Counselling in Blackdown

Photo of Ginny Jayne Lewis, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Ginny Jayne Lewis
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Serves Area
Who am I? There was a time when I struggled to answer that very question, Today I am able to say I am Ginny Lewis and I'm a Person centred Psychotherapist. There was a time in my life of uncertainty, I didn’t know where to begin to understand how or what I was feeling, within a safe therapeutic space I was able to begin the Journey to meet myself. Having been a client receiving Person Centred Therapy I experienced first had how the right conditions being created enabled me to grow, the positive effect it had and continues to have within me enables me to here today for others.
Who am I? There was a time when I struggled to answer that very question, Today I am able to say I am Ginny Lewis and I'm a Person centred Psychotherapist. There was a time in my life of uncertainty, I didn’t know where to begin to understand how or what I was feeling, within a safe therapeutic space I was able to begin the Journey to meet myself. Having been a client receiving Person Centred Therapy I experienced first had how the right conditions being created enabled me to grow, the positive effect it had and continues to have within me enables me to here today for others.
01926 507827 View 01926 507827

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Kelly Cummings, Counsellor, MBACP
Kelly Cummings
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Banbury OX16
We all experience life differently and sometimes we need space to work through our thoughts and feelings. A space where it is ok to say exactly how you are feeling with no fear of judgement, where it is ok to be just be. To do this you will want to feel safe, heard and seen. I can offer that to you in a way that feels comfortable for you, either in person from a private office in Banbury, online or via the telephone.
We all experience life differently and sometimes we need space to work through our thoughts and feelings. A space where it is ok to say exactly how you are feeling with no fear of judgement, where it is ok to be just be. To do this you will want to feel safe, heard and seen. I can offer that to you in a way that feels comfortable for you, either in person from a private office in Banbury, online or via the telephone.
01295 236051 View 01295 236051
Photo of Claire Swaffield - Talk Therapy Service- Counselling & Psychotherapy , Counsellor, MA, MNCPS Acc.
Talk Therapy Service- Counselling & Psychotherapy
Counsellor, MA, MNCPS Acc.
Serves Area
I use an integrative approach working holistically with clients often incorporating the psychological, physiological, spiritual and emotional aspects of the challenges experienced in being human. Encouraging greater self-awareness and facilitation of the release of tension caused by life’s struggles. Working together, we can explore where you are now and where you would like to get to. Providing a safe and confidential space either in person in Worcester, online or by phone. To help you I offer a free 15 minute, no obligation phone call by appointment.
I use an integrative approach working holistically with clients often incorporating the psychological, physiological, spiritual and emotional aspects of the challenges experienced in being human. Encouraging greater self-awareness and facilitation of the release of tension caused by life’s struggles. Working together, we can explore where you are now and where you would like to get to. Providing a safe and confidential space either in person in Worcester, online or by phone. To help you I offer a free 15 minute, no obligation phone call by appointment.
01905 975340 View 01905 975340
Photo of Carol Lynn Beauchamp, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Carol Lynn Beauchamp
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
1 Endorsed
Sometimes we speak to friends and family about our worries , and without meaning to, they offer advice, or give their experience , leaving us feeling more confused and less clear about where we want to go. I believe that to overcome our difficulties we need to be heard by someone who can help us to clarify, and explore why we might feel the way we do. I also believe that often, experiences from childhood can shape our behaviour as adults, and we may not be aware, or don't know why . I can help to explore past experiences with you, so that they can be linked to your life today.
Sometimes we speak to friends and family about our worries , and without meaning to, they offer advice, or give their experience , leaving us feeling more confused and less clear about where we want to go. I believe that to overcome our difficulties we need to be heard by someone who can help us to clarify, and explore why we might feel the way we do. I also believe that often, experiences from childhood can shape our behaviour as adults, and we may not be aware, or don't know why . I can help to explore past experiences with you, so that they can be linked to your life today.
