Psychologists and Therapists in Semaphore, SA

Photo of Maria Di Lorenzo, Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Maria Di Lorenzo
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Semaphore, SA 5019
What fuels my passion is the belief that every person has the potential for change and resilience, even in the face of adversity. My work is informed by an in-depth understanding of human behaviour grounded in cognitive and affective neuroscience, trauma-informed care, and other therapeutic modalities. I am dedicated to creating an environment where clients feel genuinely heard, supported, and empowered to take the necessary steps to improve their mental, emotional and overall health and well-being.
What fuels my passion is the belief that every person has the potential for change and resilience, even in the face of adversity. My work is informed by an in-depth understanding of human behaviour grounded in cognitive and affective neuroscience, trauma-informed care, and other therapeutic modalities. I am dedicated to creating an environment where clients feel genuinely heard, supported, and empowered to take the necessary steps to improve their mental, emotional and overall health and well-being.
(08) 7008 7041 View (08) 7008 7041
Photo of Kelly Hann, Counsellor, MA, ACA-L3
Kelly Hann
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L3
Serves Area
My greatest passion is in helping others to find peace, fulfilment and meaning. ​My approach is person-centred, non-judgmental and collaborative. I am a trained and qualified Counsellor and Psychotherapist. My therapeutic approach is one which integrates elements of several modalities including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Narrative Therapy and Mindfulness.
My greatest passion is in helping others to find peace, fulfilment and meaning. ​My approach is person-centred, non-judgmental and collaborative. I am a trained and qualified Counsellor and Psychotherapist. My therapeutic approach is one which integrates elements of several modalities including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Narrative Therapy and Mindfulness.
(08) 7081 9361 View (08) 7081 9361
Photo of Danielle Melia, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Danielle Melia
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
There are a few areas of focus that I love supporting clients with; 1). The intersection of the following specific areas, or simply one of these more nuanced areas; people coping with trauma, understanding and managing their neurodivergence, the LGBTQIA+ community, addressing sexual health and intimacy issues, and trans-friendly and knowledgeable healthcare. 2). Everyday client concerns like managing anxiety, low mood, or relationship challenges. 3). Healthcare professionals grappling with burnout symptoms or demanding standards associated with their careers. 4). Adult ADHD/ Autism assessments.
There are a few areas of focus that I love supporting clients with; 1). The intersection of the following specific areas, or simply one of these more nuanced areas; people coping with trauma, understanding and managing their neurodivergence, the LGBTQIA+ community, addressing sexual health and intimacy issues, and trans-friendly and knowledgeable healthcare. 2). Everyday client concerns like managing anxiety, low mood, or relationship challenges. 3). Healthcare professionals grappling with burnout symptoms or demanding standards associated with their careers. 4). Adult ADHD/ Autism assessments.
(03) 5905 7089 View (03) 5905 7089
Photo of S M M A Sayem - Serenity Springs Therapy & Counselling, Social Worker, MSc, AMHSW
Serenity Springs Therapy & Counselling
Social Worker, MSc, AMHSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
This is Sayem a credentialed mental health social worker (AASW‑663231), full member EMDRAA level 2 Therapist with 10 years’ experience. I support clients with stress, anxiety, depression, low mood, trauma, relationship or parenting issues, emotional regulation, and career change. Special interest in children and youth recovery from trauma; EMDR Level 2 certified. Uses trauma‑informed, culturally sensitive, evidence‑based methods: EMDR, CBT, ACT, DBT, behavioural activation, sleep hygiene, mindfulness, relaxation, interpersonal therapy; plus relapse prevention for substance misuse. Emphasises holistic healing, relational safety etc.
This is Sayem a credentialed mental health social worker (AASW‑663231), full member EMDRAA level 2 Therapist with 10 years’ experience. I support clients with stress, anxiety, depression, low mood, trauma, relationship or parenting issues, emotional regulation, and career change. Special interest in children and youth recovery from trauma; EMDR Level 2 certified. Uses trauma‑informed, culturally sensitive, evidence‑based methods: EMDR, CBT, ACT, DBT, behavioural activation, sleep hygiene, mindfulness, relaxation, interpersonal therapy; plus relapse prevention for substance misuse. Emphasises holistic healing, relational safety etc.
(08) 7008 7673 View (08) 7008 7673
Photo of Bec Hamilton - Natural Creative Therapy & Counselling
Natural Creative Therapy & Counselling
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Need help to increase self love and begin having healthy relationships? Often what we need most is a safe place to explore our emotions without judgement! With the right support, a 'breakdown' can become a 'break through'!
Need help to increase self love and begin having healthy relationships? Often what we need most is a safe place to explore our emotions without judgement! With the right support, a 'breakdown' can become a 'break through'!
(08) 7523 4545 View (08) 7523 4545
Photo of Colleen Dibiamaka, Counsellor, PACFA
Colleen Dibiamaka
Counsellor, PACFA
Serves Area
