsellor can also prove difficult and it is important to find the right one for you. I believe the most important aspect of therapy is the relationship between you and your counsellor. There are many approaches to counselling and as an Integrative Counsellor I work with several theoretical approaches such as Person Centred, Gestalt, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Transactional Analysis. I also offer creative ways of working.
0117 325 3019 View 0117 325 3019
Photo of Gemma Marie Owen - Gemma Owen Counselling (MBACP) Accred, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Gemma Owen Counselling (MBACP) Accred
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Online Only
I am a Humanistic, trauma informed counsellor and member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy. I understand there are times when life can feel overwhelming and daily life can become more of a struggle. This can often feel isolating and confusing, but it is important to know that you don’t have to go through it alone. My aim is to provide a warm, welcoming and supportive environment in which you feel able to explore your feelings and emotions without fear of judgement. I am able to help with many of life's challenges and have specialist experience of working with survivors of sexual abuse and sexual violence.
I am a Humanistic, trauma informed counsellor and member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy. I understand there are times when life can feel overwhelming and daily life can become more of a struggle. This can often feel isolating and confusing, but it is important to know that you don’t have to go through it alone. My aim is to provide a warm, welcoming and supportive environment in which you feel able to explore your feelings and emotions without fear of judgement. I am able to help with many of life's challenges and have specialist experience of working with survivors of sexual abuse and sexual violence.
0117 325 3561 View 0117 325 3561
Photo of Katrina Young, Counsellor, MBACP
Katrina Young
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
Here to support you through many different issues. I have helped people who are struggling with a sense of what I call ‘stuckness’, in their life. Are you feeling trapped in a job that doesn’t inspire you to get up every morning? Are you feeling imprisoned in life’s routine and experiencing a sense of emptiness, but are unsure of how to fill that void? Are you quietly asking yourself, ‘Who am I?’ You are not alone. I have supported people with these difficulties. In a world that seems to be telling us how to look, how to act and even how to feel, it’s no wonder we can find ourselves feeling lost and confused. I can help.
Here to support you through many different issues. I have helped people who are struggling with a sense of what I call ‘stuckness’, in their life. Are you feeling trapped in a job that doesn’t inspire you to get up every morning? Are you feeling imprisoned in life’s routine and experiencing a sense of emptiness, but are unsure of how to fill that void? Are you quietly asking yourself, ‘Who am I?’ You are not alone. I have supported people with these difficulties. In a world that seems to be telling us how to look, how to act and even how to feel, it’s no wonder we can find ourselves feeling lost and confused. I can help.
0117 463 0633 View 0117 463 0633
Photo of Rue Smith - R-talk, Counsellor, BACP
R-talk
Counsellor, BACP
Serves Area
Do you have that feeling that life is becoming too much? Or maybe you feel your mood is low and you dont know why. Do you feel anxious but dont know how to control the symptoms? or maybe you know exactly how you feel and are suffering in silence because you dont know where to turn or who to talk to about it.
Do you have that feeling that life is becoming too much? Or maybe you feel your mood is low and you dont know why. Do you feel anxious but dont know how to control the symptoms? or maybe you know exactly how you feel and are suffering in silence because you dont know where to turn or who to talk to about it.
01454 803472 View 01454 803472
Photo of Sarah Weaver - Sarah Weaver Counselling, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Sarah Weaver Counselling
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Serves Area
Offering a safe space for exploration and reflection, to feel heard and held. We all have times in life when things seem to get on top of us. We may feel confused, anxious or depressed. Sometimes it feels like we are just going round in circles, getting nowhere in particular. Having someone to talk to can lighten the load and this is often easier with someone other than family or friends. I have many years experience in working with: depression anxiety loss and bereavement self- esteem relationships body image addiction life stages aimlessness and loss of direction fears and phobias perfectionism work related issues parenting
Offering a safe space for exploration and reflection, to feel heard and held. We all have times in life when things seem to get on top of us. We may feel confused, anxious or depressed. Sometimes it feels like we are just going round in circles, getting nowhere in particular. Having someone to talk to can lighten the load and this is often easier with someone other than family or friends. I have many years experience in working with: depression anxiety loss and bereavement self- esteem relationships body image addiction life stages aimlessness and loss of direction fears and phobias perfectionism work related issues parenting
0117 456 2380 View 0117 456 2380
Photo of Leah Head, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Leah Head
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Serves Area
Life can be a challenge in all sorts of ways, sometimes we need some independent support finding our way through those challenges. The issues affecting you may be current or things from the past that still impact you. You may be experiencing anxiety, depression, loneliness and isolation. Perhaps you have experienced a bereavement, trauma or a life event that you need a safe space to process. Therapy can help you understand what you are feeling and find a way forward.
Life can be a challenge in all sorts of ways, sometimes we need some independent support finding our way through those challenges. The issues affecting you may be current or things from the past that still impact you. You may be experiencing anxiety, depression, loneliness and isolation. Perhaps you have experienced a bereavement, trauma or a life event that you need a safe space to process. Therapy can help you understand what you are feeling and find a way forward.
0117 463 7982 View 0117 463 7982
Photo of Craig Davies, Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Craig Davies
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My name is Craig Davies and I am a fully qualified and experienced Psychotherapist available for short and longer-term treatment. I hold full UKCP registration. If you are experiencing emotional difficulties, problems in relationships or patterns in your life that you want to change, psychotherapy can be an effective way of addressing these issues from within. I offer a comfortable and confidential space in which to explore your feelings. I work in accordance with the code of ethics of UKCP.
My name is Craig Davies and I am a fully qualified and experienced Psychotherapist available for short and longer-term treatment. I hold full UKCP registration. If you are experiencing emotional difficulties, problems in relationships or patterns in your life that you want to change, psychotherapy can be an effective way of addressing these issues from within. I offer a comfortable and confidential space in which to explore your feelings. I work in accordance with the code of ethics of UKCP.
0117 456 2091 View 0117 456 2091

