Schema Therapy Counselling in Bracknell

Photo of Caitlin Cheale, Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
Caitlin Cheale
Psychotherapist, MA, HCPC-Art Therap.
1 Endorsed
Bracknell RG12
Waitlist for new clients
Does your teenage daughter struggle with anxiety, low mood, self-harm, or an eating disorder but you’ve been told she isn’t “sick enough”? Long waiting lists and frustrated calls to GP or CAMHS have left you feeling alone. Are you overwhelmed, unsure where to turn, or worried about what might happen to her? I am here to help. I support families navigating these challenges with compassion and expertise. With nearly 15 years’ experience working with teens and women, I provide therapy for anxiety, depression, trauma, self-harm, eating difficulties, and emotional regulation.
Does your teenage daughter struggle with anxiety, low mood, self-harm, or an eating disorder but you’ve been told she isn’t “sick enough”? Long waiting lists and frustrated calls to GP or CAMHS have left you feeling alone. Are you overwhelmed, unsure where to turn, or worried about what might happen to her? I am here to help. I support families navigating these challenges with compassion and expertise. With nearly 15 years’ experience working with teens and women, I provide therapy for anxiety, depression, trauma, self-harm, eating difficulties, and emotional regulation.
01344 949273 View 01344 949273
Photo of Ali Sanchez, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Ali Sanchez
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Serves Area
Are you going through a difficult time in your life? depression, anxiety, addictions, relationship issues, trauma, disorders? Finding it hard to cope? lonely, confused, lost and uncertain what to do without someone who can listen and understand you? There can be times in your life when you need someone to talk to, listen to you or just be quiet with. Often this is not possible with your partner, family or friends and you may need a different perspective from someone that is not part of your life. Counselling can help you understand your thinking, your feelings the ways in which you act, helping you to make better life choices.
Are you going through a difficult time in your life? depression, anxiety, addictions, relationship issues, trauma, disorders? Finding it hard to cope? lonely, confused, lost and uncertain what to do without someone who can listen and understand you? There can be times in your life when you need someone to talk to, listen to you or just be quiet with. Often this is not possible with your partner, family or friends and you may need a different perspective from someone that is not part of your life. Counselling can help you understand your thinking, your feelings the ways in which you act, helping you to make better life choices.
01252 986030 View 01252 986030
Photo of Jessica Floris, Psychologist, CPsychol
Jessica Floris
Psychologist, CPsychol
Online Only
I have completed additional training in the following: Schema Therapy (modules 1-3), EMDR (modules 1-3), MBT and CFT.
Hello there and thank you for taking a look at my page. I know that looking for help can be a daunting and bewildering experience with so many options to choose from. I believe that finding someone you feel comfortable talking with is of the upmost importance, which is why I offer a free initial consultation. This is to see if I can be of help to you and for you to see if you think I am the right person for you. You might be feeling anxious or low in mood. Maybe you feel stressed or lost in life. These might be new or longstanding problems. Whatever has brought you here, please know that I will do my best to help.
I have completed additional training in the following: Schema Therapy (modules 1-3), EMDR (modules 1-3), MBT and CFT.
Hello there and thank you for taking a look at my page. I know that looking for help can be a daunting and bewildering experience with so many options to choose from. I believe that finding someone you feel comfortable talking with is of the upmost importance, which is why I offer a free initial consultation. This is to see if I can be of help to you and for you to see if you think I am the right person for you. You might be feeling anxious or low in mood. Maybe you feel stressed or lost in life. These might be new or longstanding problems. Whatever has brought you here, please know that I will do my best to help.
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Photo of Amreeta Chapman, Counsellor, PsychD, MBACP
Amreeta Chapman
Counsellor, PsychD, MBACP
Serves Area
My Clients over the last 18 years have ranged from having simple symptoms ( i.e. sleep disturbances, anxiety about interviews or social anxiety ) to severe symptoms (i.e. severe depression, insomnia, PTSD, OCD, Borderline Personality or sexual abuse). My clients are looking for tools that will help them reduce or eliminate those symptoms but they are also wanting to develop long term functional habits that will help them lead a healthier life. Most of my clients are highly functional but they are struggling with emotional issues in their relationships with childhood abuse, addictions, fears, self-esteem and others.
