Therapists in Toronto, ON
Michael Appiah
Registered Social Worker, MSW , RSW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6A (Online Only)
Truth is, many of us are either trying to remove ourselves further away from pain or to get ourselves closer to pleasure. I will help you get to the root of the issue(s) you are facing and help to change your relationship with the issue(s) that are holding you back.
Truth is, many of us are either trying to remove ourselves further away from pain or to get ourselves closer to pleasure. I will help you get to the root of the issue(s) you are facing and help to change your relationship with the issue(s) that are holding you back.
Nadia Y. Saad
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M6E
Thank you for stopping by! I am a qwoc-identified, trauma-trained psychotherapist who combines elements of somatic experiencing, internal family systems, mindfulness, meditation and narrative therapy in my work with clients. I support individuals, couples and families around difficulties with mental and emotional health, trauma, identity, relationships, systemic barriers, substance use, self-harm, disability, and many other life experiences. My politics are rooted in decolonization and AOP.
Thank you for stopping by! I am a qwoc-identified, trauma-trained psychotherapist who combines elements of somatic experiencing, internal family systems, mindfulness, meditation and narrative therapy in my work with clients. I support individuals, couples and families around difficulties with mental and emotional health, trauma, identity, relationships, systemic barriers, substance use, self-harm, disability, and many other life experiences. My politics are rooted in decolonization and AOP.
Camille Alizadeh
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MPsy
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M4T (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Having 15+ years of lived experience in the mental health system, I understand how overwhelming it can be to find the right support. First and foremost, I am here to hold space for you to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours in a way that is meaningful to you. I provide services to individuals and couples from all backgrounds who are experiencing challenges with trauma, relationships, identity, and stability.
Having 15+ years of lived experience in the mental health system, I understand how overwhelming it can be to find the right support. First and foremost, I am here to hold space for you to explore your thoughts, feelings, and behaviours in a way that is meaningful to you. I provide services to individuals and couples from all backgrounds who are experiencing challenges with trauma, relationships, identity, and stability.
Josh Spring - Equilibrium Mental Health And Wellness
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M6G
Managing intense emotions, impulsive behaviours, and interpersonal relationships can, at times, feel incredibly challenging. I have extensive experience supporting clients with borderline personality disorder, mood and anxiety disorders, a history of trauma, and substance use challenges. I have worked specifically within the LGBTQ2S+ community, helping clients navigate sexuality, gender, and relationship issues.
Managing intense emotions, impulsive behaviours, and interpersonal relationships can, at times, feel incredibly challenging. I have extensive experience supporting clients with borderline personality disorder, mood and anxiety disorders, a history of trauma, and substance use challenges. I have worked specifically within the LGBTQ2S+ community, helping clients navigate sexuality, gender, and relationship issues.
Lisa Quigley
Registered Social Worker, MEd, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M4Y
I specialize in supporting caregivers and youth with anxiety, behaviour challenges, emotion dysregulation, and other mental health challenges. I have extensive experience working with autistic, ADHD, 2e children and am neurodiversity affirming. I strive to see each child for who they are, honouring their unique strengths and interests as I support them in addressing areas of emotional and behavioural functioning that impact opportunities for fulfillment. Drawing from a variety of approaches, including CBT, mindfulness, Internal Family Systems and play therapy, I work with children and parents in a collaborative, lighthearted manner.
I specialize in supporting caregivers and youth with anxiety, behaviour challenges, emotion dysregulation, and other mental health challenges. I have extensive experience working with autistic, ADHD, 2e children and am neurodiversity affirming. I strive to see each child for who they are, honouring their unique strengths and interests as I support them in addressing areas of emotional and behavioural functioning that impact opportunities for fulfillment. Drawing from a variety of approaches, including CBT, mindfulness, Internal Family Systems and play therapy, I work with children and parents in a collaborative, lighthearted manner.
Rachel Jessome
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M4M
“My therapist just gets me”… is exactly what wellbe social worker and therapist, Rachel strives to hear from her patients after every session. Rachel believes having a genuine connection to her clients is the most important part to any therapeutic relationship. Equipped with a Master’s degree in Social Work and specializing in children, teens, and their families, Rachel has supported patients from diverse walks of life and in various settings including schools, shelters, and children’s mental health agencies.
“My therapist just gets me”… is exactly what wellbe social worker and therapist, Rachel strives to hear from her patients after every session. Rachel believes having a genuine connection to her clients is the most important part to any therapeutic relationship. Equipped with a Master’s degree in Social Work and specializing in children, teens, and their families, Rachel has supported patients from diverse walks of life and in various settings including schools, shelters, and children’s mental health agencies.
