Therapists in Toronto, ON

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Photo of Andrea Rocha, Pre-Licensed Professional in Toronto, ON
Andrea Rocha
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M5R
I am intrigued by the way that humans are wired to connect with others. In my practice, I strive to build a meaningful connection between us in a gentle and caring way. Similarly, I aim to assist you in building authentic connections with important people in your life. I will help you to explore your strengths and resilience while assisting with the goals that brought you to therapy. I value diversity and the strength that it brings to the development of authentic relationships. I operate from a trauma-informed and anti-oppressive framework that is LGBTQ2IA+ affirming.
I am intrigued by the way that humans are wired to connect with others. In my practice, I strive to build a meaningful connection between us in a gentle and caring way. Similarly, I aim to assist you in building authentic connections with important people in your life. I will help you to explore your strengths and resilience while assisting with the goals that brought you to therapy. I value diversity and the strength that it brings to the development of authentic relationships. I operate from a trauma-informed and anti-oppressive framework that is LGBTQ2IA+ affirming.
(437) 747-6978 View (437) 747-6978
Photo of Emily Lafeber, Registered Psychotherapist in Toronto, ON
Emily Lafeber
Registered Psychotherapist, MA, RP
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5V  (Online Only)
Hi, I’m Emily! It was apparent to me from a very young age that I wanted to pursue a career in counselling. It wasn’t until I got diagnosed with IBS and Crohn’s that I began directing my career towards helping others navigate similar struggles. Recognizing the complexities of living with a chronic health condition and autoimmune disease, my goal is to work collaboratively with individuals to regain control of their lives using various evidence-based practices that encourage self-awareness, self-compassion, and self-development. Sessions with me also include healthcare system navigation, psychoeducation, and advocacy skill building.
Hi, I’m Emily! It was apparent to me from a very young age that I wanted to pursue a career in counselling. It wasn’t until I got diagnosed with IBS and Crohn’s that I began directing my career towards helping others navigate similar struggles. Recognizing the complexities of living with a chronic health condition and autoimmune disease, my goal is to work collaboratively with individuals to regain control of their lives using various evidence-based practices that encourage self-awareness, self-compassion, and self-development. Sessions with me also include healthcare system navigation, psychoeducation, and advocacy skill building.
(226) 796-8680 View (226) 796-8680
Photo of Jim Sheehy, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Toronto, ON
Jim Sheehy
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M4J
I offer in person therapy at Fusion Chiropractic, 847 Danforth Avenue, Toronto, and also online therapy. I am dedicated to helping teens, adults, and couples, who feel stuck and unsure of how or what to change. Anxiety, depression, panic attacks, substance use, grief, lack of meaning, and relationship conflict are some examples of many ways one might feel stuck.
I offer in person therapy at Fusion Chiropractic, 847 Danforth Avenue, Toronto, and also online therapy. I am dedicated to helping teens, adults, and couples, who feel stuck and unsure of how or what to change. Anxiety, depression, panic attacks, substance use, grief, lack of meaning, and relationship conflict are some examples of many ways one might feel stuck.
(437) 747-1979 View (437) 747-1979
Photo of Jae Steele, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Toronto, ON
Jae Steele
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), MACP, BHSc, RP(Q), RHN
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6R  (Online Only)
I welcome clients who are looking for support related to anxiety, ADHD/neurodivergence, depression, grief and loss, LGBTQ+ identity, pregnancy and parenting, relationships (dating, partnership, separation), and other life transitions. I delight in working collaboratively with clients in holistic and trauma-informed ways, incorporating humour and mindfulness. At a foundational level, I take a humble, decolonized, intersectional and otherwise anti-oppressive approach to my work. I value individual identity and collectivism/community and support diverse genders, ethical nonmonogamy, harm reduction and various recovery pathways.
I welcome clients who are looking for support related to anxiety, ADHD/neurodivergence, depression, grief and loss, LGBTQ+ identity, pregnancy and parenting, relationships (dating, partnership, separation), and other life transitions. I delight in working collaboratively with clients in holistic and trauma-informed ways, incorporating humour and mindfulness. At a foundational level, I take a humble, decolonized, intersectional and otherwise anti-oppressive approach to my work. I value individual identity and collectivism/community and support diverse genders, ethical nonmonogamy, harm reduction and various recovery pathways.
