AEDP Therapists in Kingston, ON

Photo of Ashlee Allen, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Ashlee Allen
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Kingston, ON K7L
I primarily practice from and specialize in a psychodynamic psychotherapy called Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy ( AEDP) to help you engage in emotional healing to achieve transformational change.
Are you feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve you—whether it is anxiety, low mood, unresolved trauma, low self-worth, unresolved grief, repeated relational issues or just a lingering sense that something is not quite right? Together, we can gently uncover what is beneath the surface and work toward the lasting change you have been longing for. I am a therapist who values first and foremost, safety and connection in the therapeutic relationship. Through this safety and connection, we can explore the issues that may have been holding you back or getting in the way of living with ease.
I primarily practice from and specialize in a psychodynamic psychotherapy called Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy ( AEDP) to help you engage in emotional healing to achieve transformational change.
Are you feeling stuck in patterns that no longer serve you—whether it is anxiety, low mood, unresolved trauma, low self-worth, unresolved grief, repeated relational issues or just a lingering sense that something is not quite right? Together, we can gently uncover what is beneath the surface and work toward the lasting change you have been longing for. I am a therapist who values first and foremost, safety and connection in the therapeutic relationship. Through this safety and connection, we can explore the issues that may have been holding you back or getting in the way of living with ease.
(343) 313-0768 x1 View (343) 313-0768 x1
Photo of Adam Thompson, Registered Social Worker, BAH, MSW, RSW
Adam Thompson
Registered Social Worker, BAH, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Kingston, ON K7K
My therapeutic approach is deeply rooted in the integrative, non-pathologizing, healing and changed based orientation of Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy ( AEDP).
Accepting individual and couples clients. Seven years clinical experience. With a healing orientation, our work aims to support your return to wholeness. Emotion focused therapy can help you: process and heal from trauma, reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, establish greater authenticity and closeness in your relationships, and overcome current life stressors. Learning to lean into your emotions, both pleasurable and challenging, will strengthen your ability to tolerate and move through life's inevitable difficulties. Your return to wholeness can allow you to live a life with greater vitality, joy, compassion and gratitude.
My therapeutic approach is deeply rooted in the integrative, non-pathologizing, healing and changed based orientation of Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy ( AEDP).
Accepting individual and couples clients. Seven years clinical experience. With a healing orientation, our work aims to support your return to wholeness. Emotion focused therapy can help you: process and heal from trauma, reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, establish greater authenticity and closeness in your relationships, and overcome current life stressors. Learning to lean into your emotions, both pleasurable and challenging, will strengthen your ability to tolerate and move through life's inevitable difficulties. Your return to wholeness can allow you to live a life with greater vitality, joy, compassion and gratitude.
(343) 342-0493 x613876 View (343) 342-0493 x613876
Photo of Dynamic Psychotherapy Psychology Centre - Dynamic Psychotherapy & Psychology Centre, Psychologist, RP, PhD, Masters, Interns
Dynamic Psychotherapy & Psychology Centre
Psychologist, RP, PhD, Masters, Interns
Kingston, ON K7L
Are you looking for an assessment to better understand your symptoms? Perhaps you are hoping to address the underlying emotional causes to your difficulties once and for all? Perhaps you have already tried learning skills to manage your symptoms or engaged in supportive talk-therapy but have not found the relief you are seeking. If you are stuck in patterns that are perpetuating your suffering and you are seeking a new approach, we can work together to help you break free from these patterns. We provide psychological assessments and evidence-based treatments tailored to your unique needs that achieve lasting change efficiently.
Are you looking for an assessment to better understand your symptoms? Perhaps you are hoping to address the underlying emotional causes to your difficulties once and for all? Perhaps you have already tried learning skills to manage your symptoms or engaged in supportive talk-therapy but have not found the relief you are seeking. If you are stuck in patterns that are perpetuating your suffering and you are seeking a new approach, we can work together to help you break free from these patterns. We provide psychological assessments and evidence-based treatments tailored to your unique needs that achieve lasting change efficiently.
(343) 338-5429 View (343) 338-5429
Photo of Leah Todd - Centre Wellness, Psychologist, PsyD
Centre Wellness
Psychologist, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Kingston, ON K7L
Sometimes life can be stressful and overwhelming. It can present us with challenging moments that are difficult to overcome and we may end up feeling like it will never get better. But your story is only your story so far. Deep and lasting change is possible. Our team of highly skilled psychologists and psychotherapists can help you build the resources to move through life's inevitable pain and beyond the struggles that are keeping you feeling stuck. We can help you reduce distress, turn your mind toward possibility, and build a life you love.
Sometimes life can be stressful and overwhelming. It can present us with challenging moments that are difficult to overcome and we may end up feeling like it will never get better. But your story is only your story so far. Deep and lasting change is possible. Our team of highly skilled psychologists and psychotherapists can help you build the resources to move through life's inevitable pain and beyond the struggles that are keeping you feeling stuck. We can help you reduce distress, turn your mind toward possibility, and build a life you love.
(343) 801-0739 View (343) 801-0739
Photo of Jenny Neil - Jenny Neil Psychology, Psychologist, MEd, CPsych
Jenny Neil Psychology
Psychologist, MEd, CPsych
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling stuck or alone in your struggles? Are you dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD, or relationship problems? Are your past traumas disrupting life and getting in the way of healthy, emotionally connected relationships? Sometimes life can be too much to handle alone, and we need help working through it. Together, we can explore your unique lived experiences from your perspective and individual history to gain insight and process emotions to foster transformation and healing.
Are you feeling stuck or alone in your struggles? Are you dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD, or relationship problems? Are your past traumas disrupting life and getting in the way of healthy, emotionally connected relationships? Sometimes life can be too much to handle alone, and we need help working through it. Together, we can explore your unique lived experiences from your perspective and individual history to gain insight and process emotions to foster transformation and healing.
(343) 308-0545 View (343) 308-0545
Photo of Amanda Dewar - Strength Counselling Services, Counsellor, MEd, RCC, CCC, RSW, RP
Strength Counselling Services
Counsellor, MEd, RCC, CCC, RSW, RP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
We are an online counselling agency so do not provide services in person. Strength Counselling Services has licensed, experienced therapists who use evidence-based practices, prioritize client needs, and maintain ethical standards. We offer culturally sensitive, affordable services in a supportive environment. We offer a comprehensive goals assessment, regularly assess progress, and collaborate with other professionals. We provide transparency in our fees and for thirteen years now have held a positive reputation of trust, and client success. Lastly, ensuring our clients' privacy and confidentiality are of utmost importance to us.
We are an online counselling agency so do not provide services in person. Strength Counselling Services has licensed, experienced therapists who use evidence-based practices, prioritize client needs, and maintain ethical standards. We offer culturally sensitive, affordable services in a supportive environment. We offer a comprehensive goals assessment, regularly assess progress, and collaborate with other professionals. We provide transparency in our fees and for thirteen years now have held a positive reputation of trust, and client success. Lastly, ensuring our clients' privacy and confidentiality are of utmost importance to us.
(782) 400-0486 View (782) 400-0486

