Therapists in V4X

Photo of Joshua Dahl, Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Joshua Dahl
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Abbotsford, BC V4X
As a social worker and counsellor for many years I have walked with people as they have journeyed through grief and loss, processed trauma, and learned to think differently about anxiety and depression. If you are interested in making a change in your life or working through challenging past events, please reach out.
As a social worker and counsellor for many years I have walked with people as they have journeyed through grief and loss, processed trauma, and learned to think differently about anxiety and depression. If you are interested in making a change in your life or working through challenging past events, please reach out.
(579) 798-7018 View (579) 798-7018
Photo of Jamie Lee LYNN Olafson - Vita Mea Therapeutic Consulting , RCTc,, RHNC
Hello & Welcome, I am Jamie-Lee RTCc, RHNC, I am excited to get my counselling practise underway by serving those who are seeking reprieve from long standing issues whether in their mental or physical health. Their goals would look like seeking support to overcome their limitations in an effort to live a life that feels fulfilling to them. The reason for this is we all deserve to feel joy and happiness no matter our circumstances or past experiences.
Hello & Welcome, I am Jamie-Lee RTCc, RHNC, I am excited to get my counselling practise underway by serving those who are seeking reprieve from long standing issues whether in their mental or physical health. Their goals would look like seeking support to overcome their limitations in an effort to live a life that feels fulfilling to them. The reason for this is we all deserve to feel joy and happiness no matter our circumstances or past experiences.
(825) 451-0416 View (825) 451-0416
Photo of Shannon Marie Lawrence - Unique Minds Consulting - Shannon Lawrence , Counsellor, MPCC, RPC, CPT
Unique Minds Consulting - Shannon Lawrence
Counsellor, MPCC, RPC, CPT
5 Endorsed
Abbotsford, BC V4X
Are you feeling stuck at a crossroads, unsure of the right direction for yourself or your family? I’m here to support you in navigating life’s challenges, whether you’re seeking personal growth for yourself, guidance for your child, or both. For adults, particularly those dealing with trauma, PTSD, anxiety, or anger, I offer a compassionate approach to help you develop coping strategies, regain control, and move toward a more peaceful state of mind. Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming, but with the right support, you can build resilience and find calm amidst the chaos. Whether you're dealing with a recent separation, divorce,
Are you feeling stuck at a crossroads, unsure of the right direction for yourself or your family? I’m here to support you in navigating life’s challenges, whether you’re seeking personal growth for yourself, guidance for your child, or both. For adults, particularly those dealing with trauma, PTSD, anxiety, or anger, I offer a compassionate approach to help you develop coping strategies, regain control, and move toward a more peaceful state of mind. Life’s challenges can feel overwhelming, but with the right support, you can build resilience and find calm amidst the chaos. Whether you're dealing with a recent separation, divorce,
(778) 766-4548 View (778) 766-4548
Photo of Jade Piper, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Jade Piper
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Abbotsford, BC V4X
Life is continuously getting harder. The challenges we face and the systems of oppression we live under, make it extremely hard to find stability. The truth is your struggles are not your fault. I offer specialized counselling for individuals facing challenges with eating disorders, disordered eating, body dissatisfaction, problematic substance use and chronic relapse, all while using a harm reduction approach. I also can offer support for a myriad of other challenges too, such as chronic stress, depression, self identity and self worth issues, hard relational dynamics, mom rage, perfectionism, spirituality and self discovery.
Life is continuously getting harder. The challenges we face and the systems of oppression we live under, make it extremely hard to find stability. The truth is your struggles are not your fault. I offer specialized counselling for individuals facing challenges with eating disorders, disordered eating, body dissatisfaction, problematic substance use and chronic relapse, all while using a harm reduction approach. I also can offer support for a myriad of other challenges too, such as chronic stress, depression, self identity and self worth issues, hard relational dynamics, mom rage, perfectionism, spirituality and self discovery.
