Therapists in Mississauga, ON

David Yuskoski
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), CYW, CYC, RP(Q)
2 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L4Z
Supporting individuals, couples, and families seeking to foster unity, stability, and deeply connected bonds in their lives. It's all too common for individuals to become entangled in cycles of shame and blame, especially within intimate relationships. Such cycles can often lead to feelings of isolation, lack of progress, and disconnection. Overcoming personal and interpersonal challenges can feel daunting. With my vast experience, I have helped clients in addressing diverse issues such as anger management, ADHD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, assertiveness, grief, chronic conditions, and disabilities.
Supporting individuals, couples, and families seeking to foster unity, stability, and deeply connected bonds in their lives. It's all too common for individuals to become entangled in cycles of shame and blame, especially within intimate relationships. Such cycles can often lead to feelings of isolation, lack of progress, and disconnection. Overcoming personal and interpersonal challenges can feel daunting. With my vast experience, I have helped clients in addressing diverse issues such as anger management, ADHD, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, assertiveness, grief, chronic conditions, and disabilities.
(289) 796-8015 View (289) 796-8015
Samantha Duarte Alvarez
Registered Psychotherapist, MACP, RP
2 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5B
New clients are welcome! You spend so much time taking care of others that you've forgotten what it feels like to take care of yourself. I work with adults experiencing burnout, trauma, grief, anxiety, and major life transitions. My approach is compassionate, trauma-informed, and grounded in nervous system regulation, helping you better understand yourself, process difficult experiences, and build lasting change. Together, we work to make sense of what you’re experiencing, gently connect with your nervous system and emotions, and support meaningful shifts that feel aligned with who you are.
New clients are welcome! You spend so much time taking care of others that you've forgotten what it feels like to take care of yourself. I work with adults experiencing burnout, trauma, grief, anxiety, and major life transitions. My approach is compassionate, trauma-informed, and grounded in nervous system regulation, helping you better understand yourself, process difficult experiences, and build lasting change. Together, we work to make sense of what you’re experiencing, gently connect with your nervous system and emotions, and support meaningful shifts that feel aligned with who you are.
(289) 276-8471 View (289) 276-8471
Arezoo Khaligh
Registered Psychotherapist, RP
Mississauga, ON L5J
Life can feel overwhelming, especially when facing anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, relationship challenges, or major life transitions. Whatever brings you to therapy, you don’t have to navigate it alone. Like a caterpillar preparing for transformation, therapy can offer space to slow down, turn inward, and make room for meaningful change. Growth takes time, and reaching out can feel vulnerable. I’m here to walk alongside you with compassion and support as you move toward greater self-understanding, healing, and possibility.
Life can feel overwhelming, especially when facing anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, relationship challenges, or major life transitions. Whatever brings you to therapy, you don’t have to navigate it alone. Like a caterpillar preparing for transformation, therapy can offer space to slow down, turn inward, and make room for meaningful change. Growth takes time, and reaching out can feel vulnerable. I’m here to walk alongside you with compassion and support as you move toward greater self-understanding, healing, and possibility.
(365) 825-8909 View (365) 825-8909
Choosing Health Counselling
Registered Social Worker, RSW, MSW, RP, RP(Q)
1 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5H
Choosing the right therapist starts here. Our clinic offers Social Work, and Psychotherapy services for individuals, couples & families in-person in Mississauga and online throughout Ontario. We're open 7 days per week with evening and weekend appointments readily available. Life can be tough… but so are you. Are you ready to meet life's challenges with grace and resilience? Deciding to begin therapy takes courage and is often the first step towards positive, lasting life changes. If you seek non-judgmental, empathic, solution-focused counselling, book your free consult call now!
Choosing the right therapist starts here. Our clinic offers Social Work, and Psychotherapy services for individuals, couples & families in-person in Mississauga and online throughout Ontario. We're open 7 days per week with evening and weekend appointments readily available. Life can be tough… but so are you. Are you ready to meet life's challenges with grace and resilience? Deciding to begin therapy takes courage and is often the first step towards positive, lasting life changes. If you seek non-judgmental, empathic, solution-focused counselling, book your free consult call now!
