Therapists in Edmonton, AB
Denae Dobko
Registered Provisional Psychologist, MA
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T6W
Whether you're discovering your Self, going through dark times, looking to improve your emotional coping, or whatever your reason for seeking therapy, I will hear your experience and walk alongside you and the pain towards brighter skies. I believe each person is already whole, and I encourage self-acceptance, compassion, and curiosity. I value self-actualization and living a good life, helping others, and living in harmony with nature. My therapeutic space is grounded in my values of love, respect, truth, joy, and health.
Whether you're discovering your Self, going through dark times, looking to improve your emotional coping, or whatever your reason for seeking therapy, I will hear your experience and walk alongside you and the pain towards brighter skies. I believe each person is already whole, and I encourage self-acceptance, compassion, and curiosity. I value self-actualization and living a good life, helping others, and living in harmony with nature. My therapeutic space is grounded in my values of love, respect, truth, joy, and health.
Shelagh Dunn
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5K
I am a Registered Psychologist with extensive training in psychotherapy. I work with people who have a broad range of concerns, but my specialization is in working with depression, anxiety/worries, and relationship issues. I use an approach that is grounded in compassion, patience, and care for my clients - because a positive, trusting relationship with your therapist is shown to be the most important factor in predicting a successful outcome to therapy. Everyone gets lost, or stuck sometimes. My job is to work with you to find another story, a different way to keep growing and learning.
I am a Registered Psychologist with extensive training in psychotherapy. I work with people who have a broad range of concerns, but my specialization is in working with depression, anxiety/worries, and relationship issues. I use an approach that is grounded in compassion, patience, and care for my clients - because a positive, trusting relationship with your therapist is shown to be the most important factor in predicting a successful outcome to therapy. Everyone gets lost, or stuck sometimes. My job is to work with you to find another story, a different way to keep growing and learning.
Dr. Meredith Evans
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T5H
Note: Limited Space for NEW referrals. I am a registered, doctoral-level, clinical psychologist and I specialize in treating PTSD, anxiety and depression. Over the last 10 years, I have focused my practice toward treating military and First Responders (Canadian Armed Forces, Veterans, Edmonton Police Service, RCMP, Correctional Staff, Firefighters, Paramedics and other EMS). I primarily use a cognitive-behavioral approach and put an emphasis on using evidence-based practice to address symptoms while also honouring individual characteristics and contexts.
Note: Limited Space for NEW referrals. I am a registered, doctoral-level, clinical psychologist and I specialize in treating PTSD, anxiety and depression. Over the last 10 years, I have focused my practice toward treating military and First Responders (Canadian Armed Forces, Veterans, Edmonton Police Service, RCMP, Correctional Staff, Firefighters, Paramedics and other EMS). I primarily use a cognitive-behavioral approach and put an emphasis on using evidence-based practice to address symptoms while also honouring individual characteristics and contexts.
Caroline Wisneski
Registered Provisional Psychologist, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T6C
I am passionate about helping others discover how their or their child's unique brain learns best. I primarily work with the families of children and adolescents who are struggling in school, whether in their learning, attention, or behaviour. I especially appreciate working directly with families throughout the assessment and offering strategies to best support their child's needs. I also enjoy working with adults who feel that they slipped through the cracks in school, and would like to know more about their unique learning challenges.
I am passionate about helping others discover how their or their child's unique brain learns best. I primarily work with the families of children and adolescents who are struggling in school, whether in their learning, attention, or behaviour. I especially appreciate working directly with families throughout the assessment and offering strategies to best support their child's needs. I also enjoy working with adults who feel that they slipped through the cracks in school, and would like to know more about their unique learning challenges.
Christopher Marusiak
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T6E
Encouraging growth for adults, adolescents, couples and families. Individuals have powerful strengths and resources. I help people tap into those resources to help them heal, overcome life obstacles, and find the personal growth they are looking for.