I provide a relaxed, confidential space to explore what's creating distress, preventing you from feeling fulfilled or causing difficulties in life & relationships. We explore the impact of life experiences on you, your behaviours & perceptions, your community & your challenges. With this insight, you can then work out what you want in life & how you want to be, giving you choice. Using evidence-based neurobiological and emotion focused, experiential interventions we'll process what’s happening to you, explore your resources & strengths & develop further skills to manage your challenges.
I provide a relaxed, confidential space to explore what's creating distress, preventing you from feeling fulfilled or causing difficulties in life & relationships. We explore the impact of life experiences on you, your behaviours & perceptions, your community & your challenges. With this insight, you can then work out what you want in life & how you want to be, giving you choice. Using evidence-based neurobiological and emotion focused, experiential interventions we'll process what’s happening to you, explore your resources & strengths & develop further skills to manage your challenges.
(08) 7111 3938 View (08) 7111 3938
Photo of Elmien Britz, Social Worker, AMHSW
Elmien Britz
Social Worker, AMHSW
Serves Area
Clients who engage with me are committed to personal growth and are seeking an individual who can often just be a witness to their reality. Personal growth requires courage, courage to be honest and courage to admit that there are certain components in our lives we are unable to change. I have been privileged to be part of the self-actualization journey of numerous individuals over the years and I have come to understand that we all have the ability to evolve. Therapy is not for the faint hearted yet it is one of the best investments in yourself you will ever make.
Clients who engage with me are committed to personal growth and are seeking an individual who can often just be a witness to their reality. Personal growth requires courage, courage to be honest and courage to admit that there are certain components in our lives we are unable to change. I have been privileged to be part of the self-actualization journey of numerous individuals over the years and I have come to understand that we all have the ability to evolve. Therapy is not for the faint hearted yet it is one of the best investments in yourself you will ever make.
(08) 7228 0326 View (08) 7228 0326
Photo of Jodie Evans, Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Jodie Evans
Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Serves Area
I am an Integrative Practitioner (Counsellor / Psychotherapist) who works with children, adolescents (teens) and young adults (aged between 8 to 21 years old). I work with those who are, for various reasons, having a hard time, they may be struggling with relationships, anxiety, depressive feelings or other difficulties. I have more than 25years experience working with children and young people (youth) with complex or traumatic histories or are considered at risk, vulnerable or reluctant to accessing support.
I am an Integrative Practitioner (Counsellor / Psychotherapist) who works with children, adolescents (teens) and young adults (aged between 8 to 21 years old). I work with those who are, for various reasons, having a hard time, they may be struggling with relationships, anxiety, depressive feelings or other difficulties. I have more than 25years experience working with children and young people (youth) with complex or traumatic histories or are considered at risk, vulnerable or reluctant to accessing support.
(08) 7523 4547 View (08) 7523 4547
Photo of Maurite Fober - Art of Counselling, Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Art of Counselling
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Serves Area
Everyone has their own strengths and potentials - often all you need is a leg-up to help reach for them. We experience life differently, too. One person's anger, trauma, grief or self-doubt is not the same as the next person's. My interests in animals, nature and outdoor sports taught me to value the whole person; mind, body, heart and intuition. So you won't have to perform in any way. Each session is designed for you, based on Master’s degree-level expertise, evidence-based approaches, compassion, respect and experience.
Everyone has their own strengths and potentials - often all you need is a leg-up to help reach for them. We experience life differently, too. One person's anger, trauma, grief or self-doubt is not the same as the next person's. My interests in animals, nature and outdoor sports taught me to value the whole person; mind, body, heart and intuition. So you won't have to perform in any way. Each session is designed for you, based on Master’s degree-level expertise, evidence-based approaches, compassion, respect and experience.
(08) 7111 3827 View (08) 7111 3827
Photo of Amy Cox - Amy Cox Counselling Services, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Amy Cox Counselling Services
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Serves Area
I’m Amy, an experienced counsellor and psychotherapist, and a local Largs mum with lived experience of parenting, partnering, and living with neurodiversity. I combine evidence based therapy with real world understanding to support people through a wide range of life challenges. My approach is trauma informed and neuroaffirming, drawing on a range of therapeutic modalities to support individuals, couples, and families. I have experience working with people experiencing depression, anxiety, grief, and work life balance pressures, and I bring particular expertise in couples and family work.
I’m Amy, an experienced counsellor and psychotherapist, and a local Largs mum with lived experience of parenting, partnering, and living with neurodiversity. I combine evidence based therapy with real world understanding to support people through a wide range of life challenges. My approach is trauma informed and neuroaffirming, drawing on a range of therapeutic modalities to support individuals, couples, and families. I have experience working with people experiencing depression, anxiety, grief, and work life balance pressures, and I bring particular expertise in couples and family work.
(08) 7008 9937 View (08) 7008 9937