(365) 389-4353 View (365) 389-4353
Monica Victoria Tudor
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Mississauga, ON L5G
Clinical knowledge base and specific training in CBT, high-risk issues, physical abuse, neglect and family violence, crisis intervention techniques, short-term counseling, interviewing and assessment, group therapy, individual plans for depression, anxiety, panic attacks, phobia, grieving, social development adjustment, emergencies and other stresses.
Clinical knowledge base and specific training in CBT, high-risk issues, physical abuse, neglect and family violence, crisis intervention techniques, short-term counseling, interviewing and assessment, group therapy, individual plans for depression, anxiety, panic attacks, phobia, grieving, social development adjustment, emergencies and other stresses.
(289) 216-6605 View (289) 216-6605
Maham Mustafa
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP (Q)
1 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L4W
You’re exhausting yourself trying to keep everyone happy, while quietly feeling like you’re losing yourself. Saying ‘no’ feels impossible, but saying ‘yes’ is draining you. You wake up already feeling behind. Your mind loops through ‘what-ifs,’ and even when you try to relax, your brain won't turn off. It’s lonely to feel overwhelmed while pretending everything is fine. You might find yourself staring at the ceiling at 2am, snapping at people you love, or wondering why tasks that seem easy for others feel so difficult. You’ve tried ‘trying harder,’ but the loops just keep repeating.
You’re exhausting yourself trying to keep everyone happy, while quietly feeling like you’re losing yourself. Saying ‘no’ feels impossible, but saying ‘yes’ is draining you. You wake up already feeling behind. Your mind loops through ‘what-ifs,’ and even when you try to relax, your brain won't turn off. It’s lonely to feel overwhelmed while pretending everything is fine. You might find yourself staring at the ceiling at 2am, snapping at people you love, or wondering why tasks that seem easy for others feel so difficult. You’ve tried ‘trying harder,’ but the loops just keep repeating.
(289) 210-9179 View (289) 210-9179
Sarah Mannaga
Registered Psychotherapist, BA, MEd, RP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Other than niche psychology knowledge, there is nothing I can tell you that you don’t already know. Therapy isn't about logic or rationality. The barrier is usually emotional rather than intellectual. I don’t have magic powers or proprietary wisdom. You are the expert in YOU. Problems, people, and therapists will come and go, however you will always be with yourself! We are working together to build awareness and change the process of how we approach ourselves, others, and the world around us, rather than simply resolving a singular issue.
Other than niche psychology knowledge, there is nothing I can tell you that you don’t already know. Therapy isn't about logic or rationality. The barrier is usually emotional rather than intellectual. I don’t have magic powers or proprietary wisdom. You are the expert in YOU. Problems, people, and therapists will come and go, however you will always be with yourself! We are working together to build awareness and change the process of how we approach ourselves, others, and the world around us, rather than simply resolving a singular issue.
(365) 990-9341 View (365) 990-9341
Maria Gabriela Lopez
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Mississauga, ON L5N
Accepting New Clients! I am a Registered Social Worker with experience supporting children, youth, young adults, and families across mental health, community, housing, and social service settings. I am passionate about creating a warm, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where you can feel heard, understood, and empowered throughout your healing journey. Whether you are navigating anxiety, trauma, stress, relationship challenges, self esteem concerns, or life transitions, I will work alongside you to build on your strengths and help you move toward meaningful change.
Accepting New Clients! I am a Registered Social Worker with experience supporting children, youth, young adults, and families across mental health, community, housing, and social service settings. I am passionate about creating a warm, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where you can feel heard, understood, and empowered throughout your healing journey. Whether you are navigating anxiety, trauma, stress, relationship challenges, self esteem concerns, or life transitions, I will work alongside you to build on your strengths and help you move toward meaningful change.
