Counselling in Churchlands, WA

Photo of Elaine McCarron - Finding Your Light, Online Counselling Service, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Finding Your Light, Online Counselling Service
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you feeling a little stuck, overwhelmed with life and the never-ending list of things to do? Or perhaps seeking a safe space to carefully untangle all those busy thoughts in your mind? I’ve been there too. My name is Elaine and I’m the founder of Finding Your Light Online Counselling Service. I am a registered holistic counsellor which means I see each client as a whole person, rather than just a set of symptoms. I consider the interplay between mind, body and spirit. This might involve exploring not just emotional and mental concerns, but also physical health, lifestyle habits, and personal values.
Are you feeling a little stuck, overwhelmed with life and the never-ending list of things to do? Or perhaps seeking a safe space to carefully untangle all those busy thoughts in your mind? I’ve been there too. My name is Elaine and I’m the founder of Finding Your Light Online Counselling Service. I am a registered holistic counsellor which means I see each client as a whole person, rather than just a set of symptoms. I consider the interplay between mind, body and spirit. This might involve exploring not just emotional and mental concerns, but also physical health, lifestyle habits, and personal values.
(08) 6490 9207 View (08) 6490 9207
Photo of Francoise Ballantyne, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Francoise Ballantyne
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
With 25 years of experience in clinical psychology, I specialise in supporting women navigating emotional challenges related to health, hormonal issues and life transitions. Whether you're managing illness, peri or post menopause, stepping into adulthood, or preparing for parenthood, I provide a compassionate space to address your emotional needs, including feelings of uncertainty, loss or grief. Together, we'll develop supportive strategies to strengthen your ways of coping, relationships and sense of self, with a relational based therapy approach.
With 25 years of experience in clinical psychology, I specialise in supporting women navigating emotional challenges related to health, hormonal issues and life transitions. Whether you're managing illness, peri or post menopause, stepping into adulthood, or preparing for parenthood, I provide a compassionate space to address your emotional needs, including feelings of uncertainty, loss or grief. Together, we'll develop supportive strategies to strengthen your ways of coping, relationships and sense of self, with a relational based therapy approach.
(08) 6120 1637 View (08) 6120 1637
Photo of Rose Stevens, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Rose Stevens
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Rose Stevens is a Clinical Psychologist who is a Fellow of the Australian Psychological Society (APS) College of Clinical Psychologists. Rose has experience in working with children, adolescents and adults in the areas of anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, self-harm, phobias, health anxiety, adjustment issues, blended family difficulties, relationship challenges, pre and post-natal difficulties, sleep disorders, school transitions and school avoidance.
Rose Stevens is a Clinical Psychologist who is a Fellow of the Australian Psychological Society (APS) College of Clinical Psychologists. Rose has experience in working with children, adolescents and adults in the areas of anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, self-harm, phobias, health anxiety, adjustment issues, blended family difficulties, relationship challenges, pre and post-natal difficulties, sleep disorders, school transitions and school avoidance.
(08) 6490 9818 View (08) 6490 9818
Photo of Michelle Ryan-Gittens, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Michelle Ryan-Gittens
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Michelle is a Registered Psychologist with AHPRA and an assoc. member of Australian Psychological Society. She has twenty years experience working with children, adolescents and women and has been employed as a psychologist in schools, early intervention, parenting support, disabilities services and private practice.
Michelle is a Registered Psychologist with AHPRA and an assoc. member of Australian Psychological Society. She has twenty years experience working with children, adolescents and women and has been employed as a psychologist in schools, early intervention, parenting support, disabilities services and private practice.
(08) 6490 9083 View (08) 6490 9083
Photo of Morrison James McQueen, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Morrison James McQueen
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Change is difficult. Morrison is experienced in supporting a range of clients through difficult and confronting times. With extensive experience in treating chronic pain, anxiety and mood issues in adults and teens, Morrison brings his Psychological experience from across the private and government settings to each indiviuals' unique situation. Morrison is passionate about supporting people navigating life with ADHD and Autism (ASD) and living a full and fulfilling life of meaning and value.
Change is difficult. Morrison is experienced in supporting a range of clients through difficult and confronting times. With extensive experience in treating chronic pain, anxiety and mood issues in adults and teens, Morrison brings his Psychological experience from across the private and government settings to each indiviuals' unique situation. Morrison is passionate about supporting people navigating life with ADHD and Autism (ASD) and living a full and fulfilling life of meaning and value.
(08) 6493 7436 View (08) 6493 7436
Photo of Nadia Truong - Nadia Truong CARE Psychology Services , Psychologist, PsyBA General
Nadia Truong CARE Psychology Services
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Nadia is a registered psychologist who places great emphasis on developing a therapeutic relationship with her clients and applies an individualised, client-centred approach to therapy. Her strengths-based approach helps clients to feel centred, affirmed, resilient and empowered so they can achieve potential personal growth. She is committed to a holistic approach to comprehensively address the various factors that may undermine a person’s resilience and sense of wellbeing. Nadia is also a Board Approved Supervisor with over 20 years of experience in the mental health sector.
Nadia is a registered psychologist who places great emphasis on developing a therapeutic relationship with her clients and applies an individualised, client-centred approach to therapy. Her strengths-based approach helps clients to feel centred, affirmed, resilient and empowered so they can achieve potential personal growth. She is committed to a holistic approach to comprehensively address the various factors that may undermine a person’s resilience and sense of wellbeing. Nadia is also a Board Approved Supervisor with over 20 years of experience in the mental health sector.
(08) 6219 3897 View (08) 6219 3897
Photo of Felicity Miller, Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Felicity Miller
