Therapists in Montréal, QC

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Photo of Andrea Davidson, Registered Social Worker in Montréal, QC
Andrea Davidson
Registered Social Worker, MSW TS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Montréal, QC H4A  (Online Only)
Are you feeling down, overwhelmed or anxious? I know how hard and challenging it could be to reach out for help. I am passionate about creating a warm and non-judgmental environment where individuals can express themselves freely. I strive to accommodate my client’s needs while remaining solution focused.I help my clients identify their challenges and utilize their strengths to make positive changes in their lives, improve self-confidence and create resiliency.
Are you feeling down, overwhelmed or anxious? I know how hard and challenging it could be to reach out for help. I am passionate about creating a warm and non-judgmental environment where individuals can express themselves freely. I strive to accommodate my client’s needs while remaining solution focused.I help my clients identify their challenges and utilize their strengths to make positive changes in their lives, improve self-confidence and create resiliency.
(438) 255-1854 View (438) 255-1854
Photo of Alexandra Maduro, Registered Psychotherapist in Montréal, QC
Alexandra Maduro
Registered Psychotherapist, MSc, MA, co
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Montréal, QC H3A  (Online Only)
I work with adults of all ages navigating challenging experiences, including life transitions and life-altering events, academic or work-related stress and burnout, interpersonal difficulties, anxiety, mood disorders, and enduring effects of acute, chronic, and complex trauma. The therapeutic interventions I use are evidence-based, predominantly drawing from Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
I work with adults of all ages navigating challenging experiences, including life transitions and life-altering events, academic or work-related stress and burnout, interpersonal difficulties, anxiety, mood disorders, and enduring effects of acute, chronic, and complex trauma. The therapeutic interventions I use are evidence-based, predominantly drawing from Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
(438) 796-4549 View (438) 796-4549
Photo of Teresa Viola, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Teresa Viola
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H3W
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed psychologist with the OPQ. I obtained my doctorate degree in School/Applied Child Psychology from McGill University. I have over fifteen years of experience working with preschool and school-age children, adolescents, and their families in hospital, school, and private practice settings. For 8 years I worked at Summit School, a school for children with intellectual and developmental disabilities. I also worked at the Montreal Children's Hospital, Pediatric Feeding Program.
I am a licensed psychologist with the OPQ. I obtained my doctorate degree in School/Applied Child Psychology from McGill University. I have over fifteen years of experience working with preschool and school-age children, adolescents, and their families in hospital, school, and private practice settings. For 8 years I worked at Summit School, a school for children with intellectual and developmental disabilities. I also worked at the Montreal Children's Hospital, Pediatric Feeding Program.
(855) 715-0099 View (855) 715-0099
Photo of Dr. Veissière Behavioural Consulting in Montréal, QC
Dr. Veissière Behavioural Consulting
PhD, MA, BSc
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H3X
Not accepting new clients
Dr Veissière is an anthropologist, behavioural scientist, author, and educator. He has done extensive work with academia, the media, government, non-profit organizations, companies, families, and individuals to help clients identify creative solution to complex problems from evolutionary, behavioural, cultural, and contemplative perspectives. He understands life's biggest challenges as a search for meaning, purpose, belonging, sacrifice, ritual, and transcendance. His work cuts across science, philosophy, religion, and mental health to help leverage the strengths and resilience of individuals in their social context.
Dr Veissière is an anthropologist, behavioural scientist, author, and educator. He has done extensive work with academia, the media, government, non-profit organizations, companies, families, and individuals to help clients identify creative solution to complex problems from evolutionary, behavioural, cultural, and contemplative perspectives. He understands life's biggest challenges as a search for meaning, purpose, belonging, sacrifice, ritual, and transcendance. His work cuts across science, philosophy, religion, and mental health to help leverage the strengths and resilience of individuals in their social context.