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Luke Fielder, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Luke Fielder
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Bristol BS3
Waitlist for new clients
I am a psychoanalyst in training and an accredited counsellor. I offer a safe space in which you can speak and be listened to without judgement or expectation. I encourage you to speak about whatever comes to mind and to follow your thoughts wherever they lead. You may have a diagnosis or have your own words for how you are suffering - that's often the place to start. What we may find is that issues of identity and relationships follow - how you see yourself in relation to those around you now or in the past and possibly how you would like relationships to change in the future.
I am a psychoanalyst in training and an accredited counsellor. I offer a safe space in which you can speak and be listened to without judgement or expectation. I encourage you to speak about whatever comes to mind and to follow your thoughts wherever they lead. You may have a diagnosis or have your own words for how you are suffering - that's often the place to start. What we may find is that issues of identity and relationships follow - how you see yourself in relation to those around you now or in the past and possibly how you would like relationships to change in the future.
01275 402829 View 01275 402829
Photo of Stefano Vermonti, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Stefano Vermonti
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Bristol BS3
I work from a person-centred approach. I find the clients I work with find value in exploring their issues in the room and having someone to listen, to challenge them and to look for solutions together. There is no rush and I work at the clients pace.
I work from a person-centred approach. I find the clients I work with find value in exploring their issues in the room and having someone to listen, to challenge them and to look for solutions together. There is no rush and I work at the clients pace.
07766 596606 View 07766 596606
Photo of Remona Jenkins - Soul Connection Counselling, Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Soul Connection Counselling
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Bristol BS6
Hello and welcome, I'm Remona. It can be really hard choosing a Therapist when life feels so very difficult already, hopefully I can help you make up your mind. Are you feeling helpless, hopeless and disconnected from life?  Lonely, depressed or struggling with your relationships? Perhaps you’re experiencing anxiety, stress or PTSD symptoms that impact you on a daily basis. Maybe you’re just feeling stuck in a rut and not sure where to go. Life can often feel messy, but no matter how big or how small your problem feels, we can work together to help you reach a more stable place.
Hello and welcome, I'm Remona. It can be really hard choosing a Therapist when life feels so very difficult already, hopefully I can help you make up your mind. Are you feeling helpless, hopeless and disconnected from life?  Lonely, depressed or struggling with your relationships? Perhaps you’re experiencing anxiety, stress or PTSD symptoms that impact you on a daily basis. Maybe you’re just feeling stuck in a rut and not sure where to go. Life can often feel messy, but no matter how big or how small your problem feels, we can work together to help you reach a more stable place.
0117 325 2866 View 0117 325 2866
Photo of Abbie Marillat, Counsellor, MBACP
Abbie Marillat
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, I’m Abbie. I’m a qualified counsellor and coach, and a registered member of the BACP. I provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space where you can feel safe to talk openly. While I often work with people experiencing stress, overwhelm, burnout, life transitions, or relational challenges, I also support anyone who wants to explore themselves, make changes, or simply be heard. Together, we build resilience, set healthier boundaries, and restore balance in ways that feel manageable and grounded. I integrate coaching techniques when appropriate to help you create meaningful change at a pace that suits you.
Hello, I’m Abbie. I’m a qualified counsellor and coach, and a registered member of the BACP. I provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space where you can feel safe to talk openly. While I often work with people experiencing stress, overwhelm, burnout, life transitions, or relational challenges, I also support anyone who wants to explore themselves, make changes, or simply be heard. Together, we build resilience, set healthier boundaries, and restore balance in ways that feel manageable and grounded. I integrate coaching techniques when appropriate to help you create meaningful change at a pace that suits you.
