Therapists in Guelph, ON

Photo of Stuart Cameron, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Stuart Cameron
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1H  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Imagine what it would be like to wake up with a sense of purpose, goals to achieve, and the ability to relax when it's needed. You would feel better about yourself and have more confidence because you'd truly be making taking care of yourself a priority. You would stop avoiding the things you wish you didn't and you'd finally get back to enjoying your life.
Imagine what it would be like to wake up with a sense of purpose, goals to achieve, and the ability to relax when it's needed. You would feel better about yourself and have more confidence because you'd truly be making taking care of yourself a priority. You would stop avoiding the things you wish you didn't and you'd finally get back to enjoying your life.
(548) 489-2231 x139 View (548) 489-2231 x139
Photo of Rebecca Ker, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Rebecca Ker
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
If you are experiencing anxiety that can be debilitating, the effects of trauma that has not been processed or is "stuck", life can seem like a mountain that is too high to climb. What you are doing now, by seeking help, is a huge first step. There is hope, and I can help you discover and strengthen the skills required to get you where you'd like to be.
If you are experiencing anxiety that can be debilitating, the effects of trauma that has not been processed or is "stuck", life can seem like a mountain that is too high to climb. What you are doing now, by seeking help, is a huge first step. There is hope, and I can help you discover and strengthen the skills required to get you where you'd like to be.
(888) 324-3761 View (888) 324-3761
Photo of Flourish Psychotherapy Services, Registered Psychotherapist in Guelph, ON
Flourish Psychotherapy Services
Registered Psychotherapist, RP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1H  (Online Only)
If you're feeling anxious, afraid or overwhelmed, you're not alone. These are some of the most common uncomfortable feelings people experience today. As a result, you may feel like you've lost your motivation or find yourself making excuses to avoid social situations. Perhaps you're experiencing conflict in your relationships or your negative self-talk is preventing you from moving forward. Perhaps you're one of many exhausted caregivers needing support. Regardless of your situation, learning to cope with difficult emotions can be hard. You need some relief but don't know where to start. I can help.
If you're feeling anxious, afraid or overwhelmed, you're not alone. These are some of the most common uncomfortable feelings people experience today. As a result, you may feel like you've lost your motivation or find yourself making excuses to avoid social situations. Perhaps you're experiencing conflict in your relationships or your negative self-talk is preventing you from moving forward. Perhaps you're one of many exhausted caregivers needing support. Regardless of your situation, learning to cope with difficult emotions can be hard. You need some relief but don't know where to start. I can help.
(226) 773-9142 View (226) 773-9142
Photo of Andra Gemmell, Registered Psychotherapist in Guelph, ON
Andra Gemmell
Registered Psychotherapist
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
Not accepting new clients
The uncertainty of today's world has left many individuals feeling overwhelmed, anxious, isolated, and unsure how to deal with life stressors. I am here to help provide a sense of direction and support adults who are experiencing all types of challenges, including anxiety, trauma, addictions, and self-esteem difficulties. Using a trauma-informed approach, I help you feel safe, grounded, and resourced before dealing with painful memories so that you do not feel overwhelmed in the present. My goal is to help you regain your peace-of-mind, overcome shame, and regain a sense of confidence in directing your life.
The uncertainty of today's world has left many individuals feeling overwhelmed, anxious, isolated, and unsure how to deal with life stressors. I am here to help provide a sense of direction and support adults who are experiencing all types of challenges, including anxiety, trauma, addictions, and self-esteem difficulties. Using a trauma-informed approach, I help you feel safe, grounded, and resourced before dealing with painful memories so that you do not feel overwhelmed in the present. My goal is to help you regain your peace-of-mind, overcome shame, and regain a sense of confidence in directing your life.