Encouraging growth for adults, adolescents, couples and families. Individuals have powerful strengths and resources. I help people tap into those resources to help them heal, overcome life obstacles, and find the personal growth they are looking for.
Charlene Castelo
Psychologist, MC, R Psych
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5H
Hello! I would love to work with you to support you in overcoming whatever you might be struggling with. I work with children, youth, adults, couples and families who are experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship stress, grief, and major life transitions. If you are ready to make some changes and are looking for some encouragement and compassion along the way, then I could be a great fit for you. It might also be important for you to recognize and honour the difficult journey that has brought you to therapy, and I can support you with that as well.
Hello! I would love to work with you to support you in overcoming whatever you might be struggling with. I work with children, youth, adults, couples and families who are experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship stress, grief, and major life transitions. If you are ready to make some changes and are looking for some encouragement and compassion along the way, then I could be a great fit for you. It might also be important for you to recognize and honour the difficult journey that has brought you to therapy, and I can support you with that as well.
Dr. Matt Dwyer
Registered Provisional Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5J
As a PhD provisionally registered psychologist with specialized training in evidence-based treatments for insomnia, I believe good sleep is the foundation for good mental health. I work with individuals to improve their sleep by addressing the root cognitive and behavioural causes of insomnia, such as reducing anxiety, depression, or doing “too much of a good thing” that interferes with sleep (e.g. addiction to nicotine, alcohol, or cannabis, or other impulsive/compulsive behaviours such as too much internet or social media use, pornography, binge eating, video games, or gambling).
As a PhD provisionally registered psychologist with specialized training in evidence-based treatments for insomnia, I believe good sleep is the foundation for good mental health. I work with individuals to improve their sleep by addressing the root cognitive and behavioural causes of insomnia, such as reducing anxiety, depression, or doing “too much of a good thing” that interferes with sleep (e.g. addiction to nicotine, alcohol, or cannabis, or other impulsive/compulsive behaviours such as too much internet or social media use, pornography, binge eating, video games, or gambling).
Janine Groeneveld
Psychologist, MC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5M
In my work, I have been able to support my clients through depression, anxiety, emotional struggles, and post traumatic stress. I thoroughly enjoy working with adolescents and adults through all life stages and situations. I work primarily from a client centered perspective, meaning I believe that all people, regardless of their circumstances, have the ability within themselves to heal if given the proper tools and guidance. Attachment drives my clinical work, and I believe that healing happens in relationship both internally and within external relationships. I am also trained in the EMDR modality and DBT.
In my work, I have been able to support my clients through depression, anxiety, emotional struggles, and post traumatic stress. I thoroughly enjoy working with adolescents and adults through all life stages and situations. I work primarily from a client centered perspective, meaning I believe that all people, regardless of their circumstances, have the ability within themselves to heal if given the proper tools and guidance. Attachment drives my clinical work, and I believe that healing happens in relationship both internally and within external relationships. I am also trained in the EMDR modality and DBT.
Amelia Musselman
Registered Provisional Psychologist, BA, MC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5N
Hi there! Firstly, thank you for being here. As a psychologist, I believe in a collaborative and client centred approach to therapy. I am truly passionate about assisting individuals in navigating life's transitions, fostering emotional regulation, nurturing personal confidence and self-esteem, providing support during times of grief and loss, and cultivating a healthier mindset. By re-authoring the stories we tell ourselves and challenging the negative beliefs we may hold, our minds can be a safe space again. Additionally, I find great joy in using humour in my practice.
Hi there! Firstly, thank you for being here. As a psychologist, I believe in a collaborative and client centred approach to therapy. I am truly passionate about assisting individuals in navigating life's transitions, fostering emotional regulation, nurturing personal confidence and self-esteem, providing support during times of grief and loss, and cultivating a healthier mindset. By re-authoring the stories we tell ourselves and challenging the negative beliefs we may hold, our minds can be a safe space again. Additionally, I find great joy in using humour in my practice.