My Clients over the last 18 years have ranged from having simple symptoms ( i.e. sleep disturbances, anxiety about interviews or social anxiety ) to severe symptoms (i.e. severe depression, insomnia, PTSD, OCD, Borderline Personality or sexual abuse). My clients are looking for tools that will help them reduce or eliminate those symptoms but they are also wanting to develop long term functional habits that will help them lead a healthier life. Most of my clients are highly functional but they are struggling with emotional issues in their relationships with childhood abuse, addictions, fears, self-esteem and others.
0118 214 8554 View 0118 214 8554
Photo of Dr Luke Bosdet, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Luke Bosdet
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
My name is Dr Luke Bosdet and I am a Principal Clinical Psychologist registered with the HCPC and BABCP. I provide private psychological therapy in Wokingham and online. I have worked in the NHS in psychologist roles since 2012 and now lead an NHS community mental health team. I have substantial experience and specialism from working with a large variety of mental health issues, from mild to severe, recent to longstanding, and I can help you understand what you may be struggling with and make changes for the better.
My name is Dr Luke Bosdet and I am a Principal Clinical Psychologist registered with the HCPC and BABCP. I provide private psychological therapy in Wokingham and online. I have worked in the NHS in psychologist roles since 2012 and now lead an NHS community mental health team. I have substantial experience and specialism from working with a large variety of mental health issues, from mild to severe, recent to longstanding, and I can help you understand what you may be struggling with and make changes for the better.
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More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Dr Aisling McQuaid, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Aisling McQuaid
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
London EC1V
I draw on CBT, Schema Therapy, Compassion Focussed Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Trauma-focussed approaches to support meaningful change.
Hi, I’m Aisling, a Clinical Psychologist registered with the Health Care Professions Council (HCPC). I have over 10 years’ experience across NHS and third sector community and specialist services, and I currently work in a London service supporting adults with trauma histories and complex emotional needs. My approach focuses on understanding how your current difficulties are shaped by your life experiences. Together we can make sense of life patterns and create space for change. I’m especially interested in how past experiences of trauma or adversity can continue to influence how we feel, think, and connect with others.
I draw on CBT, Schema Therapy, Compassion Focussed Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Trauma-focussed approaches to support meaningful change.
Hi, I’m Aisling, a Clinical Psychologist registered with the Health Care Professions Council (HCPC). I have over 10 years’ experience across NHS and third sector community and specialist services, and I currently work in a London service supporting adults with trauma histories and complex emotional needs. My approach focuses on understanding how your current difficulties are shaped by your life experiences. Together we can make sense of life patterns and create space for change. I’m especially interested in how past experiences of trauma or adversity can continue to influence how we feel, think, and connect with others.
020 4634 5581 View 020 4634 5581
Photo of Richard Collins - Richy's Counselling Practice, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Richy's Counselling Practice
Psychotherapist, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m Richy, a BACP-registered counsellor working one-to-one online with adults and trainees. I can support those experiencing a wide range of issues, including anxiety, depression, addiction, bereavement, trauma and attachment-related problems. I have had extensive experience in counselling the general public in organisations providing low-cost counselling services, in a psychiatric hospital setting and substance misuse clients, in addition to other transferable experience gained from a lengthy career in supporting people in other roles. I can provide therapy on either a short or long-term basis, depending on my client's needs.
I’m Richy, a BACP-registered counsellor working one-to-one online with adults and trainees. I can support those experiencing a wide range of issues, including anxiety, depression, addiction, bereavement, trauma and attachment-related problems. I have had extensive experience in counselling the general public in organisations providing low-cost counselling services, in a psychiatric hospital setting and substance misuse clients, in addition to other transferable experience gained from a lengthy career in supporting people in other roles. I can provide therapy on either a short or long-term basis, depending on my client's needs.
01628 956329 View 01628 956329
Photo of Amanda Tadrous, Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Amanda Tadrous
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
However, I currently specialise in using Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Schema Therapy.