Online Therapists

Photo of Allison Cordner, Counsellor, MACP, RCC, RTC, SEP
Allison Cordner
Counsellor, MACP, RCC, RTC, SEP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Using Somatic Experiencing and AEDP ( Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy), I support individuals in safely accessing their emotions, reconnecting with their bodies, and building the tools they need to feel regulated, grounded, and empowered.
Whether you’re navigating anxiety, trauma, or struggling to feel like yourself, I offer a safe space to explore what’s underneath and move toward lasting change. You don’t have to navigate this alone. If you’re ready to feel more confident, more present, and more at home in your life, I’m here to help.
Using Somatic Experiencing and AEDP ( Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy), I support individuals in safely accessing their emotions, reconnecting with their bodies, and building the tools they need to feel regulated, grounded, and empowered.
Whether you’re navigating anxiety, trauma, or struggling to feel like yourself, I offer a safe space to explore what’s underneath and move toward lasting change. You don’t have to navigate this alone. If you’re ready to feel more confident, more present, and more at home in your life, I’m here to help.
(226) 741-0112 View (226) 741-0112
Photo of Isabelle Fontaine, Registered Psychotherapist, RP, MA, RYT-200
Isabelle Fontaine
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, MA, RYT-200
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I draw from various theories such as AEDP, Emotion-focused (EFT) and Internal Family System (IFS) and provide you with different tools and perspectives to make the intolerable, tolerable.
Every client has the capacity to experience change in their lives. As we navigate the ups and downs of life, we can find ourselves feeling stuck and unsure which direction to take. I encourage clients to draw from their strengths as a source of empowerment and resilience. I encourage curiosity, vulnerability and self-compassion. Trust and respect are important in the therapeutic process and I welcome all parts of self clients wish to give a voice to during our time together.
I draw from various theories such as AEDP, Emotion-focused (EFT) and Internal Family System (IFS) and provide you with different tools and perspectives to make the intolerable, tolerable.
Every client has the capacity to experience change in their lives. As we navigate the ups and downs of life, we can find ourselves feeling stuck and unsure which direction to take. I encourage clients to draw from their strengths as a source of empowerment and resilience. I encourage curiosity, vulnerability and self-compassion. Trust and respect are important in the therapeutic process and I welcome all parts of self clients wish to give a voice to during our time together.
(613) 702-1848 View (613) 702-1848
Photo of Kristy-Ann Dubuc-Labonte, Registered Psychotherapist, MACP, RP
Kristy-Ann Dubuc-Labonte
Registered Psychotherapist, MACP, RP
2 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K1Y
Registered Psychotherapist trained in EMDR, DBT, AEDP therapy.
Are you tired of feeling disconnected, numb, alone, or constantly worried? Do you go over painful memories time after time and still feel bothered? Feeling ‘not good enough’ or ‘too much’? Do you notice a pattern of toxic relationships that leaves you hurt and confused? Deep down, maybe you experience a longing for closeness, desire for consistency, need for autonomy or a craving for freedom. Do you often wonder, ‘how did I get here? or why am I like this?’ leading you to a state of uncertainty. Therapy can support you in achieving the change you are yearning for.
Registered Psychotherapist trained in EMDR, DBT, AEDP therapy.
Are you tired of feeling disconnected, numb, alone, or constantly worried? Do you go over painful memories time after time and still feel bothered? Feeling ‘not good enough’ or ‘too much’? Do you notice a pattern of toxic relationships that leaves you hurt and confused? Deep down, maybe you experience a longing for closeness, desire for consistency, need for autonomy or a craving for freedom. Do you often wonder, ‘how did I get here? or why am I like this?’ leading you to a state of uncertainty. Therapy can support you in achieving the change you are yearning for.
(343) 308-0648 View (343) 308-0648
Photo of Sarah Marshall, Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Sarah Marshall
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
4 Endorsed
Orleans, ON K1C
One of my favourite models of therapy is AEDP, which blends all these aspects within the container of a deeply relational process.