(249) 488-2848 View (249) 488-2848
Photo of Mike de Wit, Counsellor, BEd, MEd
Mike de Wit
Counsellor, BEd, MEd
Abbotsford, BC V4X
I enjoy working with anyone and everyone. My goal in each session is to get to know you to help you navigate life’s challenges and leave each session with a sense of clarity and calm. Therapy is an opportunity for self-reflection and growth, tailored to your unique needs. I draw on various approaches, including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Emotion-Focused Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Person-Centered Therapy. I believe effective counselling is individualized—not one-size-fits-all method. To work through life's challenges takes 8-12 sessions. I have a B.Ed and M.Ed. in Counselling.
I enjoy working with anyone and everyone. My goal in each session is to get to know you to help you navigate life’s challenges and leave each session with a sense of clarity and calm. Therapy is an opportunity for self-reflection and growth, tailored to your unique needs. I draw on various approaches, including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Emotion-Focused Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Person-Centered Therapy. I believe effective counselling is individualized—not one-size-fits-all method. To work through life's challenges takes 8-12 sessions. I have a B.Ed and M.Ed. in Counselling.
(236) 506-7908 View (236) 506-7908
Photo of Shanda Leanne Collins, Counsellor, MC , RCC
Shanda Leanne Collins
Counsellor, MC , RCC
1 Endorsed
Abbotsford, BC V4X
My passion is to come alongside you during challenging times and life transitions. Although difficult, transitions are growth opportunities helping to uncover our resilience and a way back to our authentic selves. Transitions can also bring worry, self doubt, insecurity, loss, and loneliness. Together, with your inner wisdom and my guidance we can navigate relationships, increase skills, manage emotions, solve problems, build confidence and increase your sense of self. By drawing attention to your unique strengths and gifts we will work towards your goals and empower you to make change and solve the problems you are facing.
My passion is to come alongside you during challenging times and life transitions. Although difficult, transitions are growth opportunities helping to uncover our resilience and a way back to our authentic selves. Transitions can also bring worry, self doubt, insecurity, loss, and loneliness. Together, with your inner wisdom and my guidance we can navigate relationships, increase skills, manage emotions, solve problems, build confidence and increase your sense of self. By drawing attention to your unique strengths and gifts we will work towards your goals and empower you to make change and solve the problems you are facing.
(647) 693-8811 View (647) 693-8811
Photo of Robert A Butler, Counsellor, MA, CCC
Robert A Butler
Counsellor, MA, CCC
Serves Area
After 50 years in counselling I remain more intrigued than ever by opportunities to support positive growth. At key junctures in life's journey we are confronted with painful experiences that can create the required urgency for needed change. By carefully focusing on a client's unique story I extend an invitation to collaboratively clarify goals and set new directions. I draw from a wide variety of therapeutic approaches but also the life experience gained by being a father of 5, experiencing a diverse and enriching career path, as well as overcoming my own share of adversity along the way.
After 50 years in counselling I remain more intrigued than ever by opportunities to support positive growth. At key junctures in life's journey we are confronted with painful experiences that can create the required urgency for needed change. By carefully focusing on a client's unique story I extend an invitation to collaboratively clarify goals and set new directions. I draw from a wide variety of therapeutic approaches but also the life experience gained by being a father of 5, experiencing a diverse and enriching career path, as well as overcoming my own share of adversity along the way.
(866) 975-4553 View (866) 975-4553
Photo of Brad Klok, Counsellor, MA
Brad Klok
Counsellor, MA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Feeling Overwhelmed? Struggling with Anxiety, Depression, or a Life Crisis? Life’s challenges can feel daunting, whether you're grappling with persistent anxiety, facing the weight of depression, navigating a crisis, or simply feeling overwhelmed by the demands placed on you. Sometimes, it can be hard to pinpoint the source of your stress or know where to begin.
Feeling Overwhelmed? Struggling with Anxiety, Depression, or a Life Crisis? Life’s challenges can feel daunting, whether you're grappling with persistent anxiety, facing the weight of depression, navigating a crisis, or simply feeling overwhelmed by the demands placed on you. Sometimes, it can be hard to pinpoint the source of your stress or know where to begin.