(548) 489-0246 x130 View (548) 489-0246 x130
Photo of Mary C. Manson, Registered Psychotherapist in Guelph, ON
Mary C. Manson
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, MTS, CCPA
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1L
Not accepting new clients
Almost all of us eventually have to work through something really hard. We need help finding our way to emotional health and personal contentment. I work with individuals and couples to rebuild relationships, understand and negotiate conflict, manage debilitating sadness, guilt, anger, anxiety, and general dis-ease. I can help you discover how you unconsciously sabotage what you say you want, and help you get what you yearn for most deeply. We have profound resources inside of us that sometimes get squished, and in a non-judgmental environment of warmth, openness and skilled inquiry, we can learn how to Live Life Better.
Almost all of us eventually have to work through something really hard. We need help finding our way to emotional health and personal contentment. I work with individuals and couples to rebuild relationships, understand and negotiate conflict, manage debilitating sadness, guilt, anger, anxiety, and general dis-ease. I can help you discover how you unconsciously sabotage what you say you want, and help you get what you yearn for most deeply. We have profound resources inside of us that sometimes get squished, and in a non-judgmental environment of warmth, openness and skilled inquiry, we can learn how to Live Life Better.
(855) 974-4407 View (855) 974-4407
Photo of Adam Adivi, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Guelph, ON
Adam Adivi
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1H  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Do you find that anxiety is overshadowing your daily life? Is it challenging for you to manage your emotions, especially when they seem intense or overwhelming? I can help! I am currently a student intern working under supervision while I'm completing a Masters of Arts in Counselling Psychology. Life's changes can be hard, but you don't have to face them alone. I'm here to support you through these transitions, helping you adapt and grow.
Do you find that anxiety is overshadowing your daily life? Is it challenging for you to manage your emotions, especially when they seem intense or overwhelming? I can help! I am currently a student intern working under supervision while I'm completing a Masters of Arts in Counselling Psychology. Life's changes can be hard, but you don't have to face them alone. I'm here to support you through these transitions, helping you adapt and grow.
(226) 909-3169 View (226) 909-3169
Photo of Emily Markes, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Guelph, ON
Emily Markes
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
Life can feel overwhelming at times - especially when you're faced with stressful changes like relationships ending, job loss, or moving away from family and friends. In times like these, you might be feeling anxious, ashamed, depressed, out of control, or fearful of moving forward in your life. You might even be making unhealthy choices you regret. You shouldn't have to feel alone in times like this. In working together, I can help meet you where you're at even when things feel dark and hopeless. Together, we can rebuild your hope in a better future and find ways to get back to living your life in a meaningful and satisfying way.
Life can feel overwhelming at times - especially when you're faced with stressful changes like relationships ending, job loss, or moving away from family and friends. In times like these, you might be feeling anxious, ashamed, depressed, out of control, or fearful of moving forward in your life. You might even be making unhealthy choices you regret. You shouldn't have to feel alone in times like this. In working together, I can help meet you where you're at even when things feel dark and hopeless. Together, we can rebuild your hope in a better future and find ways to get back to living your life in a meaningful and satisfying way.
(548) 900-9668 x126 View (548) 900-9668 x126
Photo of Alex Daechsel, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Guelph, ON
Alex Daechsel
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, BA
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1G  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients! Are you feeling stuck in familiar patterns, disconnected from yourself and others? I am passionate about helping you gain insight into your past experiences and how they impact you in your day-to-day, and will work with you to help you achieve a greater sense of balance and well-being. I offer a safe and non-judgmental space to those who are wanting to work through life’s challenges and barriers, and will collaborate with you on your treatment goals. I am trained in working with anxiety in its many forms, and will work with you to minimize heightened anxiety so you can feel more grounded and in control.
Accepting new clients! Are you feeling stuck in familiar patterns, disconnected from yourself and others? I am passionate about helping you gain insight into your past experiences and how they impact you in your day-to-day, and will work with you to help you achieve a greater sense of balance and well-being. I offer a safe and non-judgmental space to those who are wanting to work through life’s challenges and barriers, and will collaborate with you on your treatment goals. I am trained in working with anxiety in its many forms, and will work with you to minimize heightened anxiety so you can feel more grounded and in control.
