Therapists in Mount Pearl, NL

Photo of Sandie J Cook - The Creative Mind Psychology Services, PhD, RPsych, Psychologist
The Creative Mind Psychology Services
Psychologist, PhD, RPsych
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
I am passionate about the field of psychology and appreciate that life is complicated.  Sometimes we need support and guidance from professionals to help navigate the roller coasters of emotions that we find ourselves on.  I assess and treat individuals with a variety of mental health concerns, including individuals with moderate to severe Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).  If you think I might be a good fit to help you or one of your loved ones, then please reach out.  I'll be happy to hear from you.
I am passionate about the field of psychology and appreciate that life is complicated.  Sometimes we need support and guidance from professionals to help navigate the roller coasters of emotions that we find ourselves on.  I assess and treat individuals with a variety of mental health concerns, including individuals with moderate to severe Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).  If you think I might be a good fit to help you or one of your loved ones, then please reach out.  I'll be happy to hear from you.
(709) 703-0748 View (709) 703-0748
Photo of Lesley Vaters, MACP, RCC, Counsellor
Lesley Vaters
Counsellor, MACP, RCC
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Lesley has spent the last 18 years working with adults and children in a number of capacities including counselling, social development and child behavioral modification.
Lesley has spent the last 18 years working with adults and children in a number of capacities including counselling, social development and child behavioral modification.
(709) 704-6606 View (709) 704-6606
Photo of Olivia Smith, MA, ND, RP(Q), Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Olivia Smith
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA, ND, RP(Q)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
I love working with people! If you feel like you are overwhelmed, life is unravelling, you are anxious, have a lack of motivation, are stressed or just generally at a loss, these are things we can approach together. Through encouragement and non-judgmental support, you can access your own strength, skills, and personal expertise to achieve personal empowerment and wellness.
I love working with people! If you feel like you are overwhelmed, life is unravelling, you are anxious, have a lack of motivation, are stressed or just generally at a loss, these are things we can approach together. Through encouragement and non-judgmental support, you can access your own strength, skills, and personal expertise to achieve personal empowerment and wellness.
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Photo of Lucy Bradley - Rambler Counselling NL - Lucy Bradley, BSc, MEd, ND, Counsellor
Rambler Counselling NL - Lucy Bradley
Counsellor, BSc, MEd, ND
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
I have a special interest in working with adults struggling with relationship challenges, career and life transitions. My personal lived experiences within toxic relationships have provided me with a compassionate lens that allows my clients to feel validated and understood. Allowing space for new perspectives on healthy relationships can create new paths to greater joy. As a special needs parent and educator, I also work with parents and teens who are challenged by new or ongoing diagnoses, including ADHD, Specific Learning Disorders, Autism and mild to profound delays.
I have a special interest in working with adults struggling with relationship challenges, career and life transitions. My personal lived experiences within toxic relationships have provided me with a compassionate lens that allows my clients to feel validated and understood. Allowing space for new perspectives on healthy relationships can create new paths to greater joy. As a special needs parent and educator, I also work with parents and teens who are challenged by new or ongoing diagnoses, including ADHD, Specific Learning Disorders, Autism and mild to profound delays.
(709) 301-2982 View (709) 301-2982
Photo of Lisa J. Hoffe, MGS, MEd, CCC, ND, Counsellor
Lisa J. Hoffe
Counsellor, MGS, MEd, CCC, ND
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Giving some prior thought about your expectations for counselling is helpful, especially the roles for helper and client and their working alliance, and your goals for the process. It's important to choose a counsellor that best fits you. I see my role as 'on your team', yet not the manager or coach. You are the expert on you. I prefer a ‘level playing field’, so I endeavour to keep things open and transparent as possible. Since I think you already possess skills and strategies to tackle challenges ahead, our work together is about uncovering strengths, strategies and making a game plan together so 'wins' are truly yours.
