Therapists in Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC
Quyn Lê Therapy
Counsellor, MEd, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
You wish to heal from trauma or childhood wounds. You want to overcome anxiety, depression and other emotional issues. You seek to deepen connection with your beloved. Or your life is good, and you want to be more successful and increase abundance in all areas of your life! Let Quyn, a gifted therapist and coach, guide you to achieve what's really important to you! With powerful EMDR therapy, hypnotherapy, Imago therapy and more, you can expect to experience deep healing and transformation in-person or online. Suffer no more! Let us begin your powerful journey of freedom and happiness! Reach out to Quyn TODAY!
You wish to heal from trauma or childhood wounds. You want to overcome anxiety, depression and other emotional issues. You seek to deepen connection with your beloved. Or your life is good, and you want to be more successful and increase abundance in all areas of your life! Let Quyn, a gifted therapist and coach, guide you to achieve what's really important to you! With powerful EMDR therapy, hypnotherapy, Imago therapy and more, you can expect to experience deep healing and transformation in-person or online. Suffer no more! Let us begin your powerful journey of freedom and happiness! Reach out to Quyn TODAY!
Tajinder Sangara
Counsellor, BED, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
Are you or your loved one struggling with daily stress, anxiety or depression in this difficult time? You may be experiencing loneliness from isolation, loss of a loved one, physical health challenges and/or emotional pain, or relationship issues. Allow me the privilege to help support you in your time of need. I am a compassionate therapist who is committed to developing healthy individuals, families and communities. I work collaboratively with clients to instil hope; embracing their personal stories, strengths, multicultural and diverse backgrounds. Healing the body, mind and spirit to build healthy individuals.
Are you or your loved one struggling with daily stress, anxiety or depression in this difficult time? You may be experiencing loneliness from isolation, loss of a loved one, physical health challenges and/or emotional pain, or relationship issues. Allow me the privilege to help support you in your time of need. I am a compassionate therapist who is committed to developing healthy individuals, families and communities. I work collaboratively with clients to instil hope; embracing their personal stories, strengths, multicultural and diverse backgrounds. Healing the body, mind and spirit to build healthy individuals.
Kyle McCaffrey Warner
Counsellor, MCP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
I am known for my warmth, approachability, and dedication. I aim to provide my clients with the space they need to make sense of their experiences and clarify what is important to them. I support my clients in using these insights to navigate their lives and make meaningful changes.
I am known for my warmth, approachability, and dedication. I aim to provide my clients with the space they need to make sense of their experiences and clarify what is important to them. I support my clients in using these insights to navigate their lives and make meaningful changes.
Before becoming a psychotherapist, I was a practicing physician for 15 years. My Clinical counselling services include Individual, Couples, Family, Addictions, and Immigration issues. I have counselled and motivated individuals to recognize and understand personal needs, problems, alternatives and goals, using a combination of practical problem solving skills and an empathic approach to counselling, successfully helping overcome severe depressions or anxieties. Your therapy sessions with me will be a journey to discover who you are, what you want and what has gotten in the way of achieving your goals. We will work towards improving your daily life. https://gabrielpatrichcounselling.com/
Before becoming a psychotherapist, I was a practicing physician for 15 years. My Clinical counselling services include Individual, Couples, Family, Addictions, and Immigration issues. I have counselled and motivated individuals to recognize and understand personal needs, problems, alternatives and goals, using a combination of practical problem solving skills and an empathic approach to counselling, successfully helping overcome severe depressions or anxieties. Your therapy sessions with me will be a journey to discover who you are, what you want and what has gotten in the way of achieving your goals. We will work towards improving your daily life. https://gabrielpatrichcounselling.com/
Reza Roodi Counselling & Consulting
Counsellor, MSc, RCC, GMBPsS
Verified Verified
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
As a Registered Clinical Counsellor/Psychotherapist with 25 years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families, I use a client-centred, integrative approach to address the therapeutic goals of clients. No one should be defined by their diagnoses, and rather than placing emphasis on what is not working, I collaborate with clients to determine what actions can be taken to improve on their circumstances. All individuals exist along their own continuum of mental health, and with adequate supports and a focus on holistic well-being, every client can be nurtured towards growth and a healthier sense of self.