I have accompanied clients through a range of experiences, including trauma, grief, life transitions, perinatal, and parenting. In addition to specialized education and training, my lived experience in these areas significantly informs my work.
One of my favourite models of therapy is AEDP, which blends all these aspects within the container of a deeply relational process.
I have accompanied clients through a range of experiences, including trauma, grief, life transitions, perinatal, and parenting. In addition to specialized education and training, my lived experience in these areas significantly informs my work.
(343) 801-1802 View (343) 801-1802
Photo of Sarah Crosby, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Sarah Crosby
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
6 Endorsed
Ottawa, ON K2P
Waitlist for new clients
I have completed immersive training in Emotion-Focused Couples Therapy as well as Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy for individuals.
As a relationally focused therapist, I believe that connection is essential to healing. I help people who feel stuck in repeating patterns or who long for deeper intimacy and a more authentic sense of self. My focus in our work together is to create a space where you feel truly seen and can reconnect with your inherent ability to thrive. I believe that true change goes beyond just talking about problems, which is why I take a relational, experiential, and emotion-focused approach to help you engage more deeply with your emotions.
I have completed immersive training in Emotion-Focused Couples Therapy as well as Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy for individuals.
As a relationally focused therapist, I believe that connection is essential to healing. I help people who feel stuck in repeating patterns or who long for deeper intimacy and a more authentic sense of self. My focus in our work together is to create a space where you feel truly seen and can reconnect with your inherent ability to thrive. I believe that true change goes beyond just talking about problems, which is why I take a relational, experiential, and emotion-focused approach to help you engage more deeply with your emotions.
(343) 500-6435 View (343) 500-6435
Photo of Dr. Maryam Nemati, Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Dr. Maryam Nemati
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Online Only
I’m a clinical psychologist who supports adults through the messiness of being human, whether that means anxiety, grief, relationship struggles, or finding your sense of self again. I offer both psychotherapy and psychodiagnostic assessments, including ADHD and autism evaluation. I’m especially drawn to working with individuals who carry the impact of early relational trauma — including emotional, physical, or sexual abuse, neglect, and experiences of abandonment. I draw on research about how our relationships shape us, how emotions guide us, and how the brain can rewire itself, even after painful experiences.
I’m a clinical psychologist who supports adults through the messiness of being human, whether that means anxiety, grief, relationship struggles, or finding your sense of self again. I offer both psychotherapy and psychodiagnostic assessments, including ADHD and autism evaluation. I’m especially drawn to working with individuals who carry the impact of early relational trauma — including emotional, physical, or sexual abuse, neglect, and experiences of abandonment. I draw on research about how our relationships shape us, how emotions guide us, and how the brain can rewire itself, even after painful experiences.
(343) 600-1416 View (343) 600-1416
Photo of Amanda Dewar - Strength Counselling Services, Counsellor, MEd, RCC, CCC, RSW, RP
Strength Counselling Services
Counsellor, MEd, RCC, CCC, RSW, RP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
We are an online counselling agency so do not provide services in person. Strength Counselling Services has licensed, experienced therapists who use evidence-based practices, prioritize client needs, and maintain ethical standards. We offer culturally sensitive, affordable services in a supportive environment. We offer a comprehensive goals assessment, regularly assess progress, and collaborate with other professionals. We provide transparency in our fees and for thirteen years now have held a positive reputation of trust, and client success. Lastly, ensuring our clients' privacy and confidentiality are of utmost importance to us.
We are an online counselling agency so do not provide services in person. Strength Counselling Services has licensed, experienced therapists who use evidence-based practices, prioritize client needs, and maintain ethical standards. We offer culturally sensitive, affordable services in a supportive environment. We offer a comprehensive goals assessment, regularly assess progress, and collaborate with other professionals. We provide transparency in our fees and for thirteen years now have held a positive reputation of trust, and client success. Lastly, ensuring our clients' privacy and confidentiality are of utmost importance to us.