Georgina Cannon
DMc
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M4S (Online Only)
Healing and change is a co-creation. Whether dealing with stress, anger or being stuck in life. I make a safe place for my client to move towards change into understanding, peace and joy. Using a variety of modalities: NLP, hypnosis, regression therapy and coaching we achieve results within a short time. Using the Third Circle Protocol working with family relationships seeing both parties together and separately - aiming for a successful outcome of understanding and respect. Teens and parents or couples. This protocol has now become a book The Third Circle Protocol (my third book) published by Findhorn Press.
Healing and change is a co-creation. Whether dealing with stress, anger or being stuck in life. I make a safe place for my client to move towards change into understanding, peace and joy. Using a variety of modalities: NLP, hypnosis, regression therapy and coaching we achieve results within a short time. Using the Third Circle Protocol working with family relationships seeing both parties together and separately - aiming for a successful outcome of understanding and respect. Teens and parents or couples. This protocol has now become a book The Third Circle Protocol (my third book) published by Findhorn Press.
Michelle Leybman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M6G
Therapy is an opportunity to find ways to live a more fulfilling and satisfying life. It can help you to overcome difficult symptoms or stresses, cope effectively with problems, or bring more positives into your life when things are going well. I will approach therapy as a balance of helping you learn to understand and accept yourself and your life situations, and supporting you in learning to change ways of thinking and behaving that are not working for you. I am also currently offering training for Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT). Please inquire if interested.
Therapy is an opportunity to find ways to live a more fulfilling and satisfying life. It can help you to overcome difficult symptoms or stresses, cope effectively with problems, or bring more positives into your life when things are going well. I will approach therapy as a balance of helping you learn to understand and accept yourself and your life situations, and supporting you in learning to change ways of thinking and behaving that are not working for you. I am also currently offering training for Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT). Please inquire if interested.
Stefania Oliveti
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying)
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M5V (Online Only)
Are you struggling to navigate life changes and transitions? Do you feel immense pressure, fear, or overwhelm, and find it tough to balance your emotions and self-esteem? It's okay to feel this way and you are not alone. I understand the complexity of change and I'm here to support you through the ups and downs. Let's work together to build sustainable strategies so you can feel empowered and more confident to grow as your most authentic self.
Are you struggling to navigate life changes and transitions? Do you feel immense pressure, fear, or overwhelm, and find it tough to balance your emotions and self-esteem? It's okay to feel this way and you are not alone. I understand the complexity of change and I'm here to support you through the ups and downs. Let's work together to build sustainable strategies so you can feel empowered and more confident to grow as your most authentic self.
Cibelly Zedan
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BSc
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5V (Online Only)
A therapist dedicated to guiding individuals toward emotional well-being and personal growth. I believe that each person's journey is unique, and with a strong foundation in both CBT and Psychodynamic approaches, I tailor my therapeutic techniques to align with your individual needs and goals.
A therapist dedicated to guiding individuals toward emotional well-being and personal growth. I believe that each person's journey is unique, and with a strong foundation in both CBT and Psychodynamic approaches, I tailor my therapeutic techniques to align with your individual needs and goals.
Pritwinder Kaur
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), RP(Q), MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M6J
I believe that no one is immune to life's challenges and variabilities. Hopelessness, anxiety, fear, and other negative emotions can become overwhelming, affecting our overall wellness, leaving us exhausted. I help my clients overcome these difficult emotions by providing a non-judgmental, affirming and safe environment that respects boundaries and offers the space they require for their healing process.
I believe that no one is immune to life's challenges and variabilities. Hopelessness, anxiety, fear, and other negative emotions can become overwhelming, affecting our overall wellness, leaving us exhausted. I help my clients overcome these difficult emotions by providing a non-judgmental, affirming and safe environment that respects boundaries and offers the space they require for their healing process.
15 Second Videos
Michael Appiah
Rachel Jessome
Lee-Anne Crawford
Lisa Sutherland
Kathy Thomas
SolutionFirst Therapy (Julian Da Cambra)
Dyanath Lawani Fournier
Aislin Temple
Lavanya Verma
Shamsad Texiwala
Jennifer Petryschuk
Francy Fang Wang
Steven Ross Therapy
Megan Mootoo
Cathy Sorichetti
Laura Bloom
Church Wellesley Counselling and Psychotherapy
Rosie Bell
Carla Barbosa
Mikaela Gossmann-Bond
Kim Alison Foster Yardley
Adam Brotherwood
Mia Arcangeli
Mekhul Verma - Couples and Individual Counselling
Sumi Lim - Anxiety Therapist
Sara Nia
Pinar Sungur
Emilia Pacholec
Sajedeh Zahraei
Susan Leopold Studios
Nancy Lipson
Caitlin McNeil
Carrie R Cardwell
Mental Health Support
Riley Cheskes
Juliette Guzzo
Milena Eva Fernandez
ADHD OT and Mental Health Services
Aleksandra Drozd
Adrienne Kovacs
Aly Bird | Grief Specialist
Alli Therapy - Shuting Dai
Farah Bektashi
HealthCasa
Ariel Weber
Chantelle Maubert-Stewart
Ms. Wonders, Therapy for children, teens, adults
Elissa McGillivray
Rachel Bingham
Camila Espana
Naomi Gryfe Saperia
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6C (Online Only)
Caring for someone with an illness or disability is challenging. You don’t have to carry that weight alone. I want to help you feel confident and strengthened to navigate your caregiving journey. Drawing on Cognitive Behavioural Theory (CBT), as well as client-centered, solution-focused, and strength-based techniques, I use individualized treatments to work collaboratively with you to tailor interventions that best support you along your caregiving journey. I look forward to helping you take care of yourself so that you can take care of those you love. All sessions are virtual.
