Counselling in BS16

Photo of Alex Karban, Counsellor, MBACP
Alex Karban
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Bristol BS16
Currently offering £20 off initial sessions. Hi, I’m Alex, a BACP-registered counsellor based in Bristol (BS1–BS16). I work with adults navigating anxiety, depression, identity questions, and life transitions, helping people find clarity, balance, and confidence in themselves. I often support young adults, men, and those in creative fields facing pressures from work, life, or self-expression. I also work with new fathers, explore the challenges of modern masculinity, and support anyone experiencing isolation, loneliness, or significant life changes.
Currently offering £20 off initial sessions. Hi, I’m Alex, a BACP-registered counsellor based in Bristol (BS1–BS16). I work with adults navigating anxiety, depression, identity questions, and life transitions, helping people find clarity, balance, and confidence in themselves. I often support young adults, men, and those in creative fields facing pressures from work, life, or self-expression. I also work with new fathers, explore the challenges of modern masculinity, and support anyone experiencing isolation, loneliness, or significant life changes.
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Photo of Louise Hunt, Counsellor, MBACP
Louise Hunt
Counsellor, MBACP
Bristol BS16
Hello, I'm Louise & I'm a counsellor based in Bristol, UK. I do this work because I want to empower you & help you develop a stronger self connection & connection to others. If you need a space to really be listened to, make sense of past, present or future events, discuss personal issues & learn how to move into a deeper understanding of yourself & your relationship to those around you, I will be there alongside you.
Hello, I'm Louise & I'm a counsellor based in Bristol, UK. I do this work because I want to empower you & help you develop a stronger self connection & connection to others. If you need a space to really be listened to, make sense of past, present or future events, discuss personal issues & learn how to move into a deeper understanding of yourself & your relationship to those around you, I will be there alongside you.
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Photo of Carrie Fletcher, Counsellor, MBACP
Carrie Fletcher
Counsellor, MBACP
Bristol BS16
There are all sorts of different reasons why you might reach out for counselling- You might be experiencing anxiety or low mood, maybe a feeling of flatness or having lost a sense of who you used to be. You might have experienced a life event or be dealing with loss and change. Maybe something has tipped the balance and what felt easy to manage before now feels overwhelming. And this could be impacting your work, care responsibilities, relationships, friendships or family life. Or maybe you feel your mental wellbeing just needs some attention and care.
There are all sorts of different reasons why you might reach out for counselling- You might be experiencing anxiety or low mood, maybe a feeling of flatness or having lost a sense of who you used to be. You might have experienced a life event or be dealing with loss and change. Maybe something has tipped the balance and what felt easy to manage before now feels overwhelming. And this could be impacting your work, care responsibilities, relationships, friendships or family life. Or maybe you feel your mental wellbeing just needs some attention and care.
0117 463 9414 View 0117 463 9414
Photo of Eric William Blencowe, Counsellor, MBACP
Eric William Blencowe
Counsellor, MBACP
1 Endorsed
Bristol BS16
I believe the most important thing in counselling is to develop a relationship of trust and confidence between therapist and client. I provide clients with a safe, confidential and warm space for them to reflect on the challenges they bring. Coming to counselling can be a daunting step; as a result it is that much more important to come into an accepting, empathic, non-judgemental environment. I take the view that there is no single approach that can be helpful to you in all situations. This gives more choice of how you want to look at your issues and creates flexibility to tailor therapy to your individual needs and aspirations.
I believe the most important thing in counselling is to develop a relationship of trust and confidence between therapist and client. I provide clients with a safe, confidential and warm space for them to reflect on the challenges they bring. Coming to counselling can be a daunting step; as a result it is that much more important to come into an accepting, empathic, non-judgemental environment. I take the view that there is no single approach that can be helpful to you in all situations. This gives more choice of how you want to look at your issues and creates flexibility to tailor therapy to your individual needs and aspirations.
0117 456 2592 View 0117 456 2592
Photo of Kayleigh Knight, Counsellor, MBACP
Kayleigh Knight
Counsellor, MBACP
Bristol BS16
At times we can feel stuck, overwhelmed, afraid or not quite ourselves. During these difficult periods, having a dedicated space to pause and process our thoughts, feelings and experiences can help us to heal and find a way to move forward. I offer a calm, supportive, and non-judgemental space where you can speak openly and feel heard. I understand that coming to therapy can feel daunting, so I aim to create an environment where you feel comfortable, accepted and able to go at your own pace. I work with both adults and young people, supporting a range of difficulties, including anxiety, ADHD and the impact of domestic abuse.