I am a Chartered Clinical Psychologist with the British Psychological Society (BPS) and a registered Practitioner Psychologist with the Health and Care Professions Council (UK). I specialise in working with clients with mood disorders including mood difficulties associated with physical health problems (including but not limited to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome) as well as clients experiencing longstanding and complex difficulties including chronic emotional dysregulation and relationship/attachment difficulties.
However, I currently specialise in using Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Schema Therapy.
I am a Chartered Clinical Psychologist with the British Psychological Society (BPS) and a registered Practitioner Psychologist with the Health and Care Professions Council (UK). I specialise in working with clients with mood disorders including mood difficulties associated with physical health problems (including but not limited to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome) as well as clients experiencing longstanding and complex difficulties including chronic emotional dysregulation and relationship/attachment difficulties.
020 3826 8737 View 020 3826 8737
Photo of Ros Kathleen Hayward, Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Ros Kathleen Hayward
Psychotherapist, DCounsPsych, MBACP
London W6
I have a background in both psychodynamic and Schema therapy which helps you to understand how you can change yourself and move on and reach your goals.
I work face-to-face in Hammersmith but due to Covid-19 I am mainly helping people online by Skype, Zoom, WhatsApp and telephone. I focus much of my work with clients who have reached an impasse in their lives, feel stuck and like they are making the same relationship or work choices again and again. Perhaps they have a general dissatisfaction in life that they cannot seem to see a way past. I seek to change and understand why you keep repeating negative cycles of behaviour. I have experience working with clients; particularly in relationship difficulties, bereavement, jealousy, anger, anxiety and negative thoughts.
I have a background in both psychodynamic and Schema therapy which helps you to understand how you can change yourself and move on and reach your goals.
I work face-to-face in Hammersmith but due to Covid-19 I am mainly helping people online by Skype, Zoom, WhatsApp and telephone. I focus much of my work with clients who have reached an impasse in their lives, feel stuck and like they are making the same relationship or work choices again and again. Perhaps they have a general dissatisfaction in life that they cannot seem to see a way past. I seek to change and understand why you keep repeating negative cycles of behaviour. I have experience working with clients; particularly in relationship difficulties, bereavement, jealousy, anger, anxiety and negative thoughts.
020 4538 0160 View 020 4538 0160
Photo of Natalie Bodart - The Bodart Practice, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
The Bodart Practice
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
1 Endorsed
London SW12
At The Bodart Practice we know that life can be fast-paced, stressful and overwhelming, leaving you without much time or energy for focusing on building the life you had imagined for yourself. As psychologists and holistic therapists, we recognised that the keys to creating fulfilment required helping people connect with all aspects of their life, not only their mental health. We believe that every person deserves to find the clarity and direction they need to understand their past, live more fully in the present, and take steps to build the future they want.
At The Bodart Practice we know that life can be fast-paced, stressful and overwhelming, leaving you without much time or energy for focusing on building the life you had imagined for yourself. As psychologists and holistic therapists, we recognised that the keys to creating fulfilment required helping people connect with all aspects of their life, not only their mental health. We believe that every person deserves to find the clarity and direction they need to understand their past, live more fully in the present, and take steps to build the future they want.
020 4538 8273 View 020 4538 8273
Photo of Gary Marshall, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
Gary Marshall
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
London EC2R
Thank you for reading my profile, being a competent and experienced therapist with offering support for all types of conditions, anxiety, depression, PTSD/ trauma ,relationship difficulties, work stress, OCD. I also work with addictions, including alcohol problems. specialising in CBT focused therapies, EMDR therapy which is highly effective. I'm also a Schema Therapist specialising in childhood traumas and difficult past experiences, that may affect present daily functioning, and trained in Hypnotherapy. These therapies have proven highly effective in treating many conditions. I adhere to the BACP code of ethical practice.
Thank you for reading my profile, being a competent and experienced therapist with offering support for all types of conditions, anxiety, depression, PTSD/ trauma ,relationship difficulties, work stress, OCD. I also work with addictions, including alcohol problems. specialising in CBT focused therapies, EMDR therapy which is highly effective. I'm also a Schema Therapist specialising in childhood traumas and difficult past experiences, that may affect present daily functioning, and trained in Hypnotherapy. These therapies have proven highly effective in treating many conditions. I adhere to the BACP code of ethical practice.
