Therapists in K9J

Photo of Colleen Venema, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Colleen Venema
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
2 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Immediate Availability and Flexible Rates- Are you navigating a major life transition—a breakup, career change, motherhood/parenting, or becoming a caregiver—and it feels like the ground beneath you is constantly shifting? You might be carrying the weight of daily stress and anxiety that leaves you exhausted, irritable, or unsure of yourself. In our work together, you’ll find a space to slow down, explore your inner world, and feel heard. This is your time to untangle what’s holding you back and start living with more confidence, calm, and connection.
Immediate Availability and Flexible Rates- Are you navigating a major life transition—a breakup, career change, motherhood/parenting, or becoming a caregiver—and it feels like the ground beneath you is constantly shifting? You might be carrying the weight of daily stress and anxiety that leaves you exhausted, irritable, or unsure of yourself. In our work together, you’ll find a space to slow down, explore your inner world, and feel heard. This is your time to untangle what’s holding you back and start living with more confidence, calm, and connection.
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Photo of Paul Lavergne, Registered Psychotherapist, RP, SRT
Paul Lavergne
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, SRT
4 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
I am looking for motivated clients who are willing to take action to resolve whatever needs to change in their life. My typical clients are looking for relief from stress, anxiety, depression, negative emotions, or difficult life situations. Some of them are struggling with compulsive behaviours and feel out of control. Others are in a relationship but things are not as good as they can be and they want more. Some of my clients are just looking to talk to someone who listens well, validates them and gives them another perspective. Sometimes they feel stuck and need tools, support and encouragement to help them move forward.
I am looking for motivated clients who are willing to take action to resolve whatever needs to change in their life. My typical clients are looking for relief from stress, anxiety, depression, negative emotions, or difficult life situations. Some of them are struggling with compulsive behaviours and feel out of control. Others are in a relationship but things are not as good as they can be and they want more. Some of my clients are just looking to talk to someone who listens well, validates them and gives them another perspective. Sometimes they feel stuck and need tools, support and encouragement to help them move forward.
(249) 490-4511 View (249) 490-4511
Photo of Jaclyn Clements, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Jaclyn Clements
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Peterborough, ON K9J
If you are looking for a therapist who you can have a genuine conversation with, receive compassion, and feel understood we might be a good fit . For me, what is most important in working together is the relationship we develop. I truly believe a trusting relationship with your therapist where you feel safe, secure, and gently challenged supports healing, change and growth. I work with ages 12+ who have experienced trauma and loss, are wanting support with mental health (anxiety, depression and/or PTSD), are struggling with relationships, or need an affirming place to explore and discuss their gender identity and sexuality.
If you are looking for a therapist who you can have a genuine conversation with, receive compassion, and feel understood we might be a good fit . For me, what is most important in working together is the relationship we develop. I truly believe a trusting relationship with your therapist where you feel safe, secure, and gently challenged supports healing, change and growth. I work with ages 12+ who have experienced trauma and loss, are wanting support with mental health (anxiety, depression and/or PTSD), are struggling with relationships, or need an affirming place to explore and discuss their gender identity and sexuality.
(249) 486-6137 View (249) 486-6137
Photo of Barbara D Woolner, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Barbara D Woolner
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Peterborough, ON K9J
I provide psychotherapy to individuals who want to make changes that will improve their mental health and well-being. I work from a trauma-informed perspective and incorporate the therapeutic modalities that resonate with you. I believe that your journey is unique.
I provide psychotherapy to individuals who want to make changes that will improve their mental health and well-being. I work from a trauma-informed perspective and incorporate the therapeutic modalities that resonate with you. I believe that your journey is unique.
(249) 495-5291 View (249) 495-5291
Photo of Megan Colquhoun, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, PMH-C, CT
Megan Colquhoun
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, PMH-C, CT
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Are you feeling lost, defeated, or overwhelmed?
