Photo of Isabel Murambiwa, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Isabel Murambiwa
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L6A
As someone with over ten years of experience working as an Interpreter with the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB), court system, and CAMH, extensive knowledge of how trauma from violence, such as domestic, sexual and political and human rights.
Has anxiety made life difficult for you lately? Does your anxiety create an overwhelming feeling that often makes you feel like you are rolling on a wheel? Do you often wonder how you can get off that wheel? Why don’t you come with me on a therapeutic journey where we can work together to address the root cause of your anxiety? Together we can work on strategies that allow you to address the root causes of your difficulties and build meaningful solutions and connections. By providing a warm therapeutic space, we can work together in developing your therapeutic goals along with effective strategies to help you cope with life.
As someone with over ten years of experience working as an Interpreter with the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB), court system, and CAMH, extensive knowledge of how trauma from violence, such as domestic, sexual and political and human rights.
Has anxiety made life difficult for you lately? Does your anxiety create an overwhelming feeling that often makes you feel like you are rolling on a wheel? Do you often wonder how you can get off that wheel? Why don’t you come with me on a therapeutic journey where we can work together to address the root cause of your anxiety? Together we can work on strategies that allow you to address the root causes of your difficulties and build meaningful solutions and connections. By providing a warm therapeutic space, we can work together in developing your therapeutic goals along with effective strategies to help you cope with life.
(365) 654-3373 View (365) 654-3373
Photo of Frances D'Amato, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Frances D'Amato
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, BA
Verified Verified
Vaughan, ON L4L  (Online Only)
Hello and welcome! I offer services to children, adolescents, adults, couples and families for a range of issues such as anxiety, depression, postpartum depression, sexual abuse, poor body image, eating disorders, addictions, low self-esteem, loss and grief and other mental health concerns. I believe that each person is a unique individual with their own personality, thoughts, feelings, and experiences. In therapy, I view you as the expert of your life.
Hello and welcome! I offer services to children, adolescents, adults, couples and families for a range of issues such as anxiety, depression, postpartum depression, sexual abuse, poor body image, eating disorders, addictions, low self-esteem, loss and grief and other mental health concerns. I believe that each person is a unique individual with their own personality, thoughts, feelings, and experiences. In therapy, I view you as the expert of your life.
(905) 936-4747 View (905) 936-4747
Photo of Karen M Thornton, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Karen M Thornton
Registered Social Worker, Hons, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Vaughan, ON L6A
I am a Registered Social Worker, Psychotherapist in Ontario. I provide psychotherapy services from an anti-oppressive framework using a client-centered or family-centered approach to meet the various needs of my clientele. I specialize in trauma, relationship issues, domestic violence, PTSD, addiction, anxiety, attachment, grief and loss, and other mental health concerns. I utilize various treatment tools in individual or group settings, including, CBT, Narrative, EFT, Mindfulness, DBT, Strength and System approaches. We also do cognitive and behavioural assessment and testing at our centers through a Registered Psychologist.
I am a Registered Social Worker, Psychotherapist in Ontario. I provide psychotherapy services from an anti-oppressive framework using a client-centered or family-centered approach to meet the various needs of my clientele. I specialize in trauma, relationship issues, domestic violence, PTSD, addiction, anxiety, attachment, grief and loss, and other mental health concerns. I utilize various treatment tools in individual or group settings, including, CBT, Narrative, EFT, Mindfulness, DBT, Strength and System approaches. We also do cognitive and behavioural assessment and testing at our centers through a Registered Psychologist.
(905) 829-5685 View (905) 829-5685
Photo of Victoria Applebaum, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Victoria Applebaum
Registered Social Worker, RSW, BSW, RP (Q)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K
With experience of working with individuals from all walks of life, I provide support in matters such as abuse and trauma, addiction, domestic violence, family conflict, mental health and life transitions, while specializing in regulating the nervous system and healing the inner child (unresolved childhood needs & wounds that can impact the adulthood stage).
I believe that clients are the experts in their life and aim to act as a guide in helping them develop a deeper understanding of themselves. I am passionate about working with clients from a holistic perspective that focuses on the interconnectedness of the whole being – the mind, body and soul. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive, healing, integrative counselling approach by combining traditional talk therapy with alternative treatments, such as Breathwork, EFT Tapping/Thought Field Therapy, Mindfulness and Reiki Energy Healing modalities when appropriate.
With experience of working with individuals from all walks of life, I provide support in matters such as abuse and trauma, addiction, domestic violence, family conflict, mental health and life transitions, while specializing in regulating the nervous system and healing the inner child (unresolved childhood needs & wounds that can impact the adulthood stage).
I believe that clients are the experts in their life and aim to act as a guide in helping them develop a deeper understanding of themselves. I am passionate about working with clients from a holistic perspective that focuses on the interconnectedness of the whole being – the mind, body and soul. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive, healing, integrative counselling approach by combining traditional talk therapy with alternative treatments, such as Breathwork, EFT Tapping/Thought Field Therapy, Mindfulness and Reiki Energy Healing modalities when appropriate.
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Photo of Erin Hatton, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Erin Hatton
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, RP(Q)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K  (Online Only)
