Play Therapy in Ottawa, ON

Photo of Stradwick Psychology & Neurofeedback Clinic, Psychologist in Ottawa, ON
Stradwick Psychology & Neurofeedback Clinic
Psychologist, PsyD, CPsych
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K2E
We also provide Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Play Therapy, Sandtray, and Trauma-Focused Interventions.
The Stradwick Psychology & Neurofeedback Clinic is a specialized mental health and wellness clinic that emphasizes mind-body and brain-based healing approaches. We provide psychological and neurofeedback services for children, adolescents, and adults to promote enhanced awareness, self-regulation, psychological resilience, and healing. We emphasize the importance of providing an emotionally safe and compassionate environment for building trust and therapeutic rapport, while developing individualized treatment plans that incorporate evidence-based practice.
We also provide Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Play Therapy, Sandtray, and Trauma-Focused Interventions.
The Stradwick Psychology & Neurofeedback Clinic is a specialized mental health and wellness clinic that emphasizes mind-body and brain-based healing approaches. We provide psychological and neurofeedback services for children, adolescents, and adults to promote enhanced awareness, self-regulation, psychological resilience, and healing. We emphasize the importance of providing an emotionally safe and compassionate environment for building trust and therapeutic rapport, while developing individualized treatment plans that incorporate evidence-based practice.
(613) 226-6767 View (613) 226-6767
Photo of Christina Hardane, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Christina Hardane
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, MEd
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K2P
I integrate play therapy, mindfulness, ACT and CBT.
Do you feel overwhelmed by events, feelings, people? Do you struggle with your daily tasks, interacting with others, and managing your emotions? Does it feel like you are in a repetitive loop, unable to break free, no matter how hard you try to get out? This situation might be draining and overwhelming to deal with alone. Maybe it is time to approach all these questions in a secure environment. Sharing your thoughts and feelings with a non-judgmental and compassionate person, able to walk with you on the path of self-discovery, might help you reach your full potential and self-accomplishment.
I integrate play therapy, mindfulness, ACT and CBT.
Do you feel overwhelmed by events, feelings, people? Do you struggle with your daily tasks, interacting with others, and managing your emotions? Does it feel like you are in a repetitive loop, unable to break free, no matter how hard you try to get out? This situation might be draining and overwhelming to deal with alone. Maybe it is time to approach all these questions in a secure environment. Sharing your thoughts and feelings with a non-judgmental and compassionate person, able to walk with you on the path of self-discovery, might help you reach your full potential and self-accomplishment.
(343) 305-5554 View (343) 305-5554
Photo of Joanna St Louis, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Joanna St Louis
Registered Psychotherapist, MDiv, RP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K2P
Waitlist for new clients
Couples build sound relationships with Gottman's Method while children experience Child-Centred Play Therapy with Attachment Theory.
Despite our best efforts to live healthy, fulfilling lives, life can get messy...I understand. Whether you are facing stressful life events, relationship difficulties, or distressing inner struggles, I believe therapy can be an excellent way to restore mental, emotional and relational health. Space is available for individuals, couples, and children. I have experience with issues of anxiety, depression and grief. I can help with school/workplace bullying, anger, and emotional regulation. I also have experience with issues of trauma and domestic violence. Together we can work on communication and relationship building, adjustments to major life transitions, and family issues.
Couples build sound relationships with Gottman's Method while children experience Child-Centred Play Therapy with Attachment Theory.
Despite our best efforts to live healthy, fulfilling lives, life can get messy...I understand. Whether you are facing stressful life events, relationship difficulties, or distressing inner struggles, I believe therapy can be an excellent way to restore mental, emotional and relational health. Space is available for individuals, couples, and children. I have experience with issues of anxiety, depression and grief. I can help with school/workplace bullying, anger, and emotional regulation. I also have experience with issues of trauma and domestic violence. Together we can work on communication and relationship building, adjustments to major life transitions, and family issues.
(613) 707-4650 View (613) 707-4650
Photo of Maaike de Graaf, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Maaike de Graaf
Registered Psychotherapist, MSc, BSc
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K2A
With a Trauma-Informed Care approach, I incorporate Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Parts Work, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Emotionally Focussed Therapy, and some Play Therapy for children and youth during my sessions.
As a Psychotherapist, I strive to provide a safe, judgement-free, compassionate and growth-focused space for my clients, where their voices can be heard and encouragement is given to explore new ways of relating to difficult thoughts, feelings, memories and experiences. I have 14 years of extensive experience working with children, teenagers and adults facing diverse challenges including, but not limited to: depression, anxiety, substance use, and suicidal ideation. As a Queer therapist, I am passionate about working with fellow Queer/2SLGBTQ+ folks and allies, and love supporting clients throughout their identity journey.