Michelle Cherniawsky
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, RCSW, CHT
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T6C
Recognizing that it takes courage to reach out for help, I provide a safe, non-judgmental and supportive environment to nurture healing, learn new skills and foster hope. I love helping people to connect with their own strengths in order to make the changes they desire. My approach is one of compassion, respect and a fundamental belief in the goodness of people.
Recognizing that it takes courage to reach out for help, I provide a safe, non-judgmental and supportive environment to nurture healing, learn new skills and foster hope. I love helping people to connect with their own strengths in order to make the changes they desire. My approach is one of compassion, respect and a fundamental belief in the goodness of people.
Kelly Polanski, Jungian Analyst
Counsellor, DipPhil, MAPPC, BCom
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T5K
Dreams symbolically describe both our individuating struggles and the authentic way to effect lasting change in the interest of our wholeness. But consciousness of dream content is not accomplished alone or without an analyst's capacity to recognize your particular psyche's unconscious objectivity. Carl Jung said, 'One does not become enlightened by imagining figures of light, but by making the darkness conscious.' I welcome a companioned exploration where the flow of your life has been interrupted--a pivotal moment that challenges our usual ways of coping. Yet, this is precisely when conscious transformation is made possible.
Dreams symbolically describe both our individuating struggles and the authentic way to effect lasting change in the interest of our wholeness. But consciousness of dream content is not accomplished alone or without an analyst's capacity to recognize your particular psyche's unconscious objectivity. Carl Jung said, 'One does not become enlightened by imagining figures of light, but by making the darkness conscious.' I welcome a companioned exploration where the flow of your life has been interrupted--a pivotal moment that challenges our usual ways of coping. Yet, this is precisely when conscious transformation is made possible.
15 Second Videos
Caroline Wisneski
Amelia Musselman
Chantal Rose
Jennifer MacKinnon
Logan McColl
Agape Transitions
Sherani Sivakumar
Selena Arcovio
PsychSolutions, Inc (Alberta)
Gerard MacLellan - Pathway Psychology
Susan Vijaya Mathews
Joel Mark Rothaizer
Evelyn Gorecki
Amy Nydam
Manju Ann Antony
ReDiscover Psychological Services
Leonard McEwen
Petrina Calder
Christine Carcoux
Tracy McGimpsey
Susan Larcombe
Kelly-Dawn Aulenbach
Kirsten Kachuk
Deep Sea Psychology
Keltie Winters
Reanna Lomheim
Revestin Matias
Nafisa Moallim
Daisy Grossi - Clear Presence Psychology
Marina Fanous
Allison Foskett
Kristie Bennett
Saadiya Ali
Aijia Waithe
Angela Das
Erica Dunn
Shweta Cunningham
Janelle Boisvert
Kelsey Lummer
Lauren Pitchforth
Beth Murray
Meredith Shaw
Bradley Wall
Zac Erickson
Khadian Racquel Gooden
Amélie Rossignol
Kimberly Knull
Aimee Reimer
Key Psychological
Holly Reeve
Alina Rydz
Psychologist, MEd, RPsych
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5N
Life can be confusing, frustrating, lonely, and painful. You may find yourself struggling with shame, fearfulness, sadness, anger, or even numbness - maybe it all snuck up on you, or maybe it came crashing down after a traumatic or hurtful event. If you're feeling overwhelmed, stuck, and without direction, finding a supportive, knowledgeable and safe psychologist is a great first step. In your search for one, I am happy to answer any questions you have while looking for a good fit.
Life can be confusing, frustrating, lonely, and painful. You may find yourself struggling with shame, fearfulness, sadness, anger, or even numbness - maybe it all snuck up on you, or maybe it came crashing down after a traumatic or hurtful event. If you're feeling overwhelmed, stuck, and without direction, finding a supportive, knowledgeable and safe psychologist is a great first step. In your search for one, I am happy to answer any questions you have while looking for a good fit.
