Counselling in Stirchley, Birmingham

Photo of Peter Jackson, Counsellor, PhD, MBACP Accred
Peter Jackson
Counsellor, PhD, MBACP Accred
Stirchley, Birmingham B29
Clients who see me might be facing difficult life issues, relationship problems or feel stuck. Sometimes clients are grappling with questions of self and identity. Often my clients engage in therapy to help them with symptoms of depression, anxiety, stress and/or past trauma. Being heard in a safe, confidential space can alleviate distress, clarify feelings and experiences. This can help you to figure out the changes you want to make and move forward in life. Making such changes can be challenging, but it can also help you become more resilient and build relationships that are more meaningful to you.
Clients who see me might be facing difficult life issues, relationship problems or feel stuck. Sometimes clients are grappling with questions of self and identity. Often my clients engage in therapy to help them with symptoms of depression, anxiety, stress and/or past trauma. Being heard in a safe, confidential space can alleviate distress, clarify feelings and experiences. This can help you to figure out the changes you want to make and move forward in life. Making such changes can be challenging, but it can also help you become more resilient and build relationships that are more meaningful to you.
0121 817 2867 View 0121 817 2867
Photo of Alison Rolfe, Psychotherapist, PhD
Alison Rolfe
Psychotherapist, PhD
Stirchley, Birmingham B14
Often clients come to me when they are seeking deep or broad change in themselves. They have often tried more brief forms of therapy. Commonly, this has helped but not enough, and there is a wish or a need to get to something deeper over a longer period of time. I work with a range of presenting issues, most commonly depression, anxiety and 'people pleasing', stuckness and relationship problems. What my clients tend to have in common is a wish to understand themselves at some depth, including how the past is unconsciously impacting on their present lives. This forms the starting point for change in the self.
Often clients come to me when they are seeking deep or broad change in themselves. They have often tried more brief forms of therapy. Commonly, this has helped but not enough, and there is a wish or a need to get to something deeper over a longer period of time. I work with a range of presenting issues, most commonly depression, anxiety and 'people pleasing', stuckness and relationship problems. What my clients tend to have in common is a wish to understand themselves at some depth, including how the past is unconsciously impacting on their present lives. This forms the starting point for change in the self.
0121 661 5876 View 0121 661 5876
Photo of Felipe Javier Molina, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Felipe Javier Molina
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Stirchley, Birmingham B29
Whether you are experiencing low mood or anxiety, coping with loss or a breakup, or feeling overwhelmed by a life crisis, you don’t have to navigate this on your own. As a qualified integrative counsellor, I tailor my approach to what you need, walking with you on your unique healing journey. We may explore your past and its impact on you today, help you make sense of your emotions, build your resilience, or work through stuck patterns of thoughts and behaviour impacting your mental health. All of this underpinned by us building a trusting therapeutic relationship that supports your growth and healing.
Whether you are experiencing low mood or anxiety, coping with loss or a breakup, or feeling overwhelmed by a life crisis, you don’t have to navigate this on your own. As a qualified integrative counsellor, I tailor my approach to what you need, walking with you on your unique healing journey. We may explore your past and its impact on you today, help you make sense of your emotions, build your resilience, or work through stuck patterns of thoughts and behaviour impacting your mental health. All of this underpinned by us building a trusting therapeutic relationship that supports your growth and healing.
0121 817 7148 View 0121 817 7148
Photo of Danielle Curtis, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Danielle Curtis
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
1 Endorsed
Stirchley, Birmingham B30
A highly experienced dual qualified BABCP Accredited Cognitive Behavioural and Interpersonal Psychotherapist (IPT) with 18 years clinical experience and a background in Forensic, Perinatal and Liaison Psychiatry. I feel passionate about providing high quality, effective and individualized psychotherapy to help you to overcome the challenges that have brought you to therapy by using evidence based approaches and drawing upon your strengths. Together we can help with adjusting to major life changes, self-esteem, anxiety, relationships, coping with stress and supporting you to maximize your potential and move towards a recovery.