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Felicity is experienced in working alongside adults and adolescents who are experiencing distress in everyday life. She helps clients to develop a better understanding of the origins of problem behaviours so that they are able to make changes that go beyond symptom relief. Felicity’s areas of interest include eating disorders, interpersonal difficulties, personality issues, substance use issues, mood and anxiety disorders, domestic violence behaviours and relationship issues.
Felicity is experienced in working alongside adults and adolescents who are experiencing distress in everyday life. She helps clients to develop a better understanding of the origins of problem behaviours so that they are able to make changes that go beyond symptom relief. Felicity’s areas of interest include eating disorders, interpersonal difficulties, personality issues, substance use issues, mood and anxiety disorders, domestic violence behaviours and relationship issues.
(08) 6002 2787 View (08) 6002 2787
Photo of Samiul Hossain, Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Samiul Hossain
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I believe in the power of genuine connection, and I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space where clients feel comfortable sharing their thoughts and emotions. Understanding that each individual is unique, I am dedicated to tailoring therapy to meet the specific needs of my clients. My commitment to delivering effective therapy involves staying informed about the latest developments in psychology, integrating evidence-based practices, and continuously refining my skills to better serve my clients.
I believe in the power of genuine connection, and I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space where clients feel comfortable sharing their thoughts and emotions. Understanding that each individual is unique, I am dedicated to tailoring therapy to meet the specific needs of my clients. My commitment to delivering effective therapy involves staying informed about the latest developments in psychology, integrating evidence-based practices, and continuously refining my skills to better serve my clients.
(08) 6490 9407 View (08) 6490 9407
Photo of Julie Sparrow, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Julie Sparrow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Life can be hard and it takes courage to seek help and work for change. I enjoy working with adults of all ages, and provide a safe, confidential space to support you with current challenges. I have significant experience working with people affected by cancer and chronic illness, anxiety, depression, trauma, sexual abuse, loneliness, relationship and family challenges, and grief. I have considerable cross-cultural experience, both in Australia and overseas, and really enjoy working with people from different backgrounds.
Life can be hard and it takes courage to seek help and work for change. I enjoy working with adults of all ages, and provide a safe, confidential space to support you with current challenges. I have significant experience working with people affected by cancer and chronic illness, anxiety, depression, trauma, sexual abuse, loneliness, relationship and family challenges, and grief. I have considerable cross-cultural experience, both in Australia and overseas, and really enjoy working with people from different backgrounds.
(08) 6490 9072 View (08) 6490 9072
Photo of Wendy Holdaway, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Wendy Holdaway
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Wendy feels privileged to work with adults and older adults to navigate disruption in psychological wellness and life transitions across domains such as relationships, parenthood, career, health, illness, loss and ageing, as well as difficult relationships with food and eating and childhood trauma. Drawing on over 20 years of experience in health care, Wendy has particular interest in health - related psychology including preparing, adjusting and rehabilitation from illness, injury, and surgical procedures and supporting clients living with chronic health conditions and those in caregiving roles.
Wendy feels privileged to work with adults and older adults to navigate disruption in psychological wellness and life transitions across domains such as relationships, parenthood, career, health, illness, loss and ageing, as well as difficult relationships with food and eating and childhood trauma. Drawing on over 20 years of experience in health care, Wendy has particular interest in health - related psychology including preparing, adjusting and rehabilitation from illness, injury, and surgical procedures and supporting clients living with chronic health conditions and those in caregiving roles.
(08) 6490 9405 View (08) 6490 9405
Photo of Justine Spencer, Psychologist, MAPS
Justine Spencer
Psychologist, MAPS
Verified Verified
Online Only
At Wisdom Wellness, our goal is to support you through understanding and interacting with your thoughts, emotions and actions more effectively. Our passion lies in assisting you to clarify the values that are truly important to you, moving you towards a more authentic, healthy and meaningful life. Our own values of authenticity, connection, integrity and wellness flow through all of our services. We will always provide a tailored, client-centred approach with the utmost care and compassion.
At Wisdom Wellness, our goal is to support you through understanding and interacting with your thoughts, emotions and actions more effectively. Our passion lies in assisting you to clarify the values that are truly important to you, moving you towards a more authentic, healthy and meaningful life. Our own values of authenticity, connection, integrity and wellness flow through all of our services. We will always provide a tailored, client-centred approach with the utmost care and compassion.
(08) 6490 9177 View (08) 6490 9177
Photo of Daniela Kolundzija - The Kindful Counsellor, Counsellor, ACA-L2
The Kindful Counsellor
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
My name is Daniela Kolundzija, I am devoted to promoting kindness and mindfulness in every aspect of your therapeutic journey. Are you a woman who is feeling isolated and alone in your grief due to stressful life changes, eg. employment/career, relationships, living arrangements, physical and mental health? You are not alone. Change often requires us to lose someone or something. I am here to help you navigate through change, grief and loss in a safe and nurturing way, and offer effective strategies to cope so that you may find solace and resilience as you journey through grief.
My name is Daniela Kolundzija, I am devoted to promoting kindness and mindfulness in every aspect of your therapeutic journey. Are you a woman who is feeling isolated and alone in your grief due to stressful life changes, eg. employment/career, relationships, living arrangements, physical and mental health? You are not alone. Change often requires us to lose someone or something. I am here to help you navigate through change, grief and loss in a safe and nurturing way, and offer effective strategies to cope so that you may find solace and resilience as you journey through grief.
(08) 6245 0301 View (08) 6245 0301