Giving some prior thought about your expectations for counselling is helpful, especially the roles for helper and client and their working alliance, and your goals for the process. It's important to choose a counsellor that best fits you. I see my role as 'on your team', yet not the manager or coach. You are the expert on you. I prefer a ‘level playing field’, so I endeavour to keep things open and transparent as possible. Since I think you already possess skills and strategies to tackle challenges ahead, our work together is about uncovering strengths, strategies and making a game plan together so 'wins' are truly yours.
(709) 739-7979 View (709) 739-7979
Photo of Anna McCully, MSW, RSW, BSW, Registered Social Worker
Anna McCully
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, BSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Not accepting new clients
I aim to build a collaborative, reparative relationship and have a non-directive style. You can expect careful listening, emotional attunement and willingness to authentically engage with you. I enjoy bringing in new ideas from ongoing training in both evidence-based and emerging practices and will integrate a variety of approaches, however I typically do not provide highly structured treatment. We will mutually agree upon goals for our time together, and they may shift as therapy progresses.
I aim to build a collaborative, reparative relationship and have a non-directive style. You can expect careful listening, emotional attunement and willingness to authentically engage with you. I enjoy bringing in new ideas from ongoing training in both evidence-based and emerging practices and will integrate a variety of approaches, however I typically do not provide highly structured treatment. We will mutually agree upon goals for our time together, and they may shift as therapy progresses.
(709) 500-2618 View (709) 500-2618
Photo of Karen Clarke, BA, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Karen Clarke
Registered Social Worker, BA, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
I work primarily with parents, soon-to-be parents, and those trying to conceive who wish to improve their wellbeing. Parental wellbeing is the main determining factor for infant and child wellbeing and I work with people to prevent postpartum issues by enhancing their wellbeing prior to becoming a parent and supporting their wellbeing during their transition into parenting and beyond. I also help parents (at any stage of parenthood) through hard things and help them take care of their families by taking care of themselves.
I work primarily with parents, soon-to-be parents, and those trying to conceive who wish to improve their wellbeing. Parental wellbeing is the main determining factor for infant and child wellbeing and I work with people to prevent postpartum issues by enhancing their wellbeing prior to becoming a parent and supporting their wellbeing during their transition into parenting and beyond. I also help parents (at any stage of parenthood) through hard things and help them take care of their families by taking care of themselves.
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Photo of Shannon O'Dea, MEd, PsyD, RPsych, Psychologist
Shannon O'Dea
Psychologist, MEd, PsyD, RPsych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Not accepting new clients
Not currently taking new clients. Please see my affiliated practice at Insight Therapy and Assessment Services Inc, for the availability of alternate clinicians.
Not currently taking new clients. Please see my affiliated practice at Insight Therapy and Assessment Services Inc, for the availability of alternate clinicians.
(709) 703-8472 View (709) 703-8472
Photo of Robin Martin - Songbird Counselling, CCC, MACP, Counsellor
Songbird Counselling
Counsellor, CCC, MACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
There are so many experiences in life that can cause us to lose touch with ourselves. You may feel like the weight of the world is on your shoulders and you’re unable to relax. If you've had to be the one keeping it together and supporting other people, you may be here because you feel like you're just treading water with no direction or sense of safety. You might find yourself being overwhelmed with shame or guilt when you try to do things for yourself. Therapy can be a place for you to finally let those walls down, let go of the burden to be "the strong one" and reconnect with yourself.
There are so many experiences in life that can cause us to lose touch with ourselves. You may feel like the weight of the world is on your shoulders and you’re unable to relax. If you've had to be the one keeping it together and supporting other people, you may be here because you feel like you're just treading water with no direction or sense of safety. You might find yourself being overwhelmed with shame or guilt when you try to do things for yourself. Therapy can be a place for you to finally let those walls down, let go of the burden to be "the strong one" and reconnect with yourself.