A highly experienced dual qualified BABCP Accredited Cognitive Behavioural and Interpersonal Psychotherapist (IPT) with 18 years clinical experience and a background in Forensic, Perinatal and Liaison Psychiatry. I feel passionate about providing high quality, effective and individualized psychotherapy to help you to overcome the challenges that have brought you to therapy by using evidence based approaches and drawing upon your strengths. Together we can help with adjusting to major life changes, self-esteem, anxiety, relationships, coping with stress and supporting you to maximize your potential and move towards a recovery.
0151 453 2313 View 0151 453 2313
Photo of Julie Ward - ACT Alcohol Coaching & Therapy Ltd, Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
ACT Alcohol Coaching & Therapy Ltd
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, MBACP
Stirchley, Birmingham B29
My name is Julie Ward and i am an experienced Alcohol Dependency Specialist. I run a busy private practice in Bromsgrove, Redditch and Birmingham called ACT Alcohol Ltd. We are a team of 5 counsellors offering alcohol-related coaching and therapy to individuals and families. Our work with clients is confidential one-to-one sessions in a relaxed and supportive environment. If you are looking to reduce what you drink and get it under control, we will teach you how. If you are looking to stop altogether we will support you to make the change. Whatever you want to achieve we have the expertise and strategies to ensure you succeed!
My name is Julie Ward and i am an experienced Alcohol Dependency Specialist. I run a busy private practice in Bromsgrove, Redditch and Birmingham called ACT Alcohol Ltd. We are a team of 5 counsellors offering alcohol-related coaching and therapy to individuals and families. Our work with clients is confidential one-to-one sessions in a relaxed and supportive environment. If you are looking to reduce what you drink and get it under control, we will teach you how. If you are looking to stop altogether we will support you to make the change. Whatever you want to achieve we have the expertise and strategies to ensure you succeed!
01527 917314 View 01527 917314
Photo of Surjit Heer - Wellbeing Counselling, Counsellor, MBACP
Wellbeing Counselling
Counsellor, MBACP
Stirchley, Birmingham B29
We are specialists in breavement, loss and grief, but we also offer Art Therapy, couple and general counselling. We have a long history of providing breavement counselling for the past couple of decades in Birmingham. We provide clients with the tools to manage grief and loss, we also have groups that provide therapeutic interventions and peer support to support you on your journey. We are here to help you to help yourself in a confidential, comfortable setting to explore your feelings. We provide counselling and Art Therapy.
We are specialists in breavement, loss and grief, but we also offer Art Therapy, couple and general counselling. We have a long history of providing breavement counselling for the past couple of decades in Birmingham. We provide clients with the tools to manage grief and loss, we also have groups that provide therapeutic interventions and peer support to support you on your journey. We are here to help you to help yourself in a confidential, comfortable setting to explore your feelings. We provide counselling and Art Therapy.
0121 465 2000 View 0121 465 2000
Photo of Myrielle Saint-Rosaire - Aya Sankofa Therapy, Psychotherapist, MSc, UKCP Trainee
Aya Sankofa Therapy
Psychotherapist, MSc, UKCP Trainee
1 Endorsed
Stirchley, Birmingham B30
Everyone is individual and your lifetime & childhood experiences shaped the person that you are today. My desire is to help you sift through significant moments of life to assimilate, accept and refute the things that make up your true identity. Understanding the injustices we sometimes feel can help us on our journey to become empowered and autonomous individuals.
Everyone is individual and your lifetime & childhood experiences shaped the person that you are today. My desire is to help you sift through significant moments of life to assimilate, accept and refute the things that make up your true identity. Understanding the injustices we sometimes feel can help us on our journey to become empowered and autonomous individuals.
0121 817 7163 View 0121 817 7163
Photo of Sarah Hislam, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Sarah Hislam
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Stirchley, Birmingham B30
Hi, I'm Sarah. I offer short and long-term counselling for adults. You might already have a clear sense of what you need, or you may not know yet. Both are completely okay. Sessions with me provide a non-judgemental, empathetic space where you are supported to explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences, and to discover your own way forward. My professional and personal lived experience encompasses a range of issues, with particular focus on: anxiety; depression; grief; chronic illness; parenting/perinatal issues; relationship/family challenges; neurodivergence; school avoidance; low self esteem; and anger.