Sometimes, life’s challenges can leave us feeling stuck or unsure of where to turn. If you feel like something needs to change but aren’t sure how to begin, you’re not alone. I’m here to help. Life is full of transitions—both big and small—that can make us feel uncertain. Whether you’re navigating a difficult life change, struggling with stress, or facing challenges in your relationships or mental health, you don’t have to go through it alone. Together, we’ll create a space where you can feel supported and empowered to make meaningful changes in your life.
Are you feeling lost, defeated, or overwhelmed?
Sometimes, life’s challenges can leave us feeling stuck or unsure of where to turn. If you feel like something needs to change but aren’t sure how to begin, you’re not alone. I’m here to help. Life is full of transitions—both big and small—that can make us feel uncertain. Whether you’re navigating a difficult life change, struggling with stress, or facing challenges in your relationships or mental health, you don’t have to go through it alone. Together, we’ll create a space where you can feel supported and empowered to make meaningful changes in your life.
(249) 495-5507 View (249) 495-5507
Photo of Adrian Smith, Registered Social Worker, MSW, HBSW, RSW
Adrian Smith
Registered Social Worker, MSW, HBSW, RSW
Peterborough, ON K9J
Life can throw some unexpected challenges your way, making living your best life feel daunting. I know you have the strengths to cope. My practice is focused on actioning your existing skills and resources while helping you develop your abilities to manage the challenges life throws your way. I provide services to individuals aged 18+ with a focus on Operational Workers (First Responders, Hospital Staff, Correctional Officers, etc.)
Life can throw some unexpected challenges your way, making living your best life feel daunting. I know you have the strengths to cope. My practice is focused on actioning your existing skills and resources while helping you develop your abilities to manage the challenges life throws your way. I provide services to individuals aged 18+ with a focus on Operational Workers (First Responders, Hospital Staff, Correctional Officers, etc.)
(249) 559-0353 View (249) 559-0353
Photo of Krystal Kelly - Hiseler, Kelly & Associates, Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Hiseler, Kelly & Associates
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
HISELER, KELLY & ASSOCIATES (HK&A) is a growing practice of mental health professionals. We provide psychological assessment, individual/group psychotherapy, and consultation for adults dealing with a variety of mental health concerns. This also includes specialized forensic psychology services for those in conflict with the law. We are a community of inspired, skilled, and dedicated clinicians who offer quality mental health services. Practitioners at HK&A are registered Psychologists and Social Workers who are qualified in offering a number of treatment modalities and evidenced-based approaches to help with your concerns.
HISELER, KELLY & ASSOCIATES (HK&A) is a growing practice of mental health professionals. We provide psychological assessment, individual/group psychotherapy, and consultation for adults dealing with a variety of mental health concerns. This also includes specialized forensic psychology services for those in conflict with the law. We are a community of inspired, skilled, and dedicated clinicians who offer quality mental health services. Practitioners at HK&A are registered Psychologists and Social Workers who are qualified in offering a number of treatment modalities and evidenced-based approaches to help with your concerns.
(249) 502-5847 View (249) 502-5847
Photo of Carly Joynt, Pre-Licensed Professional
Carly Joynt
Pre-Licensed Professional
4 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
It’s no small thing to begin the inward journey of addressing the issues that keep you stuck. Old patterns, loss of purpose, trauma, relationship issues – some of the pervading challenges of our time. Dealing with any of this can feel overwhelming and isolating but we’re not meant to do it on our own. In order to thrive we need connection. We need to be seen and feel accepted and we need to express our authentic selves. This is at the core of the counselling I provide.
It’s no small thing to begin the inward journey of addressing the issues that keep you stuck. Old patterns, loss of purpose, trauma, relationship issues – some of the pervading challenges of our time. Dealing with any of this can feel overwhelming and isolating but we’re not meant to do it on our own. In order to thrive we need connection. We need to be seen and feel accepted and we need to express our authentic selves. This is at the core of the counselling I provide.