(226) 400-7197 View (226) 400-7197
Photo of Rachel Bennett, Registered Psychotherapist, MC, RP, CCC
Rachel Bennett
Registered Psychotherapist, MC, RP, CCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
You’re smart, self-aware, and doing all the “right” things—so why do you still feel exhausted, disconnected, and stuck? Maybe you swing between high-energy productivity and burnout, or you’ve read all the books but still feel emotionally numb. You might feel like you’ve lost yourself in the chaos of career, motherhood, and responsibility. You want to feel alive again—to stop just thinking about change and actually experience it. You crave a space where you can explore your emotions deeply—beyond overanalyzing, beyond self-improvement—so you can reconnect with yourself in a real, embodied way.
You’re smart, self-aware, and doing all the “right” things—so why do you still feel exhausted, disconnected, and stuck? Maybe you swing between high-energy productivity and burnout, or you’ve read all the books but still feel emotionally numb. You might feel like you’ve lost yourself in the chaos of career, motherhood, and responsibility. You want to feel alive again—to stop just thinking about change and actually experience it. You crave a space where you can explore your emotions deeply—beyond overanalyzing, beyond self-improvement—so you can reconnect with yourself in a real, embodied way.
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Photo of Gorana Miljevic, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Gorana Miljevic
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Ottawa, ON K1R
Everyone wants to live a meaningful life, and sometimes life’s challenges get in the way of this. I work with clients to help them understand and address the root cause of their issues and help them learn how to live compassionately, mindfully, and peacefully. We will work together to restore a deep connection with yourself and the world around you.
Everyone wants to live a meaningful life, and sometimes life’s challenges get in the way of this. I work with clients to help them understand and address the root cause of their issues and help them learn how to live compassionately, mindfully, and peacefully. We will work together to restore a deep connection with yourself and the world around you.
(343) 321-9139 View (343) 321-9139
Photo of Fanny Laurin - Fanny Laurin Psychotherapy, Registered Psychotherapist, MA
Fanny Laurin Psychotherapy
Registered Psychotherapist, MA
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I work with Individuals & Couples in English/French. Stress, Low Moods, Shame, Trauma, Postpartum, ADHD, Attachment, Anger, and Life Transitions are common difficulties that I work with. Therefore, when these issues begin to negatively impact your life or become too much to handle, we need help identifying emotions, beliefs, past and current struggles to find strategies to resolve these issues and achieve our goals. We can work together to find the right tools and skills to cope, grow, and reconnect with ourselves and loved ones. I value your lived experiences and will work with you to find the approaches that best fits your needs.
I work with Individuals & Couples in English/French. Stress, Low Moods, Shame, Trauma, Postpartum, ADHD, Attachment, Anger, and Life Transitions are common difficulties that I work with. Therefore, when these issues begin to negatively impact your life or become too much to handle, we need help identifying emotions, beliefs, past and current struggles to find strategies to resolve these issues and achieve our goals. We can work together to find the right tools and skills to cope, grow, and reconnect with ourselves and loved ones. I value your lived experiences and will work with you to find the approaches that best fits your needs.
(343) 633-0217 View (343) 633-0217
Photo of Jenna Dekoster, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Jenna Dekoster
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can feel messy, & sometimes we all need a little help navigating through it. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, trauma, perfectionism, or relationships, I’m here to help you step into your power and start creating a life you love. I firmly believe that human connection is the foundation of an abundant life. For this reason, I'm passionate about working with people to improve their relationships with themselves and others. What this looks like is defined by my clients, but may include understanding themselves better, overcoming people-pleasing, critical self-talk, and getting out of their thoughts and into their lives.
