Photo of Fern W - Fern , Pre-Licensed Professional
Fern
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
You’re exhausted, but you keep pushing because it feels like there’s no other option. Deep down, you know this isn’t sustainable. You wonder if there is a version of you that feels grounded, someone who isn’t always running on empty. As a child of immigrants, I deeply understand the tension between self-acceptance and self-improvement. Working within a person-centered framework, I use tools from motivational interviewing, CBT and ACT to untangle how your thoughts, actions, emotions and values shape your world. Together, we will create sustainable strategies for growth that honour both your well-being and your aspirations.
You’re exhausted, but you keep pushing because it feels like there’s no other option. Deep down, you know this isn’t sustainable. You wonder if there is a version of you that feels grounded, someone who isn’t always running on empty. As a child of immigrants, I deeply understand the tension between self-acceptance and self-improvement. Working within a person-centered framework, I use tools from motivational interviewing, CBT and ACT to untangle how your thoughts, actions, emotions and values shape your world. Together, we will create sustainable strategies for growth that honour both your well-being and your aspirations.
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Photo of Stacey McQuillan, RCC, MA, Counsellor
Stacey McQuillan
Counsellor, RCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
I am a registered clinical counsellor dedicated to helping individuals and couples on their journey to wellness. I believe each person is capable of their own growth and I am excited to learn alongside you. I believe that healing begins with understanding, and I hope to support you as you discover your true self through empathy and genuine care. Together we will identify your unique strengths, uncover patterns, and develop strategies unique to you!
I am a registered clinical counsellor dedicated to helping individuals and couples on their journey to wellness. I believe each person is capable of their own growth and I am excited to learn alongside you. I believe that healing begins with understanding, and I hope to support you as you discover your true self through empathy and genuine care. Together we will identify your unique strengths, uncover patterns, and develop strategies unique to you!
(778) 902-2213 View (778) 902-2213
Photo of May Lai, RCC, MA, Counsellor
May Lai
Counsellor, RCC, MA
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
May is a registered clinical counsellor under BCACC. She is an individual, couples, and family therapist. She has rich experience in helping children, youth, and family. May is dedicated to helping parents find ways to navigate the challenges of raising their children. She has a skill for observing family dynamics which can help to strengthen the relationships children, teenagers, and young adults have with their parents as well as help them to release their stress and overcome the challenges they are struggling with.
May is a registered clinical counsellor under BCACC. She is an individual, couples, and family therapist. She has rich experience in helping children, youth, and family. May is dedicated to helping parents find ways to navigate the challenges of raising their children. She has a skill for observing family dynamics which can help to strengthen the relationships children, teenagers, and young adults have with their parents as well as help them to release their stress and overcome the challenges they are struggling with.
(604) 245-8541 View (604) 245-8541
Photo of Jay Wang - Veridian Wellness Clinics, Psychiatrist
Veridian Wellness Clinics
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
Do you suffer from depression and want a non-medication alternative? rTMS is a novel, effective, science-based and safe treatment with only limited and transient side effects that can potentially free you from depression without additional medications so you can better reclaim your life.
Do you suffer from depression and want a non-medication alternative? rTMS is a novel, effective, science-based and safe treatment with only limited and transient side effects that can potentially free you from depression without additional medications so you can better reclaim your life.
(581) 801-5992 View (581) 801-5992
Photo of Julie Row, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Julie Row
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
Do you struggle with self-esteem, anxiety or depression? Have you ever felt judged or misunderstood for being different? This type of stress can make you feel alone, hopeless, and not good enough. Add immigration, culture shock, and socio-economic struggles into the mix and life can feel quite daunting at times. However, I believe that your unique lived experiences and challenges can be powerful tools for personal growth. Together, we can explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours to discover your path toward healing and desired change. I am committed to providing a safe space where you can feel empowered to do so.
