Psychologists and Therapists in Bayswater North, VIC

Photo of Amanda Coughlan - Amanda Coughlan Psychology, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Amanda Coughlan Psychology
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Bayswater North, VIC 3153
I work with adolescents and adults (ages 13 to 65) who are seeking to better understand themselves. This may include exploring ADHD or autism, or generally wanting support to navigate daily life in a way that feels more sustainable and authentic. Many of the people I work with are looking for clarity, self-understanding, and a space where they feel genuinely heard and accepted.
I work with adolescents and adults (ages 13 to 65) who are seeking to better understand themselves. This may include exploring ADHD or autism, or generally wanting support to navigate daily life in a way that feels more sustainable and authentic. Many of the people I work with are looking for clarity, self-understanding, and a space where they feel genuinely heard and accepted.
(03) 8203 5571 View (03) 8203 5571
Photo of Rowena Louise Harris - Rowena Harris Counselling, Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Rowena Harris Counselling
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Bayswater North, VIC 3153
I provide counselling support and guidance for adults experiencing mental health challenges, and those who have been diagnosed and newly diagnosed, with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder). Regarding ADHD, the impacts can be huge, upsetting and challenging in both personal and work life, with planning, organising, goal setting and focussing. Thus, gaining knowledge and understanding brings about awareness of how neurodivergent brains work and the need for both emotional and practical support being very important. It is all about how to work with your ADHD diagnosis and not against it.
I provide counselling support and guidance for adults experiencing mental health challenges, and those who have been diagnosed and newly diagnosed, with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder). Regarding ADHD, the impacts can be huge, upsetting and challenging in both personal and work life, with planning, organising, goal setting and focussing. Thus, gaining knowledge and understanding brings about awareness of how neurodivergent brains work and the need for both emotional and practical support being very important. It is all about how to work with your ADHD diagnosis and not against it.
(03) 8203 5039 View (03) 8203 5039
Photo of Dr Anastasiya Suetin, Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Dr Anastasiya Suetin
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Bayswater North, VIC 3153
As a Clinical Psychologist with over 15 years of experience working in a variety of settings, I am passionate about supporting neurodiversity across the lifespan, with a particular interest in providing high-quality clinical assessments that bring clarity and understanding. Whether working with children, adolescents or adults, I aim to create a safe, respectful space where differences are recognised and celebrated rather than pathologised. I believe that a thoughtful assessment can be a powerful turning point, helping individuals and families better understand strengths, challenges and the pathways forward.
As a Clinical Psychologist with over 15 years of experience working in a variety of settings, I am passionate about supporting neurodiversity across the lifespan, with a particular interest in providing high-quality clinical assessments that bring clarity and understanding. Whether working with children, adolescents or adults, I aim to create a safe, respectful space where differences are recognised and celebrated rather than pathologised. I believe that a thoughtful assessment can be a powerful turning point, helping individuals and families better understand strengths, challenges and the pathways forward.
(03) 8203 5419 View (03) 8203 5419
Photo of Devika Dey, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Devika Dey
Counsellor, ACA-L2
3 Endorsed
Bayswater North, VIC 3153
I am a couples and relationship counselor, dedicated to helping individuals and couples feel truly understood, supported, and connected. I am the support squad for couples who are life/spouse partners and friends/siblings. My mission is to reduce the anxiety associated with conflict while supporting deeper connection and growth for all couples. Relationships are a beautiful dance towards connection, belonging and intimacy often leaves individuals and couples feeling; anxious, fearful, frustrated, angry, disconnected, numb, overwhelmed, disorientated, stressed, depleted, and lost.
I am a couples and relationship counselor, dedicated to helping individuals and couples feel truly understood, supported, and connected. I am the support squad for couples who are life/spouse partners and friends/siblings. My mission is to reduce the anxiety associated with conflict while supporting deeper connection and growth for all couples. Relationships are a beautiful dance towards connection, belonging and intimacy often leaves individuals and couples feeling; anxious, fearful, frustrated, angry, disconnected, numb, overwhelmed, disorientated, stressed, depleted, and lost.