My heart is for those who are overwhelmed, burnt out, stuck, struggling, and disconnected. Your story has made you who you are, but it doesn’t have to define your future. I believe you are the expert on your experience and my role is to help you find yourself again. During my years working with survivors of intimate partner violence, I developed a passion for supporting people through their personal journey of growth and healing. As a mother of four teens and young adults with ADHD and ASD, I am dedicated to helping individuals and families understand neurodiversity and learn to flourish.
My heart is for those who are overwhelmed, burnt out, stuck, struggling, and disconnected. Your story has made you who you are, but it doesn’t have to define your future. I believe you are the expert on your experience and my role is to help you find yourself again. During my years working with survivors of intimate partner violence, I developed a passion for supporting people through their personal journey of growth and healing. As a mother of four teens and young adults with ADHD and ASD, I am dedicated to helping individuals and families understand neurodiversity and learn to flourish.
(289) 278-8545 View (289) 278-8545
Photo of Kaya Jokanathan, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Kaya Jokanathan
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, RP(Q)
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K
I hold the belief that inherent goodness resides within every individual and that hope can be found in even the most challenging circumstances. Therapy offers a special opportunity to explore this goodness and hope. In my experience as a therapist, I have had the privilege of supporting and empowering individuals, couples, and families on their journey towards healing, growth, and connection. I approach all my clients with a deep appreciation for their unique identities, shaped by their personal narratives and perspectives. I am attuned to working with individual strengths while fostering a capacity of hope.
I hold the belief that inherent goodness resides within every individual and that hope can be found in even the most challenging circumstances. Therapy offers a special opportunity to explore this goodness and hope. In my experience as a therapist, I have had the privilege of supporting and empowering individuals, couples, and families on their journey towards healing, growth, and connection. I approach all my clients with a deep appreciation for their unique identities, shaped by their personal narratives and perspectives. I am attuned to working with individual strengths while fostering a capacity of hope.
(289) 768-9500 View (289) 768-9500
Photo of Lyna Hijazi, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Lyna Hijazi
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BA , MACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4L  (Online Only)
You’re not crazy for wanting to make sense of it. You’ve watched the videos, “how do I know if I’m in a relationship with a narcissist?” and you’re feeling isolated, embarrassed, confused. They’re talking about your actual life, but you don’t think you’re strong enough to leave. You’ve rationalized, communicated, begged. Maybe they’ll change, but they’re not the problem. You’re the one that needs to change. They say this, so it must be true, right? I need you to know that you’re not stupid or weak for staying. I was once in an abusive relationship with a narcissist, entangled in the chaos, and I doubted my strength to leave.
You’re not crazy for wanting to make sense of it. You’ve watched the videos, “how do I know if I’m in a relationship with a narcissist?” and you’re feeling isolated, embarrassed, confused. They’re talking about your actual life, but you don’t think you’re strong enough to leave. You’ve rationalized, communicated, begged. Maybe they’ll change, but they’re not the problem. You’re the one that needs to change. They say this, so it must be true, right? I need you to know that you’re not stupid or weak for staying. I was once in an abusive relationship with a narcissist, entangled in the chaos, and I doubted my strength to leave.
(289) 236-1209 View (289) 236-1209
Photo of M.Saini and Associates, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
M.Saini and Associates
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Vaughan, ON L4J  (Online Only)
I understand that life can be overwhelming at times. I can help you navigate through life’s difficulties. My goal is to provide a safe ,confidential and supportive environment where you can gain self-awareness and take control of your life and make positive changes. I am specialized in a range of therapeutic approaches and my 30 years of experience of working with individuals, couples, families and teenagers has given me knowledge and skills to customize a treatment plan to meet your unique needs. I am committed to helping you reach your goals and develop a healthier and more balanced lifestyle.
I understand that life can be overwhelming at times. I can help you navigate through life’s difficulties. My goal is to provide a safe ,confidential and supportive environment where you can gain self-awareness and take control of your life and make positive changes. I am specialized in a range of therapeutic approaches and my 30 years of experience of working with individuals, couples, families and teenagers has given me knowledge and skills to customize a treatment plan to meet your unique needs. I am committed to helping you reach your goals and develop a healthier and more balanced lifestyle.
(289) 272-7410 View (289) 272-7410
Photo of Cara Ryan, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Cara Ryan
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, RPQ
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4L
Cara Ryan is an empathetic, compassionate, and sympathetic individual with a passion for promoting mental health and well-being. Working from a person-centered and integrative approach to therapy, Cara strives to incorporate and draw on techniques from various modalities such as Cognitive-Behavioural, Solution-Focused, and Strength-Based approaches to best suit your needs and goals. Cara’s areas of focus include helping all individuals aged 16 years and older experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, low self-esteem, life transitions, and life threatening or terminal illnesses.
Cara Ryan is an empathetic, compassionate, and sympathetic individual with a passion for promoting mental health and well-being. Working from a person-centered and integrative approach to therapy, Cara strives to incorporate and draw on techniques from various modalities such as Cognitive-Behavioural, Solution-Focused, and Strength-Based approaches to best suit your needs and goals. Cara’s areas of focus include helping all individuals aged 16 years and older experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, low self-esteem, life transitions, and life threatening or terminal illnesses.
(289) 804-8176 View (289) 804-8176
Photo of Pouria Jabari, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Pouria Jabari