Do you struggle with self-esteem, anxiety or depression? Have you ever felt judged or misunderstood for being different? This type of stress can make you feel alone, hopeless, and not good enough. Add immigration, culture shock, and socio-economic struggles into the mix and life can feel quite daunting at times. However, I believe that your unique lived experiences and challenges can be powerful tools for personal growth. Together, we can explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours to discover your path toward healing and desired change. I am committed to providing a safe space where you can feel empowered to do so.
(343) 313-1402 View (343) 313-1402
Photo of Sylvia Dai - Starry Wonderland Play Therapy Ltd., RSW, MSW, RPT, Registered Social Worker
Starry Wonderland Play Therapy Ltd.
Registered Social Worker, RSW, MSW, RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
Waitlist for new clients
Are you concerning about your child or struggling with how to support them? ? Here is the right place for you and your child! My name is Sylvia and I am a Registered Play Therapist (RPT-USA) and a Registered Social Worker (RSW) in Vancouver. Over the past decade, I have been providing play therapy for children and preteens who have low self-esteem, behavioral issues, anxiety, selective mutism, depression, and other challenges in life such as living with trauma, divorce/separation, and violence/abuse.
Are you concerning about your child or struggling with how to support them? ? Here is the right place for you and your child! My name is Sylvia and I am a Registered Play Therapist (RPT-USA) and a Registered Social Worker (RSW) in Vancouver. Over the past decade, I have been providing play therapy for children and preteens who have low self-esteem, behavioral issues, anxiety, selective mutism, depression, and other challenges in life such as living with trauma, divorce/separation, and violence/abuse.
(365) 398-5040 View (365) 398-5040
Photo of Andrea Fernando, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Andrea Fernando
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
Do you feel trapped in the highs and lows of bipolar disorder, uncertain about your sexual orientation, struggling with eating patterns, or weighed down by trauma? You’re not alone, and I’m here to help. As a compassionate and experienced counselor, I specialize in supporting individuals like you through the complexities of bipolar disorder, identity exploration, eating disorders, and trauma recovery. Together, we’ll create a safe, judgment-free space where you can share your story, process your emotions, and uncover the tools to build a stronger, healthier you.
Do you feel trapped in the highs and lows of bipolar disorder, uncertain about your sexual orientation, struggling with eating patterns, or weighed down by trauma? You’re not alone, and I’m here to help. As a compassionate and experienced counselor, I specialize in supporting individuals like you through the complexities of bipolar disorder, identity exploration, eating disorders, and trauma recovery. Together, we’ll create a safe, judgment-free space where you can share your story, process your emotions, and uncover the tools to build a stronger, healthier you.
(778) 718-2356 View (778) 718-2356
Photo of Matthew Stevenson, MSc, RCC, Counsellor
Matthew Stevenson
Counsellor, MSc, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Feeling overwhelmed and unsure where to start? whether it's managing stress and emotions more effectively, strengthening or repairing your relationships, or navigating the transitions, stressors and/or losses that life has thrown your way, I'm here, and ready to help. Together, through a collaborative therapeutic relationship, I will support you in deepening your understanding of what has brought you to to this point in your life, what your needs are now, and what you want the next chapter of your story to be.
Feeling overwhelmed and unsure where to start? whether it's managing stress and emotions more effectively, strengthening or repairing your relationships, or navigating the transitions, stressors and/or losses that life has thrown your way, I'm here, and ready to help. Together, through a collaborative therapeutic relationship, I will support you in deepening your understanding of what has brought you to to this point in your life, what your needs are now, and what you want the next chapter of your story to be.
(365) 297-1679 View (365) 297-1679
Photo of Yoly Lin, MA, MS, BCRCC, Counsellor
Yoly Lin
Counsellor, MA, MS, BCRCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
Hi, I am Yoly, a Registered Clinical Counsellor and trauma therapist practicing both in English and Mandarin. my specialties are couples work to break repetitive pattern, breakup, trauma work, emotion regulation, self esteem issues. You might be suffering from feeling anxious, depressed, panic or emotional breakdown ; You might be trapped by repeated patterns in your relationships feeling painful and puzzled; or you might be tired of the repeated argument or cold war and lose intimacy with your partner… Remember you are not the only one in the world suffering from these and you don’t need to face all these situations alone.