Chantal Rose
Psychologist, MACP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T6C
My greatest passion is to bring healing and foster resilience to people who have been through a traumatic or stressful experience. I have over 20 years of experience, working directly with children, adults and families from various cultures, building empathy and providing nonjudgemental support to help people with addictions, depression, anxiety and grief. Currently I see individuals 13 years to 80 years old.
My greatest passion is to bring healing and foster resilience to people who have been through a traumatic or stressful experience. I have over 20 years of experience, working directly with children, adults and families from various cultures, building empathy and providing nonjudgemental support to help people with addictions, depression, anxiety and grief. Currently I see individuals 13 years to 80 years old.
Safrana Ahmed
Counsellor, RPC, CT
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T5E
My ideal client seeks support for managing stress, anxiety, and life transitions. They yearn for emotional balance, improved self-esteem, and healthier relationships. Their goal is to develop coping strategies, gain self-awareness, and ultimately lead a more fulfilling and empowered life. They want to unlock their full potential and find lasting happiness.
My ideal client seeks support for managing stress, anxiety, and life transitions. They yearn for emotional balance, improved self-esteem, and healthier relationships. Their goal is to develop coping strategies, gain self-awareness, and ultimately lead a more fulfilling and empowered life. They want to unlock their full potential and find lasting happiness.
Anthony S Joyce
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T6E (Online Only)
I am keen to work with individuals interested in personal development, and dealing head-on with obstacles to that development. There is likely some awareness of what those obstacles might be, because the individual is encountering difficulties in relationships to self and/or others, in role functioning, or in comfort and enjoyment with life. Insight and self-understanding are sought, and there is an interest in clarifying how past history might be implicated in current issues. There may also be a degree of frustration in terms of recognizing emotions or appreciating opposing poles of specific conflicts. Motivation to work is key.
I am keen to work with individuals interested in personal development, and dealing head-on with obstacles to that development. There is likely some awareness of what those obstacles might be, because the individual is encountering difficulties in relationships to self and/or others, in role functioning, or in comfort and enjoyment with life. Insight and self-understanding are sought, and there is an interest in clarifying how past history might be implicated in current issues. There may also be a degree of frustration in terms of recognizing emotions or appreciating opposing poles of specific conflicts. Motivation to work is key.
Kate Herbert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T6C
I specialize in working with adults and teens experiencing life challenges such as depression, anxiety, trauma and stress. Additionally, I support individuals grappling with life transitions, relationship concerns and parenting challenges, as well as those experiencing grief, loss and a wide range of other mental health related concerns. I support my clients to gain greater self awareness and to identify patterns of thought and behavior that may be 'getting in the way' of a fulfilling life. I encourage my clients to set realistic goals and to work intentionally towards these goals with the support of a well crafted plan.
I specialize in working with adults and teens experiencing life challenges such as depression, anxiety, trauma and stress. Additionally, I support individuals grappling with life transitions, relationship concerns and parenting challenges, as well as those experiencing grief, loss and a wide range of other mental health related concerns. I support my clients to gain greater self awareness and to identify patterns of thought and behavior that may be 'getting in the way' of a fulfilling life. I encourage my clients to set realistic goals and to work intentionally towards these goals with the support of a well crafted plan.
Jennifer MacKinnon
Counsellor, MACP, CCC, CYCC
Verified Verified
Edmonton, AB T6X
Free 10-15 minute virtual connection meeting! (In-person and online sessions available). Hello! My name is Jennifer MacKinnon, and I'm a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC). As the Owner of Sagacious Counselling and Wellness Support, I value having a safe, non-judgmental place for therapists and clients. I love being a Counsellor and value all stories; my favourite stories are the ones people hold inside with shame. Shame hates the light. Let's get that out of you! I work with individuals and couples from age 13+. My passion is this lifelong career in empowering people to process pain, find strength and foster hope.