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Photo of Juniper Wellness, Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Juniper Wellness
Registered Social Worker
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M5R  (Online Only)
Juniper Wellness specializes in supporting women navigating stress, perfectionism, plus the daunting task of 'figuring it all out'. Therapy can create space for confidence, clarity, self-worth, and genuine fulfillment.
Juniper Wellness specializes in supporting women navigating stress, perfectionism, plus the daunting task of 'figuring it all out'. Therapy can create space for confidence, clarity, self-worth, and genuine fulfillment.
(437) 747-6245 View (437) 747-6245
Photo of Meredith Moore, Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Meredith Moore
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW, BA, BSW, ACW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5V  (Online Only)
I am an experienced Master's level Social Worker, Psychotherapist & Addiction Counsellor offering online video counselling in Ontario. I have worked extensively in the Social Services field since 1999 & as a Registered Social Worker since 2003. For several years, I have assisted adults & youth experiencing a wide range of issues such as; addiction, anger/emotional problems, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, trauma & critical incident stress. I am committed to ongoing professional development & training & to providing an emotionally safe, supportive & honest environment for all of my clients.
I am an experienced Master's level Social Worker, Psychotherapist & Addiction Counsellor offering online video counselling in Ontario. I have worked extensively in the Social Services field since 1999 & as a Registered Social Worker since 2003. For several years, I have assisted adults & youth experiencing a wide range of issues such as; addiction, anger/emotional problems, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, trauma & critical incident stress. I am committed to ongoing professional development & training & to providing an emotionally safe, supportive & honest environment for all of my clients.
(226) 784-2336 View (226) 784-2336
Photo of Alexia Pearce, Pre-Licensed Professional in Toronto, ON
Alexia Pearce
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, BEd, BA, OCT
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6S
Welcome! I am a bilingual counselor and I specialize in couples counselling. In a safe, warm and non-judgmental manner, I can help couples improve their relationship, enhance communication, re-establish trust, and deal more positively with daily stresses such as finances, parenting styles and family conflict. I work in particular with couples trying to reconstruct their relationship after an affair.
Welcome! I am a bilingual counselor and I specialize in couples counselling. In a safe, warm and non-judgmental manner, I can help couples improve their relationship, enhance communication, re-establish trust, and deal more positively with daily stresses such as finances, parenting styles and family conflict. I work in particular with couples trying to reconstruct their relationship after an affair.
(647) 496-3358 View (647) 496-3358
Photo of Mackenzie Kinmond, Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Mackenzie Kinmond
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M8V
Waitlist for new clients
If you are ready to dive into your healing journey - to understand the patterns and where, why and how you are stuck, and how to get unstuck - then I might be the therapist for you. My approach is different - I offer longer therapy sessions (often 90 minute sessions) so that we can get to the deep healing work that is often required for you to make the shifts that you want for yourself. We go at the pace you need but with longer sessions we tend to get there more quickly, allowing you to get on with your life in the ways that align with your values, goals and vision for yourself.
If you are ready to dive into your healing journey - to understand the patterns and where, why and how you are stuck, and how to get unstuck - then I might be the therapist for you. My approach is different - I offer longer therapy sessions (often 90 minute sessions) so that we can get to the deep healing work that is often required for you to make the shifts that you want for yourself. We go at the pace you need but with longer sessions we tend to get there more quickly, allowing you to get on with your life in the ways that align with your values, goals and vision for yourself.
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Photo of Brian Fernandes, Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Brian Fernandes
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M3C  (Online Only)
