Dissociative Disorders (DID) Therapists in Brampton, ON

Photo of Stephen Fleming - FVB Psychologists, Psychologist, PhD
FVB Psychologists
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Brampton, ON L6W
Our assessment and therapy services are conducted by an experienced team of clinicians who joined Fleming Vigna Balmer after gaining many years of valuable experience in the public sector; for example, working in hospitals, universities, rehabilitation centres, social service agencies, and community-based clinics. As a team, we are able to offer a rich, experience-based range of clinical services. All of our clinicians are psychologists or psychological associates registered with the College of Psychologists of Ontario. This means we are independent practitioners licenced to assess, diagnose, and treat the full range of psychological disorders ranging from problems in living to serious mental health issues. In addition, we are consulting psychologists to the pilot recruitment programmes of a number of airlines including Air Canada, Jazz Aviation LP, and Sky Regional Airlines. At Fleming Vigna Balmer services are provided in English, French, Italian, Vietnamese, and Afrikaans.
Our assessment and therapy services are conducted by an experienced team of clinicians who joined Fleming Vigna Balmer after gaining many years of valuable experience in the public sector; for example, working in hospitals, universities, rehabilitation centres, social service agencies, and community-based clinics. As a team, we are able to offer a rich, experience-based range of clinical services. All of our clinicians are psychologists or psychological associates registered with the College of Psychologists of Ontario. This means we are independent practitioners licenced to assess, diagnose, and treat the full range of psychological disorders ranging from problems in living to serious mental health issues. In addition, we are consulting psychologists to the pilot recruitment programmes of a number of airlines including Air Canada, Jazz Aviation LP, and Sky Regional Airlines. At Fleming Vigna Balmer services are provided in English, French, Italian, Vietnamese, and Afrikaans.
(905) 793-8858 x2 View (905) 793-8858 x2
Photo of Julien Fortier, Registered Social Worker, MSW, BMT, RSW
Julien Fortier
Registered Social Worker, MSW, BMT, RSW
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can be overwhelming at times, and reaching out for support is a big step. I work with people facing challenges like depression, anxiety, PTSD, intellectual disabilities, substance use, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. My approach combines mindfulness, CBT, and music therapy, always with empathy at the core. I’m here to provide care that’s fair, accessible, and personalized to fit your unique needs. Together, we’ll work toward stability and a healthier mindset in a space where you feel safe, heard, and supported.
Life can be overwhelming at times, and reaching out for support is a big step. I work with people facing challenges like depression, anxiety, PTSD, intellectual disabilities, substance use, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. My approach combines mindfulness, CBT, and music therapy, always with empathy at the core. I’m here to provide care that’s fair, accessible, and personalized to fit your unique needs. Together, we’ll work toward stability and a healthier mindset in a space where you feel safe, heard, and supported.
(647) 492-5144 View (647) 492-5144
Photo of Zakir Farook Savai:, Registered Psychotherapist, MPS, EMDR
Zakir Farook Savai:
Registered Psychotherapist, MPS, EMDR
Verified Verified
Brampton, ON L6P
We all have different backgrounds and journeys that lead us to crossroads in life; some of us are hoping for relief, while others are searching for growth. When I get calls from clients looking for help, they don’t ask me what modality I use, instead they want to know who I am. Therapy is more about the relationship than the method, and this has been proven by research. I will apply my knowledge and expertise to help you navigate your psychological, emotional and relational issues with care. I have been helping people for over a decade in various capacities. We all have untapped resources and strengths waiting to be discovered.
We all have different backgrounds and journeys that lead us to crossroads in life; some of us are hoping for relief, while others are searching for growth. When I get calls from clients looking for help, they don’t ask me what modality I use, instead they want to know who I am. Therapy is more about the relationship than the method, and this has been proven by research. I will apply my knowledge and expertise to help you navigate your psychological, emotional and relational issues with care. I have been helping people for over a decade in various capacities. We all have untapped resources and strengths waiting to be discovered.