Hi, I'm Sarah. I offer short and long-term counselling for adults. You might already have a clear sense of what you need, or you may not know yet. Both are completely okay. Sessions with me provide a non-judgemental, empathetic space where you are supported to explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences, and to discover your own way forward. My professional and personal lived experience encompasses a range of issues, with particular focus on: anxiety; depression; grief; chronic illness; parenting/perinatal issues; relationship/family challenges; neurodivergence; school avoidance; low self esteem; and anger.
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Photo of Sian Allen, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Forensic Psych.
Sian Allen
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Forensic Psych.
Stirchley, Birmingham B30
Not accepting new clients
I am Dr Siân Allen, a Forensic Psychologist with over 18 years of experience working with adults and adolescents with moderate and complex mental health and emotional difficulties, including trauma, working alongside them to reduce their experience of distress and to promote mental wellbeing. I have significant experience working with people who are neurodivergent. I firmly believe that everyone deserves to live a life worth living and I work collaboratively and flexibly with people to help them to make sense of their experiences and to find a manageable way forward in line with their values.
I am Dr Siân Allen, a Forensic Psychologist with over 18 years of experience working with adults and adolescents with moderate and complex mental health and emotional difficulties, including trauma, working alongside them to reduce their experience of distress and to promote mental wellbeing. I have significant experience working with people who are neurodivergent. I firmly believe that everyone deserves to live a life worth living and I work collaboratively and flexibly with people to help them to make sense of their experiences and to find a manageable way forward in line with their values.
0121 387 3492 View 0121 387 3492
Ammarah Hussain
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
Therapy is a conversation; one that's challenging and fulfilling, daunting but revealing, comforting yet curious and sometimes even fun. It allows us to wonder and to wander. It's a conversation that requires focus, honesty, persistence and courage as we dare to try being different. These processes underpin all therapy and can be applied to any problem whether it is a specific situation or simply a desire to increase and improve our understanding of life - but it is a conversation that is well- worth having because the meaning we take from it can change our minds, our behaviours, our lives.
Therapy is a conversation; one that's challenging and fulfilling, daunting but revealing, comforting yet curious and sometimes even fun. It allows us to wonder and to wander. It's a conversation that requires focus, honesty, persistence and courage as we dare to try being different. These processes underpin all therapy and can be applied to any problem whether it is a specific situation or simply a desire to increase and improve our understanding of life - but it is a conversation that is well- worth having because the meaning we take from it can change our minds, our behaviours, our lives.
0121 816 0798 View 0121 816 0798

Online Therapists

Photo of Dr Ed Smith, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Dr Ed Smith
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
2 Endorsed
Hi there! I am a Clinical Psychologist with 20 years experience in mental healthcare. Offering a range of evidence based therapies to work with complex emotional needs, my clients have often had adverse experiences such as trauma, neglect or abuse and may be experiencing depression, anxiety, low self worth, intense emotionality or relational difficulties. I see people for both longer term and time limited therapy. I work well with people who experience shame around their issues, are anxious about therapy or who have found previous therapy unhelpful. I also provide supervision and training to other psychologists and institutions.
Hi there! I am a Clinical Psychologist with 20 years experience in mental healthcare. Offering a range of evidence based therapies to work with complex emotional needs, my clients have often had adverse experiences such as trauma, neglect or abuse and may be experiencing depression, anxiety, low self worth, intense emotionality or relational difficulties. I see people for both longer term and time limited therapy. I work well with people who experience shame around their issues, are anxious about therapy or who have found previous therapy unhelpful. I also provide supervision and training to other psychologists and institutions.
