Counselling in Ashton-under-Lyne

Photo of Cornetta Williams Walker Msc Mbacp. Ap, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Cornetta Williams Walker Msc Mbacp. Ap
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Hello, my name is Cornetta and I am the mother of an adult child. I grew up in a difficult home environment and experienced ACE. I am often asked why have I been able to stay centred and grounded. I laugh and say “I have made lots of mistakes and I am human!’ Reflecting on this, I feel it’s my ability to listen, learn, and reflect but most of all to look at my life with compassion, acceptance, openness, and love. If you feel I can be of service and help please contact me and read some more. I am an integrative addiction therapist and psychotherapist. As a result of working in different settings,
Hello, my name is Cornetta and I am the mother of an adult child. I grew up in a difficult home environment and experienced ACE. I am often asked why have I been able to stay centred and grounded. I laugh and say “I have made lots of mistakes and I am human!’ Reflecting on this, I feel it’s my ability to listen, learn, and reflect but most of all to look at my life with compassion, acceptance, openness, and love. If you feel I can be of service and help please contact me and read some more. I am an integrative addiction therapist and psychotherapist. As a result of working in different settings,
07380 316330 View 07380 316330
Photo of Pam Arland, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Pam Arland
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
I have 16 years experience in working as a counselling practitioner. I offer counselling to adults and young people with anxiety, depression and/or emotional trauma, no matter what the cause.
I have 16 years experience in working as a counselling practitioner. I offer counselling to adults and young people with anxiety, depression and/or emotional trauma, no matter what the cause.
0161 524 1741 View 0161 524 1741
Photo of Ann King, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Ann King
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I offer nature-based therapy in the form of indoor counselling and outdoor walking/talking therapy. and have a broad, creative toolkit to complement our work together balancing formal counselling with elements drawn from the natural world. Sessions can be held indoors, outdoors or can even be a blend of the two.
I offer nature-based therapy in the form of indoor counselling and outdoor walking/talking therapy. and have a broad, creative toolkit to complement our work together balancing formal counselling with elements drawn from the natural world. Sessions can be held indoors, outdoors or can even be a blend of the two.
01457 600858 View 01457 600858
Photo of Carolyne Mulonga - Mukabo Road Safety, Psychologist, MSc, GMBPsS
Mukabo Road Safety
Psychologist, MSc, GMBPsS
Verified Verified
Serves Area
"Having walked a certain path, as a Christian, my Faith in God and leaning on Him has been the greatest pillar I ever held on to experiencing my own post-traumatic growth. However, I value individual differences, respect, diversity, culture, integrity, honesty and ability to find your own path, grow, connect and build an enduring relationship. I firmly believe individuals can be empowered to find their own solutions. I am aware I might not have all the answers or solutions, but I could give one or two suggestions. I am happy to sit with people who find themselves in a dilemma, stuck in difficult and uncomfortable situations".
"Having walked a certain path, as a Christian, my Faith in God and leaning on Him has been the greatest pillar I ever held on to experiencing my own post-traumatic growth. However, I value individual differences, respect, diversity, culture, integrity, honesty and ability to find your own path, grow, connect and build an enduring relationship. I firmly believe individuals can be empowered to find their own solutions. I am aware I might not have all the answers or solutions, but I could give one or two suggestions. I am happy to sit with people who find themselves in a dilemma, stuck in difficult and uncomfortable situations".
01890 230058 View 01890 230058
Photo of Lisa Sparkes - The Therapy Hive with Lisa, Psychotherapist, PNCPS Acc.
The Therapy Hive with Lisa
Psychotherapist, PNCPS Acc.
