Photo of Rosemary Laurel Messmer, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Rosemary Laurel Messmer
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
North Vancouver, BC V7H  (Online Only)
Calling all Highly Sensitive and/or Intuitive People! Are you struggling with feeling not good enough? Feeling like you're failing at everything? Are you not very kind to yourself?
Calling all Highly Sensitive and/or Intuitive People! Are you struggling with feeling not good enough? Feeling like you're failing at everything? Are you not very kind to yourself?
(902) 200-3018 View (902) 200-3018
Photo of Sara Lewis, MAC, RCC, Counsellor
Sara Lewis
Counsellor, MAC, RCC
Verified Verified
I bring curiosity and calm energy to my work. I will offer guidance, humour, companionship and care. I have worked with a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, grief, addiction, relationship and attachment issues, trauma & PTSD. I also have experience with families impacted by dementia, members of law enforcement and individuals who have been incarcerated. We might be a good fit if; you want to heal old wounds, have experienced a significant loss, or are not satisfied with your relationships. If you are feeling stuck, struggling to manage emotions, or want to better understand yourself, I can help.
I bring curiosity and calm energy to my work. I will offer guidance, humour, companionship and care. I have worked with a wide range of issues, including depression, anxiety, grief, addiction, relationship and attachment issues, trauma & PTSD. I also have experience with families impacted by dementia, members of law enforcement and individuals who have been incarcerated. We might be a good fit if; you want to heal old wounds, have experienced a significant loss, or are not satisfied with your relationships. If you are feeling stuck, struggling to manage emotions, or want to better understand yourself, I can help.
(431) 400-9495 View (431) 400-9495
Photo of Jessica Forrest, PhD, CTP, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jessica Forrest
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
North Vancouver, BC V7H  (Online Only)
Low-Cost Counselling - Accepting New Clients! If you are suffering and life feels difficult, you are not alone. Many of us struggle for years with our thoughts, emotions, behaviours, health, work, or relationships. We might even begin to think that something is wrong with us, that we don’t belong, or that things will never get better. I believe that regardless of what we have been through or how long we have struggled, we can connect with our innate capacity to heal and overcome adversity. This belief stems from my personal journey to resolve mental health challenges and almost two decades in the field of psychology.
Low-Cost Counselling - Accepting New Clients! If you are suffering and life feels difficult, you are not alone. Many of us struggle for years with our thoughts, emotions, behaviours, health, work, or relationships. We might even begin to think that something is wrong with us, that we don’t belong, or that things will never get better. I believe that regardless of what we have been through or how long we have struggled, we can connect with our innate capacity to heal and overcome adversity. This belief stems from my personal journey to resolve mental health challenges and almost two decades in the field of psychology.
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Photo of Maddy Battisti, MACP, RCC, Counsellor
Maddy Battisti
Counsellor, MACP, RCC
Verified Verified
Hi there! I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor with the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors. I works with teens and adults through a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety, survivors of sexual abuse, body image, and relationships. I strive to be a caring, empathic, and dynamic counsellor who is confident in my ability to help clients shift adversity into positive changes and new possibilities. I uses a person centred narrative approach in her work with clients. I can't wait to connect with you, feel free to reach out if you have any questions!
Hi there! I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor with the British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors. I works with teens and adults through a variety of concerns, including depression, anxiety, survivors of sexual abuse, body image, and relationships. I strive to be a caring, empathic, and dynamic counsellor who is confident in my ability to help clients shift adversity into positive changes and new possibilities. I uses a person centred narrative approach in her work with clients. I can't wait to connect with you, feel free to reach out if you have any questions!
(249) 505-0549 View (249) 505-0549
Photo of Marcela Brun Fausto, RTCc, BA, RHN, PMA
Marcela Brun Fausto
RTCc, BA, RHN, PMA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Vancouver, BC V7H  (Online Only)
Marcela's lived experiences are part of her therapies and ​an intentional holistic approach to care. Her work focuses on inspiring/helping people towards a holistic relationship ​with self so they are empowered to ​see, accept and heal themselves and be the author ​of their own story. She has a warm, caring and collaborative approach in her work. Life events can be very impactful and Marcela is skilled in maintaining safety and connection with her integrative approach. Compassion, inclusion, warm & empowerment is what you experience as she believes in ​expression, reflection and movement and being your authentic self.
