Photo of Valdine Scott, Registered Clinical Psychologist , Psychologist in Manitoba
Valdine Scott, Registered Clinical Psychologist
Psychologist, Ph D, C Psych
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3L
Cognitive-behavioral treatment such as anxiety disorders, phobia, health anxiety, self esteem, relationship/couples issues, trauma, grief, depression, parenting, rehabilitation sex addiction, obsessive compulsive disorder, hoarding, employee assistance and return to work assessments.
We would be happy to work with you. Dr. Valdine Scott is a Registered Clinical Psychologist who obtained her Ph. D. from the University of Manitoba. She has over 25 years experience providing direct psychological services, both in-patient and in the community, and administering clinical departments. Appointments are available days, evenings, and weekends through myself or my Associates Dr. Tracey Sewell, C. Psych. Cand., Dr. Lindsay Wishnowski, C. Psych. Brooke Malazdrewicz, RSW,MSW, Vicki Fehr RSW,MSW and Bilkis Nahar, RMFT.
Cognitive-behavioral treatment such as anxiety disorders, phobia, health anxiety, self esteem, relationship/couples issues, trauma, grief, depression, parenting, rehabilitation sex addiction, obsessive compulsive disorder, hoarding, employee assistance and return to work assessments.
We would be happy to work with you. Dr. Valdine Scott is a Registered Clinical Psychologist who obtained her Ph. D. from the University of Manitoba. She has over 25 years experience providing direct psychological services, both in-patient and in the community, and administering clinical departments. Appointments are available days, evenings, and weekends through myself or my Associates Dr. Tracey Sewell, C. Psych. Cand., Dr. Lindsay Wishnowski, C. Psych. Brooke Malazdrewicz, RSW,MSW, Vicki Fehr RSW,MSW and Bilkis Nahar, RMFT.
(204) 477-1117 View (204) 477-1117
Photo of Ashley Gaboury, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Ashley Gaboury
Registered Social Worker, BA, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3C
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS, DAYS, EVENINGS AND WEEKENDS -Free mindfulness worksheets in my photo gallery below- Let me pour you a cup of coffee or tea and let’s talk. I want to know more about you. You will achieve your goals, in a non-judgemental, safe environment where you can be yourself and speak freely. I primarily work in areas including anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, sleep, stress, parenting , coping skills, women’s issues, relationships, conflict, divorce, behavioral issues, and anger management.
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS, DAYS, EVENINGS AND WEEKENDS -Free mindfulness worksheets in my photo gallery below- Let me pour you a cup of coffee or tea and let’s talk. I want to know more about you. You will achieve your goals, in a non-judgemental, safe environment where you can be yourself and speak freely. I primarily work in areas including anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, sleep, stress, parenting , coping skills, women’s issues, relationships, conflict, divorce, behavioral issues, and anger management.
(204) 819-0395 View (204) 819-0395
Photo of Clinic Psychology Manitoba, Psychologist in Manitoba
Clinic Psychology Manitoba
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Not Verified Not Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3P
We have a team of experienced and friendly psychologists, with specialities in anxiety and anxiety related disorders, OCD, children and youth, perinatal and postpartum anxiety/ depression, shy bladder amongst others.
We at Clinic Psychology Manitoba are dedicated to working with our clients and patients to improve their overall health by addressing a variety of issues in mental health. We believe in the resiliency of our clients, and believe that we can improve our mental health by being aware of and practicing the small but consistent things in our everyday lives.
We have a team of experienced and friendly psychologists, with specialities in anxiety and anxiety related disorders, OCD, children and youth, perinatal and postpartum anxiety/ depression, shy bladder amongst others.
We at Clinic Psychology Manitoba are dedicated to working with our clients and patients to improve their overall health by addressing a variety of issues in mental health. We believe in the resiliency of our clients, and believe that we can improve our mental health by being aware of and practicing the small but consistent things in our everyday lives.
(204) 817-8467 View (204) 817-8467
Photo of Myrna Friedenberg, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Myrna Friedenberg
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3B
I have expertise in Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, and, Anger Management.
When I began my Practice in 1990, I knew that I was blessed to have landed in a role that captured my brain and my heart but I never could have imagined that it would bring me to the place I am today. Life is full of challenges. It is also potentially full of joys and celebrations. If you find yourself in a difficult or confusing time in your life, give me a call. I can promise a warm and attentive environment as we work together. Please note that I will see you individually, in your relationship, or, within your family unit.
I have expertise in Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, and, Anger Management.