As a Registered Clinical Counsellor/Psychotherapist with 25 years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families, I use a client-centred, integrative approach to address the therapeutic goals of clients. No one should be defined by their diagnoses, and rather than placing emphasis on what is not working, I collaborate with clients to determine what actions can be taken to improve on their circumstances. All individuals exist along their own continuum of mental health, and with adequate supports and a focus on holistic well-being, every client can be nurtured towards growth and a healthier sense of self.
Do you feel like your anxiety rules your mind and you have no control? You may constantly battle racing thoughts, struggling to focus, and feeling restless about various aspects of your life. While striving for excellence and witnessing others' success, you're often left feeling anxious, inadequate, and behind. Even when you perform well and receive praise, you still doubt your achievements, feeling unworthy or as though there's more you should be doing. It is incredibly challenging for you to communicate your feelings and needs to others because you feel guilty asking for help and fear you may burden others. But there's a way out.
Do you feel like your anxiety rules your mind and you have no control? You may constantly battle racing thoughts, struggling to focus, and feeling restless about various aspects of your life. While striving for excellence and witnessing others' success, you're often left feeling anxious, inadequate, and behind. Even when you perform well and receive praise, you still doubt your achievements, feeling unworthy or as though there's more you should be doing. It is incredibly challenging for you to communicate your feelings and needs to others because you feel guilty asking for help and fear you may burden others. But there's a way out.
I graciously meet you as an uninvited guest on the shared, unceded, ancestral territories of the xʷməθkʷəy̓əm (Musqueam), Sḵwx̱wú7mesh (Squamish), and səlilwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh) Nations. As an ally, it is my commitment to walk alongside you, in a good way. I approach my practice from a decolonized, relational, and anti-oppressive framework. I believe that you are the expert of your story and know your needs best. I am passionate about supporting you to find your inner voice and overcome your hardest moments.
I graciously meet you as an uninvited guest on the shared, unceded, ancestral territories of the xʷməθkʷəy̓əm (Musqueam), Sḵwx̱wú7mesh (Squamish), and səlilwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh) Nations. As an ally, it is my commitment to walk alongside you, in a good way. I approach my practice from a decolonized, relational, and anti-oppressive framework. I believe that you are the expert of your story and know your needs best. I am passionate about supporting you to find your inner voice and overcome your hardest moments.
After years of teaching, I am a fairly new counsellor with a graduate degree in counselling psychology, who specializes in helping clients who identify as 2SLGBTQI+ and are experiencing issues with anxiety, depression, PTSD, addiction, and/or substance use disorders. I use a strengths-based whole-person approach applying CBT, DBT, and ACT for meeting client goals.
After years of teaching, I am a fairly new counsellor with a graduate degree in counselling psychology, who specializes in helping clients who identify as 2SLGBTQI+ and are experiencing issues with anxiety, depression, PTSD, addiction, and/or substance use disorders. I use a strengths-based whole-person approach applying CBT, DBT, and ACT for meeting client goals.
Are you tired of struggling with your anxiety and depression? Are you feeling lost, confused, and hurt in your relationships? I'm here to help you navigate through these challenges and find a path towards healing and personal growth. As a compassionate therapist, my goal is to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can openly express your thoughts and emotions. Together, we will work towards resolving the underlying causes of your anxiety and depression, developing coping strategies, and building healthier relationships. You don't have to face these difficulties alone. Let me guide you through your healing journey.
Are you tired of struggling with your anxiety and depression? Are you feeling lost, confused, and hurt in your relationships? I'm here to help you navigate through these challenges and find a path towards healing and personal growth. As a compassionate therapist, my goal is to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can openly express your thoughts and emotions. Together, we will work towards resolving the underlying causes of your anxiety and depression, developing coping strategies, and building healthier relationships. You don't have to face these difficulties alone. Let me guide you through your healing journey.
I have over twenty-five years’ experience working with children, youth, adults and families from diverse cultures. I specialise in providing treatment that specifically addresses individual and family needs, strengths, challenges and obstacles. My approach is strength-based, trauma-informed and collaborative. Most problems are caused by many overlapping factors. Therapy usually involves exploring the big picture and developing practical and constructive ways to support well-being and change. Sometimes it is helpful to explore ways in which past experiences and relationships are affecting current experiences and behaviour.