At times we can feel stuck, overwhelmed, afraid or not quite ourselves. During these difficult periods, having a dedicated space to pause and process our thoughts, feelings and experiences can help us to heal and find a way to move forward. I offer a calm, supportive, and non-judgemental space where you can speak openly and feel heard. I understand that coming to therapy can feel daunting, so I aim to create an environment where you feel comfortable, accepted and able to go at your own pace. I work with both adults and young people, supporting a range of difficulties, including anxiety, ADHD and the impact of domestic abuse.
0117 463 2119 View 0117 463 2119
Photo of Sadie Frances Tizzard - Sadie Frances Counselling , Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Sadie Frances Counselling
Counsellor, PNCPS Acc.
Bristol BS16
The areas I work with include but are not limited to low confidence, anxiety, relationships both intimate and friendships, loss, grief, anger, stabilisation, safety, trust, boundaries and so much more. I meet you exactly where you are and welcome that part of you with no judgement or assumptions. This means I recognise the unique values and world experience you will enter the space with and meet you with curiosity and deep empathy. Counselling can provide space to grow a kinder and compassionate internal voice, make progress with regaining or developing confidence and self-worth.
The areas I work with include but are not limited to low confidence, anxiety, relationships both intimate and friendships, loss, grief, anger, stabilisation, safety, trust, boundaries and so much more. I meet you exactly where you are and welcome that part of you with no judgement or assumptions. This means I recognise the unique values and world experience you will enter the space with and meet you with curiosity and deep empathy. Counselling can provide space to grow a kinder and compassionate internal voice, make progress with regaining or developing confidence and self-worth.
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Photo of Judith Blackwell, Counsellor, MBACP
Judith Blackwell
Counsellor, MBACP
Bristol BS16
Recognising that you need support is the first step and looking for a counsellor can feel daunting. I endeavour to make the process from first contact to our final appointment comfortable, relaxed and safe. I work in a warm, down-to-earth way, helping you feel heard without judgment. My approach focuses on understanding your experiences and helping you make sense of patterns that may be keeping you stuck.  I am a creative, integrative counsellor with over 12 years of post-qualification experience. I work with individuals, couples and students, including student counsellors. Working both face-to-face and via video calls.
Recognising that you need support is the first step and looking for a counsellor can feel daunting. I endeavour to make the process from first contact to our final appointment comfortable, relaxed and safe. I work in a warm, down-to-earth way, helping you feel heard without judgment. My approach focuses on understanding your experiences and helping you make sense of patterns that may be keeping you stuck.  I am a creative, integrative counsellor with over 12 years of post-qualification experience. I work with individuals, couples and students, including student counsellors. Working both face-to-face and via video calls.
0117 463 9079 View 0117 463 9079
Photo of Sarah Wilson - Sarah Wilson @ SW Counselling and Trauma Support, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Sarah Wilson @ SW Counselling and Trauma Support
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
5 Endorsed
Bristol BS16
You may be feeling anxious, overwhelmed, low, or simply not yourself. Perhaps you’re carrying the weight of trauma, loss or change. Are you struggling to make sense of what’s happened, feeling stuck, or finding it hard to cope? Do you long to feel calmer, safer in your body, and more connected to yourself again? If any of this resonates, please know you’re not alone. At times, life can feel heavy and confusing. In these moments, having a dedicated space to pause, reflect, and gently explore what’s going on for you can be a powerful part of healing.
You may be feeling anxious, overwhelmed, low, or simply not yourself. Perhaps you’re carrying the weight of trauma, loss or change. Are you struggling to make sense of what’s happened, feeling stuck, or finding it hard to cope? Do you long to feel calmer, safer in your body, and more connected to yourself again? If any of this resonates, please know you’re not alone. At times, life can feel heavy and confusing. In these moments, having a dedicated space to pause, reflect, and gently explore what’s going on for you can be a powerful part of healing.
0117 463 2812 View 0117 463 2812
Photo of Zoe Leah Carter-Beedie - Zoe Carter-Beedie - Natural Footsteps Counselling, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
My core aim as a counsellor is to provide a warm and consistent space for you to feel heard and understood. We have many parts within us that need a listening ear, and open heart. When we find acceptance and compassion for ourselves, things can start to change in our lives. I offer kindness, non-judgement, and curiosity so that you can begin to feel resilient and self-loving. Each of us is born with inherent wisdom and we are our own best expert. But you may have lost trust along the way. I strive to offer you a nurturing, therapeutic relationship that encourages a sense of safety to trust.