Caring for someone with an illness or disability is challenging. You don’t have to carry that weight alone. I want to help you feel confident and strengthened to navigate your caregiving journey. Drawing on Cognitive Behavioural Theory (CBT), as well as client-centered, solution-focused, and strength-based techniques, I use individualized treatments to work collaboratively with you to tailor interventions that best support you along your caregiving journey. I look forward to helping you take care of yourself so that you can take care of those you love. All sessions are virtual.
Angelina Lee
Psychologist, PhD, CPsych
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6R (Online Only)
I take a strengths-based and client-centred approaches to providing individual and family-based therapies, as well as parent/caregiver coaching and consultation. My work focuses on empowerment and transformation of my clients by promoting agency, increasing capacity, and strengthening family relationships to achieve effective and sustainable therapeutic outcomes for themselves.
I take a strengths-based and client-centred approaches to providing individual and family-based therapies, as well as parent/caregiver coaching and consultation. My work focuses on empowerment and transformation of my clients by promoting agency, increasing capacity, and strengthening family relationships to achieve effective and sustainable therapeutic outcomes for themselves.
Devora Mittelmann
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M3H
Are you struggling with anxious thoughts, emotional turmoil, or relationship challenges? Perhaps you're feeling overwhelmed, low, or stuck in a difficult situation. You're in search of support on your journey towards personal growth and mental well-being. By providing you with a safe and compassionate space for exploration, we can work to alleviate the heaviness of these burdens and stressors, and provide you with effective skills and tools to bring yourself to a better place.
Are you struggling with anxious thoughts, emotional turmoil, or relationship challenges? Perhaps you're feeling overwhelmed, low, or stuck in a difficult situation. You're in search of support on your journey towards personal growth and mental well-being. By providing you with a safe and compassionate space for exploration, we can work to alleviate the heaviness of these burdens and stressors, and provide you with effective skills and tools to bring yourself to a better place.
Madison Mastervick
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, RECE
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M4P
Waitlist for new clients
Hi, I’m Maddy! Thank you for visiting my profile! I have the privilege to work with children, youth, and young adults. I support individuals and families to better understand themselves and their experiences to help them gain a sense of control and balance. Those I work with often struggle with overwhelming or intrusive thoughts, anxiety, large emotional reactions, and a lack of motivation to do the things they once enjoyed. When working together I will prioritize and centre our work together based on your values and goals, and for those who seek it, I also offer Christian Informed Therapy!
Hi, I’m Maddy! Thank you for visiting my profile! I have the privilege to work with children, youth, and young adults. I support individuals and families to better understand themselves and their experiences to help them gain a sense of control and balance. Those I work with often struggle with overwhelming or intrusive thoughts, anxiety, large emotional reactions, and a lack of motivation to do the things they once enjoyed. When working together I will prioritize and centre our work together based on your values and goals, and for those who seek it, I also offer Christian Informed Therapy!
Ariette Hung | Noun Therapy (Online Only)
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BA, MDiv
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M5C (Online Only)
Accepting new patients! Life can be distressing at times. Certain experiences, stress and unhealthy relationships can get the best of anyone. I help my clients process difficult emotions and experiences in a safe space. I work with adolescent and adults and support them with navigating emotional/mental challenges and a variety of life issues. My areas of focus includes: Healing anxious/avoidant attachment, generalized anxiety, codependency, limerance, relationship issues, self-esteem, inner child, boundaries, self-esteem and stress. If you're ready to do the heartwork and heal, let's connect!
Accepting new patients! Life can be distressing at times. Certain experiences, stress and unhealthy relationships can get the best of anyone. I help my clients process difficult emotions and experiences in a safe space. I work with adolescent and adults and support them with navigating emotional/mental challenges and a variety of life issues. My areas of focus includes: Healing anxious/avoidant attachment, generalized anxiety, codependency, limerance, relationship issues, self-esteem, inner child, boundaries, self-esteem and stress. If you're ready to do the heartwork and heal, let's connect!