View
Photo of Tara Maggiacomo, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Guelph, ON
Tara Maggiacomo
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1H  (Online Only)
I am passionate about helping adult survivors of childhood trauma navigate the complex journey towards healing. With a deep understanding of the profound impact trauma can have on one's life, I specialize in supporting individuals struggling with symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, depression, attachment issues, addictions, and eating disorders. Through collaborative exploration and insight-oriented therapy, I work alongside my clients to uncover the roots of their distress, develop healthier coping strategies, and cultivate a greater sense of self-awareness, self-worth, and resilience.
I am passionate about helping adult survivors of childhood trauma navigate the complex journey towards healing. With a deep understanding of the profound impact trauma can have on one's life, I specialize in supporting individuals struggling with symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, depression, attachment issues, addictions, and eating disorders. Through collaborative exploration and insight-oriented therapy, I work alongside my clients to uncover the roots of their distress, develop healthier coping strategies, and cultivate a greater sense of self-awareness, self-worth, and resilience.
(289) 272-6986 View (289) 272-6986
Photo of Jaimi Woolsey, Pre-Licensed Professional in Guelph, ON
Jaimi Woolsey
Pre-Licensed Professional, CYCP, CYW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1E
Thanks for stopping by, taking the first step isn't easy. I am a Child & Youth Counsellor who has been working in the field for 16 years. Over the past few years, I have developed a special interest in working with children/youth managing their intense emotions. I thoroughly enjoy working with children/youth to build on internal strengths and skills while also developing new skills and perspectives to live a more balanced & fulfilling life. I can assist with such issues as anxiety, anger management, emotional regulation, problem-solving, friendship skills, bullying, self-esteem building and ADHD. I look forward to working with you!
Thanks for stopping by, taking the first step isn't easy. I am a Child & Youth Counsellor who has been working in the field for 16 years. Over the past few years, I have developed a special interest in working with children/youth managing their intense emotions. I thoroughly enjoy working with children/youth to build on internal strengths and skills while also developing new skills and perspectives to live a more balanced & fulfilling life. I can assist with such issues as anxiety, anger management, emotional regulation, problem-solving, friendship skills, bullying, self-esteem building and ADHD. I look forward to working with you!
(226) 407-0055 View (226) 407-0055
Photo of Sarah Sytsma, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Sarah Sytsma
Registered Social Worker, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
I believe that we are wired for growth and healing but we need the right environment! I deeply value the connection formed with clients in therapy and enjoy guiding clients through the process of healing and change in their lives. I will work with you to bring compassion and awareness to the thoughts and emotions that are overwhelming you or keeping you stuck and unable to move in your individual or relational journey.
I believe that we are wired for growth and healing but we need the right environment! I deeply value the connection formed with clients in therapy and enjoy guiding clients through the process of healing and change in their lives. I will work with you to bring compassion and awareness to the thoughts and emotions that are overwhelming you or keeping you stuck and unable to move in your individual or relational journey.
View
Photo of Guelph Psychology Centre in Guelph, ON
Guelph Psychology Centre
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1G
We are a group of highly skilled and understanding psychologists offering a breadth of psychological and related services to adults, adolescents, children, couples and families in the Guelph and surrounding areas. We are committed to providing the finest, broad range of psychological services to assist you in your emotional growth, physical health, and overall well-being. The psychologists at Guelph Psychology Centre are dedicated to providing quality psychological services to help you achieve your goals.
We are a group of highly skilled and understanding psychologists offering a breadth of psychological and related services to adults, adolescents, children, couples and families in the Guelph and surrounding areas. We are committed to providing the finest, broad range of psychological services to assist you in your emotional growth, physical health, and overall well-being. The psychologists at Guelph Psychology Centre are dedicated to providing quality psychological services to help you achieve your goals.