My core aim as a counsellor is to provide a warm and consistent space for you to feel heard and understood. We have many parts within us that need a listening ear, and open heart. When we find acceptance and compassion for ourselves, things can start to change in our lives. I offer kindness, non-judgement, and curiosity so that you can begin to feel resilient and self-loving. Each of us is born with inherent wisdom and we are our own best expert. But you may have lost trust along the way. I strive to offer you a nurturing, therapeutic relationship that encourages a sense of safety to trust.
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Photo of Jessica Dalgic, Psychotherapist
Jessica Dalgic
Psychotherapist
Bristol BS16
Are you navigating anxiety, burnout, or feeling stuck in some way? I work alongside you with warmth, honesty, and care, offering empathy alongside gentle challenge to help bring awareness to what may feel hidden or difficult to reach. Informed by lived experience and years of working with diverse communities, I approach therapy without assumptions. My work is grounded in justice, integrity, creativity, and nurture, supporting not only personal growth but a deeper connection to yourself, others, and the world around you.
Are you navigating anxiety, burnout, or feeling stuck in some way? I work alongside you with warmth, honesty, and care, offering empathy alongside gentle challenge to help bring awareness to what may feel hidden or difficult to reach. Informed by lived experience and years of working with diverse communities, I approach therapy without assumptions. My work is grounded in justice, integrity, creativity, and nurture, supporting not only personal growth but a deeper connection to yourself, others, and the world around you.
0117 463 8558 View 0117 463 8558
Photo of Lewis James Cooksley, Psychotherapist, PNCPS Acc.
Lewis James Cooksley
Psychotherapist, PNCPS Acc.
Bristol BS16
I am able to help clients with a wide range of issues including but not limited to anxiety and depression, confidence, self esteem, self worth, and relationship issues. I work on a weekly basis from my home or online. I work with individual adults on a one to one basis. I offer a space free of judgement where you are put at the centre of all that we do. The process is lead by you and I join you alongside your journey, never leading, but following alongside you.
I am able to help clients with a wide range of issues including but not limited to anxiety and depression, confidence, self esteem, self worth, and relationship issues. I work on a weekly basis from my home or online. I work with individual adults on a one to one basis. I offer a space free of judgement where you are put at the centre of all that we do. The process is lead by you and I join you alongside your journey, never leading, but following alongside you.
01454 802788 View 01454 802788
Photo of Peter M. Lowis, Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Peter M. Lowis
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
1 Endorsed
Bristol BS16
I am a fully qualified and registered psychotherapist, with more than 25 years' experience of working with adult clients in both private practice and NHS settings. I also have extensive experience as a couples therapist, group facilitator, trainer and educator in psychotherapy, and as a supervisor of other practitioners. My therapeutic approach integrates elements of contemporary psychoanalytic psychotherapy with a Humanistic emphasis on a direct and real relationship. To find out more about me, visit my website: bristolpsychotherapist.com
I am a fully qualified and registered psychotherapist, with more than 25 years' experience of working with adult clients in both private practice and NHS settings. I also have extensive experience as a couples therapist, group facilitator, trainer and educator in psychotherapy, and as a supervisor of other practitioners. My therapeutic approach integrates elements of contemporary psychoanalytic psychotherapy with a Humanistic emphasis on a direct and real relationship. To find out more about me, visit my website: bristolpsychotherapist.com
0117 325 2806 View 0117 325 2806
Photo of Monique Spokes, Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Monique Spokes
Psychotherapist, MA, MUKCP
Bristol BS16
On the outside, life might look okay — but inside, it feels like something’s off. Maybe you’re overwhelmed, anxious, stuck in the same frustrating cycles, or just tired of holding it all together. You might not even know exactly why things feel hard — just that they do. I help individuals and couples untangle the inner noise, break free from old patterns, and reconnect — with themselves and each other. Whether you're navigating stress, disconnection, conflict, or a sense that life just isn’t working the way it should, therapy can offer real change — and real relief.