(289) 806-2229 View (289) 806-2229
Luminare Counselling
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you lie awake with racing thoughts, anxiety, or overthinking situations long after they happen? Do patterns in your relationships, work, or family life leave you people-pleasing, emotionally drained and constantly irritated? Are you experiencing negative thoughts, strong emotions, or worry about your teen’s behaviour — feeling like you’re at the end of your rope trying to help them? In your relationship, are repeated arguments, infidelity, or uncertainty about whether to stay or leave weighing on you? Do you carry trust issues and long for a safe, non-judgmental space where you can speak openly without feeling like a burden?
Do you lie awake with racing thoughts, anxiety, or overthinking situations long after they happen? Do patterns in your relationships, work, or family life leave you people-pleasing, emotionally drained and constantly irritated? Are you experiencing negative thoughts, strong emotions, or worry about your teen’s behaviour — feeling like you’re at the end of your rope trying to help them? In your relationship, are repeated arguments, infidelity, or uncertainty about whether to stay or leave weighing on you? Do you carry trust issues and long for a safe, non-judgmental space where you can speak openly without feeling like a burden?
(647) 371-1300 View (647) 371-1300
Oksana Tchitchkevitch
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you going through a challenging time? Do you feel overwhelmed by intense emotions and have difficulty to focus and make important decision? Your relationship is not working and you stuck in the conflicts? You are not alone and help is available. Let's start our conversation... Together we will take a careful look at your situation and the ways you are coping. We will try to find out what works and what does not. With compassion, attention and curiosity, we will look for solutions and changes that will help you move forward.
Are you going through a challenging time? Do you feel overwhelmed by intense emotions and have difficulty to focus and make important decision? Your relationship is not working and you stuck in the conflicts? You are not alone and help is available. Let's start our conversation... Together we will take a careful look at your situation and the ways you are coping. We will try to find out what works and what does not. With compassion, attention and curiosity, we will look for solutions and changes that will help you move forward.
(647) 931-9385 View (647) 931-9385
Cecy Ancy Daniel
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5N
I work hard with my Clients to strengthen their sense of agency/choices, widen their capacity to self-reflect, evaluate, regulate any difficult thoughts/emotions/actions & psycho-educate on topics relevant to them. I empower Clients to validate their inner strengths, embrace/work through their weaknesses, build their external supports & self-advocacy skills to voice their needs. I also collaborate with the various sub-systems both at the micro (family, doctors) & macro levels (schools, hospitals, lawyers) with the intention to support Client reach their goal of improving their life. Fluent in-English, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, Malayalam
I work hard with my Clients to strengthen their sense of agency/choices, widen their capacity to self-reflect, evaluate, regulate any difficult thoughts/emotions/actions & psycho-educate on topics relevant to them. I empower Clients to validate their inner strengths, embrace/work through their weaknesses, build their external supports & self-advocacy skills to voice their needs. I also collaborate with the various sub-systems both at the micro (family, doctors) & macro levels (schools, hospitals, lawyers) with the intention to support Client reach their goal of improving their life. Fluent in-English, Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, Malayalam
(289) 204-1940 View (289) 204-1940
Vidya I. Arora
Registered Social Worker, BSW, RSW
Mississauga, ON L5G
Are you navigating a recent loss, feeling stuck in a cycle, or weighed down by the expectations of others? Is your inner critic getting louder? You're not alone. I help clients make sense of the parts of life that feel overwhelming or confusing whether it's processing unresolved grief, untangling complex relationship dynamics, or challenging unrealistic expectations. Together, we'll explore the patterns that keep you feeling stuck and work to create new, meaningful ways of relating to yourself and the world around you. My approach is collaborative, compassionate, and grounded in helping you move toward clarity, self-trust, and last
Are you navigating a recent loss, feeling stuck in a cycle, or weighed down by the expectations of others? Is your inner critic getting louder? You're not alone. I help clients make sense of the parts of life that feel overwhelming or confusing whether it's processing unresolved grief, untangling complex relationship dynamics, or challenging unrealistic expectations. Together, we'll explore the patterns that keep you feeling stuck and work to create new, meaningful ways of relating to yourself and the world around you. My approach is collaborative, compassionate, and grounded in helping you move toward clarity, self-trust, and last
(289) 803-8328 View (289) 803-8328
Madeline Nazari
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Online Only
My ideal client is someone who feels stuck in certain patterns but is motivated to grow. They may be struggling with challenges such as stress, self-doubt, or difficult life transitions, and they’re looking for clarity and new ways to move forward. What they want most is to better understand themselves, develop healthier ways of thinking, and create lasting change. They come to therapy open to learning, reflecting, and actively exploring how to shift their situation so they can feel more in control and aligned with their goals.