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA, RP(Q)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K
Hi there, I am Pouria. I am honored that your life journey has brought to my profile. We are not defined by our upbringings and life’s inevitable circumstances but by how we react to them. The fact that you consider change and bravely look for the right support shows how you intend to respond to your life events, and it is something to be proud of yourself.
Hi there, I am Pouria. I am honored that your life journey has brought to my profile. We are not defined by our upbringings and life’s inevitable circumstances but by how we react to them. The fact that you consider change and bravely look for the right support shows how you intend to respond to your life events, and it is something to be proud of yourself.
(289) 276-8446 View (289) 276-8446
Photo of Victoria Huang, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Victoria Huang
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K  (Online Only)
I always approach my clients in with an anti-oppressive, trauma-informed, harm reduction framework. What does that mean? It means that I will always ask "what happened to you?" instead of asking "what's wrong with you?". It also means that I will always respect you as the expert in your own life. Finally, it means that I believe that everyone does their very best to survive and thrive each day–even on the days that we can't see any hope. I am here to be with you, even through the darkest of days, and help you find inspiration and hope within yourself.
I always approach my clients in with an anti-oppressive, trauma-informed, harm reduction framework. What does that mean? It means that I will always ask "what happened to you?" instead of asking "what's wrong with you?". It also means that I will always respect you as the expert in your own life. Finally, it means that I believe that everyone does their very best to survive and thrive each day–even on the days that we can't see any hope. I am here to be with you, even through the darkest of days, and help you find inspiration and hope within yourself.
(289) 804-8384 View (289) 804-8384
Photo of Mona Ammad, Registered Psychotherapist in Vaughan, ON
Mona Ammad
Registered Psychotherapist, MSc, RP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4H  (Online Only)
I provide individual and group counselling to adults, youth and families experiencing anxiety, stress, panic, low self-esteem, grief, depression, and interpersonal relation issues. My therapeutic modalities include, but are not limited to, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Mindfulness-Based Meditation, Narrative Therapy, Solution Focused Brief therapy (SFBT), Motivational Interviewing, Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT). My approach is client-centered, trauma-informed and culturally sensitive.
I provide individual and group counselling to adults, youth and families experiencing anxiety, stress, panic, low self-esteem, grief, depression, and interpersonal relation issues. My therapeutic modalities include, but are not limited to, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Mindfulness-Based Meditation, Narrative Therapy, Solution Focused Brief therapy (SFBT), Motivational Interviewing, Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT). My approach is client-centered, trauma-informed and culturally sensitive.
(289) 216-6621 View (289) 216-6621
Photo of Jessica Bagiamis, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Jessica Bagiamis
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BA, MACP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K  (Online Only)
Welcome to my profile! It takes a lot of courage to reach out and begin the therapy process. As I walk alongside you on your journey, I hope to provide a safe and accepting space where you can share your experiences, begin to better understand yourself, learn new coping skills, and achieve your goals. As an EMDR therapist and Certified Clinical Trauma Specialist (CCTSI), I approach therapy through a trauma-informed lens and can work with you through trauma, anxiety, depression, shame/guilt, anger, grief and loss, and stress.
Welcome to my profile! It takes a lot of courage to reach out and begin the therapy process. As I walk alongside you on your journey, I hope to provide a safe and accepting space where you can share your experiences, begin to better understand yourself, learn new coping skills, and achieve your goals. As an EMDR therapist and Certified Clinical Trauma Specialist (CCTSI), I approach therapy through a trauma-informed lens and can work with you through trauma, anxiety, depression, shame/guilt, anger, grief and loss, and stress.
(249) 449-3293 View (249) 449-3293
Photo of Building Bridges Psychotherapy, Registered Psychotherapist in Vaughan, ON
Building Bridges Psychotherapy
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, MSc, RP
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K
***ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS: IN-PERSON & PHONE/VIDEO*** We believe that there is good in every person, and hope in every situation. We have helped individuals, couples, and families heal, grow, and connect. As relational therapists, we appreciate the impact that our relationships have on our well-being. We do not see clients as having something wrong with their minds that necessarily needs to be fixed. Rather, we see our clients as unique individuals, each with their own stories and perspectives, embedded in important relationships and contexts that impact them. We see strengths and we see hope, even when it feels like there is none.
***ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS: IN-PERSON & PHONE/VIDEO*** We believe that there is good in every person, and hope in every situation. We have helped individuals, couples, and families heal, grow, and connect. As relational therapists, we appreciate the impact that our relationships have on our well-being. We do not see clients as having something wrong with their minds that necessarily needs to be fixed. Rather, we see our clients as unique individuals, each with their own stories and perspectives, embedded in important relationships and contexts that impact them. We see strengths and we see hope, even when it feels like there is none.
(289) 207-6240 View (289) 207-6240
Photo of Robynson Paulwell, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Robynson Paulwell
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4K
Hello everyone! My name is Robynson or Robyn for short. Being a registered Social Worker, I've had years of experience supporting clients through various traumatic events. Since obtaining my Masters degree I have continued to grow my practice as a psychotherapist where I use my creativity combining therapeutic practices to cater to the specific needs of clients. I provide culturally sensitive, and a client centered approach, where clients are active agents in the journey of the therapeutic process. The goal is to help connect you to your needs and be a support as we brainstorm the steps to reaching those needs.