Many of us struggle with low mood, anxiety and the effects of trauma. Coping with these challenges can often lead us to behave in ways that we are not proud of, ways that do not reflect who we truly are. Having a professional, experienced in navigating some of theses challenges can help.
Many of us struggle with low mood, anxiety and the effects of trauma. Coping with these challenges can often lead us to behave in ways that we are not proud of, ways that do not reflect who we truly are. Having a professional, experienced in navigating some of theses challenges can help.
(437) 747-8568 View (437) 747-8568
Photo of Vesna Krstich, Pre-Licensed Professional in Toronto, ON
Vesna Krstich
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA, MA, TIP
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6R
Psychoanalytic (or psychodynamic) therapy can help us to become more aware of our thinking patterns and behaviours so we can better understand the obstacles that may be standing in our way. With time, we can gain new perspectives and develop the capacity to deal with life's twists and turns, and meet our needs over the long-term.
Psychoanalytic (or psychodynamic) therapy can help us to become more aware of our thinking patterns and behaviours so we can better understand the obstacles that may be standing in our way. With time, we can gain new perspectives and develop the capacity to deal with life's twists and turns, and meet our needs over the long-term.
(647) 695-5222 View (647) 695-5222
Photo of Dara Roth Edney, Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Dara Roth Edney
Registered Social Worker, Dara Roth Edney, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5P  (Online Only)
As the founder of Informed Fertility, a counselling practice designed around reproduction and assisted fertility care, I am committed to supporting people experiencing infertility/loss, as well as those seeking assisted fertility options due to sexual orientation, gender identity or relationship status. I offer postpartum and parenting supports, as well as counselling for those moving forward without children. I provide counselling and assessments to people wishing to become donors or surrogates, and therapeutic support to donor conceived adults.
As the founder of Informed Fertility, a counselling practice designed around reproduction and assisted fertility care, I am committed to supporting people experiencing infertility/loss, as well as those seeking assisted fertility options due to sexual orientation, gender identity or relationship status. I offer postpartum and parenting supports, as well as counselling for those moving forward without children. I provide counselling and assessments to people wishing to become donors or surrogates, and therapeutic support to donor conceived adults.
(437) 800-2527 View (437) 800-2527
Photo of Carole Eastman, Drug & Alcohol Counsellor in Toronto, ON
Carole Eastman
Drug & Alcohol Counsellor, BA, CCAC, CAMS-II, CDVS-I
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M2R
I have been there! That is what makes my counselling stand out from others who have not. As a Certified Addiction Counsellor with lived experience, I know what it's like to struggle with addiction and what it takes to recover. My passion is to help those suffering from addictions, stemming from past trauma, heal. Addiction often effects the whole family. I also provide counselling for the family/parents/spouses to help them learn how to best support their loved one. I am certified in Addiction Counselling, Anger Management & Domestic Violence and provide court certificates/letters for all my programs offered.
I have been there! That is what makes my counselling stand out from others who have not. As a Certified Addiction Counsellor with lived experience, I know what it's like to struggle with addiction and what it takes to recover. My passion is to help those suffering from addictions, stemming from past trauma, heal. Addiction often effects the whole family. I also provide counselling for the family/parents/spouses to help them learn how to best support their loved one. I am certified in Addiction Counselling, Anger Management & Domestic Violence and provide court certificates/letters for all my programs offered.
(416) 508-5542 View (416) 508-5542
Photo of Robyn Letson (They-Them), Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Robyn Letson (They-Them)
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6S  (Online Only)
Hello and welcome! I'm a queer, transmasculine therapist with a background in health and community-based work, as well as in music, writing, and theatre. I draw upon a range of strengths-based and trauma-informed therapy approaches with the intention of increasing my clients' capacity to safely connect to themselves and to move toward ways of living and relating that affirm them in their wholeness. I aim to be an active and supportive presence in the therapy process, and to work in a way that is guided by the political frameworks I value in my everyday life: anti-oppression, harm reduction, and abolition.