Marcela's lived experiences are part of her therapies and ​an intentional holistic approach to care. Her work focuses on inspiring/helping people towards a holistic relationship ​with self so they are empowered to ​see, accept and heal themselves and be the author ​of their own story. She has a warm, caring and collaborative approach in her work. Life events can be very impactful and Marcela is skilled in maintaining safety and connection with her integrative approach. Compassion, inclusion, warm & empowerment is what you experience as she believes in ​expression, reflection and movement and being your authentic self.
(249) 503-3894 View (249) 503-3894
Photo of Dr. Steven Henne, PhD, RCC, CGP, Counsellor
Dr. Steven Henne
Counsellor, PhD, RCC, CGP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Vancouver, BC V7H  (Online Only)
Are you struggling with sleepless nights, racing thoughts, loss or sadness? Are issues from the past returning causing you distress and feelings of hopelessness? Is substance use causing problems? Like so many people, you may have experienced an increase in your struggles, leading to higher levels of anxiety, depression or a re-emergence of past traumas. Anxiety, depression and trauma are stressful and affect your physical health, emotional balance, and mental clarity. Understanding your experiences, learning to manage them, and cultivating health during uncertain times is crucial!
Are you struggling with sleepless nights, racing thoughts, loss or sadness? Are issues from the past returning causing you distress and feelings of hopelessness? Is substance use causing problems? Like so many people, you may have experienced an increase in your struggles, leading to higher levels of anxiety, depression or a re-emergence of past traumas. Anxiety, depression and trauma are stressful and affect your physical health, emotional balance, and mental clarity. Understanding your experiences, learning to manage them, and cultivating health during uncertain times is crucial!
(867) 768-5698 View (867) 768-5698
Photo of Heather Carrell, RPC-C, CCPA, RTC-C, Counsellor
Heather Carrell
Counsellor, RPC-C, CCPA, RTC-C
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
As your counsellor, my intention is to be a compassionate companion, walking alongside you on your journey of healing. Our sessions will focus on you, your challenges, your goals, and the impact that they have on your life. I will partner with you as you take each step of your journey, and support you as you explore, connect, and create expansion and growth, to help facilitate change and healing. I am available for in-person sessions, as well as offering the option to walk and talk, telephone sessions, or virtual video counselling. I am currently accepting new clients.
As your counsellor, my intention is to be a compassionate companion, walking alongside you on your journey of healing. Our sessions will focus on you, your challenges, your goals, and the impact that they have on your life. I will partner with you as you take each step of your journey, and support you as you explore, connect, and create expansion and growth, to help facilitate change and healing. I am available for in-person sessions, as well as offering the option to walk and talk, telephone sessions, or virtual video counselling. I am currently accepting new clients.
(587) 804-8115 View (587) 804-8115
Photo of Yassie Pirani, RCC, RSW, Counsellor
Yassie Pirani
Counsellor, RCC, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
You don't have to figure out life's challenges alone - you deserve to have your pain witnessed. Together we’ll build a strong relationship and untangle the parts of you that feel stuck, so that you can make the best choices and changes for your life. It is my goal for you feel truly heard, supported, and empowered to grow in the ways that matter most to you. Whatever uncertainty, change, pain, or opportunity you are experiencing - I am prepared to listen deeply with compassion, curiosity, and care. My approach is trauma-informed - bringing together mind and body based therapy to best support your unique situation.
You don't have to figure out life's challenges alone - you deserve to have your pain witnessed. Together we’ll build a strong relationship and untangle the parts of you that feel stuck, so that you can make the best choices and changes for your life. It is my goal for you feel truly heard, supported, and empowered to grow in the ways that matter most to you. Whatever uncertainty, change, pain, or opportunity you are experiencing - I am prepared to listen deeply with compassion, curiosity, and care. My approach is trauma-informed - bringing together mind and body based therapy to best support your unique situation.