(289) 207-5649 View (289) 207-5649
Photo of Dr. Joan Samuels-Dennis, PhD, MN, RN
Dr. Joan Samuels-Dennis
PhD, MN, RN
Verified Verified
Brampton, ON L6P
The Pain Point Is The Turning Point. Our clients come to our practice because are supposed to go in a new direction. The problems is the pain & the overwhelm is blinding and they don’t know which way to turn. The anxiety you feel is a Do or DIE signal–choose to live again or die with the devil you know. With over 20 years of experience, we’ve worked with individuals, couples, and families to help them break free from traumatic responses, toxic relationships, and unfulfilling patterns that keep them stuck. We follow the 3/7 rule. In 3 sessions, we end your pain; in 7 sessions, we give you the tools & insights to make lasting change.
The Pain Point Is The Turning Point. Our clients come to our practice because are supposed to go in a new direction. The problems is the pain & the overwhelm is blinding and they don’t know which way to turn. The anxiety you feel is a Do or DIE signal–choose to live again or die with the devil you know. With over 20 years of experience, we’ve worked with individuals, couples, and families to help them break free from traumatic responses, toxic relationships, and unfulfilling patterns that keep them stuck. We follow the 3/7 rule. In 3 sessions, we end your pain; in 7 sessions, we give you the tools & insights to make lasting change.
(289) 276-7202 View (289) 276-7202
Photo of Alison Colavecchia, Psychological Associate, MA, CPsych, Assoc
Alison Colavecchia
Psychological Associate, MA, CPsych, Assoc
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I enjoy working with clients who appreciate that in getting to their best selves and quality of life must look at their whole health. Life is hard and all the more challenging when we aren't taking great care of ourselves physically, emotionally, nutritionally, financially, spiritually or mentally. Learning how to DO things differently matters given that just wanting and talking about change simply isn't enough. Helping clients understand and heal in their relationships past and present is key to building a solid foundation that supports better overall health and quality of life.
I enjoy working with clients who appreciate that in getting to their best selves and quality of life must look at their whole health. Life is hard and all the more challenging when we aren't taking great care of ourselves physically, emotionally, nutritionally, financially, spiritually or mentally. Learning how to DO things differently matters given that just wanting and talking about change simply isn't enough. Helping clients understand and heal in their relationships past and present is key to building a solid foundation that supports better overall health and quality of life.
(226) 457-5597 View (226) 457-5597
Photo of Shristi Shrivastva, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
Shristi Shrivastva
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L7A
As a therapist, my ideal client is someone who may be navigating life's challenges—whether it’s dealing with trauma, stress, anxiety, or major life transitions. They might feel stuck, overwhelmed, or unsure about how to move forward. My clients come with a variety of concerns, but they all share a common goal: to regain a sense of control, heal from past wounds, and find balance in their lives. They want to feel understood, supported, and empowered to create lasting change, but sometimes they just need the right space and support to begin the journey.
As a therapist, my ideal client is someone who may be navigating life's challenges—whether it’s dealing with trauma, stress, anxiety, or major life transitions. They might feel stuck, overwhelmed, or unsure about how to move forward. My clients come with a variety of concerns, but they all share a common goal: to regain a sense of control, heal from past wounds, and find balance in their lives. They want to feel understood, supported, and empowered to create lasting change, but sometimes they just need the right space and support to begin the journey.
(365) 536-2176 View (365) 536-2176
Photo of Craig Fenwick, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, M Div, RP
Craig Fenwick
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, M Div, RP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am not currently accepting any new clients at this time. Thankyou for your interest. Are you struggling with overwhelming emotions, addictions, or depression? Have you experienced some form of trauma and are struggling to cope? Together we will explore underlying reasons behind your struggles and equip you with strategies to better manage the challenges you are facing. Using a variety of proven psychotherapeutic approaches, I will support you mentally and emotionally as you move toward a preferred view of yourself with life choices that are more in line with your values.
I am not currently accepting any new clients at this time. Thankyou for your interest. Are you struggling with overwhelming emotions, addictions, or depression? Have you experienced some form of trauma and are struggling to cope? Together we will explore underlying reasons behind your struggles and equip you with strategies to better manage the challenges you are facing. Using a variety of proven psychotherapeutic approaches, I will support you mentally and emotionally as you move toward a preferred view of yourself with life choices that are more in line with your values.