Life can feel messy, & sometimes we all need a little help navigating through it. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, trauma, perfectionism, or relationships, I’m here to help you step into your power and start creating a life you love. I firmly believe that human connection is the foundation of an abundant life. For this reason, I'm passionate about working with people to improve their relationships with themselves and others. What this looks like is defined by my clients, but may include understanding themselves better, overcoming people-pleasing, critical self-talk, and getting out of their thoughts and into their lives.
(343) 321-1808 View (343) 321-1808
Photo of Muna Haji Egeh, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Muna Haji Egeh
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
1 Endorsed
Online Only
You don’t have to figure it all out alone. If you feel overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected, I offer a compassionate space where you can explore your emotions and begin healing. Whether you’re navigating stress, anxiety, trauma, or identity struggles, I integrate spirituality, parts work, narrative therapy, and emotion-focused therapy to help you reconnect with yourself. Therapy isn’t about “fixing” yourself—it’s about understanding, growing, and finding peace.
You don’t have to figure it all out alone. If you feel overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected, I offer a compassionate space where you can explore your emotions and begin healing. Whether you’re navigating stress, anxiety, trauma, or identity struggles, I integrate spirituality, parts work, narrative therapy, and emotion-focused therapy to help you reconnect with yourself. Therapy isn’t about “fixing” yourself—it’s about understanding, growing, and finding peace.
(365) 598-5624 View (365) 598-5624
Photo of Christopher Lee Chang-Duffet - Finding Alpha, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP(Q), MBA, DVATI, SEP
Finding Alpha
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP(Q), MBA, DVATI, SEP
Ottawa, ON K1S
One day, I looked in the mirror and didn't recognize myself. I've spent the last decade learning to let go of what doesn't fit in my life, what isn't authentic, and rebuilding myself from the ground up, physically, mentally, emotionally, socially, and spiritually, so that life can be lived with purpose and a joy to share with others. During this time, I have learned the fundamentals of how to heal violent trauma and live with autism, the source of tremendous anxiety, depression, and suffering in my life. I'm here to help others who have similarly struggled.
One day, I looked in the mirror and didn't recognize myself. I've spent the last decade learning to let go of what doesn't fit in my life, what isn't authentic, and rebuilding myself from the ground up, physically, mentally, emotionally, socially, and spiritually, so that life can be lived with purpose and a joy to share with others. During this time, I have learned the fundamentals of how to heal violent trauma and live with autism, the source of tremendous anxiety, depression, and suffering in my life. I'm here to help others who have similarly struggled.
(343) 307-0910 View (343) 307-0910
Photo of Mandy Joseph, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, CCC, EMDR
Mandy Joseph
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, CCC, EMDR
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Perhaps you're here because you're struggling with loss, searching for meaning, or navigating a significant change in your life. Maybe you're seeking support due to the overwhelming burden of stress, anxiety, or burnout. Perhaps you feel isolated or disconnected from someone you care about, or you might feel stuck, unsure, and unlike yourself. Sharing your struggles in a supportive space can bring a profound sense of relief. Together, we can work towards empowering you to navigate life's challenges, reconnect with yourself, and experience a greater sense of peace.
Perhaps you're here because you're struggling with loss, searching for meaning, or navigating a significant change in your life. Maybe you're seeking support due to the overwhelming burden of stress, anxiety, or burnout. Perhaps you feel isolated or disconnected from someone you care about, or you might feel stuck, unsure, and unlike yourself. Sharing your struggles in a supportive space can bring a profound sense of relief. Together, we can work towards empowering you to navigate life's challenges, reconnect with yourself, and experience a greater sense of peace.
(343) 341-5620 View (343) 341-5620