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Jessica Connell, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Jessica Connell
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Online Only
My goal is to make the assessment process accessible, clear, respectful, and genuinely supportive from start to finish conducted from the comfort of your own home. I'm a senior psychologist, with over 17 years of experience working in the mental health field. I'm passionate about helping adults gain clarity and self-understanding through comprehensive, evidence-based assessment. My approach is neuro-affirming, collaborative, and strengths-focused, ensuring clients feel heard, valued, and empowered throughout the process. You’ll find a space that celebrates difference and promotes understanding—not labels or judgement
My goal is to make the assessment process accessible, clear, respectful, and genuinely supportive from start to finish conducted from the comfort of your own home. I'm a senior psychologist, with over 17 years of experience working in the mental health field. I'm passionate about helping adults gain clarity and self-understanding through comprehensive, evidence-based assessment. My approach is neuro-affirming, collaborative, and strengths-focused, ensuring clients feel heard, valued, and empowered throughout the process. You’ll find a space that celebrates difference and promotes understanding—not labels or judgement
View
Photo of Dr Farah Khan, Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA General
Dr Farah Khan
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA General
Andrews Farm, SA 5114
With over 15 years of clinical experience and a PhD in Clinical Psychology, I am dedicated to helping individuals and couples navigate their emotions, overcome challenges, and reclaim control over their mental well-being. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, marital discord, or relationship difficulties, my approach is rooted in compassion, evidence-based techniques, and a deep understanding of human resilience. The intent is to facilitate you :) Mental health is not a destination—it’s a journey. Together, we can work towards healing, self-discovery, and lasting emotional strength. Let’s take that first step today.
With over 15 years of clinical experience and a PhD in Clinical Psychology, I am dedicated to helping individuals and couples navigate their emotions, overcome challenges, and reclaim control over their mental well-being. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, marital discord, or relationship difficulties, my approach is rooted in compassion, evidence-based techniques, and a deep understanding of human resilience. The intent is to facilitate you :) Mental health is not a destination—it’s a journey. Together, we can work towards healing, self-discovery, and lasting emotional strength. Let’s take that first step today.
0411 711 519 View 0411 711 519
Photo of Emmanuelle Barone, Psychotherapist, AMHSW
Emmanuelle Barone
Psychotherapist, AMHSW
3 Endorsed
Woodcroft, SA 5162
Waitlist for new clients
Trauma Informed retreats for women and clinical practice, working with women of all ages, from different backgrounds, beliefs and cultures. Passionate about women self-empowerment. Specialised in fields of HSP and Trauma Work, MiCBT, Mindfulness, Self Compassion, DBT, EMDR, IFS, Art Therapy. I guide women through self discovery, transformation and healing. Supporting them growing through their wounds, developing self-awareness, uncovering their strengths and creating changes for themselves. Shifts and growth, new perceptions for one's life. See website for more information and retreats' schedule.
Trauma Informed retreats for women and clinical practice, working with women of all ages, from different backgrounds, beliefs and cultures. Passionate about women self-empowerment. Specialised in fields of HSP and Trauma Work, MiCBT, Mindfulness, Self Compassion, DBT, EMDR, IFS, Art Therapy. I guide women through self discovery, transformation and healing. Supporting them growing through their wounds, developing self-awareness, uncovering their strengths and creating changes for themselves. Shifts and growth, new perceptions for one's life. See website for more information and retreats' schedule.