(289) 768-9320 View (289) 768-9320
Photo of Renee Robinson, Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
Renee Robinson
Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L6X
Questioning your self-worth and purpose in life? Are your relationships in jeopardy due to past traumas and life stressors? Are you feeling anxious, "stuck" and don't know where to turn? You are not alone! Your story needs to be heard and validated, as bottling these feelings inside often leads to more suffering. My specialty is working with individuals who experience different forms of anxiety, relationship tension, childhood and generational trauma. In this trusting and therapeutic relationship, each individual will develop effective and sustainable coping skills that will bring clarity and healing.
Questioning your self-worth and purpose in life? Are your relationships in jeopardy due to past traumas and life stressors? Are you feeling anxious, "stuck" and don't know where to turn? You are not alone! Your story needs to be heard and validated, as bottling these feelings inside often leads to more suffering. My specialty is working with individuals who experience different forms of anxiety, relationship tension, childhood and generational trauma. In this trusting and therapeutic relationship, each individual will develop effective and sustainable coping skills that will bring clarity and healing.
(289) 217-8660 View (289) 217-8660
Photo of Tahira Jibeen, Psychologist, PhD, C Psych
Tahira Jibeen
Psychologist, PhD, C Psych
Verified Verified
Online Only
You find yourself struggling to reach your goals and the life you have always dreamt about. The pressures of life block you from finding the freedom you crave. You feel over-whelmed with work, bills, caring for loved ones, and not enough time to do it all. It seems you are trapped. Low self-esteem, worry, and negative thoughts are stuck in your head. The truth is life can be much better. I know what it is like to feel anxious and down, trying to juggle it all to just to survive to the next day. My work is dedicated to making sure my clients don't stay trapped.
You find yourself struggling to reach your goals and the life you have always dreamt about. The pressures of life block you from finding the freedom you crave. You feel over-whelmed with work, bills, caring for loved ones, and not enough time to do it all. It seems you are trapped. Low self-esteem, worry, and negative thoughts are stuck in your head. The truth is life can be much better. I know what it is like to feel anxious and down, trying to juggle it all to just to survive to the next day. My work is dedicated to making sure my clients don't stay trapped.
(437) 371-5848 View (437) 371-5848
Photo of Willa Whiteman-Saunders, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Willa Whiteman-Saunders
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
As a psychotherapist with over 26 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and families, I have developed a deep understanding of the unique challenges individuals and families face today. I approach therapy from a culturally sensitive perspective, recognizing and respecting the diversity of backgrounds and experiences each client brings. If you or a family member is struggling with anxiety, depression, life transition, grief, and other concerns, I can help.
As a psychotherapist with over 26 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and families, I have developed a deep understanding of the unique challenges individuals and families face today. I approach therapy from a culturally sensitive perspective, recognizing and respecting the diversity of backgrounds and experiences each client brings. If you or a family member is struggling with anxiety, depression, life transition, grief, and other concerns, I can help.
(289) 276-6862 View (289) 276-6862
Photo of Jaswant Kaur Bajwa, Registered Psychotherapist, AWCCA, BA, MA, PhD, (CRPO), RP
Jaswant Kaur Bajwa
Registered Psychotherapist, AWCCA, BA, MA, PhD, (CRPO), RP
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am here for you, working with clients from diverse backgrounds dealing with various psychosocial stressors, identity issues, relational dynamics both in their personal and/ work life. I work with clients who are seeking to make sense of their lived experiences, deal and recover from feelings of disempowerment and want to live their life with dignity, respect, and hope. My clients have history of trauma, PTSD, intergenerational issues, parenting, mental health issues, work stressors, conflict, parenting issues, refugee and immigration issues, burnout, discrimination, workplace violence & harassment issues.
I am here for you, working with clients from diverse backgrounds dealing with various psychosocial stressors, identity issues, relational dynamics both in their personal and/ work life. I work with clients who are seeking to make sense of their lived experiences, deal and recover from feelings of disempowerment and want to live their life with dignity, respect, and hope. My clients have history of trauma, PTSD, intergenerational issues, parenting, mental health issues, work stressors, conflict, parenting issues, refugee and immigration issues, burnout, discrimination, workplace violence & harassment issues.