(03) 8203 5362 View (03) 8203 5362

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Annie Poloni, Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Annie Poloni
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
2 Endorsed
Camberwell, VIC 3124
The relationship with ourself and with our significant others can carry us through life’s greatest joys — and its deepest storms. Over time, stress, grief, loss, parenting, work, health challenges, and everyday pressures can quietly erode the sense of closeness that once felt effortless. If you feel stuck in your relationship and find it hard to communicate your needs and desires, I can help.
The relationship with ourself and with our significant others can carry us through life’s greatest joys — and its deepest storms. Over time, stress, grief, loss, parenting, work, health challenges, and everyday pressures can quietly erode the sense of closeness that once felt effortless. If you feel stuck in your relationship and find it hard to communicate your needs and desires, I can help.
(03) 9663 0335 View (03) 9663 0335
Photo of Ben Ilsley, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Ben Ilsley
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Online Only
I specialise in providing counselling to family carers of people with a disability, mental illness or who are frail aged. Carers can experience enormous challenges in their lives, including stress, exhaustion and isolation. They can feel that their lives and problems are not well understood and they feel invisible to broader society. I have over 10 years of experience providing counselling to carers and also have my own lived experience of having a child with a disability.
I specialise in providing counselling to family carers of people with a disability, mental illness or who are frail aged. Carers can experience enormous challenges in their lives, including stress, exhaustion and isolation. They can feel that their lives and problems are not well understood and they feel invisible to broader society. I have over 10 years of experience providing counselling to carers and also have my own lived experience of having a child with a disability.
(03) 8338 1406 View (03) 8338 1406
Photo of Dr Tanya Osicka, Psychologist, PsyBA - Health Psych.
Dr Tanya Osicka
Psychologist, PsyBA - Health Psych.
Elsternwick, VIC 3185
Availability at Elsternwick and via Telehealth. Seeing clients with depression, anxiety and stress. As a Clinical and Health Psychologist Tanya has a strong interest in the interplay between physical health and psychological wellbeing; and has experience working with a wide range of health conditions in private practice, private hospital, research, oncology, IVF, and aged care settings. Tanya aims to support individuals to live more fulfilling lives whilst managing their mood and symptoms. She is also a Fertility Counsellor, and has a postgraduate qualification in Gerontology.
Availability at Elsternwick and via Telehealth. Seeing clients with depression, anxiety and stress. As a Clinical and Health Psychologist Tanya has a strong interest in the interplay between physical health and psychological wellbeing; and has experience working with a wide range of health conditions in private practice, private hospital, research, oncology, IVF, and aged care settings. Tanya aims to support individuals to live more fulfilling lives whilst managing their mood and symptoms. She is also a Fertility Counsellor, and has a postgraduate qualification in Gerontology.
0494 320 801 View 0494 320 801
Photo of Ellie Kleid, Social Worker, MA, AMHSW
Ellie Kleid
Social Worker, MA, AMHSW
Caulfield North, VIC 3161
Ellie from EK Family Therapy is based in Melbourne. Ellie is a Family Therapist and accredited Mental Health Social Worker. Ellie is passionate about the way relationships across the lifespan shape who we are, how we communicate, and how we connect with others. Through a warm and collaborative approach, Ellie aims to help people make sense of their experiences, improve communication, and build stronger, more fulfilling relationships. Ellie's practice is trauma-informed and grounded in attachment and family systems theory.
Ellie from EK Family Therapy is based in Melbourne. Ellie is a Family Therapist and accredited Mental Health Social Worker. Ellie is passionate about the way relationships across the lifespan shape who we are, how we communicate, and how we connect with others. Through a warm and collaborative approach, Ellie aims to help people make sense of their experiences, improve communication, and build stronger, more fulfilling relationships. Ellie's practice is trauma-informed and grounded in attachment and family systems theory.