(431) 532-5482 View (431) 532-5482
Photo of Hayley Nimmo, Counsellor, MAC, RCC, BACYC, ECE
Hayley Nimmo
Counsellor, MAC, RCC, BACYC, ECE
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
You know that something has to change and you need support to bring this change to fruition. Whether it's relationships, career or identity, I am a catalyst to your growth process. I know how to help you figure out what has you stuck so you can start flowing again. I have extensive experience providing safe spaces for people who identify as neurodiverse. I am an ally to LGBTQA2SA+ community as well as Indigiqueer folk. In relationship development we will work on communication, connection and curiosity. I provide a calm, affirming, and non-judgmental space to explore identity, relationships, sexuality, and self-expression.
You know that something has to change and you need support to bring this change to fruition. Whether it's relationships, career or identity, I am a catalyst to your growth process. I know how to help you figure out what has you stuck so you can start flowing again. I have extensive experience providing safe spaces for people who identify as neurodiverse. I am an ally to LGBTQA2SA+ community as well as Indigiqueer folk. In relationship development we will work on communication, connection and curiosity. I provide a calm, affirming, and non-judgmental space to explore identity, relationships, sexuality, and self-expression.
(431) 302-3810 View (431) 302-3810
Photo of Monica Bhatara, Counsellor, MA, RTC, FOTT
Monica Bhatara
Counsellor, MA, RTC, FOTT
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Is your child demonstrating challenging behaviours like social anxiety, school adjustments, verbal aggression or hitting and fighting, or having difficulty with peer or familial relationships? As a parent, are you trying to understand why this is happening? Children/youth sometimes demonstrate challenging behaviours due to a variety of reasons. With remarkable insight, compassion and commitment to working with children, Monica helps children/youth work through and manage identified issues and concerns and learn new coping strategies.
Is your child demonstrating challenging behaviours like social anxiety, school adjustments, verbal aggression or hitting and fighting, or having difficulty with peer or familial relationships? As a parent, are you trying to understand why this is happening? Children/youth sometimes demonstrate challenging behaviours due to a variety of reasons. With remarkable insight, compassion and commitment to working with children, Monica helps children/youth work through and manage identified issues and concerns and learn new coping strategies.
(604) 305-2936 View (604) 305-2936
Photo of Stephanie Nicole Smith - Olive Branch Counselling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, RSW, MSW
Olive Branch Counselling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, RSW, MSW
Serves Area
I have a Master’s Degree in social work and have been working in the mental health field for 15 years. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, families, and youth, and have had the privilege of supporting diverse clients, including those wanting faith-based counselling or having religious trauma, LGBTQ2+ folks and Indigenous peoples. Before moving into private practice, I gained experience in a variety of areas, including: • Health care • Indigenous-specific services • Federal Corrections (CSC) • Mental health • Psychiatric care • Trauma treatment and 1-to-1 counselling • Substance use • Harm reduction • Street outreach
I have a Master’s Degree in social work and have been working in the mental health field for 15 years. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, families, and youth, and have had the privilege of supporting diverse clients, including those wanting faith-based counselling or having religious trauma, LGBTQ2+ folks and Indigenous peoples. Before moving into private practice, I gained experience in a variety of areas, including: • Health care • Indigenous-specific services • Federal Corrections (CSC) • Mental health • Psychiatric care • Trauma treatment and 1-to-1 counselling • Substance use • Harm reduction • Street outreach
(438) 299-7634 View (438) 299-7634
Photo of Justin Waller, Counsellor, MCMFT, RCC
Justin Waller
Counsellor, MCMFT, RCC
5 Endorsed
Serves Area
So often, couples and individuals get stuck in the same old pattern, and all we feel is resentment and hopelessness. You don’t have to figure it out by yourself. We help couples and Individuals break destructive patterns, rebuild trust, and communicate in a way that truly connects. Whether you're trying to save your relationship or strengthen it, we’re here to help. Schedule your free 15-minute consultation and see if we are the right fit for you.
So often, couples and individuals get stuck in the same old pattern, and all we feel is resentment and hopelessness. You don’t have to figure it out by yourself. We help couples and Individuals break destructive patterns, rebuild trust, and communicate in a way that truly connects. Whether you're trying to save your relationship or strengthen it, we’re here to help. Schedule your free 15-minute consultation and see if we are the right fit for you.