01702 655334 View 01702 655334
Photo of Nic Blackwell - Nic Blackwell Counselling, Counsellor, MA, MBACP Accred
Nic Blackwell Counselling
Counsellor, MA, MBACP Accred
If you are experiencing addiction or compulsions that are impacting on your life, or those around you, counselling can help you to discover and address the roots of that and to make changes that improve your wellbeing and sense of control.
If you are experiencing addiction or compulsions that are impacting on your life, or those around you, counselling can help you to discover and address the roots of that and to make changes that improve your wellbeing and sense of control.
024 7542 6193 View 024 7542 6193
Photo of Simone Peters, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Simone Peters
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
I am a Clinical Psychologist working with adults and support with a wide range of needs including anxiety, phobias, low mood, OCD, PTSD, interpersonal trauma including abuse, sexual assault and childhood trauma, low self-worth, loss and bereavement, experiences of guilt and shame, and physical pain. I have worked in secondary health services throughout my career and have a particular interest and expertise in working with PSTD, C-PTSD and other trauma related presentations using EMDR, Compassion Focussed Therapy and Mindfulness based approaches.
I am a Clinical Psychologist working with adults and support with a wide range of needs including anxiety, phobias, low mood, OCD, PTSD, interpersonal trauma including abuse, sexual assault and childhood trauma, low self-worth, loss and bereavement, experiences of guilt and shame, and physical pain. I have worked in secondary health services throughout my career and have a particular interest and expertise in working with PSTD, C-PTSD and other trauma related presentations using EMDR, Compassion Focussed Therapy and Mindfulness based approaches.
01543 398294 View 01543 398294
Photo of Sarah Nicholson, Counsellor, MBACP
Sarah Nicholson
Counsellor, MBACP
All of us, at times, can find life a bit tough. Whether its events that we are struggling with in the here and now or past issues that are still holding us back. Sometimes we can feel "stuck" in life and struggle to decide which road to take, having the space to talk through your problems confidentially with an understanding, non-judgmental and empathic professional can prove invaluable. Whether you are an individual or a couple who would like to improve your relationship, having a safe haven where you can explore the past and work towards a brighter future can make all the difference to your quality of life.
All of us, at times, can find life a bit tough. Whether its events that we are struggling with in the here and now or past issues that are still holding us back. Sometimes we can feel "stuck" in life and struggle to decide which road to take, having the space to talk through your problems confidentially with an understanding, non-judgmental and empathic professional can prove invaluable. Whether you are an individual or a couple who would like to improve your relationship, having a safe haven where you can explore the past and work towards a brighter future can make all the difference to your quality of life.
0116 464 9489 View 0116 464 9489
Photo of Jessica Deol, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Jessica Deol
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
You may be feeling overwhelmed, stuck in patterns that no longer serve you, carrying the weight of trauma or deep emotional pain. You may want to understand yourself more deeply, break free from unhelpful cycles, or simply feel more present in your life. Are you some one who is ready to explore these experiences with openness and curiosity, even if that feels daunting? I work in the NHS in a CMHT and have the experience of using a variety of evidence-based models to support goals and create meaningful, lasting change. Together, we’ll work towards clarity, healing, and lasting change, in a space that’s safe, warm & non-judgemental.
You may be feeling overwhelmed, stuck in patterns that no longer serve you, carrying the weight of trauma or deep emotional pain. You may want to understand yourself more deeply, break free from unhelpful cycles, or simply feel more present in your life. Are you some one who is ready to explore these experiences with openness and curiosity, even if that feels daunting? I work in the NHS in a CMHT and have the experience of using a variety of evidence-based models to support goals and create meaningful, lasting change. Together, we’ll work towards clarity, healing, and lasting change, in a space that’s safe, warm & non-judgemental.
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Photo of Kathleen McDermid, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Kathleen McDermid
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I am Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist, fully accredited with the British Association of Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapists (BABCP). I am trained in delivering Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) including with Long-Term Health Conditions, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT). I am experienced in treating Low Self-Esteem, Depression, Generalised Anxiety Disorder, Worry, Panic Attacks, Social Anxiety, OCD, Health Anxiety, Phobias, PTSD, and complex/childhood trauma. I have been working within the mental health sector for over 15 years and have a wealth of experience to offer.