When I began my Practice in 1990, I knew that I was blessed to have landed in a role that captured my brain and my heart but I never could have imagined that it would bring me to the place I am today. Life is full of challenges. It is also potentially full of joys and celebrations. If you find yourself in a difficult or confusing time in your life, give me a call. I can promise a warm and attentive environment as we work together. Please note that I will see you individually, in your relationship, or, within your family unit.
(204) 400-8041 View (204) 400-8041
Photo of Kym S Cuthill, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Kym S Cuthill
Registered Social Worker, MSW RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3J
Hello and welcome! I am an experienced clinical social worker who has a background in Adult Mental Health, Child and Adolescent Mental Health and Employee Assistance. If you have struggled with understanding or experiencing your emotions I can help you. I have training in a particular therapy which helps to assist people in becoming more skillful in responding to difficult or distressing feelings. In that way it helps you to change coping behaviours that can be harmful over time. We can also explore how your thoughts and beliefs directly influence and impact you to help manage stress, anxiety and depression.
Hello and welcome! I am an experienced clinical social worker who has a background in Adult Mental Health, Child and Adolescent Mental Health and Employee Assistance. If you have struggled with understanding or experiencing your emotions I can help you. I have training in a particular therapy which helps to assist people in becoming more skillful in responding to difficult or distressing feelings. In that way it helps you to change coping behaviours that can be harmful over time. We can also explore how your thoughts and beliefs directly influence and impact you to help manage stress, anxiety and depression.
(204) 813-8937 View (204) 813-8937
Photo of UDynamics Doug Amouzouvi in Manitoba
UDynamics Doug Amouzouvi
Bsc, BN, RN
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R2M
Life can be difficult and overwhelming even at the best of times. Reaching out for support can help bring clarity and meaning to your situation and provide you with the support you need during these times. I want you to live the satisfying and meaningful life you deserve free from guilt, shame, anxiety and depression. I view treatment holistically and through a trauma-informed lens. I use a strength based approach so that you understand you are valuable and have unique gifts and abilities to share with the world.
Life can be difficult and overwhelming even at the best of times. Reaching out for support can help bring clarity and meaning to your situation and provide you with the support you need during these times. I want you to live the satisfying and meaningful life you deserve free from guilt, shame, anxiety and depression. I view treatment holistically and through a trauma-informed lens. I use a strength based approach so that you understand you are valuable and have unique gifts and abilities to share with the world.
(431) 800-0773 View (431) 800-0773
Photo of Butterfly Project, Counsellor in Manitoba
Butterfly Project
Counsellor, ACC
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3M
I host a variety of social services but mainly conduct private counselling sessions on any topic as I have much experience on a broad range of issues such as abuse, suicide, mental health, depression, self-esteem, body image, youth, marriage, families, women's issues, aboriginal issues, immigrant, employment, divorce, etc.
With a 97% success rate...at Butterfly Project your counsellor provides an empathic, comforting, supportive & non-judgemental environment with a client-centered approach to counselling. Meaning you are the expert of your own life & I, Gorete Rodrigues will help guide & assist you in finding answers and the direction that is best for you while being that unbiased support. I am a well respected professional in the social service & therapist industry and have built a positive reputation within the personal and professional community based on humility, honesty, compassion, dedication and trust. I feel the counselling experience is a valuable one and believe deeply in the process.
I host a variety of social services but mainly conduct private counselling sessions on any topic as I have much experience on a broad range of issues such as abuse, suicide, mental health, depression, self-esteem, body image, youth, marriage, families, women's issues, aboriginal issues, immigrant, employment, divorce, etc.
With a 97% success rate...at Butterfly Project your counsellor provides an empathic, comforting, supportive & non-judgemental environment with a client-centered approach to counselling. Meaning you are the expert of your own life & I, Gorete Rodrigues will help guide & assist you in finding answers and the direction that is best for you while being that unbiased support. I am a well respected professional in the social service & therapist industry and have built a positive reputation within the personal and professional community based on humility, honesty, compassion, dedication and trust. I feel the counselling experience is a valuable one and believe deeply in the process.
(204) 400-2856 View (204) 400-2856