Hi, I am Yoly, a Registered Clinical Counsellor and trauma therapist practicing both in English and Mandarin. my specialties are couples work to break repetitive pattern, breakup, trauma work, emotion regulation, self esteem issues. You might be suffering from feeling anxious, depressed, panic or emotional breakdown ; You might be trapped by repeated patterns in your relationships feeling painful and puzzled; or you might be tired of the repeated argument or cold war and lose intimacy with your partner… Remember you are not the only one in the world suffering from these and you don’t need to face all these situations alone.
(778) 902-4683 View (778) 902-4683
Photo of Mona El-Masry - Awakening Counselling, MC, RCC, Counsellor
Awakening Counselling
Counsellor, MC, RCC
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
I am a registered clinical counselor with a Master of Counselling from Trinity Western University, Langley, British Columbia and over 12 years of experience I have developed my interest in people through my own life experience and travels. I love people and it is my desire to meet clients where they are at and walk along side them to places of emotional, spiritual and relational peace and growth. I am fascinated by neuroplasticity and the repair that happens during therapy.
I am a registered clinical counselor with a Master of Counselling from Trinity Western University, Langley, British Columbia and over 12 years of experience I have developed my interest in people through my own life experience and travels. I love people and it is my desire to meet clients where they are at and walk along side them to places of emotional, spiritual and relational peace and growth. I am fascinated by neuroplasticity and the repair that happens during therapy.
(604) 330-9540 View (604) 330-9540
Photo of Alice Wiafe - Positive Kids Inc, Rp, PsyD(c, Registered Psychotherapist
Positive Kids Inc
Registered Psychotherapist, Rp, PsyD(c
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
Does your child need support navigating challenges like ADHD, behavioural concerns, hyperactivity, motivation, decision-making, focus, aggression, shyness, or other social-emotional issues? At Positive Kids, we understand how difficult it can be to see your child struggle. That’s why we’ve created a nurturing space to help children and teens develop critical life skills, in the following areas: self-control, self-awareness, social awareness, relationship skills and responsible decision-making. These children ultimately become independent, confident, inquisitive, enthusiastic, responsible and compassionate adults in later years.
Does your child need support navigating challenges like ADHD, behavioural concerns, hyperactivity, motivation, decision-making, focus, aggression, shyness, or other social-emotional issues? At Positive Kids, we understand how difficult it can be to see your child struggle. That’s why we’ve created a nurturing space to help children and teens develop critical life skills, in the following areas: self-control, self-awareness, social awareness, relationship skills and responsible decision-making. These children ultimately become independent, confident, inquisitive, enthusiastic, responsible and compassionate adults in later years.
(778) 401-0808 View (778) 401-0808
Photo of Edna Ng, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Edna Ng
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! I am committed to meeting you with gentle curiosity, openness, and gratitude. All parts of you are welcome here. Together, I hope we can co-create an empowering space to explore, rest, grow, and heal. I offer individual counselling to teens and adults, and I'm especially passionate about working with those who are navigating self-esteem, relationships, life transitions, stress, burnout, substance use, depression, and all aspects of identity. I also offer couples counselling and have completed Level 1 Training in Gottman Method Couples Therapy.
Hello! I am committed to meeting you with gentle curiosity, openness, and gratitude. All parts of you are welcome here. Together, I hope we can co-create an empowering space to explore, rest, grow, and heal. I offer individual counselling to teens and adults, and I'm especially passionate about working with those who are navigating self-esteem, relationships, life transitions, stress, burnout, substance use, depression, and all aspects of identity. I also offer couples counselling and have completed Level 1 Training in Gottman Method Couples Therapy.
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Photo of Jace Park, RPC, Coach, MA, Counsellor
Jace Park
Counsellor, RPC, Coach, MA
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
Let's make a beautiful world together! The real meaning of my own being does not exist without you. My existence is relying on you and my beautiful tomorrow is related to making relationships with you. I would like to support you emotionally, physically, spiritually, and mentally. You are the reason for my being. I would like to make a wonderful world with you.