(647) 249-8412 View (647) 249-8412
Photo of Tracy Johnston, Registered Psychotherapist, BA, MA
Tracy Johnston
Registered Psychotherapist, BA, MA
3 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Have life’s challenges left you feeling disheartened? Or maybe you feel like you need to make a change, to get more out of life. You know you have more to offer to the world but don’t know where to start. Times of transition, from graduation to loss and everything in between can lead to feelings of overwhelm, exhaustion, anxiety, uncertainty, and stress. With support, and newly developed skills you can navigate life’s challenges with a renewed sense of hope.
Have life’s challenges left you feeling disheartened? Or maybe you feel like you need to make a change, to get more out of life. You know you have more to offer to the world but don’t know where to start. Times of transition, from graduation to loss and everything in between can lead to feelings of overwhelm, exhaustion, anxiety, uncertainty, and stress. With support, and newly developed skills you can navigate life’s challenges with a renewed sense of hope.
(249) 490-5751 View (249) 490-5751
Photo of Shelley Brock, Psychological Associate, RN, BScN, BSc, MPsy
Shelley Brock
Psychological Associate, RN, BScN, BSc, MPsy
Peterborough, ON K9J
The world is a challenging place that can be ever changing and overwhelming at times. You may be dealing with current stressors or chronic issues at work, home, school and relationships. With 20 years experience in the Mental Health field, I have supported many amazing individuals through the worst moments of their lives. I am a Clinical Psychological Associate where you can expect compassion, kindness, safety and expertise on your journey of healing.
The world is a challenging place that can be ever changing and overwhelming at times. You may be dealing with current stressors or chronic issues at work, home, school and relationships. With 20 years experience in the Mental Health field, I have supported many amazing individuals through the worst moments of their lives. I am a Clinical Psychological Associate where you can expect compassion, kindness, safety and expertise on your journey of healing.
(249) 202-2591 View (249) 202-2591
Photo of Carly Reinkeluers - RWC Launch , Registered Psychotherapist, RP
RWC Launch
Registered Psychotherapist, RP
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Accepting NEW Clients! Welcome to RWC Launch—accessible counselling services for individuals and couples. Whatever you are facing in your life—whether it's anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, identity questions, or major life transitions—this is a space for meaningful, affordable support. Our skilled therapy interns, closely supervised by experienced psychotherapists, offer care rooted in connection, trust, and growth—helping you move toward greater clarity, confidence, and well-being.
Accepting NEW Clients! Welcome to RWC Launch—accessible counselling services for individuals and couples. Whatever you are facing in your life—whether it's anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, identity questions, or major life transitions—this is a space for meaningful, affordable support. Our skilled therapy interns, closely supervised by experienced psychotherapists, offer care rooted in connection, trust, and growth—helping you move toward greater clarity, confidence, and well-being.
(249) 201-5540 View (249) 201-5540
Photo of Caitlyn Ann Hawkins, Registered Social Worker, Psychotherapist, MSW, RSW
Caitlyn Ann Hawkins
Registered Social Worker, Psychotherapist, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Our bodies hold deep wisdom, through which we were healing is not only possible, we are innately wired for it. When we've lived through trauma, chronic stress, or challenging relationships, the way we experience ourselves and others can leave us feeling that hope is out of reach. Growth is possible when we are able to feel deeply seen and heard.
Our bodies hold deep wisdom, through which we were healing is not only possible, we are innately wired for it. When we've lived through trauma, chronic stress, or challenging relationships, the way we experience ourselves and others can leave us feeling that hope is out of reach. Growth is possible when we are able to feel deeply seen and heard.