020 4572 7325 View 020 4572 7325
Photo of Oliver Biggs, Psychotherapist, MA, UKCP Trainee
Oliver Biggs
Psychotherapist, MA, UKCP Trainee
1 Endorsed
Bristol BS5
I am a trainee psychotherapist in my final year. I have been offering low cost psychotherapy to my clients in Bristol for the last three years. Particular areas of interest/experience include living with chronic ill-health and supporting those who are living with ill health, the challenges face by neurodivergent people, LGBTQ+ life and non-traditional models of relationship. I love working with a broad and diverse range of clients in my practice and enjoy discovering how to best support every new client, irrespective of their background, life experiences or presenting issue(s).
I am a trainee psychotherapist in my final year. I have been offering low cost psychotherapy to my clients in Bristol for the last three years. Particular areas of interest/experience include living with chronic ill-health and supporting those who are living with ill health, the challenges face by neurodivergent people, LGBTQ+ life and non-traditional models of relationship. I love working with a broad and diverse range of clients in my practice and enjoy discovering how to best support every new client, irrespective of their background, life experiences or presenting issue(s).
0117 463 0504 View 0117 463 0504
Photo of Saskia Penrose-van Beers
Saskia Penrose-van Beers
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure what’s next, you don’t have to figure it out alone. I’m an experienced CBT therapist working with adults and young people (11+), offering a calm, supportive space to help you move forward. I offer a unique blend of counselling and coaching—practical, engaging, never boring, and focused on real results. Together, we'll figure out how to change what matters most, from anxiety and low mood to ADHD, trauma, or life decisions. You’ll gain insight, tools, and confidence—at your pace, in a way that truly works for you.
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure what’s next, you don’t have to figure it out alone. I’m an experienced CBT therapist working with adults and young people (11+), offering a calm, supportive space to help you move forward. I offer a unique blend of counselling and coaching—practical, engaging, never boring, and focused on real results. Together, we'll figure out how to change what matters most, from anxiety and low mood to ADHD, trauma, or life decisions. You’ll gain insight, tools, and confidence—at your pace, in a way that truly works for you.
015242 36646 View 015242 36646
Photo of Lucy Kozlowski - Dr Lucy Kozlowski, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Lucy Kozlowski
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
I am the Service Lead for Third Wave Psychologist, a highly specialist clinical psychology & counselling practice. My specialisms are long-term health conditions (e.g. long covid, pain, fatigue, IBS, diabetes, obesity, tics/tourettes, neurological conditions, tinnitus, hyperacusis, misophonia) & supporting people undertaking elective & cosmetic surgery. I also specialise in perinatal mental health (e.g. antenatal & postnatal depression, anxiety, IVF, parental issues) & staff & student wellbeing, including common mental health issues (e.g. stress, low mood, anger, adjustment, anxiety, trauma, bereavement & self-esteem).
I am the Service Lead for Third Wave Psychologist, a highly specialist clinical psychology & counselling practice. My specialisms are long-term health conditions (e.g. long covid, pain, fatigue, IBS, diabetes, obesity, tics/tourettes, neurological conditions, tinnitus, hyperacusis, misophonia) & supporting people undertaking elective & cosmetic surgery. I also specialise in perinatal mental health (e.g. antenatal & postnatal depression, anxiety, IVF, parental issues) & staff & student wellbeing, including common mental health issues (e.g. stress, low mood, anger, adjustment, anxiety, trauma, bereavement & self-esteem).
0117 456 2479 View 0117 456 2479
Photo of Victoria Martin, Counsellor, MBACP
Victoria Martin
Counsellor, MBACP
Online Only
As a couples therapist grounded in the person-centred approach, I prioritise building an empathic connection with each client. This means truly understanding their world from their perspective, without judgment. I believe that when clients feel deeply heard and accepted, they can access their own capacity for healing and growth.
As a couples therapist grounded in the person-centred approach, I prioritise building an empathic connection with each client. This means truly understanding their world from their perspective, without judgment. I believe that when clients feel deeply heard and accepted, they can access their own capacity for healing and growth.