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Photo of Laurie Betito, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Laurie Betito
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H3X
I am a Clinical Psychologist with post graduate training in Sex Therapy. I treat individuals and couples of all orientations. Along with a private practice in 2 locations (NDG and West Island, Quebec), I have been hosting a nightly radio show in Montreal (CJAD 800) for the last 17 years about sex and relationships. I am the author of "The Sex Bible for People Over 50: The Complete Guide to Sexual Love for Mature Couples"
I am a Clinical Psychologist with post graduate training in Sex Therapy. I treat individuals and couples of all orientations. Along with a private practice in 2 locations (NDG and West Island, Quebec), I have been hosting a nightly radio show in Montreal (CJAD 800) for the last 17 years about sex and relationships. I am the author of "The Sex Bible for People Over 50: The Complete Guide to Sexual Love for Mature Couples"
(514) 612-3079 View (514) 612-3079
Photo of Evelyne Charron Smith, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Evelyne Charron Smith
Psychologist, MA, PsyD, PhD, OPQ
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H4B  (Online Only)
I am currently accepting new clients. I am a bilingual licensed psychologist who specializes in treating adolescents and young adults (<35 y/o) who are struggling with a range of issues including anxiety and depression. I completed my graduate education at McGill University and UQAM, and my clinical training in both school and hospital settings.
I am currently accepting new clients. I am a bilingual licensed psychologist who specializes in treating adolescents and young adults (<35 y/o) who are struggling with a range of issues including anxiety and depression. I completed my graduate education at McGill University and UQAM, and my clinical training in both school and hospital settings.
(438) 806-0403 View (438) 806-0403
Photo of Cynthia Beaudry, Registered Psychotherapist in Montréal, QC
Cynthia Beaudry
Registered Psychotherapist, SW, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Montréal, QC H4C
I'm a queer bilingual clinical social worker and psychotherapist with a background in working with 2slgbtqia+ people, migrants, and survivors of violence during the last 14 years in Tiohtià:ke (Montréal). I've supported people struggling with questions around gender and sexuality, coming out, transitioning (I can provide assessments for gender affirming care), relationship difficulties, non-monogamy, trauma, stress, anxiety, depression, life transitions, and grief. My approach is intersectional, anti-racist, trauma-informed, and based in harm reduction.
I'm a queer bilingual clinical social worker and psychotherapist with a background in working with 2slgbtqia+ people, migrants, and survivors of violence during the last 14 years in Tiohtià:ke (Montréal). I've supported people struggling with questions around gender and sexuality, coming out, transitioning (I can provide assessments for gender affirming care), relationship difficulties, non-monogamy, trauma, stress, anxiety, depression, life transitions, and grief. My approach is intersectional, anti-racist, trauma-informed, and based in harm reduction.
(438) 230-5742 View (438) 230-5742
Photo of Francine MacInnis, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Francine MacInnis
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H2X  (Online Only)
Are you someone who works well in a collaborative and consultative relationship? Are you able to define how you would like to be more effective in your personal and professional relationships and what is holding you back? Do you appreciate feedback and input to develop strategies you can apply and take a more active role in taking some risks and making changes in your life so you can see change? Then I think we would work well together. I am a clinical and organizational psychology who provides coaching and therapy to students, professionals and leaders who want to improve their personal lives, careers and their teams.
Are you someone who works well in a collaborative and consultative relationship? Are you able to define how you would like to be more effective in your personal and professional relationships and what is holding you back? Do you appreciate feedback and input to develop strategies you can apply and take a more active role in taking some risks and making changes in your life so you can see change? Then I think we would work well together. I am a clinical and organizational psychology who provides coaching and therapy to students, professionals and leaders who want to improve their personal lives, careers and their teams.
(438) 834-3058 View (438) 834-3058
Photo of Dr. Arianna Yakirov, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Dr. Arianna Yakirov
Psychologist, PhD, MA, MLA, BA, RYT 200
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H4A  (Online Only)
There are so many unknowns right now. It's natural to be feeling anxious, overwhelmed, exhausted, and unfocused. Dealing with all the current stressors means personal relationships are also strained. My clients seek out my expertise for help with pain from past experiences, feeling stuck, anxious, depressed or overwhelmed. Low self-esteem and self-sabotage are two of my specialties. Working together you will gain clarity and learn reliable tools to create a grounded, empowered, deeply contented life.