0121 387 0374 View 0121 387 0374
Photo of Heidi McCallion, Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Heidi McCallion
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Hi, I'm Heidi. I support adults, students, teens & little ones. I help people who feel stuck in their own inner messiness. To gently untangle it, find clarity, and embrace their whole self. Unfiltered, real, and wonderfully human. No jargon, no hierarchy, no AI. Just two people connecting, preferably over a brew
Hi, I'm Heidi. I support adults, students, teens & little ones. I help people who feel stuck in their own inner messiness. To gently untangle it, find clarity, and embrace their whole self. Unfiltered, real, and wonderfully human. No jargon, no hierarchy, no AI. Just two people connecting, preferably over a brew
07721 046250 View 07721 046250
Photo of Shabnam Khan, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Shabnam Khan
Psychotherapist, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Graduated from Warwick University with a Person Centred degree. I have been working as a counsellor for almost 13 years. I work with clients of all ages for a varied range of issues and have been contracted by Forward Thinking Birmingham at Open Door for almost 11 years. I have worked all over Birmingham in many schools visiting clients. I am currently working weekly at King Edwards High School and at Heartlands Academy. I also work with clients referred to me by Women’s Aid. Using the person centred approach helps my clients feel accepted and heard no matter what issue they bring. I offer a safe place to talk enabling clarity.
Graduated from Warwick University with a Person Centred degree. I have been working as a counsellor for almost 13 years. I work with clients of all ages for a varied range of issues and have been contracted by Forward Thinking Birmingham at Open Door for almost 11 years. I have worked all over Birmingham in many schools visiting clients. I am currently working weekly at King Edwards High School and at Heartlands Academy. I also work with clients referred to me by Women’s Aid. Using the person centred approach helps my clients feel accepted and heard no matter what issue they bring. I offer a safe place to talk enabling clarity.
0121 817 7069 View 0121 817 7069
Photo of Hamed Rehman - Hamed Rehman CBT Ltd, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Hamed Rehman CBT Ltd
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
I am an experienced CBT and EMDR therapist with 8 plus years of experience in both private practise and NHS. I work with a range of disorders using CBT techniques, including PTSD (complex also), Depression, Anxiety disorders such as OCD Social Anxiety, Health Anxiety, Worry and Specific Phobias. Additionally I have a special interest in working with people from BAME communities, to provide culturally sensitive therapy and overcome the stigma in the communities in regards to mental health.
I am an experienced CBT and EMDR therapist with 8 plus years of experience in both private practise and NHS. I work with a range of disorders using CBT techniques, including PTSD (complex also), Depression, Anxiety disorders such as OCD Social Anxiety, Health Anxiety, Worry and Specific Phobias. Additionally I have a special interest in working with people from BAME communities, to provide culturally sensitive therapy and overcome the stigma in the communities in regards to mental health.
01922 927022 View 01922 927022
Photo of Dr Lorna Nelson, Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
Dr Lorna Nelson
Psychologist, PsychD, CPsychol
I am an experienced, HCPC registered, Clinical Psychologist with over 20 years of experience working in the NHS as a qualified psychologist. In this time, I have supported individuals, families, young people, and staff teams in various settings. This includes community and inpatient mental health services, and within paediatrics and neonatal care, in both London and the West Midlands. I have worked therapeutically with a range of emotional difficulties, including anxiety disorders, depression, OCD, PTSD, and birth trauma.
I am an experienced, HCPC registered, Clinical Psychologist with over 20 years of experience working in the NHS as a qualified psychologist. In this time, I have supported individuals, families, young people, and staff teams in various settings. This includes community and inpatient mental health services, and within paediatrics and neonatal care, in both London and the West Midlands. I have worked therapeutically with a range of emotional difficulties, including anxiety disorders, depression, OCD, PTSD, and birth trauma.
0121 285 6975 View 0121 285 6975
Photo of Habiba Ferguson, Counsellor, MBACP
Habiba Ferguson
Counsellor, MBACP
I imagine you’re on a search for the right counsellor and I know that finding someone you can trust and open up to is no easy feat. My approach is always collaborative. We'll explore what's concerning you, at a pace that feels comfortable. I listen, make connections, and ask questions to help deepen our understanding. Empowerment is at the core - you can harness your power (and so your potential) to overcome the hardest of situations through careful processing and mindful reframing.