With a Trauma-Informed Care approach, I incorporate Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Parts Work, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Emotionally Focussed Therapy, and some Play Therapy for children and youth during my sessions.
As a Psychotherapist, I strive to provide a safe, judgement-free, compassionate and growth-focused space for my clients, where their voices can be heard and encouragement is given to explore new ways of relating to difficult thoughts, feelings, memories and experiences. I have 14 years of extensive experience working with children, teenagers and adults facing diverse challenges including, but not limited to: depression, anxiety, substance use, and suicidal ideation. As a Queer therapist, I am passionate about working with fellow Queer/2SLGBTQ+ folks and allies, and love supporting clients throughout their identity journey.
(613) 704-4176 View (613) 704-4176
Photo of Anne Walzak, Registered Social Worker in Ottawa, ON
Anne Walzak
Registered Social Worker, RSW, SEP
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K1Y  (Online Only)
With over 30 years of experience in the field of trauma counselling, Anne has amassed a rare skill set. She has expertise in a number of therapeutic disciplines including CBT and DBT . She has studied Somatic Experiencing, Sand tray-Worldplay and Play Therapy. She has worked with clients struggling with addiction, depression, anxiety and trauma. Anne works closely with clients to determine a personalized plan to unlock their inner resources and to help them find agency.
With over 30 years of experience in the field of trauma counselling, Anne has amassed a rare skill set. She has expertise in a number of therapeutic disciplines including CBT and DBT . She has studied Somatic Experiencing, Sand tray-Worldplay and Play Therapy. She has worked with clients struggling with addiction, depression, anxiety and trauma. Anne works closely with clients to determine a personalized plan to unlock their inner resources and to help them find agency.
(343) 307-7188 View (343) 307-7188
Photo of Mindy Sirois, Pre-Licensed Professional in Ottawa, ON
Mindy Sirois
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, RDT
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K2E
As a Registered Drama Therapist (RDT) with an extensive background working with children and youths in Canada and the United States, I help my clients identify, explore and process their emotions through verbal and non-verbal means. Drama therapy is a specialized form of psychotherapy that incorporates creative expression into the therapeutic process. Clients of all ages can benefit from this creative arts therapy modality. No acting experience needed! In addition, I use other treatment approaches such as trauma-centered psychotherapy, creative arts therapies, play therapy and sandtray therapy.
As a Registered Drama Therapist (RDT) with an extensive background working with children and youths in Canada and the United States, I help my clients identify, explore and process their emotions through verbal and non-verbal means. Drama therapy is a specialized form of psychotherapy that incorporates creative expression into the therapeutic process. Clients of all ages can benefit from this creative arts therapy modality. No acting experience needed! In addition, I use other treatment approaches such as trauma-centered psychotherapy, creative arts therapies, play therapy and sandtray therapy.
(613) 226-6767 View (613) 226-6767
Photo of Arktos Wellness Services Canada, Registered Social Worker in Ottawa, ON
Arktos Wellness Services Canada
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, CCC, RCC
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K2J  (Online Only)
Our practice consists of Registered Social Workers and Registered Clinical Counsellors who have been trained in various theoretical frameworks, including EMDR, DBT, CBT, Play therapy, Solutions-Focused therapy, and Mindfulness therapies.
As Registered Social Workers and Registered Clinical Counsellors, we are committed to providing compassionate and effective mental health support. We offer a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals to explore their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Whether you're struggling with anxiety or depression or navigating life's transitions, our goal is to empower you on your journey toward healing and personal growth. We will work collaboratively to identify your strengths, develop coping strategies, and foster resilience so you can live a more fulfilling and balanced life.
Our practice consists of Registered Social Workers and Registered Clinical Counsellors who have been trained in various theoretical frameworks, including EMDR, DBT, CBT, Play therapy, Solutions-Focused therapy, and Mindfulness therapies.
As Registered Social Workers and Registered Clinical Counsellors, we are committed to providing compassionate and effective mental health support. We offer a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals to explore their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Whether you're struggling with anxiety or depression or navigating life's transitions, our goal is to empower you on your journey toward healing and personal growth. We will work collaboratively to identify your strengths, develop coping strategies, and foster resilience so you can live a more fulfilling and balanced life.
(249) 490-5992 View (249) 490-5992
Photo of Gerardo Quintero, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Gerardo Quintero
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, CCPA, OACCPP, RP
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K1R