(587) 600-9103 View (587) 600-9103
Photo of Kelly Hiebert, Counsellor, RTC, MTC, CACII
Kelly Hiebert
Counsellor, RTC, MTC, CACII
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Human beings experience severe life stressors sometimes, and when they do it is not uncommon for their lives to unravel. I have a passion for helping people, who are experiencing difficulties, strengthen their relationships with themselves and others, so they can once again live purposeful, joy-filled lives, while still honouring their past.
Human beings experience severe life stressors sometimes, and when they do it is not uncommon for their lives to unravel. I have a passion for helping people, who are experiencing difficulties, strengthen their relationships with themselves and others, so they can once again live purposeful, joy-filled lives, while still honouring their past.
(778) 400-4058 View (778) 400-4058
Photo of Liesl Marijke Van Kets, Counsellor, MSocSc, RCC
Liesl Marijke Van Kets
Counsellor, MSocSc, RCC
Serves Area
My passion is working with people who want to develop themselves at a personal and relational level. I work with people who have experienced great difficulty in life, whether this difficulty persists from childhood or results from more recent trauma or setbacks; people who understand that they need help and want to move forward in their lives, bringing tangible and sustainable change... and freedom. I get excited about the transformational aspect that therapy can bring. I draw on my extensive life experience as a mature therapist, that brings with it acceptance, non-judgement and wisdom.
My passion is working with people who want to develop themselves at a personal and relational level. I work with people who have experienced great difficulty in life, whether this difficulty persists from childhood or results from more recent trauma or setbacks; people who understand that they need help and want to move forward in their lives, bringing tangible and sustainable change... and freedom. I get excited about the transformational aspect that therapy can bring. I draw on my extensive life experience as a mature therapist, that brings with it acceptance, non-judgement and wisdom.
(587) 849-0963 View (587) 849-0963
Photo of Chantel Van Vliet, Counsellor, MC
Chantel Van Vliet
Counsellor, MC
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a counsellor with lived experience, I specialize in working with individuals and couples with chronic pain and illness, offering a safe and understanding space to process your experience, whether it be: the emotional and physical toll, the invisibility and invalidation, the exhaustion and uncertainty, or the trauma and dismissals from others, especially from the medical system. I also work with caregivers (burnout, isolation, coming to terms, grief and loss, parents of sick children), infertility (primary, secondary, unexplained, undiagnosed) and trauma (medical, interpersonal, vicarious, childhood, relational).
As a counsellor with lived experience, I specialize in working with individuals and couples with chronic pain and illness, offering a safe and understanding space to process your experience, whether it be: the emotional and physical toll, the invisibility and invalidation, the exhaustion and uncertainty, or the trauma and dismissals from others, especially from the medical system. I also work with caregivers (burnout, isolation, coming to terms, grief and loss, parents of sick children), infertility (primary, secondary, unexplained, undiagnosed) and trauma (medical, interpersonal, vicarious, childhood, relational).
(902) 813-7329 View (902) 813-7329
Photo of Jamie Johnson, Counsellor, MA, RCC
Jamie Johnson
Counsellor, MA, RCC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a man, therapy might not be your preferred use of time, yet a growing part of you is curious about what could be. Throughout your life, you’ve felt minimized and closed off from your potential. Maybe you’ve grown curious about that. You know you have lots to offer, but you are uncertain of what that could look like. You want to gain confidence and independence to realize your dreams or control your addictions, but you haven’t found someone who cares or understands enough to provide you with the support you need. You are noticing a new excitement and motivation to connect with yourself and others in a healthier way.
As a man, therapy might not be your preferred use of time, yet a growing part of you is curious about what could be. Throughout your life, you’ve felt minimized and closed off from your potential. Maybe you’ve grown curious about that. You know you have lots to offer, but you are uncertain of what that could look like. You want to gain confidence and independence to realize your dreams or control your addictions, but you haven’t found someone who cares or understands enough to provide you with the support you need. You are noticing a new excitement and motivation to connect with yourself and others in a healthier way.