Hello and welcome! I'm a queer, transmasculine therapist with a background in health and community-based work, as well as in music, writing, and theatre. I draw upon a range of strengths-based and trauma-informed therapy approaches with the intention of increasing my clients' capacity to safely connect to themselves and to move toward ways of living and relating that affirm them in their wholeness. I aim to be an active and supportive presence in the therapy process, and to work in a way that is guided by the political frameworks I value in my everyday life: anti-oppression, harm reduction, and abolition.
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Photo of Glimmer Health | Your Therapy Team, Registered Social Worker in Toronto, ON
Glimmer Health | Your Therapy Team
Registered Social Worker, RSW, MSW, RP
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M6B
Other clinics may offer you a therapist match right away. We won’t match you with a therapist until we know more about you, what you’re feeling, and your history. You deserve to have the right care. At Glimmer, it’s our mission to make sure of it.
Other clinics may offer you a therapist match right away. We won’t match you with a therapist until we know more about you, what you’re feeling, and your history. You deserve to have the right care. At Glimmer, it’s our mission to make sure of it.
(437) 372-5155 View (437) 372-5155
Photo of Armita Hosseini, Psychological Associate in Toronto, ON
Armita Hosseini
Psychological Associate, MEd, MA
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5V  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Thank you for visiting my profile. I take an evidence-based and integrative approach to psychological treatment and my goal is to create a safe space that empowers my clients, helps them feel understood and supported to challenge life’s difficulties and ultimately thrive. I believe change is possible when relationships are grounded in trust, openness, and strengths are discovered and celebrated. As I learn about your challenges, I hope to work alongside you, your child or family with a compassionate ear. Currently my practice focuses on Adult Autism and ADHD Assessments.
Thank you for visiting my profile. I take an evidence-based and integrative approach to psychological treatment and my goal is to create a safe space that empowers my clients, helps them feel understood and supported to challenge life’s difficulties and ultimately thrive. I believe change is possible when relationships are grounded in trust, openness, and strengths are discovered and celebrated. As I learn about your challenges, I hope to work alongside you, your child or family with a compassionate ear. Currently my practice focuses on Adult Autism and ADHD Assessments.
(647) 371-1931 View (647) 371-1931
Photo of Olga Gale, Psychologist in Toronto, ON
Olga Gale
Psychologist, PsyD, CPsych
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M4W
People require help with various issues at some point of their lifes. It could be difficulty making a decision, relationship problems, dissatisfaction with career, financial warries, losses, illness, or injury. Regardless of the magnitude of the problem it is often beneficial to discuss your problem with a professional who may help you to see the issue from a different perspective and to arrive to a satisfactory solution. Some problems require numerous sessions, but sometimes even one or few sessions result in improved mood and self-confidence and help to gain insights that could lead to desired changes.
People require help with various issues at some point of their lifes. It could be difficulty making a decision, relationship problems, dissatisfaction with career, financial warries, losses, illness, or injury. Regardless of the magnitude of the problem it is often beneficial to discuss your problem with a professional who may help you to see the issue from a different perspective and to arrive to a satisfactory solution. Some problems require numerous sessions, but sometimes even one or few sessions result in improved mood and self-confidence and help to gain insights that could lead to desired changes.
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Photo of Sebastian Gatica, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Toronto, ON
Sebastian Gatica
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), BA, MACP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M2N
Whether it be a persistent issue or a recent challenge, I believe that every person has the innate capacity for growth and positive change. Through compassion and active-listening, I strive to create a safe, non-judgmental space that allows for collaboration and self-discovery, so that individuals can achieve their personal goals and lead better lives.
Whether it be a persistent issue or a recent challenge, I believe that every person has the innate capacity for growth and positive change. Through compassion and active-listening, I strive to create a safe, non-judgmental space that allows for collaboration and self-discovery, so that individuals can achieve their personal goals and lead better lives.