(365) 661-4658 View (365) 661-4658
Photo of Shalene Takara, MA, RCC-ACS, Counsellor
Shalene Takara
Counsellor, MA, RCC-ACS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Shalene Takara is a Registered Clinical Counsellor - Approved Clinical Supervisor (RCC-ACS) and owner of Safe Space Counselling Services in Vancouver, BC, Canada. She holds a Master of Arts in Counselling Psychology and has been working in the field of mental health since 2009. Since 2012, she has been providing individual, couples and family therapy in nonprofit, agency and private-practice settings. She specializes in helping individuals, couples, parents and families overcome trauma, strengthen relationships, heal from family-of-origin issues, and support social and emotional well-being and development.
Shalene Takara is a Registered Clinical Counsellor - Approved Clinical Supervisor (RCC-ACS) and owner of Safe Space Counselling Services in Vancouver, BC, Canada. She holds a Master of Arts in Counselling Psychology and has been working in the field of mental health since 2009. Since 2012, she has been providing individual, couples and family therapy in nonprofit, agency and private-practice settings. She specializes in helping individuals, couples, parents and families overcome trauma, strengthen relationships, heal from family-of-origin issues, and support social and emotional well-being and development.
(888) 407-5978 View (888) 407-5978
Photo of Kathy Merabian, MA, RCC, CPF, Counsellor
Kathy Merabian
Counsellor, MA, RCC, CPF
Verified Verified
Choosing the right counsellor for yourself or your child is not easy, yet a trusting and comfortable relationship with your counsellor is fundamental to success. I make it my priority to establish an open, honest and warm relationship with my clients. Next, I use effective and concrete interventions to address the specific goals my clients present to me. Together we come up with a plan which we follow for the duration of our work together. If you are motivated and want to make concrete changes in your life, I may be the right fit for you.
Choosing the right counsellor for yourself or your child is not easy, yet a trusting and comfortable relationship with your counsellor is fundamental to success. I make it my priority to establish an open, honest and warm relationship with my clients. Next, I use effective and concrete interventions to address the specific goals my clients present to me. Together we come up with a plan which we follow for the duration of our work together. If you are motivated and want to make concrete changes in your life, I may be the right fit for you.
(604) 265-9289 View (604) 265-9289
Photo of Farshid Rashidifar, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Farshid Rashidifar
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Waitlist for new clients
Farshid Rashidifar is an Iranian-Canadian social worker and psychotherapist with over a decade of professional experience providing counseling and practicing in both British Columbia and Ontario. He holds an undergraduate degree in psychology from York University and a Master’s degree in Social Work from the Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work at the University of Toronto, which is renowned as the leading social work school in Canada and the second-best globally.
Farshid Rashidifar is an Iranian-Canadian social worker and psychotherapist with over a decade of professional experience providing counseling and practicing in both British Columbia and Ontario. He holds an undergraduate degree in psychology from York University and a Master’s degree in Social Work from the Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work at the University of Toronto, which is renowned as the leading social work school in Canada and the second-best globally.
(604) 830-2086 View (604) 830-2086
Photo of Geoff Straw, MA, RP, RCC, Counsellor
Geoff Straw
Counsellor, MA, RP, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Finding balance and purpose in a stressful world can be overwhelming. Know that you are not alone. With 30 years of experience, I am here to be your guide whatever your journey may be. Life is a process of transitions, our world is changing and this can be unsettling. If you feel anxious, uncertain and that you are being forced out of your comfort zone, you are not alone. Although unsettling, we often find tremendous learning and growth in challenge and new experience. I can assist you in helping to find resilience and meaning in the midst of change.
Finding balance and purpose in a stressful world can be overwhelming. Know that you are not alone. With 30 years of experience, I am here to be your guide whatever your journey may be. Life is a process of transitions, our world is changing and this can be unsettling. If you feel anxious, uncertain and that you are being forced out of your comfort zone, you are not alone. Although unsettling, we often find tremendous learning and growth in challenge and new experience. I can assist you in helping to find resilience and meaning in the midst of change.