01689 664639 View 01689 664639
Photo of Dr Fatoumata Jatta, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Fatoumata Jatta
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
1 Endorsed
London SW13
I have developed a compassionate, creative and dynamic therapy style that combines the scope of my experiences and interests, from schema therapy to improv comedy and netball.
You'll be surprised by how much can change for you. I am able to help people from all backgrounds and those who have exhausted all other options. I am trained to provide individuals, couples, and groups with evidence-based treatments for a range of difficulties that impact well-being and quality of life. My clients struggle with low mood and anxiety, and are affected by issues such as relationship problems, low self-esteem, trauma, sexual problems, loss and bereavement, or substance misuse. Many also experience a number of issues at once, making problems seem insurmountable. They often come to therapy feeling stuck and tired.
I have developed a compassionate, creative and dynamic therapy style that combines the scope of my experiences and interests, from schema therapy to improv comedy and netball.
You'll be surprised by how much can change for you. I am able to help people from all backgrounds and those who have exhausted all other options. I am trained to provide individuals, couples, and groups with evidence-based treatments for a range of difficulties that impact well-being and quality of life. My clients struggle with low mood and anxiety, and are affected by issues such as relationship problems, low self-esteem, trauma, sexual problems, loss and bereavement, or substance misuse. Many also experience a number of issues at once, making problems seem insurmountable. They often come to therapy feeling stuck and tired.
020 3962 1167 View 020 3962 1167
Photo of Charlie Stopford, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
Charlie Stopford
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP Accred
1 Endorsed
London W2
As a Couple-Is your relationship a mess? Do you want to cherish each other again? Would you like to live a calm and happy life in a respectful relationship. You can do it. I can help. Google Terry Real and relational living. As an Individual-Is anxiety making it life hard for you? Anxiety comes in many forms:-perfectionism, panic, OCD, worrying about what others think of you? Do you have low self-esteem? Do you feel depressed? You can beat these issues and change your life. I can help. Google REBT.
As a Couple-Is your relationship a mess? Do you want to cherish each other again? Would you like to live a calm and happy life in a respectful relationship. You can do it. I can help. Google Terry Real and relational living. As an Individual-Is anxiety making it life hard for you? Anxiety comes in many forms:-perfectionism, panic, OCD, worrying about what others think of you? Do you have low self-esteem? Do you feel depressed? You can beat these issues and change your life. I can help. Google REBT.
020 8138 8557 View 020 8138 8557
Photo of Dr Jordan Farr, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Jordan Farr
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
London SW17
Life itself is complex and through no fault of our own brings up many challenges that can lead to worry, anxiety, self-criticism, stress and low-esteem to name a few. As a clinical psychologist, I am flexible in my approach and work with a range of difficulties. I strongly believe therapy can be such a rewarding experience and the importance of creating a safe space in offering a non-judgemental and compassionate place for a person to feel heard and understood as we work together towards what is important to you. As such, issues relating to past or present, it is a space to create self-awareness and further move towards your values.
Life itself is complex and through no fault of our own brings up many challenges that can lead to worry, anxiety, self-criticism, stress and low-esteem to name a few. As a clinical psychologist, I am flexible in my approach and work with a range of difficulties. I strongly believe therapy can be such a rewarding experience and the importance of creating a safe space in offering a non-judgemental and compassionate place for a person to feel heard and understood as we work together towards what is important to you. As such, issues relating to past or present, it is a space to create self-awareness and further move towards your values.