My ideal client is someone who feels stuck in certain patterns but is motivated to grow. They may be struggling with challenges such as stress, self-doubt, or difficult life transitions, and they’re looking for clarity and new ways to move forward. What they want most is to better understand themselves, develop healthier ways of thinking, and create lasting change. They come to therapy open to learning, reflecting, and actively exploring how to shift their situation so they can feel more in control and aligned with their goals.
(289) 367-9852 View (289) 367-9852
Dianne Wright
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, CCSP, *ADHD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
The majority of my clients are struggling with a unique cluster of symptoms that impact their ability to live life on their terms. Most are unaware of the ways our hormones, trauma and ADHD intersect, and too often we are poorly supported. In order for symptoms to shift, we need to address the many ways symptoms arise, and finding cohesive care can be challenging.
The majority of my clients are struggling with a unique cluster of symptoms that impact their ability to live life on their terms. Most are unaware of the ways our hormones, trauma and ADHD intersect, and too often we are poorly supported. In order for symptoms to shift, we need to address the many ways symptoms arise, and finding cohesive care can be challenging.
(289) 207-6272 View (289) 207-6272
Amna Khan
Registered Psychotherapist, MS(CP), PMD, RP
3 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5B
I am a passionate Psychotherapist with over 18+ years experience in providing Psychotherapy to individuals, couples and families experiencing a range of psychological difficulties. My work is inspired by eclectic approach in which I apply different therapeutic modalities based on the needs and best interest of my client. I predominantly use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotionally Focussed Therapy, Mindfulness, Psychodynamic, Solution Focussed approach in my practice.
I am a passionate Psychotherapist with over 18+ years experience in providing Psychotherapy to individuals, couples and families experiencing a range of psychological difficulties. My work is inspired by eclectic approach in which I apply different therapeutic modalities based on the needs and best interest of my client. I predominantly use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotionally Focussed Therapy, Mindfulness, Psychodynamic, Solution Focussed approach in my practice.
(647) 952-6155 View (647) 952-6155
Welcome! Are you seeking more creative approaches to therapy? I offer support through expressive arts therapy, traditional talk therapy, and mindfulness-based practices. Expressive arts therapy is a type of person-centered therapy where different art forms such as visual arts, movement, poetry, music, and drama are used to support insight, personal growth, and healing. No artistic ability is required in expressive arts therapy. My integrative and holistic approach also includes mindfulness-based practices, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), psychodynamic therapy, and brief solution focused therapy.
Welcome! Are you seeking more creative approaches to therapy? I offer support through expressive arts therapy, traditional talk therapy, and mindfulness-based practices. Expressive arts therapy is a type of person-centered therapy where different art forms such as visual arts, movement, poetry, music, and drama are used to support insight, personal growth, and healing. No artistic ability is required in expressive arts therapy. My integrative and holistic approach also includes mindfulness-based practices, cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), psychodynamic therapy, and brief solution focused therapy.