I am Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist, fully accredited with the British Association of Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapists (BABCP). I am trained in delivering Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) including with Long-Term Health Conditions, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT). I am experienced in treating Low Self-Esteem, Depression, Generalised Anxiety Disorder, Worry, Panic Attacks, Social Anxiety, OCD, Health Anxiety, Phobias, PTSD, and complex/childhood trauma. I have been working within the mental health sector for over 15 years and have a wealth of experience to offer.
01295 957028 View 01295 957028
Photo of Hannah Taylor, Counsellor, PTUK
Hannah Taylor
Counsellor, PTUK
If your child is struggling with big emotions, behaviour, or feeling understood, play therapy can offer a safe way for them to express what words sometimes cannot. I support children aged 4–13, including those with ADHD or exploring neurodivergence, who may experience anxiety, emotional overwhelm, low confidence, or difficulties with relationships and regulation. Through child-led play therapy, I help children safely explore emotions, build confidence, and develop healthier ways of coping, while supporting parents to better understand and respond to their child’s needs.
If your child is struggling with big emotions, behaviour, or feeling understood, play therapy can offer a safe way for them to express what words sometimes cannot. I support children aged 4–13, including those with ADHD or exploring neurodivergence, who may experience anxiety, emotional overwhelm, low confidence, or difficulties with relationships and regulation. Through child-led play therapy, I help children safely explore emotions, build confidence, and develop healthier ways of coping, while supporting parents to better understand and respond to their child’s needs.
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Photo of Emma Manda Mwanza - Beacon of Hope Counselling Services, Psychotherapist, MA, BACP
Beacon of Hope Counselling Services
Psychotherapist, MA, BACP
Online Only
Life does not always go the way we would want it to go. No matter your age or background, you may find yourself in painful, complicated, and perplexing circumstances, requiring support as you navigate the challenges. At Beacon of Hope Counselling Services, I provide holistic multicultural counselling with a goal to enrich lives and help others to resolve core issues and patterns of personal struggle. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, parenting challenges, relationship issues or any other issue, you should know that there is hope for a better tomorrow. Hope provides new light for reassurance that change can happen.
Life does not always go the way we would want it to go. No matter your age or background, you may find yourself in painful, complicated, and perplexing circumstances, requiring support as you navigate the challenges. At Beacon of Hope Counselling Services, I provide holistic multicultural counselling with a goal to enrich lives and help others to resolve core issues and patterns of personal struggle. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, parenting challenges, relationship issues or any other issue, you should know that there is hope for a better tomorrow. Hope provides new light for reassurance that change can happen.
01530 449853 View 01530 449853
Photo of Marie-Louise Meaton-Lamb - Marie-Louise - KindMinds Therapy, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
Marie-Louise - KindMinds Therapy
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBABCP
1 Endorsed
Many people who come to therapy feel stuck in patterns of anxiety, overthinking or self-criticism that seem difficult to break. You might find yourself replaying conversations long after they’ve happened, struggling with confidence, or carrying the emotional weight of difficult past experiences. When this happens, life can start to feel exhausting or overwhelming. My role is to offer a calm, compassionate space where we can begin to make sense of what’s happening and gently move forward. From the moment we meet, my aim is for therapy to feel collaborative, supportive & purposeful - somewhere you feel genuinely heard & understood.
Many people who come to therapy feel stuck in patterns of anxiety, overthinking or self-criticism that seem difficult to break. You might find yourself replaying conversations long after they’ve happened, struggling with confidence, or carrying the emotional weight of difficult past experiences. When this happens, life can start to feel exhausting or overwhelming. My role is to offer a calm, compassionate space where we can begin to make sense of what’s happening and gently move forward. From the moment we meet, my aim is for therapy to feel collaborative, supportive & purposeful - somewhere you feel genuinely heard & understood.