(709) 499-0625 View (709) 499-0625
Photo of Cortez Hancock - Priority Health Counselling, MEd, CCC, ND, Counsellor
Priority Health Counselling
Counsellor, MEd, CCC, ND
Verified Verified
Online Only
Today you have taken the first step to getting your life back. I know that mental health issues and life circumstances can leave you feeling overwhelmed, out of control, and without hope. BUT, don't believe everything your mind tells you! Regardless of the issues or circumstances that have brought you here, starting right now, you are on the road to recovery. Together, we will work to build the knowledge and skills that will enable you to manage and even overcome your issues, so you can start living the rich, meaningful life you want, today.
Today you have taken the first step to getting your life back. I know that mental health issues and life circumstances can leave you feeling overwhelmed, out of control, and without hope. BUT, don't believe everything your mind tells you! Regardless of the issues or circumstances that have brought you here, starting right now, you are on the road to recovery. Together, we will work to build the knowledge and skills that will enable you to manage and even overcome your issues, so you can start living the rich, meaningful life you want, today.
(709) 700-0535 View (709) 700-0535
Photo of Kristan Barnes, BSc, MA, CCC, RP-Qual, Counsellor
Kristan Barnes
Counsellor, BSc, MA, CCC, RP-Qual
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Not accepting new clients
Hello! My name is Kristan and I am glad you're here! At times it can be difficult to determine what we are looking for or what we need, I am an empathetic and receptive therapist who is determined to help you navigate your way through life in a way that works best for you. It is incredibly important to me that my clients seeking therapeutic intervention experience a safe and non-judgemental environment to share, heal, and gain realistic and effective skills to use outside of the office.
Hello! My name is Kristan and I am glad you're here! At times it can be difficult to determine what we are looking for or what we need, I am an empathetic and receptive therapist who is determined to help you navigate your way through life in a way that works best for you. It is incredibly important to me that my clients seeking therapeutic intervention experience a safe and non-judgemental environment to share, heal, and gain realistic and effective skills to use outside of the office.
(709) 703-0624 View (709) 703-0624
Photo of Laura Parsons, BSc, MEd, DCP(c), CCC, PMH-C, Counsellor
Laura Parsons
Counsellor, BSc, MEd, DCP(c), CCC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Starting therapy can be overwhelming- I get it! It’s important to me that my practice is a safe and inviting space, trauma informed, and free of judgment. Come in and sit with a complementary refreshment and relax before session. We support children, teens, adults and couples. Whatever your struggle is, you don’t have to be alone. With flexible online booking and virtual therapy, Repose Wellness Collective St. John’s makes it easy to access a team of specialized Counsellors, Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologists (SLP), and Registered Psychologists offering ADHD, Autism, Learning and Behaviour Assessment.
Starting therapy can be overwhelming- I get it! It’s important to me that my practice is a safe and inviting space, trauma informed, and free of judgment. Come in and sit with a complementary refreshment and relax before session. We support children, teens, adults and couples. Whatever your struggle is, you don’t have to be alone. With flexible online booking and virtual therapy, Repose Wellness Collective St. John’s makes it easy to access a team of specialized Counsellors, Social Workers, Speech Language Pathologists (SLP), and Registered Psychologists offering ADHD, Autism, Learning and Behaviour Assessment.
(709) 910-5405 View (709) 910-5405
Photo of Kaitlyn Hollett, MA, CCC, Counsellor
Kaitlyn Hollett
Counsellor, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Hi, I’m Kaitlyn—a warm, curious, and down-to-earth therapist. I strive to create a safe, inclusive space where you can explore your inner world without judgment. Together, we’ll honour all parts of who you are, building on strengths while creating space for healing. Our sessions will be open and collaborative, offering ease and support as we focus on what matters most to you. I’m here to truly listen and empower you on your journey.
Hi, I’m Kaitlyn—a warm, curious, and down-to-earth therapist. I strive to create a safe, inclusive space where you can explore your inner world without judgment. Together, we’ll honour all parts of who you are, building on strengths while creating space for healing. Our sessions will be open and collaborative, offering ease and support as we focus on what matters most to you. I’m here to truly listen and empower you on your journey.