There are so many unknowns right now. It's natural to be feeling anxious, overwhelmed, exhausted, and unfocused. Dealing with all the current stressors means personal relationships are also strained. My clients seek out my expertise for help with pain from past experiences, feeling stuck, anxious, depressed or overwhelmed. Low self-esteem and self-sabotage are two of my specialties. Working together you will gain clarity and learn reliable tools to create a grounded, empowered, deeply contented life.
(438) 300-9115 View (438) 300-9115
Photo of Talia Carin, Counsellor in Montréal, QC
Talia Carin
Counsellor, AT, CCC, ND, RYT
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H4A
Not accepting new clients
I use a client centered, strength-based approach to foster a supportive, non-judgemental environment where my clients can begin to experience themselves as creative, empowered and open. With a collaborative spirit of empathy and curiosity we will explore the client's strengths, challenges, unique abilities and potential for growth. Combining talk therapy with elements of mindfulness and artistic expression, I aim to create a warm, non-threatening environment in which children, adolescents and adults can explore and communicate their thoughts and feelings.
I use a client centered, strength-based approach to foster a supportive, non-judgemental environment where my clients can begin to experience themselves as creative, empowered and open. With a collaborative spirit of empathy and curiosity we will explore the client's strengths, challenges, unique abilities and potential for growth. Combining talk therapy with elements of mindfulness and artistic expression, I aim to create a warm, non-threatening environment in which children, adolescents and adults can explore and communicate their thoughts and feelings.
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Photo of Wendy J Wood, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Wendy J Wood
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Montréal, QC H3A
Therapy can help people better understand themselves and find greater meaning in their lives. People enter therapy for a wide range of reasons, often involving difficulty solving a problem in their lives on their own. Some people, for example, are having difficulty in a romantic relationship and wonder how to improve the relationship, or end it. Other people experience conflict or anxiety in a wide range of interpersonal relationships and enter therapy as a means of improving their communication skills and the quality of their relationships. I help people in both monogamous and polyamorous relationships.
Therapy can help people better understand themselves and find greater meaning in their lives. People enter therapy for a wide range of reasons, often involving difficulty solving a problem in their lives on their own. Some people, for example, are having difficulty in a romantic relationship and wonder how to improve the relationship, or end it. Other people experience conflict or anxiety in a wide range of interpersonal relationships and enter therapy as a means of improving their communication skills and the quality of their relationships. I help people in both monogamous and polyamorous relationships.
(438) 817-3968 View (438) 817-3968
Photo of Dr. Peter R. Giancola, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Dr. Peter R. Giancola
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H9K
Please visit my website at FirstChoicePsychology.com. 25+ years of Experience in the US and Canada. My Specialities: Overcoming Adverse and Traumatic experiences, Anxiety, OCD, Depression, Problems in Living, Addictions and Sexual problems. I also focus on helping people recover from the effects of Growing up in Difficult Families as well as Bad/Toxic Relationships. I will help you to build a strong and authentic self-identity so that you can live a life of greater Meaning and Purpose. I utilize the most recent and Highly Effective Intervention Approaches. See the "Specializations" section of my website: FirstChoicePsychology.com
Please visit my website at FirstChoicePsychology.com. 25+ years of Experience in the US and Canada. My Specialities: Overcoming Adverse and Traumatic experiences, Anxiety, OCD, Depression, Problems in Living, Addictions and Sexual problems. I also focus on helping people recover from the effects of Growing up in Difficult Families as well as Bad/Toxic Relationships. I will help you to build a strong and authentic self-identity so that you can live a life of greater Meaning and Purpose. I utilize the most recent and Highly Effective Intervention Approaches. See the "Specializations" section of my website: FirstChoicePsychology.com
(438) 700-9138 View (438) 700-9138
Photo of Jennifer Berbrier, Marriage & Family Therapist in Montréal, QC
Jennifer Berbrier
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT, ATPQ
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H4A
As a therapist in private practice for over 20 years, I offer a genuinely respectful, safe and non-judgmental space for you to gain a deeper sense of self and strengthen your relationships. Couple issues, such as poor communication, come in many shapes and sizes. As an experienced couple therapist I work hard to help you identify negative patterns that can hijack your relationship. My goal is to help you learn skills to manage, solve, and move on from the distress, ultimately regaining a loving respectful bond.