Gerardo received his master's degree in psychotherapy, and postgraduate certification in gestalt psychotherapy, a certificate in emotion focused therapy, sex therapy, play therapy, CBT cognitive behavioral therapy, brief & narrative therapy and hypnotherapy.
Gerardo is a registered Psychotherapist and Canadian certified counsellor with broad experience working with adult, couples, adolescents, and children. He has more than 20 years of counseling experience. He uses his knowledge & experience in psychotherapy, human relationships and human development to improve and heal a wide range of mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, Phobias, eating disorders, addictions; and personal challenges such as perfectionism, anger management, stress, procrastination, self-esteem, self-harming; relationship troubles on communication, intimacy or lack of trust.
Gerardo received his master's degree in psychotherapy, and postgraduate certification in gestalt psychotherapy, a certificate in emotion focused therapy, sex therapy, play therapy, CBT cognitive behavioral therapy, brief & narrative therapy and hypnotherapy.
Gerardo is a registered Psychotherapist and Canadian certified counsellor with broad experience working with adult, couples, adolescents, and children. He has more than 20 years of counseling experience. He uses his knowledge & experience in psychotherapy, human relationships and human development to improve and heal a wide range of mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, Phobias, eating disorders, addictions; and personal challenges such as perfectionism, anger management, stress, procrastination, self-esteem, self-harming; relationship troubles on communication, intimacy or lack of trust.
(647) 931-6054 View (647) 931-6054
Photo of Fiona Green, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Ottawa, ON
Fiona Green
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP (Q), P-RDT, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K1A
I offer deeply compassionate client-centered services for adolescents and adults. I am trained in the evidence-based models of Psychodynamic, ACT, CBT, and Narrative therapy as well as the Creative Arts Therapies, with an expertise in Drama Therapy (Role theory, Psychodrama, Improv, etc.). I interweave these modalities to best suit my client’s needs. My therapy approach goes beyond talk therapy, to also be embodied, creatively expressive, and somatically based. In this way emotions, memories, and presenting issues are explored and processed not only with words but with movement, metaphors, play, and body relaxation techniques.
I offer deeply compassionate client-centered services for adolescents and adults. I am trained in the evidence-based models of Psychodynamic, ACT, CBT, and Narrative therapy as well as the Creative Arts Therapies, with an expertise in Drama Therapy (Role theory, Psychodrama, Improv, etc.). I interweave these modalities to best suit my client’s needs. My therapy approach goes beyond talk therapy, to also be embodied, creatively expressive, and somatically based. In this way emotions, memories, and presenting issues are explored and processed not only with words but with movement, metaphors, play, and body relaxation techniques.
(437) 747-5673 View (437) 747-5673
Photo of Melissa Ann Steele, Pre-Licensed Professional in Ottawa, ON
Melissa Ann Steele
Pre-Licensed Professional, MMFT, RMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K0A
I have specific training in trauma-informed and narrative approaches, EFT and Gottman couple therapy, family therapy including play and art therapy and attachment-focussed family therapy.
Therapy can help us to connect with ourselves and others, find meaning, joy, love, acceptance, playfulness and peace of mind. If you are recovering from trauma, if you are stuck or struggling, therapy can create a safe space to work through painful and difficult emotions and experiences in order to live better and feel better. I value creativity, compassion and collaboration. My approach is drawn from attachment theory, narrative therapy, trauma-informed somatic therapies, mindful self-compassion and relational therapy.
I have specific training in trauma-informed and narrative approaches, EFT and Gottman couple therapy, family therapy including play and art therapy and attachment-focussed family therapy.
Therapy can help us to connect with ourselves and others, find meaning, joy, love, acceptance, playfulness and peace of mind. If you are recovering from trauma, if you are stuck or struggling, therapy can create a safe space to work through painful and difficult emotions and experiences in order to live better and feel better. I value creativity, compassion and collaboration. My approach is drawn from attachment theory, narrative therapy, trauma-informed somatic therapies, mindful self-compassion and relational therapy.
(204) 809-7648 View (204) 809-7648
Photo of Kaily Maddigan, Registered Social Worker in Ottawa, ON
Kaily Maddigan
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K0A
My practice draws on evidence-based therapies such as Play therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
Are you concerned your child, teenager, or young adult seems to be experiencing ongoing worries? Do you notice them feeling down or struggling with their self-esteem? Are you worried about their ability to regulate their emotions? I offer bilingual services to children, teens and young adults, who struggle with stress, anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, emotional regulation, grief and loss, have questions and considerations regarding sexual orientation and/or gender identity and more.
My practice draws on evidence-based therapies such as Play therapy, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