I have over twenty-five years’ experience working with children, youth, adults and families from diverse cultures. I specialise in providing treatment that specifically addresses individual and family needs, strengths, challenges and obstacles. My approach is strength-based, trauma-informed and collaborative. Most problems are caused by many overlapping factors. Therapy usually involves exploring the big picture and developing practical and constructive ways to support well-being and change. Sometimes it is helpful to explore ways in which past experiences and relationships are affecting current experiences and behaviour.
Esther Chu
Counsellor, MA, RCC, CCC
Verified Verified
15 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
When it comes to healing and/or pushing through challenges in life, it is normal to wish for someone to walk alongside you. My approach is guided by the understanding that we, as people, are a walking mosaic of our lived experiences as well as the experiences we did not receive. Whether your area of concern be surrounding mental health challenges, exploring the many parts of your identity that make you who you are, processing traumas, religious deconstruction, or learning new personal skills, I will join you on your journey towards clarity, understanding, and moving forward.
When it comes to healing and/or pushing through challenges in life, it is normal to wish for someone to walk alongside you. My approach is guided by the understanding that we, as people, are a walking mosaic of our lived experiences as well as the experiences we did not receive. Whether your area of concern be surrounding mental health challenges, exploring the many parts of your identity that make you who you are, processing traumas, religious deconstruction, or learning new personal skills, I will join you on your journey towards clarity, understanding, and moving forward.
15 Second Videos
Lorraine Ng
Joseph Topping
Kelvin Chung
Clover Zeng
Tzu-Hsuan(Tzu) Lin
Jue Wang
Sarah Lambert
Blair McLean
Ashley Greensmyth
Veronica Chase
Divya Gulati
Athina Pilarinos
Alan Rice
Bessie Y. Wang
Hilary Paige - Expressive Arts
Heidi Watson
Michelle Waters
Vanya Laporte
Steven Henne
Ryan Steuer
Lauren McCarley
Rita Schnarr I Schnarr Psychotherapy
Life Flow Counselling
Counsellor, CCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
One of the main goals of counselling is to activate your own ability for compassion, healing, motivation, and hope. There is no shame or blame in having a tough time or not being sure what you would like to happen in this chapter of your life. Let's honour this chapter of your journey with support, exploration, teamwork, humour, and hope.
One of the main goals of counselling is to activate your own ability for compassion, healing, motivation, and hope. There is no shame or blame in having a tough time or not being sure what you would like to happen in this chapter of your life. Let's honour this chapter of your journey with support, exploration, teamwork, humour, and hope.
I am a Registered Psychologist and director of Wise Mind Centre, a Vancouver-based service that provides primarily cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and comprehensive dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) to adolescents and adult clients and their loved ones. I work with clients who struggle with a variety of psychological problems, including anxiety, OCD, stress, depression, substance use, life transitions, parenting difficulties, self-harm behavior, suicidal ideations, PTSD, interpersonal difficulties, emotion regulation difficulties, and borderline personality disorder. My service could be offered in both English and Chinese.
I am a Registered Psychologist and director of Wise Mind Centre, a Vancouver-based service that provides primarily cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and comprehensive dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) to adolescents and adult clients and their loved ones. I work with clients who struggle with a variety of psychological problems, including anxiety, OCD, stress, depression, substance use, life transitions, parenting difficulties, self-harm behavior, suicidal ideations, PTSD, interpersonal difficulties, emotion regulation difficulties, and borderline personality disorder. My service could be offered in both English and Chinese.
Jasmin Khangura
Registered Social Worker, MSW, RSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R (Online Only)
It is possible to hold space for both the light and the darkness in life without feeling consumed. My goal is to create a safe and warm space for you to explore, unpack, and navigate your concerns. You are the expert in your lived experience and I hold important teachings from my education. I also understand that there are oppressive systems that impact our daily lives. I can help to unpack these systems and help empower you to find your potential and truth.