Elizabeth Anne Lovrics
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M4V
I have been working for 20 years in children, adolescent, and family mental health as a registered social worker and Child, Youth and Family Therapist, facilitator, and consultant. I specialize in children’s and family therapy, with particular expertise in helping families and youth with complex mental health needs that impact their ability to manage at home, in school, or both. My goal is to improve the overall functioning of families and each family member, instil hope for a brighter future, and foster resiliency. I create a safe and supportive space, and help you/your family navigate these challenges and to develop/use skills.
I have been working for 20 years in children, adolescent, and family mental health as a registered social worker and Child, Youth and Family Therapist, facilitator, and consultant. I specialize in children’s and family therapy, with particular expertise in helping families and youth with complex mental health needs that impact their ability to manage at home, in school, or both. My goal is to improve the overall functioning of families and each family member, instil hope for a brighter future, and foster resiliency. I create a safe and supportive space, and help you/your family navigate these challenges and to develop/use skills.
Victoria Ho
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M2N (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Taking steps to explore your personal issues can be challenging and overwhelming – but with the help of therapy, it can also be transformative. Are you struggling with relationships, trauma, life transitions, anxiety, or depression? Or perhaps you are having difficulty managing your emotions, and want to connect with those around you in a healthier and more fulfilling way? I provide help to individuals and couples who hope to generate change in their lives.
Taking steps to explore your personal issues can be challenging and overwhelming – but with the help of therapy, it can also be transformative. Are you struggling with relationships, trauma, life transitions, anxiety, or depression? Or perhaps you are having difficulty managing your emotions, and want to connect with those around you in a healthier and more fulfilling way? I provide help to individuals and couples who hope to generate change in their lives.
Lee-Anne Crawford
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M4P (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you experiencing symptoms of anxiety? Struggling with indecision and excessive worry? Concerned you are developing unhelpful coping mechanisms? Perhaps you and your partner are having difficulties communicating and addressing conflict. I provide psychotherapy to individuals and couples experiencing a variety of life stressors. I am a trauma-informed practitioner who utilizes evidenced-based treatment modalities including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. We can work together to create the skills needed to accept and express your feelings, and make important values-based decisions.
Are you experiencing symptoms of anxiety? Struggling with indecision and excessive worry? Concerned you are developing unhelpful coping mechanisms? Perhaps you and your partner are having difficulties communicating and addressing conflict. I provide psychotherapy to individuals and couples experiencing a variety of life stressors. I am a trauma-informed practitioner who utilizes evidenced-based treatment modalities including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. We can work together to create the skills needed to accept and express your feelings, and make important values-based decisions.
André Turcotte
Registered Psychotherapist, CRPO, MA, RP, LC
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M4Y
Change and solutions are possible! Help is available. Psychotherapy addresses a variety of issues and I can help you with everything from anxiety to depression to life and relationship issues. Often the hardest part is simply making the decision to begin. I offer a unique approach; in addition to traditional office visits, I also offer online sessions. Many people enjoy the added benefits of 'meeting' online; reduced travel time to and from their appointments, greater scheduling flexibility and being able to continue whether they are feeling under the weather or away on vacation.
Change and solutions are possible! Help is available. Psychotherapy addresses a variety of issues and I can help you with everything from anxiety to depression to life and relationship issues. Often the hardest part is simply making the decision to begin. I offer a unique approach; in addition to traditional office visits, I also offer online sessions. Many people enjoy the added benefits of 'meeting' online; reduced travel time to and from their appointments, greater scheduling flexibility and being able to continue whether they are feeling under the weather or away on vacation.
See more therapy options for Toronto
How does your Counsellor compare?
Number of Counsellors in Toronto, ON
3,000+
Average cost per session
$150
Counsellors in Toronto, ON who prioritize treating:
93% | Anxiety |
87% | Depression |
84% | Relationship Issues |
84% | Self Esteem |
80% | Stress |
72% | Coping Skills |
69% | Trauma and PTSD |
Average years in practice
9 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
62% | Green Shield Canada |
61% | SunLife |
57% | Canada Life | Great-West Life |
How Counsellors in Toronto, ON see their clients
51% | In Person and Online | |
49% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
81% | Female | |
16% | Male | |
3% | Non-Binary |
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling
How can I find a therapist in Toronto?
Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?
Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.
Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.
Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.
What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?
Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.
Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.
Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.
What type of therapy is right for me?
The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.
How much does therapy cost?
The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.
What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?
Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.
If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.
If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.
Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?
Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.
Is online therapy a good option?
Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.
Are therapy sessions confidential?
Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.