Let's make a beautiful world together! The real meaning of my own being does not exist without you. My existence is relying on you and my beautiful tomorrow is related to making relationships with you. I would like to support you emotionally, physically, spiritually, and mentally. You are the reason for my being. I would like to make a wonderful world with you.
(587) 851-5689 View (587) 851-5689
Photo of Adam Butz, RCC, MA, Counsellor
Adam Butz
Counsellor, RCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
Do you struggle with anxiety and depression that affect your relationship with others, work, or school? Do you feel overwhelmed by living up to ever increasing standards? Do you feel exhausted from answering several phone calls and emails? Do you think that your work position could be better? Now more than ever, men are feeling overwhelmed about overcoming a difficult relationship and feeling uncertain about finding their place in life.
Do you struggle with anxiety and depression that affect your relationship with others, work, or school? Do you feel overwhelmed by living up to ever increasing standards? Do you feel exhausted from answering several phone calls and emails? Do you think that your work position could be better? Now more than ever, men are feeling overwhelmed about overcoming a difficult relationship and feeling uncertain about finding their place in life.
(604) 337-0401 View (604) 337-0401
Photo of Bessie Y. Wang, RCC, MCP, Counsellor
Bessie Y. Wang
Counsellor, RCC, MCP
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
In just one session, my clients became happy and relieved again for his work related stress and anxiety, difficult life decisions or recovered from the grief and loss that has been bothering her for 6+ months. Yes, I am the counsellor who you just need to talk to for a professional advice. Others come to me for short-term service to gain knowledge and skills to deal with relationship, parenting, marriage or emotional regulation issues. They found the practical skills they gain to be life changing. For others, they see me for long term and regular support for self-growth and development. They became a better version of themselves.
In just one session, my clients became happy and relieved again for his work related stress and anxiety, difficult life decisions or recovered from the grief and loss that has been bothering her for 6+ months. Yes, I am the counsellor who you just need to talk to for a professional advice. Others come to me for short-term service to gain knowledge and skills to deal with relationship, parenting, marriage or emotional regulation issues. They found the practical skills they gain to be life changing. For others, they see me for long term and regular support for self-growth and development. They became a better version of themselves.
(604) 359-6206 View (604) 359-6206
Photo of Johnson Ma, PhD, RPsych, Psychologist
Johnson Ma
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
Waitlist for new clients
I'm a bilingual psychologist based in Greater Vancouver area. I have experiences in providing culturally sensitive and trauma-informed psychological services in English, Mandarin and Cantonese to people of diversity struggling with serious mental illness, complex trauma, addiction, concurrent disorders, rehabilitation from physical injuries and traumatic events. My goal is to create a safe and supportive environment where you can explore your feelings, develop coping strategies, and work towards healing and growth.
I'm a bilingual psychologist based in Greater Vancouver area. I have experiences in providing culturally sensitive and trauma-informed psychological services in English, Mandarin and Cantonese to people of diversity struggling with serious mental illness, complex trauma, addiction, concurrent disorders, rehabilitation from physical injuries and traumatic events. My goal is to create a safe and supportive environment where you can explore your feelings, develop coping strategies, and work towards healing and growth.
(604) 670-9580 View (604) 670-9580
Photo of Barbara Pattison-Clay, MA, RCC, Counsellor
Barbara Pattison-Clay
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
Do you feel like you are repeating the same behaviours over and over? Stuck in the same cycle: sad, anxious, overwhelmed and unable to enjoy life? Do you feel caught in unhealthy ways of managing, feeling hopeless to create change? You are not alone. Whether you are embarking on a journey of personal growth, or seeking solutions to current challenges, counselling can help you explore what may be keeping you stuck. I strive to help clients find their strengths and develop a healthy way to navigate through life's challenges.