(289) 969-8605 View (289) 969-8605
Photo of Stephanie McAlister, MC, RCC, Counsellor
Stephanie McAlister
Counsellor, MC, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
North Vancouver, BC V7H  (Online Only)
I am a registered clinical counsellor and have been working as a counsellor since 2020. I offer clients a supportive place to be heard, validated, and to personally reflect. I believe that there are many life experiences that bring individuals into counselling. I am looking for clients who want to see a change in their lives, want to better understand themselves, and who want to heal from the challenges life has thrown at them. I enjoy meeting my clients where they are at and supporting them along their journey. I work with adults, families, couples, and youth.
I am a registered clinical counsellor and have been working as a counsellor since 2020. I offer clients a supportive place to be heard, validated, and to personally reflect. I believe that there are many life experiences that bring individuals into counselling. I am looking for clients who want to see a change in their lives, want to better understand themselves, and who want to heal from the challenges life has thrown at them. I enjoy meeting my clients where they are at and supporting them along their journey. I work with adults, families, couples, and youth.
(450) 805-4441 View (450) 805-4441
Photo of Alicia Claire Graham, RTC, Counsellor
Alicia Claire Graham
Counsellor, RTC
Verified Verified
Accessing support is a radical act of courage—a step towards positive change. At Side by Side Counselling we welcome all experiences and histories, working together to navigate the challenges of life with ease. Drawing on the approaches of transpersonal psychology, somatic modalities, Bowen family systems, Gestalt therapy and person-centered therapy, we aim to find a path of understanding and support that best suits your needs and experiences.
Accessing support is a radical act of courage—a step towards positive change. At Side by Side Counselling we welcome all experiences and histories, working together to navigate the challenges of life with ease. Drawing on the approaches of transpersonal psychology, somatic modalities, Bowen family systems, Gestalt therapy and person-centered therapy, we aim to find a path of understanding and support that best suits your needs and experiences.
(579) 300-3027 View (579) 300-3027
Photo of Dr. Sydney Weaver, MSW, PhD, Registered Social Worker
Dr. Sydney Weaver
Registered Social Worker, MSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Addictions Specialist
Addictions Specialist
(236) 900-3036 View (236) 900-3036
Photo of Nadia Campitelli Expressive Arts Therapist, RTC, MAT, Counsellor
Nadia Campitelli Expressive Arts Therapist
Counsellor, RTC, MAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Come as you are. I am devoted to creating a safe and supportive atmosphere. Whether you come with overwhelming anxiety, depression, unworthiness, a history of abuse, trauma, disordered eating or want to work on improving unhealthy thought patterns - all is welcome. Expressive Arts Therapy is a non-invasive nourishment focused approach to therapy that uses direct experience through art making to tap into the senses in order to explore thoughts, patterns, and belief systems. No prior technical skill is necessary. I understand my immense responsibility not only as a space-holder but also as a witness to your vulnerability.
Come as you are. I am devoted to creating a safe and supportive atmosphere. Whether you come with overwhelming anxiety, depression, unworthiness, a history of abuse, trauma, disordered eating or want to work on improving unhealthy thought patterns - all is welcome. Expressive Arts Therapy is a non-invasive nourishment focused approach to therapy that uses direct experience through art making to tap into the senses in order to explore thoughts, patterns, and belief systems. No prior technical skill is necessary. I understand my immense responsibility not only as a space-holder but also as a witness to your vulnerability.
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Photo of Rami Nijjar - Resilience Psychotherapy, PhD, Psychologist
Resilience Psychotherapy
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
North Vancouver, BC V7H  (Online Only)
It is human to struggle, we all have our ups and downs and being isolated in our emotional experience can just make it worse. Most emotions and behaviour makes sense in context. However, when left on our own to try to piece together our challenges, we can find ourselves plagued with self doubt and often feel lost. Therapy can help you see your situation objectively, accept even the imperfect parts of yourself, and work to use these parts as a roadmap into better health and well-being. We are not always able to control what life throws our way, but with help, we can transform these experiences into personal growth and wisdom.