(709) 501-5039 View (709) 501-5039
Photo of Tracey Chapman, MEd, CCC, ND, Counsellor
Tracey Chapman
Counsellor, MEd, CCC, ND
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Are you struggling in this crazy world? Do you feel anxious, sad, frustrated, angry, overwhelmed, and/or tired of it all? Do you feel lost and alone, that no one understands you, that you are fighting your struggles alone? Is it difficult to muster the motivation and energy to do things that you once enjoyed? Are you constantly embroiled in conflict with others? Do you wish things were better, that you felt better, that the pain, sadness, and conflict would go away and be replaced with happiness, peace, contentment, and joy?
Are you struggling in this crazy world? Do you feel anxious, sad, frustrated, angry, overwhelmed, and/or tired of it all? Do you feel lost and alone, that no one understands you, that you are fighting your struggles alone? Is it difficult to muster the motivation and energy to do things that you once enjoyed? Are you constantly embroiled in conflict with others? Do you wish things were better, that you felt better, that the pain, sadness, and conflict would go away and be replaced with happiness, peace, contentment, and joy?
(709) 702-6225 View (709) 702-6225
Photo of Shannon O'Dea - Insight Therapy and Assessment Services Inc. , RPsych, CCC, Psychologist
Insight Therapy and Assessment Services Inc.
Psychologist, RPsych, CCC
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Immediate openings for counselling and assessment! We are a group of psychologists, clinical social workers, and certified counsellors that offer therapy and assessment services to individuals age 12 and up. Our team members are trained in a variety of modalities and create a safe space for you to explore concerns or current life problems. We are taking new clients for both in-person and online/phone appointments. Have a look at our gallery for a listing of our clinicians or send an email to inquire. We currently have no wait time for counselling. Please visits our website at insighttherapynl.ca
Immediate openings for counselling and assessment! We are a group of psychologists, clinical social workers, and certified counsellors that offer therapy and assessment services to individuals age 12 and up. Our team members are trained in a variety of modalities and create a safe space for you to explore concerns or current life problems. We are taking new clients for both in-person and online/phone appointments. Have a look at our gallery for a listing of our clinicians or send an email to inquire. We currently have no wait time for counselling. Please visits our website at insighttherapynl.ca
(709) 309-0318 View (709) 309-0318
Photo of Candace Clarke, BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Candace Clarke
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
I offer an authentic, non-judgmental, relational approach to therapy, and prioritize openness and collaboration in the therapeutic relationship. Acknowledging and appreciating the uniqueness of individual circumstances, I employ an individual approach to practice. I am a trauma informed, and strengths focused clinician, working from an anti-oppressive framework, who believes an effective therapeutic relationship is one of the greatest vehicles for change. Each individual is the expert of their own life, and therefore sessions are client focused and client paced.
I offer an authentic, non-judgmental, relational approach to therapy, and prioritize openness and collaboration in the therapeutic relationship. Acknowledging and appreciating the uniqueness of individual circumstances, I employ an individual approach to practice. I am a trauma informed, and strengths focused clinician, working from an anti-oppressive framework, who believes an effective therapeutic relationship is one of the greatest vehicles for change. Each individual is the expert of their own life, and therefore sessions are client focused and client paced.
(709) 700-3063 View (709) 700-3063
Photo of Robyn MacDonald, BA,  BSW, MSW, RSW, Registered Social Worker
Robyn MacDonald
Registered Social Worker, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! My name is Robyn MacDonald, and I appreciate how challenging it can be to reach out for support. My area of focus is supporting individuals, adults, families, and groups with interpersonal conflict, anxiety, self-worth, and addictions. Through my experience, I have worked alongside youth and their families regarding issues with bullying, abuse, mental health challenges, school refusals, substance use, family conflict, building motivation, and achieving goals.
Hello! My name is Robyn MacDonald, and I appreciate how challenging it can be to reach out for support. My area of focus is supporting individuals, adults, families, and groups with interpersonal conflict, anxiety, self-worth, and addictions. Through my experience, I have worked alongside youth and their families regarding issues with bullying, abuse, mental health challenges, school refusals, substance use, family conflict, building motivation, and achieving goals.