As a therapist in private practice for over 20 years, I offer a genuinely respectful, safe and non-judgmental space for you to gain a deeper sense of self and strengthen your relationships. Couple issues, such as poor communication, come in many shapes and sizes. As an experienced couple therapist I work hard to help you identify negative patterns that can hijack your relationship. My goal is to help you learn skills to manage, solve, and move on from the distress, ultimately regaining a loving respectful bond.
(514) 613-4856 View (514) 613-4856
Photo of Kim Wolfe, Registered Psychotherapist in Montréal, QC
Kim Wolfe
Registered Psychotherapist, MEd, OPQ
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H4A  (Online Only)
I am a licensed Psychotherapist with over 15 years of experience in counselling, coaching, career management, educational consulting and psychotherapy. My solution-focused approach is to empower & motivate you to take charge of your life and assist you in developing the required skills to cope with life’s challenges and overcome your current difficulties. I provide a warm, non-judgemental and safe space to allow you to uncover your positive path to mental health and wellness.
I am a licensed Psychotherapist with over 15 years of experience in counselling, coaching, career management, educational consulting and psychotherapy. My solution-focused approach is to empower & motivate you to take charge of your life and assist you in developing the required skills to cope with life’s challenges and overcome your current difficulties. I provide a warm, non-judgemental and safe space to allow you to uncover your positive path to mental health and wellness.
(438) 795-5271 View (438) 795-5271
Photo of Anita Hosanna Kangabe in Montréal, QC
Anita Hosanna Kangabe
MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H2K  (Online Only)
Hi! I'm Anita, a registered Social Worker and Therapist based out of Montreal, Canada. As a Therapist, my career was born from a deep-seated desire to assist others in discovering their unique talents and paths to success in a world where guidance and support are essential for in navigating life's challenges. I specialize in areas including but not limited to anxiety, depression, stress management as well as academic and career counseling. Over the years, I have worked with a diverse range of clients, always prioritizing understanding and empathy.
Hi! I'm Anita, a registered Social Worker and Therapist based out of Montreal, Canada. As a Therapist, my career was born from a deep-seated desire to assist others in discovering their unique talents and paths to success in a world where guidance and support are essential for in navigating life's challenges. I specialize in areas including but not limited to anxiety, depression, stress management as well as academic and career counseling. Over the years, I have worked with a diverse range of clients, always prioritizing understanding and empathy.
(289) 779-7591 View (289) 779-7591
Photo of Sasha Star Golvin, Art Therapist in Montréal, QC
Sasha Star Golvin
Art Therapist, BA, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Montréal, QC H3W
Are you struggling with the demands of adulthood? Look no further. Are you a young adult with autism, ADHD, or Learning Disabilities seeking a unique and empowering therapeutic experience? Look no further! Our tailored sessions are designed to provide a safe and inclusive space where you can express yourself, build confidence, and develop essential life skills. Why choose drama therapy? 1. Engaging and Interactive, 2. Individualized Approach, 3. Empowering and Transformative, and 4. Experienced and Compassionate Therapist. Call or email me today to set up a free 20 minute zoom consult. Where we can chat more about the next steps.
Are you struggling with the demands of adulthood? Look no further. Are you a young adult with autism, ADHD, or Learning Disabilities seeking a unique and empowering therapeutic experience? Look no further! Our tailored sessions are designed to provide a safe and inclusive space where you can express yourself, build confidence, and develop essential life skills. Why choose drama therapy? 1. Engaging and Interactive, 2. Individualized Approach, 3. Empowering and Transformative, and 4. Experienced and Compassionate Therapist. Call or email me today to set up a free 20 minute zoom consult. Where we can chat more about the next steps.