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Situations such as a new job, new baby, new partner, relationship breakdown, Divorce, Childhood Trauma, infidelity, health problems, bereavement or situations of loss can be hard to deal with. They can lead to feelings of helplessness, anxiety and depression. I can offer a space for you to talk about your feelings, fears and difficulties without having to worry about the impact your friends and family. This can help support and offer new opportunities to feel unburdened and move forward.
Situations such as a new job, new baby, new partner, relationship breakdown, Divorce, Childhood Trauma, infidelity, health problems, bereavement or situations of loss can be hard to deal with. They can lead to feelings of helplessness, anxiety and depression. I can offer a space for you to talk about your feelings, fears and difficulties without having to worry about the impact your friends and family. This can help support and offer new opportunities to feel unburdened and move forward.
0161 524 8008 View 0161 524 8008
Photo of Tina Hadfield - Healing Hearts Counselling , Counsellor, DCounsPsych, BACP
Healing Hearts Counselling
Counsellor, DCounsPsych, BACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My name is Tina i offer a safe space for you to explore your deepest thoughts and feelings. A non judgemental and caring enviroment. Through our journey together we can build on trust and understanding and experience a wonderful therapeutic relationship. Counselling can be a very beautiful and empowering experiance for you and myself. Im very passionate about my job and feel very privileged to be in this position. I would love to hear from you, dont be shy once you take this first step you will wonder why you didnt earlier.
My name is Tina i offer a safe space for you to explore your deepest thoughts and feelings. A non judgemental and caring enviroment. Through our journey together we can build on trust and understanding and experience a wonderful therapeutic relationship. Counselling can be a very beautiful and empowering experiance for you and myself. Im very passionate about my job and feel very privileged to be in this position. I would love to hear from you, dont be shy once you take this first step you will wonder why you didnt earlier.
07507 176923 View 07507 176923
Photo of Emma Winskill - Saddleworth CBT, Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Saddleworth CBT
Psychotherapist, MBABCP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Emma Winskill. I am an accredited Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist with 17 years experience working in the NHS in various roles, currently as a Principal Psychological Therapies Supervisor. I am trained in Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Couples Therapy for Depression. I have additional specialist training in working with Long Term Health Conditions, Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and working with survivors of childhood abuse. I keep up to date with Continued Professional Development and the latest research to inform my clinical practice.
Hello, my name is Emma Winskill. I am an accredited Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapist with 17 years experience working in the NHS in various roles, currently as a Principal Psychological Therapies Supervisor. I am trained in Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Couples Therapy for Depression. I have additional specialist training in working with Long Term Health Conditions, Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and working with survivors of childhood abuse. I keep up to date with Continued Professional Development and the latest research to inform my clinical practice.
0161 524 3803 View 0161 524 3803
Photo of Nicole Kettle - Voyage Counselling, Counsellor, BACP
Voyage Counselling
Counsellor, BACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hello, I'm Nicole and I am a Person Centred Counsellor. I offer counselling to adults covering a variety of issues including anxiety, depression and/or emotional trauma, no matter what the cause. I am very passionate about supporting people and provide a safe, private and non-judgmental space for you to explore and talk about your concerns and difficulties. Whatever is holding you back from living life on your terms is worth talking about. I fully believe that everyone has the power within themselves to promote positive change.