(226) 408-4838 View (226) 408-4838
Photo of Angie Collie, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Angie Collie
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1H
I am a registered Social Worker with the Ontario College of Social Workers. I previously worked in a child and adolescent outpatient psychiatry program where I gained valuable experience in providing support to children, adolescents and young adults with mental health. I currently work providing counselling support to students at the local university with emotional and mental health difficulties and offer the private counselling part-time. I am passionate about helping youth, adolescents and adults cope with anxiety, depression, and other emotional struggles which often get in the way of their quality of life.
I am a registered Social Worker with the Ontario College of Social Workers. I previously worked in a child and adolescent outpatient psychiatry program where I gained valuable experience in providing support to children, adolescents and young adults with mental health. I currently work providing counselling support to students at the local university with emotional and mental health difficulties and offer the private counselling part-time. I am passionate about helping youth, adolescents and adults cope with anxiety, depression, and other emotional struggles which often get in the way of their quality of life.
(877) 304-6405 View (877) 304-6405
Photo of Carlos Neves, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Carlos Neves
Registered Social Worker, MA, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
Life can challenge us in ways that leave us feeling overwhelmed and in emotional pain. Sometimes we need help to get back on track. Counselling is an opportunity to feel safe, respected, heard and appreciated for who you really are. It is a place to get perspective on your life, learn coping skills and to explore solutions that work for you.
Life can challenge us in ways that leave us feeling overwhelmed and in emotional pain. Sometimes we need help to get back on track. Counselling is an opportunity to feel safe, respected, heard and appreciated for who you really are. It is a place to get perspective on your life, learn coping skills and to explore solutions that work for you.
(226) 210-9793 View (226) 210-9793
Photo of Linda Perlis, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Linda Perlis
Registered Social Worker, Linda Perlis, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
I am a therapist who approaches clinical work with compassion and commitment. I treat each client as unique and offer modalities that might range from a single session to ongoing weekly support, depending on the circumstances. I tailor my therapeutic techniques to each client and provide problem solving, active listening and goal oriented therapy. I am experienced in a wide range of concerns, including anxiety and depression, relationships, family issues, school/jobs. I address issues resulting from separation and divorce through mediation, custody assessment and counselling.
I am a therapist who approaches clinical work with compassion and commitment. I treat each client as unique and offer modalities that might range from a single session to ongoing weekly support, depending on the circumstances. I tailor my therapeutic techniques to each client and provide problem solving, active listening and goal oriented therapy. I am experienced in a wide range of concerns, including anxiety and depression, relationships, family issues, school/jobs. I address issues resulting from separation and divorce through mediation, custody assessment and counselling.
(647) 370-7346 View (647) 370-7346
Photo of Lydia Forge, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Lydia Forge
Registered Social Worker, RSW
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
There comes a point in someone’s life where they decide, “enough is enough. Something has to change, and this change starts with me.” My ideal client is someone who is tired of old unhelpful repeated life patterns and who is determined to grow and become a better version of themselves. They are individuals who are ready to put in the work to see the results that will lead them to the life outcomes they long for. The issues I have worked for are addictions, men’s mental health, experiences from a multicultural lens, relational issues, and anxiety & coping skills.
There comes a point in someone’s life where they decide, “enough is enough. Something has to change, and this change starts with me.” My ideal client is someone who is tired of old unhelpful repeated life patterns and who is determined to grow and become a better version of themselves. They are individuals who are ready to put in the work to see the results that will lead them to the life outcomes they long for. The issues I have worked for are addictions, men’s mental health, experiences from a multicultural lens, relational issues, and anxiety & coping skills.