On the outside, life might look okay — but inside, it feels like something’s off. Maybe you’re overwhelmed, anxious, stuck in the same frustrating cycles, or just tired of holding it all together. You might not even know exactly why things feel hard — just that they do. I help individuals and couples untangle the inner noise, break free from old patterns, and reconnect — with themselves and each other. Whether you're navigating stress, disconnection, conflict, or a sense that life just isn’t working the way it should, therapy can offer real change — and real relief.
0117 463 1184 View 0117 463 1184
Photo of Helen Papworth, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Helen Papworth
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Bristol BS16
Sometimes, life can feel difficult or maybe even overwhelming and speaking to somebody from outside of your family and friends can give you a different perspective, an opportunity to view things differently and perhaps to speak more openly. I am a person-centred counsellor, and I believe that every person has the capacity for growth and self-healing if they have the right environment. I will provide you with a safe, warm empathic space where you will be listened to, heard and fully accepted without judgement. The therapeutic relationship is at the heart of my work and is built on trust and respect.
Sometimes, life can feel difficult or maybe even overwhelming and speaking to somebody from outside of your family and friends can give you a different perspective, an opportunity to view things differently and perhaps to speak more openly. I am a person-centred counsellor, and I believe that every person has the capacity for growth and self-healing if they have the right environment. I will provide you with a safe, warm empathic space where you will be listened to, heard and fully accepted without judgement. The therapeutic relationship is at the heart of my work and is built on trust and respect.
0117 463 8275 View 0117 463 8275
Photo of Joe Matthews, Counsellor, MBACP
Joe Matthews
Counsellor, MBACP
Bristol BS16
Many of the people I work with are carrying something that hasn't been given proper space. Grief that others have grown uncomfortable with. A loss that doesn't have a name. A quiet disconnection from themselves that is hard to explain, let alone share. They may be navigating bereavement, the end of a relationship, a shift in identity, or a deep tiredness they cannot quite name. Some are experiencing suicidal ideation. What brings them here is a sense that something needs to be met, witnessed, and understood.
Many of the people I work with are carrying something that hasn't been given proper space. Grief that others have grown uncomfortable with. A loss that doesn't have a name. A quiet disconnection from themselves that is hard to explain, let alone share. They may be navigating bereavement, the end of a relationship, a shift in identity, or a deep tiredness they cannot quite name. Some are experiencing suicidal ideation. What brings them here is a sense that something needs to be met, witnessed, and understood.
01296 935743 View 01296 935743
Photo of Rebecca Claire Doyle - Room To Grow Counselling and Psychotherapy, Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Room To Grow Counselling and Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, MNCPS Acc.
Bristol BS16
I am a qualified integrative psychotherapeutic counsellor and a member of the National Counselling Society. I use an integrative approach drawing on such therapeutic models as Person Centred, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Psychodynamic, Transactional Analysis (TA) and Gestalt. I believe there is no single approach that works for every client in all situations. Integrative counselling provides a unique, flexible and personalised approach that is suited to the individual needs of the client. I offer a safe, calm, non-judgemental and confidential space for you to explore what has brought you to counselling at your own pace.
I am a qualified integrative psychotherapeutic counsellor and a member of the National Counselling Society. I use an integrative approach drawing on such therapeutic models as Person Centred, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Psychodynamic, Transactional Analysis (TA) and Gestalt. I believe there is no single approach that works for every client in all situations. Integrative counselling provides a unique, flexible and personalised approach that is suited to the individual needs of the client. I offer a safe, calm, non-judgemental and confidential space for you to explore what has brought you to counselling at your own pace.
0117 463 7331 View 0117 463 7331
Photo of Kerry Rawlings - KR Ltd Supervision & Consultancy, Counsellor, MBACP
Are you a counsellor looking for supervision within the Bristol area but also want something that is affordable? My name is Kerry I am a qualified integrative counsellor and supervisor. I am the founder of a well established and recognised counselling company in Bristol, where I manage and support a team of up to 30 student and qualified counsellors. My ethos has always been to provide support to others that is affordable and easy to access and this is exactly what I hope to provide as a supervisor to. I am able to work both online/telephone and in person.
Are you a counsellor looking for supervision within the Bristol area but also want something that is affordable? My name is Kerry I am a qualified integrative counsellor and supervisor. I am the founder of a well established and recognised counselling company in Bristol, where I manage and support a team of up to 30 student and qualified counsellors. My ethos has always been to provide support to others that is affordable and easy to access and this is exactly what I hope to provide as a supervisor to. I am able to work both online/telephone and in person.