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Sandra Day - Millstream Paediatric Developmental Services, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Millstream Paediatric Developmental Services
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Applecross, WA 6153
Millstream Paediatric Developmental Services provides allied health therapy & neurodevelopmental assessment services to children and adolescents. Millstream Psychology offers a uniquely personal and boutique service experience. Individualised Therapy and Assessment for Autism/ASD, ADHD & SLD.
Millstream Paediatric Developmental Services provides allied health therapy & neurodevelopmental assessment services to children and adolescents. Millstream Psychology offers a uniquely personal and boutique service experience. Individualised Therapy and Assessment for Autism/ASD, ADHD & SLD.
(08) 6490 9406 View (08) 6490 9406
Photo of Kylie Mathieson, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Kylie Mathieson
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Subiaco, WA 6008
Kylie is well known for her holistic, down-to-earth and non-judgemental style. She has worked with clients across the developmental spectrum, using evidence-based approaches to support those impacted by anxiety, depression, mood fluctuations, autism, and ADHD. She also enjoys supporting the LGBTQIA+ community. Kylie has particular interests in helping individuals navigate difficult life transitions, adapt following diagnosis/illness, manage professional pressures; improve performance, and embed healthy lifestyle habits (e.g. movement, mindful awareness, sleep). Kylie has further qualifications in fitness and executive coaching.
Kylie is well known for her holistic, down-to-earth and non-judgemental style. She has worked with clients across the developmental spectrum, using evidence-based approaches to support those impacted by anxiety, depression, mood fluctuations, autism, and ADHD. She also enjoys supporting the LGBTQIA+ community. Kylie has particular interests in helping individuals navigate difficult life transitions, adapt following diagnosis/illness, manage professional pressures; improve performance, and embed healthy lifestyle habits (e.g. movement, mindful awareness, sleep). Kylie has further qualifications in fitness and executive coaching.
(08) 6556 9594 View (08) 6556 9594
Photo of Bianca Winter-Mallari, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Bianca Winter-Mallari
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Online Only
I specialise in supporting adult survivors of childhood trauma in healing from CPTSD. Listen to my podcast Healing CPTSD, available on Spotify and Apple Podcasts, for more resources and information.
I specialise in supporting adult survivors of childhood trauma in healing from CPTSD. Listen to my podcast Healing CPTSD, available on Spotify and Apple Podcasts, for more resources and information.
View
Photo of Jingshu Li - Muchin Counseling, Counsellor, MPsych, ACA-L3
Muchin Counseling
Counsellor, MPsych, ACA-L3
Verified Verified
Alfred Cove, WA 6154
As a bilingual registered counselor in English/Mandarin with over 10 years of psychotherapy experience and more than 1,000 case hours, I am passionate about supporting the mental health and well-being of the community. I provide therapeutic support to individuals across different age groups and backgrounds who are experiencing emotional issues or mental health disorders, including depression, postnatal depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and OCD. I also work with couples facing relationship challenges in their daily lives. My focus is particularly on women’s mental health, family relationships, and children’s development.
As a bilingual registered counselor in English/Mandarin with over 10 years of psychotherapy experience and more than 1,000 case hours, I am passionate about supporting the mental health and well-being of the community. I provide therapeutic support to individuals across different age groups and backgrounds who are experiencing emotional issues or mental health disorders, including depression, postnatal depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and OCD. I also work with couples facing relationship challenges in their daily lives. My focus is particularly on women’s mental health, family relationships, and children’s development.
(08) 6219 3893 View (08) 6219 3893
Photo of Matthew Bond, Psychotherapist, MC, PACFA
Matthew Bond
Psychotherapist, MC, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
West Perth, WA 6005
Matthew’s natural, sensitive approach lends itself to constructing and holding spaces that allow clients to be reflective in a safe environment, carefully moving at the pace the client sets. He integrates Psychodynamic, Inter-personal, Attachment and Emotionally Focussed (EFT) therapies individually and with couples and families also.