Hello, I'm Nicole and I am a Person Centred Counsellor. I offer counselling to adults covering a variety of issues including anxiety, depression and/or emotional trauma, no matter what the cause. I am very passionate about supporting people and provide a safe, private and non-judgmental space for you to explore and talk about your concerns and difficulties. Whatever is holding you back from living life on your terms is worth talking about. I fully believe that everyone has the power within themselves to promote positive change.
0161 524 5283 View 0161 524 5283
Photo of Alexander England, Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Alexander England
Counsellor, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Serves Area
You may feel anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck, weighed down by past trauma or life’s challenges. You’re seeking relief and a way to manage stress, reconnect with motivation, and rediscover peace. I provide a compassionate space to explore the root of your struggles and offer evidence-based therapies, including Person-Centred Counselling, EMDR, and Trauma-Focused Therapy. Together, we’ll build coping skills, relaxation techniques, and strategies to help you feel empowered long after our sessions. Take the first step—relief and growth are possible.
You may feel anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck, weighed down by past trauma or life’s challenges. You’re seeking relief and a way to manage stress, reconnect with motivation, and rediscover peace. I provide a compassionate space to explore the root of your struggles and offer evidence-based therapies, including Person-Centred Counselling, EMDR, and Trauma-Focused Therapy. Together, we’ll build coping skills, relaxation techniques, and strategies to help you feel empowered long after our sessions. Take the first step—relief and growth are possible.
View
Photo of Josie Foster - Huddersfield Holistic Healing, Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Huddersfield Holistic Healing
Counsellor, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Huddersfield Holistic Healing offers a comprehensive, therapeutic service in a safe and confidential environment for you to reach your full potential with the support and guidance from a fully trained talking therapist. You may feel that it would be beneficial to explore something that is troubling you and leaving you feeling stuck, or you may like to consider the possibility of taking a new direction to allow you to fully love the life you live. If you have an unhealthy habit that you’d like to break, or a fear you’d like to overcome, then Huddersfield Holistic Healing is here to help you.
Huddersfield Holistic Healing offers a comprehensive, therapeutic service in a safe and confidential environment for you to reach your full potential with the support and guidance from a fully trained talking therapist. You may feel that it would be beneficial to explore something that is troubling you and leaving you feeling stuck, or you may like to consider the possibility of taking a new direction to allow you to fully love the life you live. If you have an unhealthy habit that you’d like to break, or a fear you’d like to overcome, then Huddersfield Holistic Healing is here to help you.
01484 959726 View 01484 959726
Photo of Anya Zinkivskay, Counsellor, MRes, MBACP
Anya Zinkivskay
Counsellor, MRes, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waitlist for new clients
As private practice and NHS practitioner, with a 20-year background in neuropsychology, I structure therapy around the needs of my clients. Using Trauma-informed practice I employ Evidence-based techniques such as CBT, ERP and EMDR, in conjunction with psychoeducation. Client-Centred approach is central to my therapeutic aim of growing self-awareness and offering clients a proactive involvement in their therapeutic process. My private practice is based in Derbyshire and virtually on Zoom, where in a confidential, safe and empathic environment I have been supporting clients from across the UK and Europe.
As private practice and NHS practitioner, with a 20-year background in neuropsychology, I structure therapy around the needs of my clients. Using Trauma-informed practice I employ Evidence-based techniques such as CBT, ERP and EMDR, in conjunction with psychoeducation. Client-Centred approach is central to my therapeutic aim of growing self-awareness and offering clients a proactive involvement in their therapeutic process. My private practice is based in Derbyshire and virtually on Zoom, where in a confidential, safe and empathic environment I have been supporting clients from across the UK and Europe.
01663 790112 View 01663 790112