Are you concerned your child, teenager, or young adult seems to be experiencing ongoing worries? Do you notice them feeling down or struggling with their self-esteem? Are you worried about their ability to regulate their emotions? I offer bilingual services to children, teens and young adults, who struggle with stress, anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, emotional regulation, grief and loss, have questions and considerations regarding sexual orientation and/or gender identity and more.
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Photo of Priscilla Domingo, Registered Social Worker in Ottawa, ON
Priscilla Domingo
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K2E  (Online Only)
As a Black therapist who immigrated from West Africa, I am dedicated to offering culturally sensitive and affirming therapy to individuals from Black, Indigenous, and People Of Color (BIPOC) communities, as well as those identifying as visible minorities. My practice is centered around navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, and substance use, and commitment to honoring the diverse cultural backgrounds of my clients. I strive to create a therapeutic environment where teenagers, young adults, and young professionals can explore their mental health concerns with an deep appreciation for their unique experiences.
As a Black therapist who immigrated from West Africa, I am dedicated to offering culturally sensitive and affirming therapy to individuals from Black, Indigenous, and People Of Color (BIPOC) communities, as well as those identifying as visible minorities. My practice is centered around navigating challenges such as anxiety, depression, and substance use, and commitment to honoring the diverse cultural backgrounds of my clients. I strive to create a therapeutic environment where teenagers, young adults, and young professionals can explore their mental health concerns with an deep appreciation for their unique experiences.
(343) 321-1231 View (343) 321-1231
Photo of Ottawa Art Therapy Inc, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Ottawa Art Therapy Inc
Registered Psychotherapist, CATA, CRPO
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K1Z
Julia Vlaming: Does not reside in a castle, but will hold down the fort nonetheless. Taught the Ice Queen to love summertime. Fluent at deciphering treasure maps. Says she's not responsible for Rapunzel's escape, but we all know the truth.... Working on bringing peace to Narnia.
Julia Vlaming: Does not reside in a castle, but will hold down the fort nonetheless. Taught the Ice Queen to love summertime. Fluent at deciphering treasure maps. Says she's not responsible for Rapunzel's escape, but we all know the truth.... Working on bringing peace to Narnia.
(343) 308-1397 View (343) 308-1397
Photo of Storm Burgonye, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Storm Burgonye
Registered Psychotherapist, MEd, CCC
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K1G  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I am passionate about working with you to find your inner strengths and overcome the obstacles that are keeping you from living a fulfilling life. I strive to create a safe and comfortable space where we can collaboratively work towards your therapeutic goals. I have experience working with children, youth, and adults, with a special interest in issues such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, domestic violence, emotion regulation issues, behavioural difficulties, and school difficulties.
I am passionate about working with you to find your inner strengths and overcome the obstacles that are keeping you from living a fulfilling life. I strive to create a safe and comfortable space where we can collaboratively work towards your therapeutic goals. I have experience working with children, youth, and adults, with a special interest in issues such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, domestic violence, emotion regulation issues, behavioural difficulties, and school difficulties.
(289) 212-6706 View (289) 212-6706
Photo of Holistic Wellness Therapies, Psychologist in Ottawa, ON
Holistic Wellness Therapies
Psychologist, MA, MSW, CPsych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K1C
We are a team of dedicated & experienced Social Workers and Psychologists. If you are feeling lost, confused, unlike yourself, or simply want to understand yourself - we've got you covered. As a parent, if you are having difficulties with understanding your Childs emotions or behaviours, our highly experienced social worker can support you on your parenting journey. Our therapists help a variety of concerns including grief, depression, anxiety, OCD, burnout, stress, life transitions, parenting, identity, spirituality and so much more. We also offer psychological assessments and psychoeducational assessments. We are here to support!
We are a team of dedicated & experienced Social Workers and Psychologists. If you are feeling lost, confused, unlike yourself, or simply want to understand yourself - we've got you covered. As a parent, if you are having difficulties with understanding your Childs emotions or behaviours, our highly experienced social worker can support you on your parenting journey. Our therapists help a variety of concerns including grief, depression, anxiety, OCD, burnout, stress, life transitions, parenting, identity, spirituality and so much more. We also offer psychological assessments and psychoeducational assessments. We are here to support!
(343) 700-4399 View (343) 700-4399
Photo of Nalini Iype, Psychologist in Ottawa, ON
Nalini Iype
Psychologist, CPsych, PsyD, MC:AT
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K2P  (Online Only)
It is my privilege to guide individuals as they unlock new ways of being, thinking, and experiencing themselves in the world. Whether you are dealing with a major life obstacle or healing an old wound, I look forward to working with you with compassion and warmth, and to honouring your personal strengths and needs. I have extensive experience working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families from many different backgrounds.