(438) 230-2685 View (438) 230-2685
Photo of Genevieve Fauteux, Marriage & Family Therapist in Montréal, QC
Genevieve Fauteux
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT, MEd
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H3H
As a couple and family therapist, I am dedicated to helping families and couples overcome challenges and build healthy relationships. I work collaboratively with clients, drawing on a range of therapeutic modalities to tailor treatment to their unique needs. I am committed to respecting the diverse cultural contexts in which families and couples live and love, and I strive to create a safe and supportive space where clients can explore their concerns, gain new insights, and develop the skills they need to thrive.
As a couple and family therapist, I am dedicated to helping families and couples overcome challenges and build healthy relationships. I work collaboratively with clients, drawing on a range of therapeutic modalities to tailor treatment to their unique needs. I am committed to respecting the diverse cultural contexts in which families and couples live and love, and I strive to create a safe and supportive space where clients can explore their concerns, gain new insights, and develop the skills they need to thrive.
(438) 230-6637 View (438) 230-6637
Photo of Ariane Guberman-Caron, Registered Psychotherapist in Montréal, QC
Ariane Guberman-Caron
Registered Psychotherapist
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H3K  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
If you are struggling in your life, and want a safe, supportive environment in which to gain insight and coping skills, I would like to help you achieve that. My clients tell me they feel heard and empowered to make meaningful changes in their lives, whether it be in their behaviour (addictions, impulsivity, activation), thinking and emotional patterns (anxiety, depression, stress) or relationships (couple difficulties, parenting, family of origin).
If you are struggling in your life, and want a safe, supportive environment in which to gain insight and coping skills, I would like to help you achieve that. My clients tell me they feel heard and empowered to make meaningful changes in their lives, whether it be in their behaviour (addictions, impulsivity, activation), thinking and emotional patterns (anxiety, depression, stress) or relationships (couple difficulties, parenting, family of origin).
(438) 230-5705 View (438) 230-5705
Photo of Dr. Amber Labow, Psychologist in Montréal, QC
Dr. Amber Labow
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H4A  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a licensed bilingual psychologist with experience in helping individuals address various mental health challenges including eating disorders, anxiety, and depression. My priority is to create a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space to explore thoughts, feelings, and experiences. In session, I focus on building self-awareness and identifying or adjusting unhelpful patterns in order to help foster long term change.
Hello! I am a licensed bilingual psychologist with experience in helping individuals address various mental health challenges including eating disorders, anxiety, and depression. My priority is to create a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space to explore thoughts, feelings, and experiences. In session, I focus on building self-awareness and identifying or adjusting unhelpful patterns in order to help foster long term change.
(438) 795-1547 View (438) 795-1547
Photo of Rachel Deutsch, Registered Social Worker in Montréal, QC
Rachel Deutsch
Registered Social Worker, MSW, TS
Verified Verified
Montréal, QC H2G
Waitlist for new clients
If you are struggling with relationship and interpersonal issues, life changes, substance use, and/or trauma, I hope to help you. I use a nonjudgemental, empathic and integrative approach depending on your needs and values. Because feelings and experiences often manifest through the body, we will pay attention to physical experiences with compassion and curiosity.
If you are struggling with relationship and interpersonal issues, life changes, substance use, and/or trauma, I hope to help you. I use a nonjudgemental, empathic and integrative approach depending on your needs and values. Because feelings and experiences often manifest through the body, we will pay attention to physical experiences with compassion and curiosity.
(438) 806-9648 View (438) 806-9648

See more therapy options for Montréal

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Montréal, QC

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in Montréal, QC who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
83% Relationship Issues
83% Self Esteem
82% Depression
73% Stress
63% Coping Skills
63% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

57% SunLife
43% Other
43% Canada Life | Great-West Life

How Counsellors in Montréal, QC see their clients

62% In Person and Online
38% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Montréal?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.