I imagine you’re on a search for the right counsellor and I know that finding someone you can trust and open up to is no easy feat. My approach is always collaborative. We'll explore what's concerning you, at a pace that feels comfortable. I listen, make connections, and ask questions to help deepen our understanding. Empowerment is at the core - you can harness your power (and so your potential) to overcome the hardest of situations through careful processing and mindful reframing.
0121 816 0940 View 0121 816 0940
Photo of Laura Marsden, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Laura Marsden
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
I understand how visible and hidden stresses along with changing circumstances can often result in difficult experiences which impact on our mental and physical health. My experience is in working with adults, couples and young people on a range of presenting issues including trauma, trauma related issues (such as PTSD), anxiety, depression, personality adaptations or disorders, and other mental health symptoms. I also work with trainee psychotherapists. Additionally I have experience of working with relationship issues, family issues, bereavement, grief and loss. Also working with neurodiversity within the therapeutic setting.
I understand how visible and hidden stresses along with changing circumstances can often result in difficult experiences which impact on our mental and physical health. My experience is in working with adults, couples and young people on a range of presenting issues including trauma, trauma related issues (such as PTSD), anxiety, depression, personality adaptations or disorders, and other mental health symptoms. I also work with trainee psychotherapists. Additionally I have experience of working with relationship issues, family issues, bereavement, grief and loss. Also working with neurodiversity within the therapeutic setting.
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Photo of Richard Moll, Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Richard Moll
Psychotherapist, MSc, MUKCP
Hello. I wonder what brings you here today, we all need help at times. Perhaps relationships are difficult and you might feel lonely, or work is stressful. Maybe you don’t feel good or are experiencing depression or anxiety. Are you looking to realise your potential? Or perhaps some other reason. I can help you to get from where you are now to where you would like to be. As a qualified and experienced therapist I will use my skills to guide you, my focus will be on your unique experience of life. As a person I am warm, approachable and supportive, you can share your issues and burdens with me and will not be on your own.
Hello. I wonder what brings you here today, we all need help at times. Perhaps relationships are difficult and you might feel lonely, or work is stressful. Maybe you don’t feel good or are experiencing depression or anxiety. Are you looking to realise your potential? Or perhaps some other reason. I can help you to get from where you are now to where you would like to be. As a qualified and experienced therapist I will use my skills to guide you, my focus will be on your unique experience of life. As a person I am warm, approachable and supportive, you can share your issues and burdens with me and will not be on your own.
0121 752 9126 View 0121 752 9126
Photo of Kiran Mahboob - Kay's Counselling, Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Kay's Counselling
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
We aim to help you resolve your issues. We understand the pain and suffering you're experiencing and provide an integrative approach to help support you through working through the issues you're facing.
We aim to help you resolve your issues. We understand the pain and suffering you're experiencing and provide an integrative approach to help support you through working through the issues you're facing.
0121 679 6200 View 0121 679 6200
Photo of Guinevere Grimley - Grimley Therapy, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
Grimley Therapy
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP Accred
2 Endorsed
I'm Guin, I work with people who feel stuck in old patterns: anxiety, self-doubt, people-pleasing, or carrying far too much for far too long. My approach is relational, attachment-focused and informed by IFS. Together we explore how past experiences shape your present relationships, emotions and inner conflicts. The aim is to deepen self-understanding, process what’s been painful, and help you move towards a more grounded, authentic way of being.
I'm Guin, I work with people who feel stuck in old patterns: anxiety, self-doubt, people-pleasing, or carrying far too much for far too long. My approach is relational, attachment-focused and informed by IFS. Together we explore how past experiences shape your present relationships, emotions and inner conflicts. The aim is to deepen self-understanding, process what’s been painful, and help you move towards a more grounded, authentic way of being.
0121 728 2257 View 0121 728 2257

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Stirchley, Birmingham

10+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in Stirchley, Birmingham who prioritize treating:

100% Self Esteem
90% Depression
90% Anxiety
90% Stress
80% Bereavement
70% Women's Issues
60% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aviva
100% AXA PPP
50% Bupa

How Counsellors in Stirchley, Birmingham see their clients

90% In Person and Online
10% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Stirchley, Birmingham?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.