(289) 277-5475 x707 View (289) 277-5475 x707
Photo of Tania's Wellness Collective, Registered Psychotherapist in Toronto, ON
Tania's Wellness Collective
Registered Psychotherapist, RP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M6G  (Online Only)
Emotional pain is an inherent part of the human experience, but you don’t have to go through it alone. In our therapy sessions, we will work through your struggles and together create a clear path for you to feel in control and content with your life. You'll enter a non-judgmental space where you can truly be you, with the ability to express your innermost thoughts and feelings. I will meet you where you are in your journey with acceptance and compassion. I work with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, trauma, attachment issues and interpersonal concerns such as work, family, relationships and friendships.
Emotional pain is an inherent part of the human experience, but you don’t have to go through it alone. In our therapy sessions, we will work through your struggles and together create a clear path for you to feel in control and content with your life. You'll enter a non-judgmental space where you can truly be you, with the ability to express your innermost thoughts and feelings. I will meet you where you are in your journey with acceptance and compassion. I work with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, trauma, attachment issues and interpersonal concerns such as work, family, relationships and friendships.
(437) 747-8366 View (437) 747-8366
Photo of Raha Mirian -Mood And Trauma Specialist, Registered Psychotherapist in Toronto, ON
Raha Mirian -Mood And Trauma Specialist
Registered Psychotherapist, RP, MA
Verified Verified
Toronto, ON M5G  (Online Only)
Are you looking to better manage your emotions, shift unhelpful thoughts, patterns & behaviours? Do you feel overwhelmed by current challenges or past pain? Feel disconnected? Want a better relationship with yourself & others? I'm dedicated to helping people gain both the insights & skills that empower them to lead more satisfying lives. Most of my clients face challenges with: depression, anxiety, trauma (Complex & PTSD), substance abuse, self-harm, suicidality, eating & body-image, intense emotions (eg. anger, shame), self-esteem, grief, life transitions, & relationships. Many also have a history of interpersonal trauma.
Are you looking to better manage your emotions, shift unhelpful thoughts, patterns & behaviours? Do you feel overwhelmed by current challenges or past pain? Feel disconnected? Want a better relationship with yourself & others? I'm dedicated to helping people gain both the insights & skills that empower them to lead more satisfying lives. Most of my clients face challenges with: depression, anxiety, trauma (Complex & PTSD), substance abuse, self-harm, suicidality, eating & body-image, intense emotions (eg. anger, shame), self-esteem, grief, life transitions, & relationships. Many also have a history of interpersonal trauma.
(437) 800-2662 View (437) 800-2662
Photo of Ahmed El-Sadig, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) in Toronto, ON
Ahmed El-Sadig
Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying), Pg Dip, BA, Dip
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toronto, ON M6L  (Online Only)
We face overwhelming uncertainty and complexity today, and I believe life is more psychologically challenging than any other time in modern history. We carry by ourselves what was never meant to be carried alone. The pace of our lives & its demands make it harder to tend to our inner life and connect with ourselves, our healing, & our wisdom. Yet tending to our inner life is so important for our well-being, our growth, our psychological flexibility, and our capacities to be resilient and make the most out of our lives.
We face overwhelming uncertainty and complexity today, and I believe life is more psychologically challenging than any other time in modern history. We carry by ourselves what was never meant to be carried alone. The pace of our lives & its demands make it harder to tend to our inner life and connect with ourselves, our healing, & our wisdom. Yet tending to our inner life is so important for our well-being, our growth, our psychological flexibility, and our capacities to be resilient and make the most out of our lives.
(365) 536-0326 View (365) 536-0326

See more therapy options for Toronto

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Toronto, ON

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Counsellors in Toronto, ON who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
84% Self Esteem
80% Stress
72% Coping Skills
69% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

62% Green Shield Canada
61% SunLife
57% Canada Life | Great-West Life

How Counsellors in Toronto, ON see their clients

51% In Person and Online
49% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
16% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Toronto?

Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.

Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.