(08) 7111 3900 View (08) 7111 3900
Photo of Patricia Lewis, Psychotherapist, PsychD, ACA-L4
Patricia Lewis
Psychotherapist, PsychD, ACA-L4
Online Only
Are you broken-hearted? Find hope and healing as you learn to love yourself again. Has trauma visited your life? Reclaim your life from the effects of hurt and pain and rediscover your hopes and dreams for a hope-filled future.
Are you broken-hearted? Find hope and healing as you learn to love yourself again. Has trauma visited your life? Reclaim your life from the effects of hurt and pain and rediscover your hopes and dreams for a hope-filled future.
(02) 9100 0165 View (02) 9100 0165
Photo of Niamh Connellan, Counsellor, MC, ACA-L2
Niamh Connellan
Counsellor, MC, ACA-L2
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I provide specialised counselling support to people with diverse experiences, including neurodivergence, gender, race, sexuality, disability, and fatness. My work centres anti-oppressive practices and values. I prioritise lived experience values and draw on my own journey and the journeys of others in my work.
I provide specialised counselling support to people with diverse experiences, including neurodivergence, gender, race, sexuality, disability, and fatness. My work centres anti-oppressive practices and values. I prioritise lived experience values and draw on my own journey and the journeys of others in my work.
(03) 9626 9520 View (03) 9626 9520
Photo of Mandy Mark-Seymour, Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Mandy Mark-Seymour
Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Adelaide, SA 5000
Hello, I'm Mandy. I am passionate about supporting people to make sense and meaning of their lives. I work with people from all walks of life and with issues and concerns ranging from grief and loss, trauma, life transitions, anxiety, depression, all forms of addictions, relationships and more. My approach is to walk alongside you as we navigate your circumstances, whether that be a crisis or a desire to understand yourself more deeply.
Hello, I'm Mandy. I am passionate about supporting people to make sense and meaning of their lives. I work with people from all walks of life and with issues and concerns ranging from grief and loss, trauma, life transitions, anxiety, depression, all forms of addictions, relationships and more. My approach is to walk alongside you as we navigate your circumstances, whether that be a crisis or a desire to understand yourself more deeply.
(08) 7008 7898 View (08) 7008 7898
Photo of Dani O'Brien, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Dani O'Brien
Counsellor, ACA-L2
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a registered holistic counsellor offering a compassionate, integrative, and trauma-informed approach to support individuals and couples through life’s challenges. With advanced training in Level 3 Gottman Method Couples Counselling, I help partners deepen connection, enhance communication, and navigate conflict and betrayal with empathy and skill. I also bring expertise in nervous system regulation, supporting recovery from trauma, chronic stress, and emotional overwhelm.
I am a registered holistic counsellor offering a compassionate, integrative, and trauma-informed approach to support individuals and couples through life’s challenges. With advanced training in Level 3 Gottman Method Couples Counselling, I help partners deepen connection, enhance communication, and navigate conflict and betrayal with empathy and skill. I also bring expertise in nervous system regulation, supporting recovery from trauma, chronic stress, and emotional overwhelm.
(02) 3820 9413 View (02) 3820 9413
Photo of Dr Carol Snellgrove, Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Dr Carol Snellgrove
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Rose Park, SA 5067
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming—whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, relationship difficulties, chronic pain, work stress, burnout, or a major life change. You may feel stuck, exhausted, uncertain, or disconnected from the life you want to be living. My aim is to provide a warm, supportive, and non-judgmental space where you feel genuinely heard and understood. Together, we can explore the challenges you're facing, gain insight into patterns that may be holding you back, and develop practical strategies to help you move forward with greater confidence and wellbeing.