0409 825 078 View 0409 825 078
Photo of Liz O'Dea, Social Worker, AMHSW
Liz O'Dea
Social Worker, AMHSW
Spotswood, VIC 3015
I’m a Couples and Family Therapist and Mental Health Social Worker based in Melbourne’s Inner West, offering therapy for individuals, couples, and families who are ready to untangle the tricky parts of being human together. I'm all about helping people feel more connected- whether that's partners trying to find that spark again, parents navigating the beautiful chaos of raising little humans, or families figuring how to get through a dinner together without conflict erupting. ​
I’m a Couples and Family Therapist and Mental Health Social Worker based in Melbourne’s Inner West, offering therapy for individuals, couples, and families who are ready to untangle the tricky parts of being human together. I'm all about helping people feel more connected- whether that's partners trying to find that spark again, parents navigating the beautiful chaos of raising little humans, or families figuring how to get through a dinner together without conflict erupting. ​
(03) 9007 2395 View (03) 9007 2395
Photo of Annaleise Mitchell, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Annaleise Mitchell
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Serves Area
I support soon-to-be, longing-to-be or seasoned parents through pre-conception, pregnancy, birth, postpartum and beyond. Whether you are planning your family, experiencing fertility concerns or grief, seeking support postnatally or wanting someone to be there for you as you journey through pregnancy and childbirth - I'm here for you.
I support soon-to-be, longing-to-be or seasoned parents through pre-conception, pregnancy, birth, postpartum and beyond. Whether you are planning your family, experiencing fertility concerns or grief, seeking support postnatally or wanting someone to be there for you as you journey through pregnancy and childbirth - I'm here for you.
View
Photo of Rivkah Bendet, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Rivkah Bendet
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
1 Endorsed
Saint Kilda, VIC 3182
Rivkah understands that mental health is a crucial aspect of a person’s quality of life and day-to-day functioning. She is therefore passionate about providing her clients with the necessary support and guidance to help them achieve and maintain psychological well-being. Through her Master’s in Educational and Developmental Psychology at Monash University, Rivkah gained skills in counselling, administering assessments, and delivering relaxation exercises for clients. She has worked with people of all ages and with various presentations including anxiety, anger management, ADHD, ASD and more.
Rivkah understands that mental health is a crucial aspect of a person’s quality of life and day-to-day functioning. She is therefore passionate about providing her clients with the necessary support and guidance to help them achieve and maintain psychological well-being. Through her Master’s in Educational and Developmental Psychology at Monash University, Rivkah gained skills in counselling, administering assessments, and delivering relaxation exercises for clients. She has worked with people of all ages and with various presentations including anxiety, anger management, ADHD, ASD and more.
(03) 9081 4270 View (03) 9081 4270
Photo of Ann-Elizabeth Magiris - Healthy Young Minds: Psychology for Kids & Teens , Psychologist, MA, PsyBA General
Healthy Young Minds: Psychology for Kids & Teens
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA General
Bundoora, VIC 3083
HYM is a private child psychology clinic managed by Psychologist Ann-elizabeth. HYM supports children who are experiencing mental health, learning or behavioural issues. Ann is very passionate about helping your child build their toolbox so they are better equipped to face obstacles and cope with difficult situations. Ann's approach is to establish what is going on for your child and then create a plan, incorporating essential skill development during the therapeutic process. Parents play a vital role in supporting the process so their child can practice skills and make progress. Together we can make a difference!
HYM is a private child psychology clinic managed by Psychologist Ann-elizabeth. HYM supports children who are experiencing mental health, learning or behavioural issues. Ann is very passionate about helping your child build their toolbox so they are better equipped to face obstacles and cope with difficult situations. Ann's approach is to establish what is going on for your child and then create a plan, incorporating essential skill development during the therapeutic process. Parents play a vital role in supporting the process so their child can practice skills and make progress. Together we can make a difference!
(03) 8400 0605 View (03) 8400 0605
Photo of Clinto Chittilapilly, Counsellor, MC, ACA-L2
Clinto Chittilapilly
Counsellor, MC, ACA-L2
Online Only
I specialise in working with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, and the everyday pressures that can feel impossible to manage. My approach is compassionate, non-judgmental, and grounded in evidence-based practices tailored to your unique needs. Together, we’ll explore the patterns that may be keeping you stuck and build the tools and insights you need to move forward — at your pace, in your own way. As a younger therapist, I bring a fresh, open-minded perspective and a strong awareness of the modern-day issues, pressures, and anxieties people can face.