See more therapy options for Kingston

AEDP Counsellors

Who is AEDP therapy for?

Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP) is for adults who have experienced emotional pain in the past that, because it has not been adequately addressed and processed, interferes with current functioning. The problems might manifest in a number of different ways, from excessive anger to relationship difficulties to PTSD to eating disorders, poor self-esteem, and depression. They may also be accompanied by physiological symptoms. AEDP helps people accept and digest challenging emotional experiences.

Why do people need AEDP?

People need AEDP as a way to manage distressing emotions—including anger, shame, and guilt—that in some way hamper the ability to function and form satisfying relationships in the present. The therapist-client relationship is believed to provide corrective emotional and relational experiences that facilitate positive changes in brain function, forge pathways for processing traumatic experiences, and allow resolution of emotional pain.

What happens in AEDP therapy?

Once individuals have established a strong bond with the AEDP therapist and the therapist has established a safe and secure environment, clients are encouraged to explore their most painful emotional experiences. They may be asked to pay attention to disquieting body sensations as well as to psychological discomfort. Individuals learn how to process emotions, rather than avoid them. Through the strength of the therapist-client bond, each session is intended to provide a powerful positive experience for individuals, enabling growth.

What problems does AEDP treat?

AEDP is intended to treat the unprocessed emotional pain caused by earlier distressing experiences, which commonly includes behavioural avoidance of current situations and experiences for fear that they will reactivate painful feelings. Emotional pain and avoidant behaviour play a role in a wide array of mental health conditions, which is why AEDP is applied to the treatment of a range of disorders including depression, anxiety, PTSD, relationship difficulties, and eating disorders.