Photo of Nadine McLeod- Good Life Therapy, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Nadine McLeod- Good Life Therapy
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Grosse Isle, MB R0C  (Online Only)
Going through tough times is what gets the best of us at times in need. We all deserve to be validated by how we think and feel. Be proud of yourself for having the courage to reach out and tell your story the way you think and feel it. We can work together and sort out what naturally comes to mind in a safe environment. I specialize in Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) which focuses on the brain's ability to update itself in a positive process. With several years of experience helping folks struggling with trauma, anxiety, and depression, we can work together and develop skills for everyday life.
Going through tough times is what gets the best of us at times in need. We all deserve to be validated by how we think and feel. Be proud of yourself for having the courage to reach out and tell your story the way you think and feel it. We can work together and sort out what naturally comes to mind in a safe environment. I specialize in Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) which focuses on the brain's ability to update itself in a positive process. With several years of experience helping folks struggling with trauma, anxiety, and depression, we can work together and develop skills for everyday life.
(431) 531-5695 View (431) 531-5695
Photo of Roni Dhaliwal, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Roni Dhaliwal
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winnipeg, MB R3Y
Truth, Healing & Reclaiming your identity, are goals I want you to achieve. The stories we tell ourselves influence how we: perform in relationships; view ourselves, & make sense of our experiences of the world around us. I use a narrative approach, which is effective in helping process topics such as: trauma, anxiety, mood disorders, addiction, depression, & family of origin challenges, amongst others. My experience has provided me an in-depth understanding of how social justice issues like: racism, gender discrimination sexual orientation, ability & such impact us. I want to carefully consider the impacts of each with you.
Truth, Healing & Reclaiming your identity, are goals I want you to achieve. The stories we tell ourselves influence how we: perform in relationships; view ourselves, & make sense of our experiences of the world around us. I use a narrative approach, which is effective in helping process topics such as: trauma, anxiety, mood disorders, addiction, depression, & family of origin challenges, amongst others. My experience has provided me an in-depth understanding of how social justice issues like: racism, gender discrimination sexual orientation, ability & such impact us. I want to carefully consider the impacts of each with you.
(204) 817-8671 View (204) 817-8671
Photo of Bill Jeffery Counselling and Wellness, Counsellor in Manitoba
Bill Jeffery Counselling and Wellness
Counsellor, BEd, MEd, BComm, ND, CCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winnipeg, MB R2C
MEN... Are you stuck? Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, sad, or struggling to cope with life's challenges? Feeling depressed, hopeless, like life has little meaning and you want to get back to being YOU again? Do you feel that life has taken a toll on your mental and physical health? I've been there. I get it. That's why I offer Counselling. For Men.
MEN... Are you stuck? Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, sad, or struggling to cope with life's challenges? Feeling depressed, hopeless, like life has little meaning and you want to get back to being YOU again? Do you feel that life has taken a toll on your mental and physical health? I've been there. I get it. That's why I offer Counselling. For Men.
View
Photo of Mariana Sussi - Winnipeg Narrative Therapy, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Mariana Sussi - Winnipeg Narrative Therapy
Registered Social Worker, MFT, CCC, RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3C
We can help you deal and overcome a variety of issues such as abuse, domestic violence, suicide ideation, mental health, depression, grief, self-esteem, body image, divorce, ADHD, anger management, anxiety, addictions, parenting skills among others.
***IN PERSON AND ONLINE SESSIONS AVAILABLE. Our work has been informed by a number of different therapeutic models. In the last sixteen years we have been dedicated to integrate Narrative Ideas and Social Justice models into our practice. In those conversations that happen in our offices, people can reclaim their own preferred stories and re-define themselves by centering on stories that don't restrict their lives to the definition that the problem imposes on them. It's in the core of our work to believe that people that seeks for counselling come to it with a number of skills, beliefs, values, commitments and abilities.
We can help you deal and overcome a variety of issues such as abuse, domestic violence, suicide ideation, mental health, depression, grief, self-esteem, body image, divorce, ADHD, anger management, anxiety, addictions, parenting skills among others.