It is my privilege to guide individuals as they unlock new ways of being, thinking, and experiencing themselves in the world. Whether you are dealing with a major life obstacle or healing an old wound, I look forward to working with you with compassion and warmth, and to honouring your personal strengths and needs. I have extensive experience working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families from many different backgrounds.
(647) 360-0679 View (647) 360-0679
Photo of Stephanie Elisabeth Sophie Larrue, Marriage & Family Therapist in Ottawa, ON
Stephanie Elisabeth Sophie Larrue
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, GDip, RP, CHyp, PhDCan
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K1R
Each individual has an innate ability to heal and transform one's life and relationships. I work with you to help you open up to your own healing with self-care and see a fresher and more hopeful perspective when things seem bleak. Our counselling relationship will help you gain the empowerment you need to lead a healthier, happier life within yourself, with your loved ones and colleagues, and to find your own answers and solutions.
Each individual has an innate ability to heal and transform one's life and relationships. I work with you to help you open up to your own healing with self-care and see a fresher and more hopeful perspective when things seem bleak. Our counselling relationship will help you gain the empowerment you need to lead a healthier, happier life within yourself, with your loved ones and colleagues, and to find your own answers and solutions.
(613) 902-1047 View (613) 902-1047
Photo of Massimo Roberto Di Domenico, Pre-Licensed Professional in Ottawa, ON
Massimo Roberto Di Domenico
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Ottawa, ON K2P
Life can be full of stress, with some days being more overwhelming than others. It can be difficult to look inwards and realize that the skills and behaviours we have been using to cope with stress are not as effective as they used to be. Through this inward reflection, you have recognized that something needs to change and I congratulate you on doing so. This recognition can come with uncertainty about how to develop different ways to overcome the challenges that life presents us. Together we will navigate difficulties with negative emotions, disruptive behaviours, or family conflict and work towards making a positive change!
Life can be full of stress, with some days being more overwhelming than others. It can be difficult to look inwards and realize that the skills and behaviours we have been using to cope with stress are not as effective as they used to be. Through this inward reflection, you have recognized that something needs to change and I congratulate you on doing so. This recognition can come with uncertainty about how to develop different ways to overcome the challenges that life presents us. Together we will navigate difficulties with negative emotions, disruptive behaviours, or family conflict and work towards making a positive change!
(819) 412-6618 View (819) 412-6618
Photo of Second Nature Family Health and Wellness Centre, Counsellor in Ottawa, ON
Second Nature Family Health and Wellness Centre
Counsellor, MA, BA, RECE
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K2C
Welcome parents, families, and kids! My name is Anastasia and I am the owner of Second Nature Child, Youth & Family Therapy. I provide individual counselling services to children, youth, and families that repair and enhance relationships. I help families cultivate social and emotional skills through specialized mental health counselling and education services that are attachment-focused and rooted in nature. Book an indvidual session for your child, your teen, your spouse, or just for you. Together, we can find your strength so that you can continue being the parent that you were meant to be.
Welcome parents, families, and kids! My name is Anastasia and I am the owner of Second Nature Child, Youth & Family Therapy. I provide individual counselling services to children, youth, and families that repair and enhance relationships. I help families cultivate social and emotional skills through specialized mental health counselling and education services that are attachment-focused and rooted in nature. Book an indvidual session for your child, your teen, your spouse, or just for you. Together, we can find your strength so that you can continue being the parent that you were meant to be.
(343) 321-2576 View (343) 321-2576
Photo of Bianca D'Agostino, Registered Psychotherapist in Ottawa, ON
Bianca D'Agostino
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K2J
Hello, I am a registered psychotherapist who specializes in working with children, youth and families. I have over 10 years of experience working in both community and clinical settings with children, youth and families who present with varying concerns. I strive to create a safe and caring therapeutic environment, along with mutually respectful relationships to collaboratively work towards therapeutic goals. I use an integrative approach to therapy from attachment, cognitive-behavioural, and collaborative-based frameworks to ensure services are tailored to the needs of yourself, your child, or your family.
Hello, I am a registered psychotherapist who specializes in working with children, youth and families. I have over 10 years of experience working in both community and clinical settings with children, youth and families who present with varying concerns. I strive to create a safe and caring therapeutic environment, along with mutually respectful relationships to collaboratively work towards therapeutic goals. I use an integrative approach to therapy from attachment, cognitive-behavioural, and collaborative-based frameworks to ensure services are tailored to the needs of yourself, your child, or your family.
(613) 800-8767 View (613) 800-8767