(289) 276-8307 View (289) 276-8307
Photo of Dr. Jasmine Khattra, Psychologist under supervised practice, PhD, CPsych
Dr. Jasmine Khattra
Psychologist under supervised practice, PhD, CPsych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L6W
I provide evidence-based psychotherapy for anxiety, stress life transitions (e.g., career, postpartum, health-related), obsessions and compulsions, body image, trauma related to relationships/family, emotion management, relationship challenges, depression, self-identity/self-esteem issues, and issues related to personal development. I welcome opportunities to work with clients from diverse ethnic, racial, gender, sexual, ability, and faith backgrounds.
I provide evidence-based psychotherapy for anxiety, stress life transitions (e.g., career, postpartum, health-related), obsessions and compulsions, body image, trauma related to relationships/family, emotion management, relationship challenges, depression, self-identity/self-esteem issues, and issues related to personal development. I welcome opportunities to work with clients from diverse ethnic, racial, gender, sexual, ability, and faith backgrounds.
(289) 402-5064 View (289) 402-5064
Photo of Angeli Culver, Registered Social Worker, RSW, MSW, BSW
Angeli Culver
Registered Social Worker, RSW, MSW, BSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L6T
A safe space to explore emotions, feelings, and perspectives without judgment. That’s what you can expect from each session with Angeli Sareen, MSW RSW, who has built her practice on a foundation of compassion and understanding. Every interaction is conducted through an empathetic lens, allowing clients to embark fully on their healing journey in an environment that is comfortable and welcoming. Angeli supports her clients with developing strong interpersonal communication skills so they can feel at ease when expressing their emotions to themselves, friends, and loved ones.
A safe space to explore emotions, feelings, and perspectives without judgment. That’s what you can expect from each session with Angeli Sareen, MSW RSW, who has built her practice on a foundation of compassion and understanding. Every interaction is conducted through an empathetic lens, allowing clients to embark fully on their healing journey in an environment that is comfortable and welcoming. Angeli supports her clients with developing strong interpersonal communication skills so they can feel at ease when expressing their emotions to themselves, friends, and loved ones.
(289) 302-8506 View (289) 302-8506
Photo of Harrison Mungal Bth. Msw. McC. Ph.d. Psy.d. Rsw., Registered Social Worker, PhD, PsyD
Harrison Mungal Bth. Msw. McC. Ph.d. Psy.d. Rsw.
Registered Social Worker, PhD, PsyD
Verified Verified
Brampton, ON L6W
With dual doctorates in Clinical Psychology and Philosophy in Social Work, as well as master's degrees in Social Work and Counselling, Harrison is a seasoned therapist specializing in mental health, addictions, and family dynamics. Recognized as a leading cognitive therapy workshop presenter, he has spoken globally and authored over 30 books. Harrison employs a science-backed, creative approach to treatment, providing training and consultations to various community partners, including universities, medical professionals, police officers, EMS, firefighters, nurses, SWs, psychotherapists, psychologists, LGBTQ, and the general public.
With dual doctorates in Clinical Psychology and Philosophy in Social Work, as well as master's degrees in Social Work and Counselling, Harrison is a seasoned therapist specializing in mental health, addictions, and family dynamics. Recognized as a leading cognitive therapy workshop presenter, he has spoken globally and authored over 30 books. Harrison employs a science-backed, creative approach to treatment, providing training and consultations to various community partners, including universities, medical professionals, police officers, EMS, firefighters, nurses, SWs, psychotherapists, psychologists, LGBTQ, and the general public.
(844) 382-8975 View (844) 382-8975
Photo of Tharshiga Elankeeran, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Tharshiga Elankeeran
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Online Only
It is my honor to sit in the passengers' seat while you control the steering wheel of your life. Despite all the chaos you may have been through, I firmly believe that you are the expert on you. With all that happens, sometimes we lose ourselves and live a life incongruent with our values. Naturally, we start to feel depressed, anxious, angry etc. I assist and empower your true essence in order for you to make life affirming decisions that align with your values, and ultimately live a wholehearted life. We surpass focusing on the issue that brought you in to therapy, to making and reaching life goals.