***IN PERSON AND ONLINE SESSIONS AVAILABLE. Our work has been informed by a number of different therapeutic models. In the last sixteen years we have been dedicated to integrate Narrative Ideas and Social Justice models into our practice. In those conversations that happen in our offices, people can reclaim their own preferred stories and re-define themselves by centering on stories that don't restrict their lives to the definition that the problem imposes on them. It's in the core of our work to believe that people that seeks for counselling come to it with a number of skills, beliefs, values, commitments and abilities.
(204) 229-7720 View (204) 229-7720
Photo of Alan Vanderwater, Counsellor in Manitoba
Alan Vanderwater
Counsellor, MA
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3B
I welcome referrals across a broad range of presenting problems - marriage/relp, family, anxiety & depression and mental health; addiction (all types); life stages; career/personal. M. Scott Peck said, "It is only because of problems that we grow mentally and spiritually. "
I welcome referrals across a broad range of presenting problems - marriage/relp, family, anxiety & depression and mental health; addiction (all types); life stages; career/personal. M. Scott Peck said, "It is only because of problems that we grow mentally and spiritually. "
(204) 977-2247 View (204) 977-2247
Photo of Full Circle Psychology, Psychologist in Manitoba
Full Circle Psychology
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3J
Waitlist for new clients
Dr. Megan Vokey is a Registered Clinical Psychologist (#455) with over 15 years of clinical experience providing psychological assessment and psychotherapy for children, adolescents and adults experiencing a wide variety of psychological issues and across numerous health settings. Her clinical specialties include eating disorders (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder), women's health (e.g., sexual violence, postpartum issues), trauma disorders (e.g., PTSD), anxiety disorders (e.g., social anxiety, generalized anxiety, OCD, panic disorder), mood disorders (e.g., depression), and transgender mental health.
Dr. Megan Vokey is a Registered Clinical Psychologist (#455) with over 15 years of clinical experience providing psychological assessment and psychotherapy for children, adolescents and adults experiencing a wide variety of psychological issues and across numerous health settings. Her clinical specialties include eating disorders (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating disorder), women's health (e.g., sexual violence, postpartum issues), trauma disorders (e.g., PTSD), anxiety disorders (e.g., social anxiety, generalized anxiety, OCD, panic disorder), mood disorders (e.g., depression), and transgender mental health.
(431) 631-7115 View (431) 631-7115
Photo of Mary-Ann Roy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Manitoba
Mary-Ann Roy
Marriage & Family Therapist, BFA, MA
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3B  (Online Only)
I have helped clients with relational issues (marriage/family), addictions (substance, lifestyle, emotional), abuse and emotional crisis (anxiety, depression, anger, loss, body image, OCD) to bring restoration, healing and an enriched life.
Making your way to this website is an important step to improving your life. Choosing the right therapist is really about how well you are understood and guided to resolve what you came for. Since 1990 I've made my counselling different by not dividing people into issues or problems. You are you. What is happening in your life is unique. If you are still unsure about choosing the most effective therapist for you, go to our website and read for yourself the words of those who discovered how to make it happen in their own lives. Don't hesitate; this is the next step.
I have helped clients with relational issues (marriage/family), addictions (substance, lifestyle, emotional), abuse and emotional crisis (anxiety, depression, anger, loss, body image, OCD) to bring restoration, healing and an enriched life.
Making your way to this website is an important step to improving your life. Choosing the right therapist is really about how well you are understood and guided to resolve what you came for. Since 1990 I've made my counselling different by not dividing people into issues or problems. You are you. What is happening in your life is unique. If you are still unsure about choosing the most effective therapist for you, go to our website and read for yourself the words of those who discovered how to make it happen in their own lives. Don't hesitate; this is the next step.
(204) 818-9478 View (204) 818-9478
Photo of Raegan Elizabeth, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Raegan Elizabeth
Registered Social Worker, BA, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R2J  (Online Only)
Including suicidal, depressed, sad feelings; anger; grief; and general wellbeing.
I practice within an anti-oppressive framework, using a whole-person approach. I work with individuals, couples and families to enhance personal and relationship goals. Counseling should be a collaborative process, based on goals and values of compassion and authenticity. As a holistic practitioner, I use multiple approaches in therapy, believing strongly in finding a fit, which is personal and unique to each of us. I have experience working with people who have been involved in the justice and child welfare systems, experienced childhood/adult abuse, oppression, and multiple/complex trauma, have addictions, and a wide variety of other issues.