(506) 497-5738 View (506) 497-5738
Photo of Nathan Sandhu, Counsellor, MC, RCC
Nathan Sandhu
Counsellor, MC, RCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I believe that every individual deserves a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space to explore their thoughts and emotions. Whether you are feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, navigating life’s transitions, working through relationship challenges, or simply seeking personal growth, my goal is to help you feel heard, understood, and empowered.
I believe that every individual deserves a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space to explore their thoughts and emotions. Whether you are feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, navigating life’s transitions, working through relationship challenges, or simply seeking personal growth, my goal is to help you feel heard, understood, and empowered.
View
Photo of Melissa Crump, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Melissa Crump
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You might be holding everything together on the outside—but internally, it’s starting to feel like too much. Maybe you're feeling stretched thin, mentally drained, or finding it harder to focus and make decisions. Or maybe nothing is “wrong,” but you know something feels off and you don’t want it to get worse. I work with high-functioning adults who are managing a lot—whether that’s building a career, running a household, or navigating a life transition. Whether you're already feeling burned out or noticing early signs, therapy can be a place to pause, reset, and figure out what’s actually sustainable.
You might be holding everything together on the outside—but internally, it’s starting to feel like too much. Maybe you're feeling stretched thin, mentally drained, or finding it harder to focus and make decisions. Or maybe nothing is “wrong,” but you know something feels off and you don’t want it to get worse. I work with high-functioning adults who are managing a lot—whether that’s building a career, running a household, or navigating a life transition. Whether you're already feeling burned out or noticing early signs, therapy can be a place to pause, reset, and figure out what’s actually sustainable.
View
Photo of Molly McBride - Navigate Wellness, MSc, RCC, RTC
Navigate Wellness
Verified Verified
Online Only
If you feel stuck in patterns of overwhelm, anger, anxiety, or shutdown—and can’t seem to find your way out—we understand. Many people arrive here after sincerely trying to live well: building insight, practicing mindfulness, following good advice, and doing what should help, and yet, the same cycles return. You’re not looking for quick fixes. You’re seeking calm that settles in the body, clarity that feels true, and change that reaches beyond the mind.
If you feel stuck in patterns of overwhelm, anger, anxiety, or shutdown—and can’t seem to find your way out—we understand. Many people arrive here after sincerely trying to live well: building insight, practicing mindfulness, following good advice, and doing what should help, and yet, the same cycles return. You’re not looking for quick fixes. You’re seeking calm that settles in the body, clarity that feels true, and change that reaches beyond the mind.
(825) 479-1770 View (825) 479-1770

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Amber Grewal, Marriage & Family Therapist, RMFT, RCC
Amber Grewal
Marriage & Family Therapist, RMFT, RCC
1 Endorsed
Langley, BC V2Y
My ideal client is navigating a life transition or emotional challenge such as anxiety, depression, or relationship struggles. They may feel stuck, overwhelmed, or disconnected, seeking clarity and support. Their primary need is a safe space to explore their emotions and develop healthier coping strategies. Ready for growth, they aim to heal emotionally, improve mental well-being, and gain tools for resilience. Ultimately, they want to find balance, purpose, and fulfillment in both their personal and professional lives.
My ideal client is navigating a life transition or emotional challenge such as anxiety, depression, or relationship struggles. They may feel stuck, overwhelmed, or disconnected, seeking clarity and support. Their primary need is a safe space to explore their emotions and develop healthier coping strategies. Ready for growth, they aim to heal emotionally, improve mental well-being, and gain tools for resilience. Ultimately, they want to find balance, purpose, and fulfillment in both their personal and professional lives.
(604) 210-9918 View (604) 210-9918

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in V4X

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in V4X who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Social Anxiety
100% Health Anxiety
100% Driving Anxiety
95% Depression
79% Grief
79% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Green Shield Canada
60% Pacific Blue Cross
50% Manulife

How Counsellors in V4X see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

61% Female
39% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in V4X?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.