It is my honor to sit in the passengers' seat while you control the steering wheel of your life. Despite all the chaos you may have been through, I firmly believe that you are the expert on you. With all that happens, sometimes we lose ourselves and live a life incongruent with our values. Naturally, we start to feel depressed, anxious, angry etc. I assist and empower your true essence in order for you to make life affirming decisions that align with your values, and ultimately live a wholehearted life. We surpass focusing on the issue that brought you in to therapy, to making and reaching life goals.
(647) 370-0282 View (647) 370-0282
Photo of Dawn Griffith - The Family Enhancement Centre, Registered Social Worker
The Family Enhancement Centre
Registered Social Worker
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L6R
We understand that everyone's life is very different from one another. Clients have different needs as they all have different experiences and situations. Each client gets a customized approach that will help them heal and grow from their trauma and problems in life. We specialize in individual counselling (depression, anxiety, trauma and PTSD), Child and youth counselling, couple and family counselling, indigenous counselling for youth and adults, counselling for refugees and veterans, career counselling, anger management co-parenting, and online counselling and etc.
We understand that everyone's life is very different from one another. Clients have different needs as they all have different experiences and situations. Each client gets a customized approach that will help them heal and grow from their trauma and problems in life. We specialize in individual counselling (depression, anxiety, trauma and PTSD), Child and youth counselling, couple and family counselling, indigenous counselling for youth and adults, counselling for refugees and veterans, career counselling, anger management co-parenting, and online counselling and etc.
(289) 677-1836 View (289) 677-1836
Photo of Celine Williams-Tracey - Awakening Counselling and Consulting Services Inc., Registered Social Worker, HBSW, MSW, RSW
Awakening Counselling and Consulting Services Inc.
Registered Social Worker, HBSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you feeling alone? Are you feeling emotionally stuck? Are you feeling as if you are coasting and not reaching your goals? Are you feeling uncertain about your life journey? Are you wanting to heal from trauma and struggles that have continued to impact your daily life? Do you feel emotionally and mentally debilitated? What are your ultimate internal life goal(s)? Awakening Counselling offers a safe and relaxing space to process and delve deep into the inner workings of the self and to ultimately achieve peace of mind. Give us a call or message us for more information.
Are you feeling alone? Are you feeling emotionally stuck? Are you feeling as if you are coasting and not reaching your goals? Are you feeling uncertain about your life journey? Are you wanting to heal from trauma and struggles that have continued to impact your daily life? Do you feel emotionally and mentally debilitated? What are your ultimate internal life goal(s)? Awakening Counselling offers a safe and relaxing space to process and delve deep into the inner workings of the self and to ultimately achieve peace of mind. Give us a call or message us for more information.
(226) 773-4623 View (226) 773-4623
Photo of Aliya Dowlut - Exalted Mind & Wellness Inc., Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, BA
Exalted Mind & Wellness Inc.
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, BA
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L6T
Our mission at Exalted Mind & Wellness is to support individuals in providing psychological, emotional/mental care to heal and improve your life. The name Aliya, translates to "Exalted" "One who climbs upwards", a meaning that has played an important role throughout my journey. When one struggles with mental health concerns, they often feel down and not like themselves; nor may they view themselves in positive regards, our vision is to empower every individual through to "ascend forward" and strengthen their abilities to overcome their mental health challenges, and to start viewing themselves positively climbing upwards.
Our mission at Exalted Mind & Wellness is to support individuals in providing psychological, emotional/mental care to heal and improve your life. The name Aliya, translates to "Exalted" "One who climbs upwards", a meaning that has played an important role throughout my journey. When one struggles with mental health concerns, they often feel down and not like themselves; nor may they view themselves in positive regards, our vision is to empower every individual through to "ascend forward" and strengthen their abilities to overcome their mental health challenges, and to start viewing themselves positively climbing upwards.