(249) 490-5377 View (249) 490-5377
Photo of Justine Haney - Inner Alchemy Psychotherapy, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, CCC
Inner Alchemy Psychotherapy
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP, CCC
3 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Have you always had an alternative approach to lifestyle, relationship, or spirituality, and wonder if you'll ever find a therapist who will "get" you? Are you struggling with mood, anxiety, ADHD symptoms, relationship or life transitions, grief or trauma? Tired of wishing things were different and ready to welcome change? Reaching out for help is half the battle and together we will challenge you to heal, grow, and transform. I am a Registered Psychotherapist and Certified Canadian Counsellor, and have an MA in Counselling Psychology. I have 10 years' experience working in mental health, and am certified in virtual counselling.
Have you always had an alternative approach to lifestyle, relationship, or spirituality, and wonder if you'll ever find a therapist who will "get" you? Are you struggling with mood, anxiety, ADHD symptoms, relationship or life transitions, grief or trauma? Tired of wishing things were different and ready to welcome change? Reaching out for help is half the battle and together we will challenge you to heal, grow, and transform. I am a Registered Psychotherapist and Certified Canadian Counsellor, and have an MA in Counselling Psychology. I have 10 years' experience working in mental health, and am certified in virtual counselling.
(855) 748-6884 View (855) 748-6884
Photo of Michael Doris - Michael Doris Counselling Services, Registered Social Worker, HBSW, MSW, RSW, TITC-CT
Michael Doris Counselling Services
Registered Social Worker, HBSW, MSW, RSW, TITC-CT
4 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
We all have inner resilience to draw from when trying to cope with life's many challenges such as stress, anxiety, worry or trauma experiences. I guide the collaborative process of you finding/building up, your own innate strengths and coping, in support of leading a confident and in-control life. For 10+ years, I provide an effective, non-judgmental and coping skills focused counselling experience for a wide array of concerns but specialize in traumatic experiences such as those stemming from childhood, first responder, vicarious trauma, compassion fatigue, domestic abuse (physical and emotional) and complex/CPTSD, among others.
We all have inner resilience to draw from when trying to cope with life's many challenges such as stress, anxiety, worry or trauma experiences. I guide the collaborative process of you finding/building up, your own innate strengths and coping, in support of leading a confident and in-control life. For 10+ years, I provide an effective, non-judgmental and coping skills focused counselling experience for a wide array of concerns but specialize in traumatic experiences such as those stemming from childhood, first responder, vicarious trauma, compassion fatigue, domestic abuse (physical and emotional) and complex/CPTSD, among others.
(705) 999-7916 View (705) 999-7916
Photo of Danielle M Shaer, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Danielle M Shaer
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Now Accepting New Clients. Hello! I'm a Clinical Therapist offering therapy through a person-centered and mindful lens, drawing on various therapeutic modalities to meet each client where they are. My space is collaborative, non-judgmental, and grounded in the belief that your mental well-being is unique and deserves individual care. I work with clients navigating anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, grief, and major life transitions. I aim to help my clients move toward balance and clarity. Additionally, I provide clinical supervision to other practitioners seeking guidance and professional growth.
Now Accepting New Clients. Hello! I'm a Clinical Therapist offering therapy through a person-centered and mindful lens, drawing on various therapeutic modalities to meet each client where they are. My space is collaborative, non-judgmental, and grounded in the belief that your mental well-being is unique and deserves individual care. I work with clients navigating anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, grief, and major life transitions. I aim to help my clients move toward balance and clarity. Additionally, I provide clinical supervision to other practitioners seeking guidance and professional growth.
(705) 413-3585 View (705) 413-3585
Photo of Penny Hope - Hope Art Therapy Peterborough , Registered Psychotherapist, MA, (CCP), PAT, (CATA)
Hope Art Therapy Peterborough
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, (CCP), PAT, (CATA)
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
I have a Master's degree in Clinical Psychology and am a fully qualified Registered Psychotherapist and Art Therapist in Ontario. I have experience in working with clients who have diverse needs. My ideal clients are those who are ready to investigate their individual way of being in the world, and work towards having a level of increased wellness within a nonjudgmental and supportive therapeutic relationship. Children, adolescents, individual adults, and couples of all descriptions are welcome. Thank you for allowing me to walk with you for part of your life.