It is possible to hold space for both the light and the darkness in life without feeling consumed. My goal is to create a safe and warm space for you to explore, unpack, and navigate your concerns. You are the expert in your lived experience and I hold important teachings from my education. I also understand that there are oppressive systems that impact our daily lives. I can help to unpack these systems and help empower you to find your potential and truth.
Elli Klaus
Pre-Licensed Professional, intern
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5M
I am a student counsellor, joining the profession after nearly two decades of working as a Registered Massage Therapist. My work is informed by a deep curiosity about the psychosomatic response to trauma and other challenging life circumstances. In my past career, I focused on supporting clients through cancer treatment and recovery, systemic conditions and chronic pain. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space for the collaborative exploration of client's unique stories.
I am a student counsellor, joining the profession after nearly two decades of working as a Registered Massage Therapist. My work is informed by a deep curiosity about the psychosomatic response to trauma and other challenging life circumstances. In my past career, I focused on supporting clients through cancer treatment and recovery, systemic conditions and chronic pain. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space for the collaborative exploration of client's unique stories.
Evergreen Counselling - Zoey Green
Counsellor, MC, RCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
Are you struggling with overwhelm, indecision, pain, or powerlessness? Are there parts of you that have been silenced, shamed, or oppressed that need a space to be heard? I work with adults of all ages to help make sense of their experiences, process past trauma, feel awake to the current moment, and create a path toward renewal and growth. I believe that we all deserve to develop our sense of self and our sense of meaning in a compassionate and non-judgmental space. Together, we can give voice to the many parts of your internal and relational world and start to build towards the changes you want to see in your life.
Are you struggling with overwhelm, indecision, pain, or powerlessness? Are there parts of you that have been silenced, shamed, or oppressed that need a space to be heard? I work with adults of all ages to help make sense of their experiences, process past trauma, feel awake to the current moment, and create a path toward renewal and growth. I believe that we all deserve to develop our sense of self and our sense of meaning in a compassionate and non-judgmental space. Together, we can give voice to the many parts of your internal and relational world and start to build towards the changes you want to see in your life.
Faizal H Sahukhan
Counsellor, PhD, DACS, MPCC-S, RPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R
In our multicultural society many people are attracted to those of different backgrounds. Their accent, exotic appearance, or unfamiliar relationship style are often irresistible. But the very things that attract can also create problems.
Multicultural romance often ends in heartbreak.
In our sessions, my clients and I work as a team to appreciate the challenges and to resolve them. The goal of therapy is for singles and couples to make their relationship with their partner the best that it can be.
In our multicultural society many people are attracted to those of different backgrounds. Their accent, exotic appearance, or unfamiliar relationship style are often irresistible. But the very things that attract can also create problems.
Multicultural romance often ends in heartbreak.
In our sessions, my clients and I work as a team to appreciate the challenges and to resolve them. The goal of therapy is for singles and couples to make their relationship with their partner the best that it can be.
Sarah Hergett
Counsellor, MEd, MPAM, RCT, CCC
Verified Verified
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5M (Online Only)
ADHD - Are you overwhelmed with expectations, challenged by time, organization, procrastination, struggle with emotional regulation, impulsivity, attention, rejection sensitivity, low self esteem? Insomnia - Do you have difficulty falling or staying asleep? Is anxiety or depression getting in the way of the things you want to do? Are you stressed? Burned out, feeling undervalued and overworked at your job? Experiencing grief and loss? Struggling in a relationship? Or maybe you are living with the effects of trauma, not aware of trauma triggers, exhausted and suffering.
ADHD - Are you overwhelmed with expectations, challenged by time, organization, procrastination, struggle with emotional regulation, impulsivity, attention, rejection sensitivity, low self esteem? Insomnia - Do you have difficulty falling or staying asleep? Is anxiety or depression getting in the way of the things you want to do? Are you stressed? Burned out, feeling undervalued and overworked at your job? Experiencing grief and loss? Struggling in a relationship? Or maybe you are living with the effects of trauma, not aware of trauma triggers, exhausted and suffering.
Wellspring Counselling & Psychotherapy Inc.
Counsellor, MA, RCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC V5R (Online Only)
With a team of exceptional registered and certified counsellors and therapists, Wellspring specializes in online counselling throughout BC, where you can start your journey with skilled, compassionate, and experienced therapists. Benefit from our collective commitment to providing high-quality counselling and psychotherapy. Take the first step towards a brighter future with a free 10-15 minute consultation at Wellspring Counselling – your partner in counselling, psychotherapy, and personal growth.