0117 456 5065 View 0117 456 5065
Photo of Maizy Ridsdale - Maizy's Counselling Space - Thrive Through Therapy, Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
Maizy's Counselling Space - Thrive Through Therapy
Counsellor, MNCPS Acc.
3 Endorsed
Bristol BS16
A large part of my work focuses on eating disorders, anxiety, trauma, neurodivergence and emetephobia, but I also work with a wide range of presenting issues. You may feel overwhelmed or anxious, or find yourself stuck in patterns that are difficult to change. You might struggle with your relationship with your body and/or food, control, self-criticism, or feel disconnected from yourself or others. You may recognise past experiences continue to affect how you think, feel, or relate. Therapy can be a space to talk things through at your own pace, work towards your goals, and no longer feel that you need to hold this on your own.
A large part of my work focuses on eating disorders, anxiety, trauma, neurodivergence and emetephobia, but I also work with a wide range of presenting issues. You may feel overwhelmed or anxious, or find yourself stuck in patterns that are difficult to change. You might struggle with your relationship with your body and/or food, control, self-criticism, or feel disconnected from yourself or others. You may recognise past experiences continue to affect how you think, feel, or relate. Therapy can be a space to talk things through at your own pace, work towards your goals, and no longer feel that you need to hold this on your own.
0117 463 2058 View 0117 463 2058
Photo of Nazeia Rani, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Nazeia Rani
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Bristol BS16
I am a psychotherapist working with adults, children and young people in Bristol. I offer a confidential space to talk about the difficulties you might be experiencing and to explore the positive changes you can make. If you want to enhance your quality of life and important relationships, I'll be happy to meet with you and discuss how counselling or psychotherapy can help you achieve those goals.
I am a psychotherapist working with adults, children and young people in Bristol. I offer a confidential space to talk about the difficulties you might be experiencing and to explore the positive changes you can make. If you want to enhance your quality of life and important relationships, I'll be happy to meet with you and discuss how counselling or psychotherapy can help you achieve those goals.
0117 325 4341 View 0117 325 4341
Photo of Arian Aseeley, Psychotherapist, MBACP
Arian Aseeley
Psychotherapist, MBACP
Bristol BS16
My ideal clients are thoughtful, introspective people who feel stuck, disconnected, or emotionally overwhelmed. They may struggle with anxiety, low mood, unresolved emotional patterns, or confusion about who they are or where they’re going in life. They want more than surface-level fixes — they want depth, understanding, and meaningful change. They seek a safe, non-judgemental space to reconnect with themselves, make sense of their inner world, and move forward with greater clarity, authenticity, and purpose.
My ideal clients are thoughtful, introspective people who feel stuck, disconnected, or emotionally overwhelmed. They may struggle with anxiety, low mood, unresolved emotional patterns, or confusion about who they are or where they’re going in life. They want more than surface-level fixes — they want depth, understanding, and meaningful change. They seek a safe, non-judgemental space to reconnect with themselves, make sense of their inner world, and move forward with greater clarity, authenticity, and purpose.
029 2271 1916 View 029 2271 1916

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in BS16

70+

Average cost per session

£60

Counsellors in BS16 who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
87% Depression
80% Self Esteem
76% Relationship Issues
69% Stress
67% Bereavement
64% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Aviva
67% Bupa
60% AXA PPP

How Counsellors in BS16 see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

68% Female
32% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in BS16?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) and the UK Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). Most Psychologists in the directory are accredited members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and/or are registered in the Health and Care Professions Council (HPCP).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for psychotherapists and counsellors in the UK, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in the UK. Psychologists have earned a degree in psychology and many are members of the British Psychological Society (BPS) and have completed a postgraduate qualification in a specialism. Counsellors and Psychotherapists are not required to have a psychology degree, but to belong to a professional organisation such as the BACP or UKCP, they are required to have completed a training course as well as clinical and supervision hours.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the UK could be between £30 - £60 when seeing a counsellor and £60 - £150 and up when seeing a clinical psychologist. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The NHS Talking therapies programme offers free of charge counselling for common mental health problems like anxiety and depression. The service is available to anyone registered with a GP, though you do not necessarily need to be referred by your GP and can refer yourself directly to a Talking therapies service. The service will provide different solutions, including group and individual therapy, for a limited number of sessions which are generally up to six.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the BACP, the UKCP, or BPS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there has been participation in a criminal act or act of terror, or if there is potential or known harm to the client or others, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.