I have a Master's degree in Clinical Psychology and am a fully qualified Registered Psychotherapist and Art Therapist in Ontario. I have experience in working with clients who have diverse needs. My ideal clients are those who are ready to investigate their individual way of being in the world, and work towards having a level of increased wellness within a nonjudgmental and supportive therapeutic relationship. Children, adolescents, individual adults, and couples of all descriptions are welcome. Thank you for allowing me to walk with you for part of your life.
(249) 490-5398 View (249) 490-5398
Photo of Hana Mazare, Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
Hana Mazare
Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
2 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck, struggling with depression, insomnia, ADHD, or the lingering effects of past trauma, including narcissistic abuse. They may feel unseen, unheard, or unsure of how to move forward. They want to regain clarity, confidence, and inner calm, strengthen emotional resilience, and reconnect with their sense of self, purpose, and joy.
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck, struggling with depression, insomnia, ADHD, or the lingering effects of past trauma, including narcissistic abuse. They may feel unseen, unheard, or unsure of how to move forward. They want to regain clarity, confidence, and inner calm, strengthen emotional resilience, and reconnect with their sense of self, purpose, and joy.
(548) 994-4407 View (548) 994-4407
Photo of Andrew Jobes, Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Andrew Jobes
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
5 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
Are you in a place where something’s not feeling right and it’s time for a change? Perhaps you want to reduce anxiety and stress. Or maybe you’re tired of being held back by feeling “not good enough.” Or you want to improve relationships with friends, loved ones, and co-workers. You might not even be able to put a finger on what’s wrong, but you’ve reached the point where you feel it’s time to reach out for help. You are not alone.
Are you in a place where something’s not feeling right and it’s time for a change? Perhaps you want to reduce anxiety and stress. Or maybe you’re tired of being held back by feeling “not good enough.” Or you want to improve relationships with friends, loved ones, and co-workers. You might not even be able to put a finger on what’s wrong, but you’ve reached the point where you feel it’s time to reach out for help. You are not alone.
(249) 506-2014 View (249) 506-2014
Photo of Courtney Toner, Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Courtney Toner
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
My experience includes working with, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, trauma/PTSD, anger management, and crisis. I have specialized training and professional experience working with first responders, the LGBT community, maternal mental health- fertility and birth trauma, sex workers and victims of human trafficking.
My experience includes working with, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, trauma/PTSD, anger management, and crisis. I have specialized training and professional experience working with first responders, the LGBT community, maternal mental health- fertility and birth trauma, sex workers and victims of human trafficking.
(249) 495-5273 View (249) 495-5273
Photo of Paul Brown, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
Paul Brown
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
1 Endorsed
Peterborough, ON K9J
I am a Qualifying Registered Psychotherapist with over 20 years of experience in the mental health field, supporting individuals struggling with anxiety, athletic performance, trauma, addiction, grief, stress, relationship difficulties, parenting issues, and first responder mental health. My background as a mediator, volunteer firefighter, coach, athlete, and co-parent enriches my compassionate, practical, and empathetic approach to guiding clients through complex life transitions and emotional challenges.
I am a Qualifying Registered Psychotherapist with over 20 years of experience in the mental health field, supporting individuals struggling with anxiety, athletic performance, trauma, addiction, grief, stress, relationship difficulties, parenting issues, and first responder mental health. My background as a mediator, volunteer firefighter, coach, athlete, and co-parent enriches my compassionate, practical, and empathetic approach to guiding clients through complex life transitions and emotional challenges.
(249) 702-0353 View (249) 702-0353

See more therapy options for K9J

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in K9J

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in K9J who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
81% Stress
78% Coping Skills
78% Self Esteem
77% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
72% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

52% SunLife
52% Manulife
51% Green Shield Canada

How Counsellors in K9J see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
14% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in K9J?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.