01743 292597 View 01743 292597
Photo of Georgina Simmons - Georgie Simmons, Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Georgie Simmons
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Bristol BS9
Hi, I’m a warm and compassionate counsellor and therapist supporting adults and teenagers through the challenges, changes, and complexities that life can bring. Life can be overwhelming— anxiety, stress, depression, low self-esteem, family/relationship struggles, neurodivergence or just that feeling of being lost. Sometimes it can feel like you are holding this all on your own. Whatever it is, you don’t have to figure it out alone. In sessions, you’ll find a calm, welcoming space where you can just be you. I’ll be right there with you, listening, being curious and helping you find what works best for you, at your own pace.
Hi, I’m a warm and compassionate counsellor and therapist supporting adults and teenagers through the challenges, changes, and complexities that life can bring. Life can be overwhelming— anxiety, stress, depression, low self-esteem, family/relationship struggles, neurodivergence or just that feeling of being lost. Sometimes it can feel like you are holding this all on your own. Whatever it is, you don’t have to figure it out alone. In sessions, you’ll find a calm, welcoming space where you can just be you. I’ll be right there with you, listening, being curious and helping you find what works best for you, at your own pace.
01275 402807 View 01275 402807
Photo of Nikki Gooden, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Nikki Gooden
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Bristol BS8
Sometimes, we come into therapy feeling like we 'should' be coping better, or unsure of how to take the next step. Maybe you're adjusting to a big life change or feeling disconnected from the people around you. I work with a diverse range of individuals, drawing on over 10 years of experience supporting adults and university students. Over the past five years, I’ve supported women through the emotional adjustments of parenthood, including navigating mental health challenges and coping with traumatic births. Therapy is a space to explore your feelings, make sense of your experience, and move forward at your own pace.
Sometimes, we come into therapy feeling like we 'should' be coping better, or unsure of how to take the next step. Maybe you're adjusting to a big life change or feeling disconnected from the people around you. I work with a diverse range of individuals, drawing on over 10 years of experience supporting adults and university students. Over the past five years, I’ve supported women through the emotional adjustments of parenthood, including navigating mental health challenges and coping with traumatic births. Therapy is a space to explore your feelings, make sense of your experience, and move forward at your own pace.
01785 335594 View 01785 335594
Photo of Dr Michelle Griffiths, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Health Psych.
Dr Michelle Griffiths
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Health Psych.
Bristol BS9
I am a fully registered and insured Practitioner Psychologist and Chartered Psychologist, specialising in a variety of biological, psychological and social difficulties. I have over 15 years’ experience of supporting people to develop strategies to live with mental health issues (anxiety and depression, stress, worry or panic, health-related anxiety and depression), long-term conditions (e.g. thyroid disorders, pain, fatigue, COPD, PMDD, cancer and Long Covid) and challenging life circumstances.
I am a fully registered and insured Practitioner Psychologist and Chartered Psychologist, specialising in a variety of biological, psychological and social difficulties. I have over 15 years’ experience of supporting people to develop strategies to live with mental health issues (anxiety and depression, stress, worry or panic, health-related anxiety and depression), long-term conditions (e.g. thyroid disorders, pain, fatigue, COPD, PMDD, cancer and Long Covid) and challenging life circumstances.
0117 463 0225 View 0117 463 0225

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Bradley Stoke

< 10

Counsellors in Bradley Stoke who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Self Esteem
100% Stress
89% Bereavement
78% Addiction

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Bupa
100% Aviva
100% AXA PPP

How Counsellors in Bradley Stoke see their clients

89% In Person and Online
11% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Bradley Stoke?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.