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Andrea Taylor, Counsellor, MBACP
Andrea Taylor
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Do you feel overwhelmed? Don't know where to start? The hardest step is reaching out for help. If you are reading this then you're half way there. I understand how hard it is to take that leap. I aim to be sensitive to your needs and strive to understand how things are from your perspective. I am a great believer that sharing your problems can help you heal. I can offer you a confidential space to help you navigate and explore what you want to talk about. I will offer sensitive, thoughtful responses to help you explore and resolve your issues, so you are able to move forward.
Do you feel overwhelmed? Don't know where to start? The hardest step is reaching out for help. If you are reading this then you're half way there. I understand how hard it is to take that leap. I aim to be sensitive to your needs and strive to understand how things are from your perspective. I am a great believer that sharing your problems can help you heal. I can offer you a confidential space to help you navigate and explore what you want to talk about. I will offer sensitive, thoughtful responses to help you explore and resolve your issues, so you are able to move forward.
01706 586630 View 01706 586630
Photo of Richard Hobbs, Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Richard Hobbs
Psychologist, PsychD, HCPC - Clin. Psych.
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Richard. I am a HCPC registered Clinical Psychologist and I work with a range of people who have had challenging moments in their lives. My specialties include supporting people who live with chronic health conditions or life changing injuries. I have worked in the NHS for over 10 years, working with patients in a wide range of circumstances including those undergoing treatment for conditions such as cancer and diabetes, as well as those in palliative care and in surgical settings. I have seen a range of issues including anxiety, low mood and depression, loss, grief and trauma.
Hi, I’m Richard. I am a HCPC registered Clinical Psychologist and I work with a range of people who have had challenging moments in their lives. My specialties include supporting people who live with chronic health conditions or life changing injuries. I have worked in the NHS for over 10 years, working with patients in a wide range of circumstances including those undergoing treatment for conditions such as cancer and diabetes, as well as those in palliative care and in surgical settings. I have seen a range of issues including anxiety, low mood and depression, loss, grief and trauma.
View
Photo of Rehanna Kauser - Phinity Therapy, Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Phinity Therapy
Psychotherapist, MBACP Accred
Verified Verified
Serves Area
We will facilitate open and honest dialogue, so we may explore your concerns, anxieties, pain, trauma, or sadness, and uncover issues you might normally avoid because they feel threatening. This safe confrontation will allow you to learn how to process your challenges in a helpful way which is incredibly powerful, changing how you relate to yourself, others, and your world, thereby offering movement toward healing, growth, and.....joy.
We will facilitate open and honest dialogue, so we may explore your concerns, anxieties, pain, trauma, or sadness, and uncover issues you might normally avoid because they feel threatening. This safe confrontation will allow you to learn how to process your challenges in a helpful way which is incredibly powerful, changing how you relate to yourself, others, and your world, thereby offering movement toward healing, growth, and.....joy.
0121 661 2844 View 0121 661 2844
Photo of Sarah Dosanjh - The Binge Eating Therapist, Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
The Binge Eating Therapist
Psychotherapist, MSc, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Do you long to experience some peace, freedom and self trust around food? I believe this should be a birthright for everyone. If you are feeling out of control around food and concerned about the size or shape of your body, I get it because I've been there. I now use my professional and lived experience to help others find their way out of the prison of binge eating. I'm sure you have tried many times to gain control of your eating and maybe you're at a point where you're thinking there must be more going on than simply not being able to stick to a diet. Is therapy the answer?
Do you long to experience some peace, freedom and self trust around food? I believe this should be a birthright for everyone. If you are feeling out of control around food and concerned about the size or shape of your body, I get it because I've been there. I now use my professional and lived experience to help others find their way out of the prison of binge eating. I'm sure you have tried many times to gain control of your eating and maybe you're at a point where you're thinking there must be more going on than simply not being able to stick to a diet. Is therapy the answer?
020 3637 8042 View 020 3637 8042
Photo of Dr Cheryl J Taylor, Psychotherapist, PhD, BACP
Dr Cheryl J Taylor
Psychotherapist, PhD, BACP
Verified Verified
Having worked in the NHS for over fifteen years; I specialise in Psychiatric care and Neurodiversity. As a Neurodivergent therapist, I have found from practice and my research, which evidences Neurodivergent Affirming Therapy; strong therapeutic alliance with my patients; there's reassurance, safety and a sense of belonging when working with someone who actually gets you! I have worked hard to ensure therapy caters to and adapts to our brains! Techniques such as eye contact, open questions, long silences, often made me and my patients want to run away, perpetuating a belief of hopelessness and helplessness.