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Photo of Brad Yetman, MEd, CCC, ND, Counsellor
Brad Yetman
Counsellor, MEd, CCC, ND
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
I have experience working alongside adults, teens, and groups, and experience supporting people who have generalized anxiety, social anxiety, depression, and dealing with life stressors. I have further experience working with substance use, harm, and the impact that it has on people’s everyday lives. Lastly, I have an extensive background in the world of concussion, sports, especially hockey, and I am passionate about working with athletes, coaches, and teams, to help maximize their preparation, performance, and mental health in sport. I can help groups learn more about mental health and/or mental skills through presentations.
I have experience working alongside adults, teens, and groups, and experience supporting people who have generalized anxiety, social anxiety, depression, and dealing with life stressors. I have further experience working with substance use, harm, and the impact that it has on people’s everyday lives. Lastly, I have an extensive background in the world of concussion, sports, especially hockey, and I am passionate about working with athletes, coaches, and teams, to help maximize their preparation, performance, and mental health in sport. I can help groups learn more about mental health and/or mental skills through presentations.
(709) 703-8506 View (709) 703-8506
Photo of Michelle Snow - Michelle Snow Well Life, MEd , CCC, CHt , Counsellor
Michelle Snow Well Life
Counsellor, MEd , CCC, CHt
Verified Verified
Online Only
You have a big inner world right now that no one in your life has the capacity to fully understand much less than help you through. What you sense and pick-up from your outer world may also cause stress and overwhelm. You may not even know what it really is, or where it stems from beyond surface stuff. It’s a dilemma. One that is often internalized with confusion and doubt until one day the discomfort moves to a new level. Maybe that day is today... you’re getting ready, building courage to ask for help. Navigating the journey forward requires space, recognization, understanding and skill… and I'm here as your Seasoned Guide. - M.
You have a big inner world right now that no one in your life has the capacity to fully understand much less than help you through. What you sense and pick-up from your outer world may also cause stress and overwhelm. You may not even know what it really is, or where it stems from beyond surface stuff. It’s a dilemma. One that is often internalized with confusion and doubt until one day the discomfort moves to a new level. Maybe that day is today... you’re getting ready, building courage to ask for help. Navigating the journey forward requires space, recognization, understanding and skill… and I'm here as your Seasoned Guide. - M.
(709) 703-8492 View (709) 703-8492
Photo of Laura Gibbons, BA, MA, CCC, Counsellor
Laura Gibbons
Counsellor, BA, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
Mount Pearl, NL A1N
Throughout different stages in our lives, we are all faced with challenges that can sometimes become overwhelming and difficult to approach. You may feel lost, confused or even hopeless, and lack the insight or skills required to navigate this time in your life. My goal is to support you by providing a non-judgmental, safe and healing environment. I will introduce appropriate coping mechanisms specific to your treatment goals and utilize your strengths to create meaningful changes to move forward in a more positive direction.
Throughout different stages in our lives, we are all faced with challenges that can sometimes become overwhelming and difficult to approach. You may feel lost, confused or even hopeless, and lack the insight or skills required to navigate this time in your life. My goal is to support you by providing a non-judgmental, safe and healing environment. I will introduce appropriate coping mechanisms specific to your treatment goals and utilize your strengths to create meaningful changes to move forward in a more positive direction.
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See more therapy options for Mount Pearl

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Mount Pearl, NL

30+

Average cost per session

$140

Counsellors in Mount Pearl, NL who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
84% Relationship Issues
81% Depression
81% Stress
77% Coping Skills
77% Self Esteem
68% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Blue Cross
67% SunLife
67% Canada Life | Great-West Life

How Counsellors in Mount Pearl, NL see their clients

88% In Person and Online
12% Online Only

Gender breakdown

90% Female
7% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Mount Pearl?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.