I specialise in working with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, and the everyday pressures that can feel impossible to manage. My approach is compassionate, non-judgmental, and grounded in evidence-based practices tailored to your unique needs. Together, we’ll explore the patterns that may be keeping you stuck and build the tools and insights you need to move forward — at your pace, in your own way. As a younger therapist, I bring a fresh, open-minded perspective and a strong awareness of the modern-day issues, pressures, and anxieties people can face.
(08) 7008 7664 View (08) 7008 7664
Photo of Jason Brain, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Jason Brain
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
1 Endorsed
Northcote, VIC 3070
A safe, welcoming therapy space for gay men, where you’ll be seen, valued, and accepted just as you are. Perhaps you learned early that being yourself felt unsafe, and adapted by hiding parts of yourself to avoid criticism or rejection. You may feel tension between staying safe and wanting to be truly seen. You might want deeper, more authentic relationships, greater self-compassion, and a life that feels genuinely your own, not limited by having grown up in a heteronormative world. Whether you’re facing a recent crisis, patterns that won’t shift, or want deeper self-understanding, we work at a pace that feels safe and respectful.
A safe, welcoming therapy space for gay men, where you’ll be seen, valued, and accepted just as you are. Perhaps you learned early that being yourself felt unsafe, and adapted by hiding parts of yourself to avoid criticism or rejection. You may feel tension between staying safe and wanting to be truly seen. You might want deeper, more authentic relationships, greater self-compassion, and a life that feels genuinely your own, not limited by having grown up in a heteronormative world. Whether you’re facing a recent crisis, patterns that won’t shift, or want deeper self-understanding, we work at a pace that feels safe and respectful.
(03) 7003 2943 View (03) 7003 2943
Photo of Amanda Sloan, Psychologist, PsyBA Endorsed
Amanda Sloan
Psychologist, PsyBA Endorsed
Melbourne, VIC 3000
I provide psychological services for women of Melbourne who need support with anxiety, eating issues, body image difficulties, low mood, or adjustment to trauma or life transitions. I provide therapy that is based on research and use my extensive experience as a psychologist to carefully individualise a treatment plan for each client. I work collaboratively with my clients to achieve better mental health, functioning and wellbeing.
I provide psychological services for women of Melbourne who need support with anxiety, eating issues, body image difficulties, low mood, or adjustment to trauma or life transitions. I provide therapy that is based on research and use my extensive experience as a psychologist to carefully individualise a treatment plan for each client. I work collaboratively with my clients to achieve better mental health, functioning and wellbeing.
(03) 7044 6711 View (03) 7044 6711
Photo of Danielle Mundey - Still I RiseCounselling, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Still I RiseCounselling
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Online Only
I am an ACA-accredited counsellor providing trauma-informed, online support for individuals navigating domestic and family violence, sexual trauma, parenting challenges, and the unique pressures of FIFO life. Drawing on both professional training and lived experience, I offer a compassionate, non-judgemental space where clients feel safe to explore, heal, and rebuild. My approach is grounded, practical, and centred around helping you regain clarity, emotional balance, and a sense of control.
I am an ACA-accredited counsellor providing trauma-informed, online support for individuals navigating domestic and family violence, sexual trauma, parenting challenges, and the unique pressures of FIFO life. Drawing on both professional training and lived experience, I offer a compassionate, non-judgemental space where clients feel safe to explore, heal, and rebuild. My approach is grounded, practical, and centred around helping you regain clarity, emotional balance, and a sense of control.
(07) 4516 9358 View (07) 4516 9358
Photo of Junko Fukuhara, Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Junko Fukuhara
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Online Only
Hello, I'm a registered counsellor with the Australian Counselling Association. I work with adults and couples to help them with mood-related issues, eating disorders, relationship issues, domestic violence/abuse and grief associated with crimes and scams.