020 4538 3375 View 020 4538 3375
Photo of Dr Samar Saleh, Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
Dr Samar Saleh
Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
London SW14
Hello, my name is Samar and I am a Clinical Psychologist offering psychological and mental health support for a variety of difficulties including low mood, depression, anxiety and trauma. I believe that the therapeutic relationship is central to the success of psychological support, which should be tailored to meet the needs of individuals. Toward that end, I approach my work with compassion and empathy in a collaborative safe space. And I draw from multiple evidence based therapies, seeking to integrate all areas of a client’s life in our work. I bring to my work 26 years in the field of psychology, including 24 in the NHS
Hello, my name is Samar and I am a Clinical Psychologist offering psychological and mental health support for a variety of difficulties including low mood, depression, anxiety and trauma. I believe that the therapeutic relationship is central to the success of psychological support, which should be tailored to meet the needs of individuals. Toward that end, I approach my work with compassion and empathy in a collaborative safe space. And I draw from multiple evidence based therapies, seeking to integrate all areas of a client’s life in our work. I bring to my work 26 years in the field of psychology, including 24 in the NHS
01899 808935 View 01899 808935
Photo of Dr Polina Lukanova, Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
Dr Polina Lukanova
Psychologist, DCounsPsych, HCPC - Couns. Psych.
London W1W
Schema therapy helps uncover defense mechanisms and conflicting parts of the self, using techniques like imagery and chair work.
As a Counselling Psychologist, I draw from a range of therapeutic approaches to support you on your healing journey. Every therapeutic encounter is unique, which is why I tailor our work to your individual needs and preferences. I work from a trauma-informed perspective, with a deep awareness of the specific challenges that can arise from past or ongoing trauma. Through both clinical and personal experience, I understand how trauma can affect your sense of self, your safety in the world, and the ways you’ve learned to cope.
Schema therapy helps uncover defense mechanisms and conflicting parts of the self, using techniques like imagery and chair work.
As a Counselling Psychologist, I draw from a range of therapeutic approaches to support you on your healing journey. Every therapeutic encounter is unique, which is why I tailor our work to your individual needs and preferences. I work from a trauma-informed perspective, with a deep awareness of the specific challenges that can arise from past or ongoing trauma. Through both clinical and personal experience, I understand how trauma can affect your sense of self, your safety in the world, and the ways you’ve learned to cope.
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Photo of Maloney Liu, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Maloney Liu
Psychotherapist, MBACP
5 Endorsed
London WC1X
Many of us grew up before people talked much about mental, emotional and relational fitness (in some cultures, it’s still not talked about). We've had caregivers and authority figures with their own unhealed wounds, limiting their ability to support our development and model healthy life skills. Add in societal norms that overvalue intellectual and economic achievements, various forms of systemic and culturally sanctioned oppression, lack of awareness of neurodiversity ... Is it any wonder that many of us are left with a kind of psychological malnutrition, some wonky beliefs, and a lot of shame and guilt and mean voices in our head?
Many of us grew up before people talked much about mental, emotional and relational fitness (in some cultures, it’s still not talked about). We've had caregivers and authority figures with their own unhealed wounds, limiting their ability to support our development and model healthy life skills. Add in societal norms that overvalue intellectual and economic achievements, various forms of systemic and culturally sanctioned oppression, lack of awareness of neurodiversity ... Is it any wonder that many of us are left with a kind of psychological malnutrition, some wonky beliefs, and a lot of shame and guilt and mean voices in our head?
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Photo of Zoe Malda, Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
Zoe Malda
Psychotherapist, MA, MBACP
London SW3
Hello there. I'm Zoe, a dedicated therapist specialising in trauma, ADHD, BPD/EUPD and narcissistic abuse. With profound empathy and extensive experience, I provide a safe and compassionate space for healing and recovery. My aim is to provide high quality therapy to all of my clients, with a deep appreciation for the uniqueness of each individual's experiences. For some, a therapist is a companion through the challenges of daily life, while others might be looking to face challenges of the past. If you're in search of unwavering guidance and support, free from judgment, I encourage you to reach out.
Hello there. I'm Zoe, a dedicated therapist specialising in trauma, ADHD, BPD/EUPD and narcissistic abuse. With profound empathy and extensive experience, I provide a safe and compassionate space for healing and recovery. My aim is to provide high quality therapy to all of my clients, with a deep appreciation for the uniqueness of each individual's experiences. For some, a therapist is a companion through the challenges of daily life, while others might be looking to face challenges of the past. If you're in search of unwavering guidance and support, free from judgment, I encourage you to reach out.