(548) 488-3106 x127 View (548) 488-3106 x127
Photo of Jennifer Faragitakis, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Guelph, ON
Jennifer Faragitakis
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BA, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1G  (Online Only)
Hi, I’m Jen! Do you struggle with low self-esteem, a lack of self-confidence, anxiety, self-criticism, or imposter syndrome? Would you like to enhance your meditation practice or heal from trauma? Or are you a therapist feeling overwhelmed, wanting support, or feeling the need to process present or past issues. If any of these statements resonate with you, I’m here to listen and help. I'm passionate about assisting women on their wellness journeys.
Hi, I’m Jen! Do you struggle with low self-esteem, a lack of self-confidence, anxiety, self-criticism, or imposter syndrome? Would you like to enhance your meditation practice or heal from trauma? Or are you a therapist feeling overwhelmed, wanting support, or feeling the need to process present or past issues. If any of these statements resonate with you, I’m here to listen and help. I'm passionate about assisting women on their wellness journeys.
View
Photo of Muhammad Baig, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Guelph, ON
Muhammad Baig
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1G
Life these days can be overwhelming. It's okay to ask for help. We do it all the time don't we? When moving a heavy table or starting a new project, we ask those around us to lend a hand. Life can be heavy sometimes and everyone deserves help. Whether you'd like to explore relationships, school, work, or want to process a traumatic event, I'm here to listen. If there's something you've been navigating throughout your life that you've never been able to weather, we can assemble a cradle full of tools that are individually tailored to your needs. I believe everyone has strengths, and we will pull from yours during therapy.
Life these days can be overwhelming. It's okay to ask for help. We do it all the time don't we? When moving a heavy table or starting a new project, we ask those around us to lend a hand. Life can be heavy sometimes and everyone deserves help. Whether you'd like to explore relationships, school, work, or want to process a traumatic event, I'm here to listen. If there's something you've been navigating throughout your life that you've never been able to weather, we can assemble a cradle full of tools that are individually tailored to your needs. I believe everyone has strengths, and we will pull from yours during therapy.
(226) 401-9493 View (226) 401-9493
Photo of Leslie St Jacques, Registered Social Worker in Guelph, ON
Leslie St Jacques
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, MES , BHScPA
Verified Verified
Guelph, ON N1H
I am a Psychotherapist with a Master's in Social Work (since 2004). I work with individuals, couples and families. Some of the topics I help people with include anxiety, depression, couples issues, relationship difficulties, major life transitions, grief & loss, serious health issues and prior traumatic events. I also work with parents and their children as they manage the intense emotions during parental separation and divorce. Therapeutic modalities include narrative, CBT/DBT and mindfulness-based approaches.
I am a Psychotherapist with a Master's in Social Work (since 2004). I work with individuals, couples and families. Some of the topics I help people with include anxiety, depression, couples issues, relationship difficulties, major life transitions, grief & loss, serious health issues and prior traumatic events. I also work with parents and their children as they manage the intense emotions during parental separation and divorce. Therapeutic modalities include narrative, CBT/DBT and mindfulness-based approaches.
(226) 641-6502 View (226) 641-6502
Photo of Deb Bush in Guelph, ON
Deb Bush
BScN, RN
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Guelph, ON N1G  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself feeling constantly overwhelmed? Is your mind full of worry and/or regret? Are you preoccupied by thoughts that no matter how hard you try, you feel like you are disappointing yourself and/or those closest to you? You are not alone, I can help!
Do you find yourself feeling constantly overwhelmed? Is your mind full of worry and/or regret? Are you preoccupied by thoughts that no matter how hard you try, you feel like you are disappointing yourself and/or those closest to you? You are not alone, I can help!
(226) 270-6870 View (226) 270-6870

See more therapy options for Guelph

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Guelph, ON

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in Guelph, ON who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
85% Depression
83% Stress
82% Self Esteem
78% Relationship Issues
74% Coping Skills
72% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% SunLife
65% Manulife
62% Green Shield Canada

How Counsellors in Guelph, ON see their clients

62% In Person and Online
38% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
17% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Guelph?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.