Hello, I'm a registered counsellor with the Australian Counselling Association. I work with adults and couples to help them with mood-related issues, eating disorders, relationship issues, domestic violence/abuse and grief associated with crimes and scams.
(03) 7003 2567 View (03) 7003 2567
Photo of John Zavaglia - Mind Life (Founder John Zavaglia), Counsellor, ACA-L1
Mind Life (Founder John Zavaglia)
Counsellor, ACA-L1
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
John Zavaglia is a Registered Mental Health Counsellor and Therapist supporting adult men and women with anxiety, depression, and self-esteem challenges. He specialises in reshaping negative thinking, building practical coping strategies, and strengthening emotional resilience. John has a strong focus on Men’s Mental Health, working with men experiencing depression, anxiety, alcohol misuse, gaming addiction, and pornography addiction. He works with clients across Australia, and is based in Macquarie Park, Sydney. Let’s talk and begin untangling your mind.
John Zavaglia is a Registered Mental Health Counsellor and Therapist supporting adult men and women with anxiety, depression, and self-esteem challenges. He specialises in reshaping negative thinking, building practical coping strategies, and strengthening emotional resilience. John has a strong focus on Men’s Mental Health, working with men experiencing depression, anxiety, alcohol misuse, gaming addiction, and pornography addiction. He works with clients across Australia, and is based in Macquarie Park, Sydney. Let’s talk and begin untangling your mind.
(02) 9538 7303 View (02) 9538 7303
Photo of Jake Potter, Psychotherapist, PACFA
Jake Potter
Psychotherapist, PACFA
1 Endorsed
Abbotsford, VIC 3067
I am a registered Psychotherapist with PACFA, ACA and member of the ACA College of Supervisors. Jake is the principle psychotherapist and clinical supervisor at the Australian Centre for Embodied Practice (ACEP). In addition to being a certified therapist in Comprehensive Attachment Repair (Attachment Theory), and I am currently undergoing further training in Mentalization-Based Treatment for Personality Disorders and implement embodied approaches in therapy. Jake frequently lectures in the Bachelor of Counselling and Psychotherapy at Ikon Institute and Tutors in the Bachelor of Psychology at the Australian National University (ANU)
I am a registered Psychotherapist with PACFA, ACA and member of the ACA College of Supervisors. Jake is the principle psychotherapist and clinical supervisor at the Australian Centre for Embodied Practice (ACEP). In addition to being a certified therapist in Comprehensive Attachment Repair (Attachment Theory), and I am currently undergoing further training in Mentalization-Based Treatment for Personality Disorders and implement embodied approaches in therapy. Jake frequently lectures in the Bachelor of Counselling and Psychotherapy at Ikon Institute and Tutors in the Bachelor of Psychology at the Australian National University (ANU)
(03) 7020 2730 View (03) 7020 2730
Photo of Linnea Reddie - Vine Psychology, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Vine Psychology
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Mont Albert, VIC 3127
I provide a supportive and empathetic environment where clients can explore their thoughts, emotions, and life challenges. My approach combines evidence-based therapeutic techniques with respect for the unique experiences and perspectives of each individual. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process, and my goal is to empower clients to develop a better understanding of themselves and make meaningful changes in their lives.
I provide a supportive and empathetic environment where clients can explore their thoughts, emotions, and life challenges. My approach combines evidence-based therapeutic techniques with respect for the unique experiences and perspectives of each individual. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process, and my goal is to empower clients to develop a better understanding of themselves and make meaningful changes in their lives.
(03) 7500 5927 View (03) 7500 5927

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Psychologists and Therapists in Bayswater North, VIC

< 10

Psychologists and Therapists in Bayswater North, VIC who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Stress
75% ADHD
75% Trauma and PTSD
50% Depression
50% Autism
50% Behavioural Issues

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Bupa
50% Medicare Rebates
50% ACA Health

How Psychologists and Therapists in Bayswater North, VIC see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Bayswater North?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.