Including suicidal, depressed, sad feelings; anger; grief; and general wellbeing.
I practice within an anti-oppressive framework, using a whole-person approach. I work with individuals, couples and families to enhance personal and relationship goals. Counseling should be a collaborative process, based on goals and values of compassion and authenticity. As a holistic practitioner, I use multiple approaches in therapy, believing strongly in finding a fit, which is personal and unique to each of us. I have experience working with people who have been involved in the justice and child welfare systems, experienced childhood/adult abuse, oppression, and multiple/complex trauma, have addictions, and a wide variety of other issues.
(204) 400-3098 View (204) 400-3098
Photo of Brooke Malazdrewicz, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Brooke Malazdrewicz
Registered Social Worker, BSW, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3L
I am a caring and experienced therapist dedicated to helping people heal and achieve their goals. We all reach a point in life when we know we want to make changes and my goal in every session is to help you move forward and find relief. I am currently an associate with Dr. Valdine Scott and Associates.
I am a caring and experienced therapist dedicated to helping people heal and achieve their goals. We all reach a point in life when we know we want to make changes and my goal in every session is to help you move forward and find relief. I am currently an associate with Dr. Valdine Scott and Associates.
(431) 800-6742 View (431) 800-6742
Photo of Kevin C Bruce, Registered Social Worker in Manitoba
Kevin C Bruce
Registered Social Worker, MSW, BSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3B
Accepting new clients, both virtual and in-person. I work with both adults and adolescents in my therapy practice. Working with people has always been one of my passions as well as one of my gifts and responsibilities as an Indigenous man who seeks to walk and live Mino-Pimatisiwin (the good life). I work with people with the humility and realization that we are all responsible for our own healing and growth.
Accepting new clients, both virtual and in-person. I work with both adults and adolescents in my therapy practice. Working with people has always been one of my passions as well as one of my gifts and responsibilities as an Indigenous man who seeks to walk and live Mino-Pimatisiwin (the good life). I work with people with the humility and realization that we are all responsible for our own healing and growth.
(204) 813-3540 View (204) 813-3540
Photo of Jennifer Volk, Psychologist in Manitoba
Jennifer Volk
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R2K
I offer Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) for the treatment of mood and anxiety disorders, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, trauma, coping with chronic pain, coping with stress, and other difficulties with thoughts, emotions, and behaviours. I value a client centred approach, and will work with you to tailor evidence-based treatments to your individual needs. I believe that the environments that we live and work in, and the people we interact with are important influences on our mental health, and will work with you to create health not only in yourself, but also in your life.
I offer Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) for the treatment of mood and anxiety disorders, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, trauma, coping with chronic pain, coping with stress, and other difficulties with thoughts, emotions, and behaviours. I value a client centred approach, and will work with you to tailor evidence-based treatments to your individual needs. I believe that the environments that we live and work in, and the people we interact with are important influences on our mental health, and will work with you to create health not only in yourself, but also in your life.
(855) 383-4216 View (855) 383-4216
Photo of Jennifer Robinson M.A., Counsellor in Manitoba
Jennifer Robinson M.A.
Counsellor, MA, CCC
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3B
In the warmth and safety of the therapy room, clients make astonishing self-discoveries and find creative ways to move through emotional difficulty. I hold a Master's degree in Clinical Psychology and have over 10 years of experience in assessment and psychotherapy. I collaborate with clients to deliver the most effective methods available. Robert Frost observed that "the best way out is always through." I would add that you don't have to do it alone.
In the warmth and safety of the therapy room, clients make astonishing self-discoveries and find creative ways to move through emotional difficulty. I hold a Master's degree in Clinical Psychology and have over 10 years of experience in assessment and psychotherapy. I collaborate with clients to deliver the most effective methods available. Robert Frost observed that "the best way out is always through." I would add that you don't have to do it alone.
(855) 933-4277 View (855) 933-4277
Photo of C. Meera Chohan, Psychologist in Manitoba
C. Meera Chohan
Psychologist, Ph D , CPsych
Verified Verified
Winnipeg, MB R3M
If you are upset, confused, and unsure which way to turn, I can help.
If you are upset, confused, and unsure which way to turn, I can help.
(431) 532-5559 View (431) 532-5559