(647) 370-1956 View (647) 370-1956
Anjali Bhogal
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA, HBSc
2 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5G
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome, I’m so glad you’re here. Starting therapy can feel like a big step, especially if you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected from yourself. You don’t have to figure it out alone. I work with individuals, couples, teens, and children, with a focus on multiracial, multicultural, and multi faith identities, including LGBTQ+ clients. Many of my clients come to me navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, grief, and identity related challenges.
Welcome, I’m so glad you’re here. Starting therapy can feel like a big step, especially if you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected from yourself. You don’t have to figure it out alone. I work with individuals, couples, teens, and children, with a focus on multiracial, multicultural, and multi faith identities, including LGBTQ+ clients. Many of my clients come to me navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, grief, and identity related challenges.
(365) 601-7264 View (365) 601-7264
Nadia Blackhurst
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP
2 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5C
Now accepting new clients! Anxiety, low mood, or self-criticism might show up in ways that feel hard to understand or shift, even when you’re trying your best. It can start to feel like you’re stuck in cycles that are difficult to break on your own. I work with clients who notice that their reactions don’t always match how they want to show up in their lives. Together, we slow things down and make sense of these experiences with curiosity rather than judgment.
Now accepting new clients! Anxiety, low mood, or self-criticism might show up in ways that feel hard to understand or shift, even when you’re trying your best. It can start to feel like you’re stuck in cycles that are difficult to break on your own. I work with clients who notice that their reactions don’t always match how they want to show up in their lives. Together, we slow things down and make sense of these experiences with curiosity rather than judgment.
View
Karen A. Smith
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, emotionally exhausted, or weighed down by life’s challenges? Many people seek therapy not only to manage symptoms, but to find healing, clarity, and a deeper sense of peace and purpose. If you’re navigating stress, trauma, grief, or major life transitions, you don’t have to carry it alone. I’m a Registered Social Worker who offers faith-integrated, whole-person counselling for individuals seeking support for mental health and life challenges. I believe mental health involves the integration of our emotional, psychological, relational, physical, and spiritual well-being.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, emotionally exhausted, or weighed down by life’s challenges? Many people seek therapy not only to manage symptoms, but to find healing, clarity, and a deeper sense of peace and purpose. If you’re navigating stress, trauma, grief, or major life transitions, you don’t have to carry it alone. I’m a Registered Social Worker who offers faith-integrated, whole-person counselling for individuals seeking support for mental health and life challenges. I believe mental health involves the integration of our emotional, psychological, relational, physical, and spiritual well-being.
(437) 747-6095 View (437) 747-6095
Monica Duffy
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Mississauga, ON L5G
Welcome! I have had the pleasure of working as a Social Worker/Psychotherapist for 30 plus years with adolescents and adults supporting them through anxiety, life transitions, burnout, eating disorders, mood disorders and more. Life does not always unfold the way we expected. Sometimes we find ourselves exhausted, disconnected, overwhelmed and unsure how to move through it. I have spent years supporting people through exactly these times. We will draw from your strengths and work collaboratively to achieve your goals for a more positive path forward in a warm, empathic safe space.
Welcome! I have had the pleasure of working as a Social Worker/Psychotherapist for 30 plus years with adolescents and adults supporting them through anxiety, life transitions, burnout, eating disorders, mood disorders and more. Life does not always unfold the way we expected. Sometimes we find ourselves exhausted, disconnected, overwhelmed and unsure how to move through it. I have spent years supporting people through exactly these times. We will draw from your strengths and work collaboratively to achieve your goals for a more positive path forward in a warm, empathic safe space.
(289) 367-5710 View (289) 367-5710

See more therapy options for Mississauga

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Mississauga, ON

2.000+

Average cost per session

$165

Counsellors in Mississauga, ON who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
94% Social Anxiety
94% Health Anxiety
94% Driving Anxiety
89% Depression
85% Self Esteem
83% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% SunLife
85% Manulife
83% Canada Life | Great-West Life

How Counsellors in Mississauga, ON see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
15% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Mississauga?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.