It is human to struggle, we all have our ups and downs and being isolated in our emotional experience can just make it worse. Most emotions and behaviour makes sense in context. However, when left on our own to try to piece together our challenges, we can find ourselves plagued with self doubt and often feel lost. Therapy can help you see your situation objectively, accept even the imperfect parts of yourself, and work to use these parts as a roadmap into better health and well-being. We are not always able to control what life throws our way, but with help, we can transform these experiences into personal growth and wisdom.
(604) 260-1926 View (604) 260-1926
Photo of Sara Brown, MA, RTC, Counsellor
Sara Brown
Counsellor, MA, RTC
Verified Verified
Reaching out for the support of counsellor or therapist is a courageous step towards identifying and exploring new ways of engaging with life. I offer an integrative approach that provides a safe, confidential, and non-judgemental space for you to embark on this journey. My primary method is expressive arts therapy which utilizes the imagination and creative expression to increase self awareness, promote growth and facilitate healing. I also draw on other theories, including: Somatic Experiencing, internal family systems, and mindfulness based practices
Reaching out for the support of counsellor or therapist is a courageous step towards identifying and exploring new ways of engaging with life. I offer an integrative approach that provides a safe, confidential, and non-judgemental space for you to embark on this journey. My primary method is expressive arts therapy which utilizes the imagination and creative expression to increase self awareness, promote growth and facilitate healing. I also draw on other theories, including: Somatic Experiencing, internal family systems, and mindfulness based practices
(604) 227-9806 View (604) 227-9806
Photo of Roya Vojdani, MA, RCC, CCTP, Counsellor
Roya Vojdani
Counsellor, MA, RCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
As a Registered Counsellor and a Certified Trauma Professional , I am passionate about helping individuals who have experienced traumatic events and adverse childhood experiences. Trauma, abuse, neglect, and growing up with emotionally unavailable or emotionally immature caregivers can take a toll on our soul. Many of my clients bear the weight of these experiences, facing trauma-related symptoms such as depression, anxiety, anger, low self-esteem, and a pervasive feeling of numbness and emptiness. Many of my clients also feel exhausted by the constant negative patterns of thinking and behavior in their day to day lives.
As a Registered Counsellor and a Certified Trauma Professional , I am passionate about helping individuals who have experienced traumatic events and adverse childhood experiences. Trauma, abuse, neglect, and growing up with emotionally unavailable or emotionally immature caregivers can take a toll on our soul. Many of my clients bear the weight of these experiences, facing trauma-related symptoms such as depression, anxiety, anger, low self-esteem, and a pervasive feeling of numbness and emptiness. Many of my clients also feel exhausted by the constant negative patterns of thinking and behavior in their day to day lives.
(343) 309-9982 View (343) 309-9982
Photo of Tori Wood, RCC, MA, Counsellor
Tori Wood
Counsellor, RCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Do you struggle with issues related to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, substance use, emotional dysregulation and trauma? Are you struggling to find meaning and balance within your life and feel like you need help processing your thoughts and feelings? I work with individuals experiencing a diverse range of issues aimed at helping clients achieve a higher sense of self-understanding and awareness. Specifically, I work with active individuals. Whether you're a professional athlete or an avid recreationalist, I work with clients to help them find and maintain a meaningful relationship with sport, exercise and the outdoors.
Do you struggle with issues related to depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, substance use, emotional dysregulation and trauma? Are you struggling to find meaning and balance within your life and feel like you need help processing your thoughts and feelings? I work with individuals experiencing a diverse range of issues aimed at helping clients achieve a higher sense of self-understanding and awareness. Specifically, I work with active individuals. Whether you're a professional athlete or an avid recreationalist, I work with clients to help them find and maintain a meaningful relationship with sport, exercise and the outdoors.
(226) 917-4055 View (226) 917-4055
1

See more therapy options for V7H

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in V7H

20+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in V7H who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
92% Relationship Issues
88% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
79% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
67% Stress

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

60% Pacific Blue Cross
50% SunLife
40% Green Shield Canada

How Counsellors in V7H see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
13% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in V7H?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.