Hello everyone! My name is Robynson or Robyn for short. Being a registered Social Worker, I've had years of experience supporting clients through various traumatic events. Since obtaining my Masters degree I have continued to grow my practice as a psychotherapist where I use my creativity combining therapeutic practices to cater to the specific needs of clients. I provide culturally sensitive, and a client centered approach, where clients are active agents in the journey of the therapeutic process. The goal is to help connect you to your needs and be a support as we brainstorm the steps to reaching those needs.
(416) 473-3333 View (416) 473-3333
Photo of Sara Katchutas, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Vaughan, ON
Sara Katchutas
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4H
Working alongside my clients, my mission is to create and nurture trusting relationships so we can uncover, understand, and heal the concerns and pains that have led to difficulty and dissatisfaction in their lives. Using an integrative, emotionally-focused, client-centred approach, my goal is to ensure that each person who comes into my office is treated as an individual with a story and history as unique as their fingerprint.
Working alongside my clients, my mission is to create and nurture trusting relationships so we can uncover, understand, and heal the concerns and pains that have led to difficulty and dissatisfaction in their lives. Using an integrative, emotionally-focused, client-centred approach, my goal is to ensure that each person who comes into my office is treated as an individual with a story and history as unique as their fingerprint.
(289) 272-0875 View (289) 272-0875
Photo of Flora Svinarenko, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Flora Svinarenko
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L6A  (Online Only)
I have extensive experience treating people struggling with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), eating disorders, anger management, relationship issues and addictions. Psychotherapy can help you to improve your mood and learn how to challenge your unhelpful ways of thinking. You can learn healthy coping tools and relaxation techniques. It can help you to improve quality of your life, learn how to manage stressful situations and painful feelings. You can learn about yourself, your personality, inner conflicts and ways to resolve them.
I have extensive experience treating people struggling with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), eating disorders, anger management, relationship issues and addictions. Psychotherapy can help you to improve your mood and learn how to challenge your unhelpful ways of thinking. You can learn healthy coping tools and relaxation techniques. It can help you to improve quality of your life, learn how to manage stressful situations and painful feelings. You can learn about yourself, your personality, inner conflicts and ways to resolve them.
(855) 274-1840 View (855) 274-1840
Photo of Antonia Villalba, Registered Psychotherapist in Vaughan, ON
Antonia Villalba
Registered Psychotherapist, MACP, CCC, HBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vaughan, ON L4L
I am the Founder and Clinical Director at Symphony Counselling Services. I have over 19 years of experience working in the Human Services sector and I am passionate about serving humanity. I have spent most of my life assisting individuals to heal from a variety of mental health challenges, trauma, and addictions. Working with children, youth, adults, and their families to regain strength, instil hope, and inspire therapeutic change so that they can live their best life has always been my motivation and drive.
I am the Founder and Clinical Director at Symphony Counselling Services. I have over 19 years of experience working in the Human Services sector and I am passionate about serving humanity. I have spent most of my life assisting individuals to heal from a variety of mental health challenges, trauma, and addictions. Working with children, youth, adults, and their families to regain strength, instil hope, and inspire therapeutic change so that they can live their best life has always been my motivation and drive.
(289) 275-9184 View (289) 275-9184
Photo of Revital Shuster, Registered Social Worker in Vaughan, ON
Revital Shuster
Registered Social Worker, MSW
Verified Verified
Vaughan, ON L4K
I am Registered Social Worker and Psychotherapist specializing in issues related to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. I work with clients who suffer from crippling anxiety, worry, and panic. Low motivation, depression, and perfectionism. I assist individuals who lack self-esteem, have strong defence mechanisms, and feel that things are not going their way in life. If you change the way you think, you can change the way you feel. My clients learn, grow, and evolve in a non-judgemental and supportive environment where they can master new coping skills to take control over their lives.
I am Registered Social Worker and Psychotherapist specializing in issues related to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. I work with clients who suffer from crippling anxiety, worry, and panic. Low motivation, depression, and perfectionism. I assist individuals who lack self-esteem, have strong defence mechanisms, and feel that things are not going their way in life. If you change the way you think, you can change the way you feel. My clients learn, grow, and evolve in a non-judgemental and supportive environment where they can master new coping skills to take control over their lives.
(365) 654-2341 View (365) 654-2341
Photo of Eric Agbata, Registered Psychotherapist in Vaughan, ON
Eric Agbata
Registered Psychotherapist, MACP, MPH, PhD, RP, CCC
Verified Verified
Vaughan, ON L4K
I am a registered psychotherapist with the College of Psychotherapists of Ontario and a Canadian Certified Counsellor. Also, I have an MPH and Ph.D. in Public Health with more than 15 years of public health academic and research experience to help my clients overcome their anxiety and mood concerns, relationship and attachment issues, trauma, cognitive, behavioural and life difficulties. My top priority is to be culturally competent, help you attain self-growth, live your authentic life again, and enjoy optimum performance and results.
I am a registered psychotherapist with the College of Psychotherapists of Ontario and a Canadian Certified Counsellor. Also, I have an MPH and Ph.D. in Public Health with more than 15 years of public health academic and research experience to help my clients overcome their anxiety and mood concerns, relationship and attachment issues, trauma, cognitive, behavioural and life difficulties. My top priority is to be culturally competent, help you attain self-growth, live your authentic life again, and enjoy optimum performance and results.
(289) 319-0916 View (289) 319-0916