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming—whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, grief, relationship difficulties, chronic pain, work stress, burnout, or a major life change. You may feel stuck, exhausted, uncertain, or disconnected from the life you want to be living. My aim is to provide a warm, supportive, and non-judgmental space where you feel genuinely heard and understood. Together, we can explore the challenges you're facing, gain insight into patterns that may be holding you back, and develop practical strategies to help you move forward with greater confidence and wellbeing.
(08) 7008 7721 View (08) 7008 7721
Photo of John Zavaglia - Mind Life (Founder John Zavaglia), Counsellor, ACA-L1
Mind Life (Founder John Zavaglia)
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Serves Area
I believe many of life's challenges are shaped not only by what happens to us, but by how we react to those experiences. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, addiction or feeling overwhelmed, I can help you better understand your thoughts and emotions while developing practical strategies for change. I work with both men and women, with a particular passion for Men's Mental Health, helping clients build resilience, regain confidence and move forward with greater clarity and purpose.
I believe many of life's challenges are shaped not only by what happens to us, but by how we react to those experiences. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, addiction or feeling overwhelmed, I can help you better understand your thoughts and emotions while developing practical strategies for change. I work with both men and women, with a particular passion for Men's Mental Health, helping clients build resilience, regain confidence and move forward with greater clarity and purpose.
(02) 9538 7303 View (02) 9538 7303
Photo of Shaun Williams, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Shaun Williams
Counsellor, ACA-L1
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Many of the men and couples I work with are living with anxiety, burnout, loneliness, intimacy concerns, or relationship challenges. Some are navigating identity changes, open relationships, desire differences, or questions around belonging. I support gay and queer men and LGBTQIA+ couples to strengthen their mental health, build confidence, and deepen connection with themselves and each other. My approach is sex positive and kink aware, grounded in consent and emotional safety. Our work focuses on understanding what is getting in the way, easing shame, and creating steadier, more meaningful ways of relating.
Many of the men and couples I work with are living with anxiety, burnout, loneliness, intimacy concerns, or relationship challenges. Some are navigating identity changes, open relationships, desire differences, or questions around belonging. I support gay and queer men and LGBTQIA+ couples to strengthen their mental health, build confidence, and deepen connection with themselves and each other. My approach is sex positive and kink aware, grounded in consent and emotional safety. Our work focuses on understanding what is getting in the way, easing shame, and creating steadier, more meaningful ways of relating.
(03) 9111 2666 View (03) 9111 2666

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Psychologists and Therapists in Semaphore, SA

10+

Average cost per session

$145

Psychologists and Therapists in Semaphore, SA who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
90% Trauma and PTSD
80% Depression
80% Self Esteem
70% Relationship Issues
70% Stress
70% Marriage Counselling

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Bupa
80% Medibank Private
60% NDIS

How Psychologists and Therapists in Semaphore, SA see their clients

90% In Person and Online
10% Online Only

Gender breakdown

90% Female
10% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Semaphore?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.