024 7542 0570 View 024 7542 0570
Photo of Dr Caroline Marlow, Psychologist, PhD, AFBPSsS
Dr Caroline Marlow
Psychologist, PhD, AFBPSsS
Serves Area
If sport or exercise is important to you, having an injury or chronic pain can be tough - it can affect how you feel about yourself, your fitness and mental health, and your friendships. I’m a personable sport psych who specialises 100% in injury and chronic pain. Research shows that if you understand your pain, you hurt less. So together, we can explore your pain experience, answer your questions, and find ways for you to get back in control of your recovery and being you again. My support uses a unique blend of psychology support, latest knowledge from pain science that tells us how and why we feel pain, and wellbeing promotion.
If sport or exercise is important to you, having an injury or chronic pain can be tough - it can affect how you feel about yourself, your fitness and mental health, and your friendships. I’m a personable sport psych who specialises 100% in injury and chronic pain. Research shows that if you understand your pain, you hurt less. So together, we can explore your pain experience, answer your questions, and find ways for you to get back in control of your recovery and being you again. My support uses a unique blend of psychology support, latest knowledge from pain science that tells us how and why we feel pain, and wellbeing promotion.
01323 921071 View 01323 921071
Photo of Anushka Tiwari, Counsellor, MSc, GMBPsS
Anushka Tiwari
Counsellor, MSc, GMBPsS
Online Only
You do not need to be in crisis to deserve support. Many of my clients seem fine on the outside managing work, relationships and daily life. While inside they are exhausted, anxious or carrying something heavy alone. They overthink, replay conversations, struggle to switch off and cannot understand why, despite doing everything right, something still feels off. Whether you are navigating anxiety, burnout, a difficult relationship, trauma or a period of change, I help you understand what is actually happening and how to move forward in a way that lasts.
You do not need to be in crisis to deserve support. Many of my clients seem fine on the outside managing work, relationships and daily life. While inside they are exhausted, anxious or carrying something heavy alone. They overthink, replay conversations, struggle to switch off and cannot understand why, despite doing everything right, something still feels off. Whether you are navigating anxiety, burnout, a difficult relationship, trauma or a period of change, I help you understand what is actually happening and how to move forward in a way that lasts.
020 4572 2777 View 020 4572 2777
Photo of Dr Robert O'Flaherty - Dr Rob - Clinical Psychologist - Online Therapy, Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Rob - Clinical Psychologist - Online Therapy
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
Specialising in men’s issues, including sex problems (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, sex addiction / sexual compulsions, and problematic pornography use / porn addiction); sexual abuse; trauma and PTSD; intrusive sexual thoughts; anger issues; anxiety; depression; adjusting to a physical health condition; relationship issues; stress; sexuality and more. I am a chartered clinical psychologist and EMDR therapist with over 15 years NHS experience of working in mental health and now work full time in private practice online.
Specialising in men’s issues, including sex problems (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, sex addiction / sexual compulsions, and problematic pornography use / porn addiction); sexual abuse; trauma and PTSD; intrusive sexual thoughts; anger issues; anxiety; depression; adjusting to a physical health condition; relationship issues; stress; sexuality and more. I am a chartered clinical psychologist and EMDR therapist with over 15 years NHS experience of working in mental health and now work full time in private practice online.
01525 659965 View 01525 659965
Photo of Dr Gill S Hebb-Walker, Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Gill S Hebb-Walker
Psychologist, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I help those who seek clarity about their situation, through discussion of the challenges. Viewing issues from multiple perspectives, including evidence based models helps you to get things more in perspective, more malleable, and more manageable. I see to your needs & provide resources as you transition, while we face issues together, & grow your capacity to journey beyond me. This may involve an exploration of the past, or practical focus on here & now strategies & approaches, which influence the map of your life journey you are carving.
I help those who seek clarity about their situation, through discussion of the challenges. Viewing issues from multiple perspectives, including evidence based models helps you to get things more in perspective, more malleable, and more manageable. I see to your needs & provide resources as you transition, while we face issues together, & grow your capacity to journey beyond me. This may involve an exploration of the past, or practical focus on here & now strategies & approaches, which influence the map of your life journey you are carving.