See more therapy options for Vaughan

Domestic Abuse Counsellors

What are the most effective ways to recover from domestic abuse?

Leaving an abusive relationship requires tremendous courage, so survivors in treatment should recognise that they have already completed the most important step. Still, the trauma of physical or emotional abuse can be difficult to process and overcome. Therapy can help survivors process trauma, grief, and difficult emotions, treat relevant mental health symptoms, and create a new framework for boundaries and relationships in the future. For some, support groups can also be an invaluable outlet for healing.

When should an individual seek help for domestic abuse?

Victims of intimate partner violence should seek help immediately. It can take substantial time, planning, energy, and courage to leave an abusive relationship, but starting the process—by seeking therapy, calling the domestic violence hotline, or simply confiding in a loved one—will help them get there. Those who have left abusive relationships but haven’t sought treatment can also greatly benefit from therapy to process and heal from the experience.

What are the consequences of staying in an abusive relationship?

Remaining in an abusive relationship has serious repercussions. In addition to the ongoing threat of physical danger and emotional abuse, research shows that intimate partner violence is associated with a range of mental health disorders including depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and substance abuse. Therefore it’s important for individuals in an abusive relationship to seek help as soon as possible.

How can you get domestic abuse treatment for someone else?

It can be very complicated to identify and leave an abusive relationship; barriers include the threat of violence, financial instability, and family pressures. Those concerned about a loved one in an abusive relationship should talk to them about the situation, provide them with resources such as the domestic violence hotline, and introduce the idea of seeing a therapist due to their concern for the person’s safety and well-being.