Matthew’s natural, sensitive approach lends itself to constructing and holding spaces that allow clients to be reflective in a safe environment, carefully moving at the pace the client sets. He integrates Psychodynamic, Inter-personal, Attachment and Emotionally Focussed (EFT) therapies individually and with couples and families also.
(08) 9520 8495 View (08) 9520 8495
Photo of Zeva Mirankar, Psychotherapist, MA, AThR
Zeva Mirankar
Psychotherapist, MA, AThR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I can support you with your anxiety, stress, PTSD, grief & loss, and healing. I use trauma-informed and person centred approaches. Art Therapy and psychotherapy are great tools to express what's going on for you, understand and make sense of your experiences, manage stress and focus on your wellbeing. Art therapy can provide time to relax and unwind, find joy, build confidence and self-worth, release emotions, help improve mood, can be a tool to help navigate challenges and as a manifestation tool for all things you desire. Art therapy is a mixture of talk therapy and creative making.
I can support you with your anxiety, stress, PTSD, grief & loss, and healing. I use trauma-informed and person centred approaches. Art Therapy and psychotherapy are great tools to express what's going on for you, understand and make sense of your experiences, manage stress and focus on your wellbeing. Art therapy can provide time to relax and unwind, find joy, build confidence and self-worth, release emotions, help improve mood, can be a tool to help navigate challenges and as a manifestation tool for all things you desire. Art therapy is a mixture of talk therapy and creative making.
(02) 3815 4718 View (02) 3815 4718
Photo of Sharon Court, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Sharon Court
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Landsdale, WA 6065
Life can be challenging, and we all need a safe space to reflect, heal, and gain clarity. I’m Sharon Court, a counsellor based in Perth, Western Australia, dedicated to supporting individuals, couples, and families through life’s ups and downs. Whether you’re navigating relationship struggles, family dynamics, grief, loss, or personal challenges, I’m here to walk alongside you with empathy, understanding, and practical guidance. With a diverse background in counselling, healthcare, and community service, I bring professional expertise and genuine care to each session, helping you rediscover hope and positive change at your own pace.
Life can be challenging, and we all need a safe space to reflect, heal, and gain clarity. I’m Sharon Court, a counsellor based in Perth, Western Australia, dedicated to supporting individuals, couples, and families through life’s ups and downs. Whether you’re navigating relationship struggles, family dynamics, grief, loss, or personal challenges, I’m here to walk alongside you with empathy, understanding, and practical guidance. With a diverse background in counselling, healthcare, and community service, I bring professional expertise and genuine care to each session, helping you rediscover hope and positive change at your own pace.
(08) 6219 3426 View (08) 6219 3426
Photo of Nilanthi Dayananda, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Nilanthi Dayananda
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bibra Lake, WA 6163
I blend ancient wisdom with evidence based modern day practices as a trauma and grief informed counsellor to support and empower you in managing stress triggered symptoms such as anxiety, depression, low self confidence and self care. My purpose is to bring awareness and compassionate understanding to your life situations, along with tools to help you connect with your self and others in ways meaningful to you. I walk by your side as we explore embracing change through various transitions you maybe facing. I am fully with you all the way.
I blend ancient wisdom with evidence based modern day practices as a trauma and grief informed counsellor to support and empower you in managing stress triggered symptoms such as anxiety, depression, low self confidence and self care. My purpose is to bring awareness and compassionate understanding to your life situations, along with tools to help you connect with your self and others in ways meaningful to you. I walk by your side as we explore embracing change through various transitions you maybe facing. I am fully with you all the way.
(08) 9473 6304 View (08) 9473 6304

See more therapy options for Churchlands

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Churchlands, WA

10+

Average cost per session

$205

Counsellors in Churchlands, WA who prioritize treating:

83% Depression
83% Anxiety
83% Self Esteem
83% Stress
67% Relationship Issues
67% Parenting
67% Peer Relationships

Average years in practice

19 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Medicare Rebates
40% Other
40% Bupa

How Counsellors in Churchlands, WA see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Churchlands?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.