Do you feel like you are repeating the same behaviours over and over? Stuck in the same cycle: sad, anxious, overwhelmed and unable to enjoy life? Do you feel caught in unhealthy ways of managing, feeling hopeless to create change? You are not alone. Whether you are embarking on a journey of personal growth, or seeking solutions to current challenges, counselling can help you explore what may be keeping you stuck. I strive to help clients find their strengths and develop a healthy way to navigate through life's challenges.
(855) 982-1266 View (855) 982-1266
Photo of Florence Ling, MA, Counsellor
Florence Ling
Counsellor, MA
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
* Helping clients understand their difficulties and inner world. * Discovery of their inherent strengths so as to encourage the development of healthy behaviors. * New understandings of themselves and connectedness to others. * Insight into personal history, family dynamics and cultural influences to help them live fully and find joy in their every day life. * New ways of improving relationships, coping with life’s emotional experiences, and solving challenging problems.
* Helping clients understand their difficulties and inner world. * Discovery of their inherent strengths so as to encourage the development of healthy behaviors. * New understandings of themselves and connectedness to others. * Insight into personal history, family dynamics and cultural influences to help them live fully and find joy in their every day life. * New ways of improving relationships, coping with life’s emotional experiences, and solving challenging problems.
(604) 800-6247 View (604) 800-6247
Photo of Ola Abugharbiyeh - Jade Counselling & Wellness , MA, MACP, RCC, EMDR, Counsellor
Jade Counselling & Wellness
Counsellor, MA, MACP, RCC, EMDR
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Burnaby, BC V5H
Do you feel emotionally exhausted trying to figure out your life, career and relationships? Are you overwhelmed by anxiety, obsession and panic attacks? Have you experienced physical or sexual abuse, abandonment or neglect? Do you feel disconnected from yourself and others? Are you struggling with cultural dissonance, racism, oppression, separation or grief? We believe it shouldn’t be so hard to live a healthy life. People can change, there is hope and answers. Let's walk together towards wellness; and celebrate your successes along the way in an inclusive, safe space with in-person or virtual appointments to suit your schedule.
Do you feel emotionally exhausted trying to figure out your life, career and relationships? Are you overwhelmed by anxiety, obsession and panic attacks? Have you experienced physical or sexual abuse, abandonment or neglect? Do you feel disconnected from yourself and others? Are you struggling with cultural dissonance, racism, oppression, separation or grief? We believe it shouldn’t be so hard to live a healthy life. People can change, there is hope and answers. Let's walk together towards wellness; and celebrate your successes along the way in an inclusive, safe space with in-person or virtual appointments to suit your schedule.
(604) 332-3370 View (604) 332-3370
Photo of Helena Fangzhao Hu - MyOMind Counselling Inc., BBA, MC, RCC, Counsellor
MyOMind Counselling Inc.
Counsellor, BBA, MC, RCC
Verified Verified
Burnaby, BC V5H
I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor fluent in English and Mandarin and hold a master’s degree in counselling from City University of Seattle, Vancouver. I have been in the field of helping people for over a decade, and that’s where my passion is. I have specifically assisted divorced/separated families for over five years. I have a deep understanding of such a situation's dynamics, special needs, and difficulties and have my whole heart towards it. I also understand well about immigration families from my background. Although I spent my adulthood here, I have never forgotten my roots. With a gentle and warm approach,
I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor fluent in English and Mandarin and hold a master’s degree in counselling from City University of Seattle, Vancouver. I have been in the field of helping people for over a decade, and that’s where my passion is. I have specifically assisted divorced/separated families for over five years. I have a deep understanding of such a situation's dynamics, special needs, and difficulties and have my whole heart towards it. I also understand well about immigration families from my background. Although I spent my adulthood here, I have never forgotten my roots. With a gentle and warm approach,
(587) 805-0075 View (587) 805-0075
1

See more therapy options for V5H

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in V5H

100+

Average cost per session

$153

Counsellors in V5H who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
83% Stress
82% Depression
81% Self Esteem
78% Relationship Issues
73% Life Transitions
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% SunLife
62% Pacific Blue Cross
60% Manulife

How Counsellors in V5H see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
23% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in V5H?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.