With a team of exceptional registered and certified counsellors and therapists, Wellspring specializes in online counselling throughout BC, where you can start your journey with skilled, compassionate, and experienced therapists. Benefit from our collective commitment to providing high-quality counselling and psychotherapy. Take the first step towards a brighter future with a free 10-15 minute consultation at Wellspring Counselling – your partner in counselling, psychotherapy, and personal growth.
I help couples get closer using Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). It's a way to make bonds stronger. Imagine a story of a badger and a turtle. The badger loves excitement, while the turtle prefers things to be steady. They usually get along well. But when tough times hit, their differences stand out. The badger feels lonely and gets angry, while the turtle feels unheard and wants to hide. This makes them drift apart even more. Want to make things better? Book an appointment at kelvinchung.ca, and let's work on this together.
I help couples get closer using Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT). It's a way to make bonds stronger. Imagine a story of a badger and a turtle. The badger loves excitement, while the turtle prefers things to be steady. They usually get along well. But when tough times hit, their differences stand out. The badger feels lonely and gets angry, while the turtle feels unheard and wants to hide. This makes them drift apart even more. Want to make things better? Book an appointment at kelvinchung.ca, and let's work on this together.
See more therapy options for Renfrew Heights, Vancouver
Nearby Searches for Renfrew Heights, Vancouver
- Downtown Eastside
- East Side
- Grandview-Woodland
- Hastings-Sunrise
- Kensington-Cedar Cottage
- Killarney
- Metrotown
- Riley Park
- South Cambie
- South Vancouver
- Sunset
- Victoria-Fraserview
How does your Counsellor compare?
Number of Counsellors in Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC
100+
Average cost per session
$150
Counsellors in Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC who prioritize treating:
93% | Anxiety |
91% | Depression |
86% | Self Esteem |
78% | Relationship Issues |
77% | Stress |
76% | Coping Skills |
73% | Trauma and PTSD |
Average years in practice
7 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
63% | SunLife |
47% | Pacific Blue Cross |
40% | Green Shield Canada |
How Counsellors in Renfrew Heights, Vancouver, BC see their clients
71% | In Person and Online | |
29% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
72% | Female | |
27% | Male | |
1% | Non-Binary |
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling
How can I find a therapist in Renfrew Heights, Vancouver?
Search for nearby therapists or counsellors by inputting your city, postal code, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postal code into the search bar.
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?
Most Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are certified by one of the main professional associations, mainly the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA), and will have a Certified Canadian Counsellor (CCC) designation with their name. Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered members of the college specific to their province. To be listed in the directory, Psychologists must be registered with the psychological college specific to their province or territory.
Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.
Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given the considerable variation in professional regulation and prerequisites across Canadian provinces, some providers may possess significant professional qualifications without necessarily holding professional memberships or being obliged to acquire them. As a result, they may be selectively included without the "Verified" seal.
What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?
Psychologists, counsellors, psychotherapists and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in Canada.
Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.
Psychologists have a master's and/or doctoral degree and have passed both written and oral exams. Psychologists are able to complete mental health assessments and provide diagnostic information to clients as well as provide counselling therapy or psychotherapy. Counsellors and psychotherapists are expected to have a master's or doctoral degree in counselling psychology, social work, or a related mental health discipline and certification by a professional association, such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association. Registered Social Workers possess a Bachelor's or Master's degree in Social Work and where possible must be licensed or certified by the provincial government and/or regulatory college.
What type of therapy is right for me?
The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.
How much does therapy cost?
The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Canada could be between $100 and $200. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.
What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?
Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.
If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.
If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. Some types of outpatient mental health services are covered by Medicare, provided these are performed by a licensed mental health professional in the provinces or territory you reside in and who accepts the assignment.
Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?
Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.
Is online therapy a good option?
Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postal code.
Are therapy sessions confidential?
Professionals licensed by regulatory colleges and those certified by associations such as the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association are obligated to uphold client confidentiality unless there is a legal reason that requires them to disclose information. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others, or a court order, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.