020 3984 9668 View 020 3984 9668
Photo of Sandy Cutts, Counsellor, MBACP
Sandy Cutts
Counsellor, MBACP
Serves Area
I am a BACP & ACC registered counsellor working with clients who are experiencing struggles in their personal lives and with relationships. I work in an integrative way using several modalities depending on my clients needs. I am currently doing the Gottman Institute Level 1 & 2 training for couples therapy and use their in-depth assessment and methods to assist couples to repair breakdowns, and achieve the desired outcomes for their relationship. I am trained in Christian Counselling and also offer Christian Principle based counselling to Christians seeking counselling for both psychological and spiritual issues.
I am a BACP & ACC registered counsellor working with clients who are experiencing struggles in their personal lives and with relationships. I work in an integrative way using several modalities depending on my clients needs. I am currently doing the Gottman Institute Level 1 & 2 training for couples therapy and use their in-depth assessment and methods to assist couples to repair breakdowns, and achieve the desired outcomes for their relationship. I am trained in Christian Counselling and also offer Christian Principle based counselling to Christians seeking counselling for both psychological and spiritual issues.
01628 956339 View 01628 956339
Photo of Manuela Sapochnik, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Manuela Sapochnik
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
London N22
I favour third wave CBT, where we don't fight our thoughts but learn to explore and accept our feelings and locate ourselves in the networks we are part of ; CFT, ACT, Schema Therapy, Systemic and Family work.
I have 20 years experience as a child and family Clinical Psychologist. I see individuals, couples and families of all ages. I worked in multiple NHS settings for 18 years and moved to private practice 2 years ago. I am trained in CBT, ACT, CFT, EMDR, EFT, Mindfulness and family therapy. I have extensive experience with mental and physical health issues and believe they are deeply connected. I am passionate about delivering good therapy, tailored to each persons unique life and needs. The linking thread in all my work is recognising the lasting impact of traumatic experiences (large and small) on how we feel and function right now.
I favour third wave CBT, where we don't fight our thoughts but learn to explore and accept our feelings and locate ourselves in the networks we are part of ; CFT, ACT, Schema Therapy, Systemic and Family work.
I have 20 years experience as a child and family Clinical Psychologist. I see individuals, couples and families of all ages. I worked in multiple NHS settings for 18 years and moved to private practice 2 years ago. I am trained in CBT, ACT, CFT, EMDR, EFT, Mindfulness and family therapy. I have extensive experience with mental and physical health issues and believe they are deeply connected. I am passionate about delivering good therapy, tailored to each persons unique life and needs. The linking thread in all my work is recognising the lasting impact of traumatic experiences (large and small) on how we feel and function right now.
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Schema Therapy Counsellors
How does schema therapy work?
Schema therapy is based on the idea that maladaptive thought patterns formed in childhood—that other people can never be relied on, for example—can interfere with healthy functioning in adulthood. Accordingly, schema therapy works by directly targeting such unhealthy schemas, identifying their consequences, and replacing them with more adaptive ways of thinking. To this end, schema therapists aim to “reparent” the client by offering what they didn’t get in childhood—validation, for instance, or compassion—to reorient their worldview.

Is schema therapy evidence-based?
Schema therapy is still considered relatively new, and research on its efficacy is still in progress. However, some studies have concluded that it can be effective at treating certain mental health conditions, most notably personality disorders such as borderline personality disorder. Evidence for its efficacy in treating conditions like depression, anxiety, PTSD, and OCD is promising but less conclusive, and experts warn that much of the existing research is of low quality.

Is schema therapy a type of CBT?
Schema therapy is based on many principles of CBT, most notably the process of recognising and challenging maladaptive thought patterns. But because schema therapy also draws from other approaches,including psychoanalysis and Gestalt therapy, it is not considered a form of CBT. It also typically delves deeper into the client’s childhood than does CBT.

How does schema therapy work?
Schema therapy does not call for a set number of sessions and is instead open-ended, with the treatment timeline depending on the client’s primary concern(s), progress, and preferences. Treatment that lasts between six months and two years is common, though many clients will start to see progress much earlier than that.