Free 10-15 minute virtual connection meeting! (In-person and online sessions available). Hello! My name is Jennifer MacKinnon, and I'm a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC). As the Owner of Sagacious Counselling and Wellness Support, I value having a safe, non-judgmental place for therapists and clients. I love being a Counsellor and value all stories; my favourite stories are the ones people hold inside with shame. Shame hates the light. Let's get that out of you! I work with individuals and couples from age 13+. My passion is this lifelong career in empowering people to process pain, find strength and foster hope.
Alliance Counselling and Assessment
Psychologist, MC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5L
We offer a variety of counselling services which are tailored to the unique needs of each individual client. All sessions are based on a foundation of respect and acceptance. Everyone in our clinic strives to offer a safe and supportive environment for all clients. We have registered psychologist, provisional psychologists, certified counsellors, and student interns.
We offer a variety of counselling services which are tailored to the unique needs of each individual client. All sessions are based on a foundation of respect and acceptance. Everyone in our clinic strives to offer a safe and supportive environment for all clients. We have registered psychologist, provisional psychologists, certified counsellors, and student interns.
Krista Yaskiw - Couples Coach
Counsellor, Coach, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T6X (Online Only)
Relationships are hard, but you don’t have to figure things out on your own. I work exclusively with couples using the Gottman Method and can teach you the tools you need to reconnect, strengthen communication, and get unstuck. Perhaps you have the same fight over and over, struggle to balance the mental load and domestic labour, or want to improve intimacy. Maybe you've entered a new relationship phase, are navigating addiction recovery together, or just want to find your way back to one another and have more fun. I would be honoured to help support you in untangling unhelpful patterns and begin transforming your relationship.
Relationships are hard, but you don’t have to figure things out on your own. I work exclusively with couples using the Gottman Method and can teach you the tools you need to reconnect, strengthen communication, and get unstuck. Perhaps you have the same fight over and over, struggle to balance the mental load and domestic labour, or want to improve intimacy. Maybe you've entered a new relationship phase, are navigating addiction recovery together, or just want to find your way back to one another and have more fun. I would be honoured to help support you in untangling unhelpful patterns and begin transforming your relationship.
Logan McColl
Occupational Therapist, MScOT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Edmonton, AB T5K
Feel overwhelmed or burned out, struggling to focus or decompress? Uncertain of what you need to do? Let's make sense of your concerns, find a clear way forward, and get you back on track. Inner balance is key to growth and success, but isn't easy to develop. With proven approaches and a decade of practice, I will help you establish lasting wellness so you can stay on top of what really matters - your interests, responsibilities, and relationships.
Feel overwhelmed or burned out, struggling to focus or decompress? Uncertain of what you need to do? Let's make sense of your concerns, find a clear way forward, and get you back on track. Inner balance is key to growth and success, but isn't easy to develop. With proven approaches and a decade of practice, I will help you establish lasting wellness so you can stay on top of what really matters - your interests, responsibilities, and relationships.
See more therapy options for Edmonton
How does your Counsellor compare?
Number of Counsellors in Edmonton, AB
1,000+
Average cost per session
$200
Counsellors in Edmonton, AB who prioritize treating:
92% | Anxiety |
88% | Depression |
80% | Self Esteem |
79% | Relationship Issues |
79% | Stress |
74% | Trauma and PTSD |
73% | Coping Skills |
Average years in practice
9 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
66% | Alberta Blue Cross |
60% | Green Shield Canada |
57% | Canada Life | Great-West Life |
How Counsellors in Edmonton, AB see their clients
82% | In Person and Online | |
18% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
82% | Female | |
17% | Male | |
1% | Non-Binary |
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling
How can I find a therapist in Edmonton?
Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?
Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.
Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.
Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.
What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?
Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.
Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.
Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.
What type of therapy is right for me?
The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.
How much does therapy cost?
The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.
What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?
Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.
If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.
If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.
Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?
Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.
Is online therapy a good option?
Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.
Are therapy sessions confidential?
Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.