01937 229483 View 01937 229483
Photo of Marie Asquith, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Marie Asquith
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Online Only
I offer a confidential and professional counselling service; I am warm, approachable, and a highly experienced practitioner with over 13 years experience. Looking for a counsellor can create anxiety and it is hugely important that you find the right fit for you. I aim to create a safe and supportive space for my clients, where they can freely explore their reasons for counselling in an environment that encourages and supports healing, progression and personal development.
I offer a confidential and professional counselling service; I am warm, approachable, and a highly experienced practitioner with over 13 years experience. Looking for a counsellor can create anxiety and it is hugely important that you find the right fit for you. I aim to create a safe and supportive space for my clients, where they can freely explore their reasons for counselling in an environment that encourages and supports healing, progression and personal development.
01246 956548 View 01246 956548
Photo of Amo Sumithraarachchi - CBT with Amo, Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
CBT with Amo
Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Life’s challenges—whether anxiety, trauma ,depression, menopause, or chronic illness—can leave you feeling stuck and overwhelmed. If you’re navigating emotional distress, self-doubt, or cultural pressures you might be seeking clarity, tools for change, and someone who truly understands your experience. As a fully accredited CBT therapist, I specialize in providing compassionate, evidence-based therapy tailored to your needs.
Life’s challenges—whether anxiety, trauma ,depression, menopause, or chronic illness—can leave you feeling stuck and overwhelmed. If you’re navigating emotional distress, self-doubt, or cultural pressures you might be seeking clarity, tools for change, and someone who truly understands your experience. As a fully accredited CBT therapist, I specialize in providing compassionate, evidence-based therapy tailored to your needs.
01446 501505 View 01446 501505
Photo of Louise Baya, Counsellor, BACP
Louise Baya
Counsellor, BACP
I'm a Person-centred counsellor & Clinical Supervisor with a trauma informed approach working in private practice face to face in Leamington Spa, Rugby & Warwick. I also offer online & telephone sessions. I'm an experienced and fully qualified counsellor who is a registered BACP member. I found my own personal experience of therapy to be life changing, which led me to want help others. Prior to my counselling career, I have worked for many years with children, young people, families and vulnerable adults. I supported and assisted individuals to improve their mental, physical well-being and to live independently.
I'm a Person-centred counsellor & Clinical Supervisor with a trauma informed approach working in private practice face to face in Leamington Spa, Rugby & Warwick. I also offer online & telephone sessions. I'm an experienced and fully qualified counsellor who is a registered BACP member. I found my own personal experience of therapy to be life changing, which led me to want help others. Prior to my counselling career, I have worked for many years with children, young people, families and vulnerable adults. I supported and assisted individuals to improve their mental, physical well-being and to live independently.
01926 569272 View 01926 569272
Photo of Ava Luciana Schiavetta Winter - Ava Winter, Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Ava Winter
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello and welcome to my page. You may be struggling with anxiety, low mood, trauma or relationship difficulties that feel hard to manage alone. You might be feeling overwhelmed, burnt out or emotionally stuck, or unsure why things feel as difficult as they do. Often, people come wanting to understand themselves better, make sense of their experiences, and find a way to live with greater clarity, emotional capacity and choice.
Hello and welcome to my page. You may be struggling with anxiety, low mood, trauma or relationship difficulties that feel hard to manage alone. You might be feeling overwhelmed, burnt out or emotionally stuck, or unsure why things feel as difficult as they do. Often, people come wanting to understand themselves better, make sense of their experiences, and find a way to live with greater clarity, emotional capacity and choice.
01245 823645 View 01245 823645

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Blackdown

< 10

Counsellors in Blackdown who prioritize treating:

100% Domestic Abuse
100% Addiction
100% Anxiety
100% Bereavement
100% Alcohol Use
100% Self Esteem

How Counsellors in Blackdown see their clients

100% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Blackdown?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.