Having worked in the NHS for over fifteen years; I specialise in Psychiatric care and Neurodiversity. As a Neurodivergent therapist, I have found from practice and my research, which evidences Neurodivergent Affirming Therapy; strong therapeutic alliance with my patients; there's reassurance, safety and a sense of belonging when working with someone who actually gets you! I have worked hard to ensure therapy caters to and adapts to our brains! Techniques such as eye contact, open questions, long silences, often made me and my patients want to run away, perpetuating a belief of hopelessness and helplessness.
01226 449328 View 01226 449328
Photo of Anne Shipley - Anne Therapy Services, Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Anne Therapy Services
Counsellor, MA, MBACP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi, I have been a Counsellor for 25 yrs and Supervisor for 15 yrs, working with adults and young people. My focus is very much on the client's needs and working at your pace, in a caring and safe way, looking at a wide range of short term, on-going and/or long term issues around trauma, stress, anxiety, phobias etc. which can affect your everyday life. I am also an Accredited Certified EFT Practitioner, which is known as a tapping tool, that can help you to overcome and let go of negative beliefs, emotions and thought patterns, and reduce anxiety that allows you to feel more relaxed and able to cope with every day life.
Hi, I have been a Counsellor for 25 yrs and Supervisor for 15 yrs, working with adults and young people. My focus is very much on the client's needs and working at your pace, in a caring and safe way, looking at a wide range of short term, on-going and/or long term issues around trauma, stress, anxiety, phobias etc. which can affect your everyday life. I am also an Accredited Certified EFT Practitioner, which is known as a tapping tool, that can help you to overcome and let go of negative beliefs, emotions and thought patterns, and reduce anxiety that allows you to feel more relaxed and able to cope with every day life.
0161 696 8429 View 0161 696 8429
Photo of Ryan James Paden - Paden Psychotherapy, Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
Paden Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MA, MBABCP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I believe that we all need a safe space to talk about what we are going through at particular points in our lives. I help people strive to make sense of often complex issues because developing our self-awareness empowers us towards acceptance and change. I am passionate about connecting with others through therapeutic relationships in order to collaboratively address difficulties and achieve goals.
I believe that we all need a safe space to talk about what we are going through at particular points in our lives. I help people strive to make sense of often complex issues because developing our self-awareness empowers us towards acceptance and change. I am passionate about connecting with others through therapeutic relationships in order to collaboratively address difficulties and achieve goals.
07841 000631 View 07841 000631
Photo of Nikki Paterson, Counsellor, MBACP
Nikki Paterson
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Is there something going on for you right now that you are not sure how to explain? Feel a sense of being lost, worried, sad, scared, angry or anxious? Life can be difficult and counselling can help you explore what is going on. I believe we can work together and start to unpick issues and begin to understand them, improve, increase self-confidence and feel more empowered. I work with adults, couples, families and young people and love seeing a person walk away in a better place. Counselling is all about you and finding your own answers.
Is there something going on for you right now that you are not sure how to explain? Feel a sense of being lost, worried, sad, scared, angry or anxious? Life can be difficult and counselling can help you explore what is going on. I believe we can work together and start to unpick issues and begin to understand them, improve, increase self-confidence and feel more empowered. I work with adults, couples, families and young people and love seeing a person walk away in a better place. Counselling is all about you and finding your own answers.
01472 517156 View 01472 517156
Photo of Carrie (Cat) Thompson, Counsellor, MBACP
Carrie (Cat) Thompson
Counsellor, MBACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, I'm Cat, thank you for considering my profile. I offer person-centered counselling in-person at a central Peterborough location (PE1) or if preferred remotely online or via telephone. The work we do will vary according to your needs. Within my counselling practice, I offer a non-judgmental, affirming and person-centered approach that welcomes individuals of all ages, genders, sexualities, races, and backgrounds. I am committed to providing compassionate trauma-informed care.
Hi, I'm Cat, thank you for considering my profile. I offer person-centered counselling in-person at a central Peterborough location (PE1) or if preferred remotely online or via telephone. The work we do will vary according to your needs. Within my counselling practice, I offer a non-judgmental, affirming and person-centered approach that welcomes individuals of all ages, genders, sexualities, races, and backgrounds. I am committed to providing compassionate trauma-informed care.
01733 964065 View 01733 964065

See more therapy options for Ashton-under-Lyne

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Ashton-under-Lyne

10+

Average cost per session

£50

Counsellors in Ashton-under-Lyne who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
91% Relationship Issues
91% Domestic Abuse
91% Trauma and PTSD
91% Self Esteem
91% Stress

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

67% Bupa
67% Health Assured
33% WPA

How Counsellors in Ashton-under-Lyne see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

91% Female
9% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Ashton-under-Lyne?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.