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Who is play therapy for?

Play therapy is generally targeted to children between the ages of 3 and 11 who have social, emotional, or behavioural difficulties. Play therapy has also been found helpful for children who have experienced physical or emotional abuse or witnessed atrocities. Play therapy is also often recommended for children who are undergoing major medical procedures or who are suffering from chronic illness; many children’s hospitals are equipped to offer play therapy on-site. Play therapy is also sometimes used for adults; creative writing, music, and art are expressive forms that can all be adapted for therapeutic purposes.

Why do people need play therapy?

Children often do not have the language skills or words to know or to express what is troubling them. Yet they often spontaneously draw or use playthings to depict scenarios that reflect problems in their everyday life. Play therapy provides children with an array of objects and play situations to act out their feelings or experiences so that therapists can get a clear picture of what children might be struggling with and help them find solutions. In addition, play therapists are skilled at helping children understand their inner experience and find words for them, necessary steps toward helping children learn to control their own behaviour and come up with solutions to problems they encounter.

What happens in play therapy?

A child enters a comfortable playroom where they are free to choose the objects they want to play with. The play therapist will typically observe how they play with the toys—whether a sandbox, puppets, dolls and action figures, trucks, costumes, drawing and painting materials, or more—because such play provides clues to a child’s family and social relationships, difficulties they are encountering in the world, and what going on inside themselves. Sometimes the therapist may ask the child to use the play objects to tell a story about their family. Using the same instruments of play, therapists can help children discover more advantageous ways of thinking and behaving.

What kinds of problems do play therapists treat?

Play therapy can help children who display destructive or self-destructive impulses; children who seem angry, sad, or fearful; children who experience frequent social, emotional, family, or school difficulty. Play therapy is often of value to children who have experienced a loss or distressing family experience, who are regularly exposed to family conflict, or who have been physically or emotionally abused. Play therapy can help children who are perpetrators of bullying as well as those who are targets of bullying. It helps children learn to identify their feelings, to express them in constructive ways, and to regulate them so they can get on with the business of development.

How long does play therapy last?

Play therapy sessions may last for 30 to 45 minutes, and they usually occur weekly for about 20 sessions. Each session is tailored to the individual child and the kinds of problems they are struggling with. Play that is highly repetitive often indicates a problem requiring further exploration. Therapists typically measure progress through session-to-session changes in play behaviour.