(289) 804-6096 View (289) 804-6096
Photo of Aastha Jain, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, MPhil
Aastha Jain
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, MPhil
Verified Verified
Online Only
Coming to therapy is not an easy decision to make for some of us. One wonders if one's problems are "big" enough. Diagnostically some of these issues might be depression, unexplained anxiety, panic attacks, trauma, personality disorder, bipolar disorder and the like. On the inside it might look & feel like identity related issues, a sense of feeling "stuck", feeling of emptiness, difficulty in relationships, feeling not in control of oneself. Other times one might have had therapy in the past and feels that the gains made were short term and not lasting, and one desires a change in oneself that feels more lasting & substantial.
Coming to therapy is not an easy decision to make for some of us. One wonders if one's problems are "big" enough. Diagnostically some of these issues might be depression, unexplained anxiety, panic attacks, trauma, personality disorder, bipolar disorder and the like. On the inside it might look & feel like identity related issues, a sense of feeling "stuck", feeling of emptiness, difficulty in relationships, feeling not in control of oneself. Other times one might have had therapy in the past and feels that the gains made were short term and not lasting, and one desires a change in oneself that feels more lasting & substantial.
(289) 302-0498 View (289) 302-0498
Photo of Bernadette Street - Street Therapy, Registered Psychotherapist, MPsy, RP, (CRPO), CCC
Street Therapy
Registered Psychotherapist, MPsy, RP, (CRPO), CCC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Brampton, ON L6W
Operating for 16+ years, Street Therapy is a group practice, providing mental health services for clients across the lifespan. Our clinicians come from diverse academic, religious, spiritual, and cultural backgrounds, practicing within neurodiversity and anti-oppressive frameworks. We strive to provide a safe space for clinicians and clients alike to explore and engage in collaborative, and respectful, psychotherapeutic relationships. Bernadette Street, clinical supervisor and director of Street Therapy, has over 15 years of experience working with children, youth and adults. Her expertise informs the work of our team.
Operating for 16+ years, Street Therapy is a group practice, providing mental health services for clients across the lifespan. Our clinicians come from diverse academic, religious, spiritual, and cultural backgrounds, practicing within neurodiversity and anti-oppressive frameworks. We strive to provide a safe space for clinicians and clients alike to explore and engage in collaborative, and respectful, psychotherapeutic relationships. Bernadette Street, clinical supervisor and director of Street Therapy, has over 15 years of experience working with children, youth and adults. Her expertise informs the work of our team.
(905) 463-2069 View (905) 463-2069
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Dissociative Disorders (DID) Counsellors

How does therapy for dissociative disorders work?

Dissociation may be triggered by stress or other upsetting circumstances, and therapy can address the traumatic events at the core of an individual’s dissociation. Understanding why a person may dissociate can help the therapist and the individual come up with alternative methods of coping. A person with a dissociative disorder may get stuck on negative thinking, for example, and treatment like cognitive behavioral therapy is a gold standard for breaking such thinking. And dialectical behavior therapy, for example, can help a person manage their anguish through better emotion regulation.

Which therapies are best for dissociative disorders?

Specific approaches used by professionals include cognitive behavioral, dialectical behavior, psychodynamic, schema therapies, among others. Cognitive behavioral and dialectical behavior therapies are two widely used therapies that can help individuals with painful memories and past traumas. These therapies work to integrate an individual's different identities into one person.

Are there specific medications for dissociation?

There are no specific medications prescribed for dissociative disorders. However, psychosis, depression, anxiety, and/or panic often co-occur in dissociative disorders. A psychiatrist may prescribe medications for any accompanying symptom—which may include antipsychotics like aripiprazole, antidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or anti-anxiety drugs like benzodiazepines.

How often and how long are therapy sessions?

Like any type of therapy, sessions depend on the individual. Patients may see improvement within 15 to 20 sessions, at an average of 50 minutes per session, others may opt for 20 to 30 sessions over, perhaps, a six-month period. There are still other patients, especially those who have co-occurring conditions like depression and anxiety, who may need to continue sessions for up to 12 to 18 months.