See more therapy options for Manitoba

Depression Counsellors

What is the goal of therapy for depression?

Therapy for depression has several major goals. One is to relieve the mental pain of depression, which distorts feeling and thinking so that sufferers cannot see beyond their current state of mind or envision feeling better. Another is to give people the mental tools to recognise and correct the kinds of distorted thinking that turn a problem into a catastrophe and lead to despair. Therapy also teaches people how to process negative emotions in constructive ways, so they have more control over their own emotional reactivity. And it helps people regain the ability to see themselves positively, the motivation to do things, and the capacity for pleasure.

What happens in therapy for depression?

Perhaps most important, no matter the type of therapy, patients form an alliance with the therapist; that connection is therapeutic in itself, plus it becomes an instrument of change. Patients learn to identify and to challenge their own erroneous beliefs and thoughts that amplify the effects of negative experiences. They learn to identify situations in which they are especially vulnerable. And they learn new patterns of thinking and behaving. They may be given “homework” assignments in which they practice their developing skills. In addition, good therapists regularly monitor patients to assess whether and how much the condition is improving.

What therapy types help with depression?

Several types of short-term therapy have been found effective, each targeting one or more areas of dysfunction. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) helps clients challenge their negative thoughts and beliefs, learn new behavioral strategies, and curb reactivity to distressing situations. Behavioural activation (BA) is a form of therapy often used in conjunction with CBT; it focuses on engagement in rewarding activity as a pathway to changing negative feelings and disturbed mood. Another widely used approach is interpersonal therapy (IPT), which targets the social difficulties that both give rise to and get exacerbated by depression. Therapists may combine approaches as needed.

Can therapy for depression be done online?

Studies have found that online therapy can be highly effective for treating depression, although it may be more challenging to build a good therapist-patient alliance on screen than in person—at least at first. However, online therapy can offer considerable advantages. Accessibility and convenience are tops among them. Some people actually find it easier to talk about problems online than in person. While online therapy typically limits visibility of facial expression and body gestures that give important nonverbal cues to a patient’s state of mind, it can give therapists a glimpse into a patient’s world and life, providing information that can be highly useful in guiding therapy.

How effective is therapy for depression?

Many studies show that therapy is highly effective provided that patients complete the prescribed course of therapy, commonly 16 to 20 sessions. Over the long term, it is more effective than medication and the effects are more enduring. As a result, psychotherapy has the power not just to relieve current suffering but to prevent future episodes of the disorder. Therapy reverses the dysfunction in neural circuitry that disposes individuals to a negative view of themselves, the world, and their future and they acquire coping techniques, problem-solving skills, and understanding of their own vulnerabilities that are useful over the course of a lifetime.