Counselling in Hallett Cove, SA

Photo of Nathan Adams, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Nathan Adams
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
When struggling with the symptoms of depression, anxiety, grief & trauma & other issues, it is hard to gain perspective to understand your experience, your emotions, your problems and to see a way forward. These things can leave you feeling frustrated, exhausted and alone. It pays to speak with a mental health professional about your situation. I can provide the opportunity for you to share and make sense of your story in a safe environment where you will be heard & understood. After sharing your story we can work on specific goals and strategies to counter problems and promote more effective approaches.
When struggling with the symptoms of depression, anxiety, grief & trauma & other issues, it is hard to gain perspective to understand your experience, your emotions, your problems and to see a way forward. These things can leave you feeling frustrated, exhausted and alone. It pays to speak with a mental health professional about your situation. I can provide the opportunity for you to share and make sense of your story in a safe environment where you will be heard & understood. After sharing your story we can work on specific goals and strategies to counter problems and promote more effective approaches.
(08) 7100 9060 View (08) 7100 9060
Photo of Christine Botha-Webb - Down South Psychology, PhD, PsyBA - Couns. Psych., Psychologist
Down South Psychology
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Couns. Psych.
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
Working with you to live your best life! Down South Psychology is a home-based practice located in the coastal suburb of Hallett Cove, Adelaide. The practice provides psychological therapy for both adolescents and adults across a number of struggles and difficulties that we face at any given time. These include difficult life events and transitions, anxiety, stress, depression, panic, trauma, and workplace and interpersonal struggles. ​
Working with you to live your best life! Down South Psychology is a home-based practice located in the coastal suburb of Hallett Cove, Adelaide. The practice provides psychological therapy for both adolescents and adults across a number of struggles and difficulties that we face at any given time. These include difficult life events and transitions, anxiety, stress, depression, panic, trauma, and workplace and interpersonal struggles. ​
(08) 7100 9076 View (08) 7100 9076
Photo of Jacob Mangelsdorf, PACFA, Counsellor
Jacob Mangelsdorf
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
I work from a holistic understand of what brings people to this point in their life. I work with individuals couples and families to work through the root cause of an issue or issues and work forwards to find both healing and practical skills to not just manage difficulties but thrive and live their best life. I have extensive experience in grief and trauma, high level of competence working with suicidal clients and people experiencing suicide loss - this includes children and youth experiencing suicidal ideation. I also work with people experiencing complex mental health issues.
I work from a holistic understand of what brings people to this point in their life. I work with individuals couples and families to work through the root cause of an issue or issues and work forwards to find both healing and practical skills to not just manage difficulties but thrive and live their best life. I have extensive experience in grief and trauma, high level of competence working with suicidal clients and people experiencing suicide loss - this includes children and youth experiencing suicidal ideation. I also work with people experiencing complex mental health issues.
(08) 7110 0536 View (08) 7110 0536
Photo of Mark Crotty - Focused Mental Therapy Solutions, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Focused Mental Therapy Solutions
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
I am an experienced Social Worker specialising in Psychosocial Therapy. I have more than fifteen years experience ( nine as a Social Worker) in helping people who struggle with a diverse range of issues, such as anxiety, depression, relationship/family and behavioral issues plus many more. I look at the correlation between a persons emotional wellbeing, and the surrounding elements that influence that person such as social, economic and family factors.
I am an experienced Social Worker specialising in Psychosocial Therapy. I have more than fifteen years experience ( nine as a Social Worker) in helping people who struggle with a diverse range of issues, such as anxiety, depression, relationship/family and behavioral issues plus many more. I look at the correlation between a persons emotional wellbeing, and the surrounding elements that influence that person such as social, economic and family factors.
(08) 7008 7091 View (08) 7008 7091
Photo of Marguerita Vandermeer, MA, ACA-L4, Counsellor
Marguerita Vandermeer
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
An adaptable style with notable experience across many fields of human interest that appeals to the complex health client. These fields include social/cultural minority groups; psychological problems including anxiety and depression; childhood and development; family systems and relationships; grief, loss and trauma; and spiritual/life style dilemmas. Quote: “Ever desireless, one can see the great mystery.. and the mystery itself is the doorway to all understanding” (Tao teh Ching verse 1;10)
An adaptable style with notable experience across many fields of human interest that appeals to the complex health client. These fields include social/cultural minority groups; psychological problems including anxiety and depression; childhood and development; family systems and relationships; grief, loss and trauma; and spiritual/life style dilemmas. Quote: “Ever desireless, one can see the great mystery.. and the mystery itself is the doorway to all understanding” (Tao teh Ching verse 1;10)
(08) 7008 9836 View (08) 7008 9836
Photo of Mandy Flint, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mandy Flint
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
I am a accredited Mental Health Social Worker and a trauma survivor. I have over 20 years experience in the welfare and trauma field, including therapeutic work in women's health, domestic violence, child protection, foster care, family support and trauma informed practice training. I work from a trauma informed and empowerment approach, which acknowledges that you are the expert in your own life. I offer a safe and confidential therapeutic space for clients to work through and resolve issues that impact their day to day lives.
I am a accredited Mental Health Social Worker and a trauma survivor. I have over 20 years experience in the welfare and trauma field, including therapeutic work in women's health, domestic violence, child protection, foster care, family support and trauma informed practice training. I work from a trauma informed and empowerment approach, which acknowledges that you are the expert in your own life. I offer a safe and confidential therapeutic space for clients to work through and resolve issues that impact their day to day lives.
(08) 7477 7677 View (08) 7477 7677
Photo of Kerry Gardner, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Kerry Gardner
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
Kerry works with adolescents and adults in addressing various concerns, including stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction, work-life balance difficulties, borderline personality disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and other mental health matters. She also has experience working with neurodivergent and LGBTQ+ individuals. Kerry's therapeutic approach includes Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, and Mindfulness-Based Therapy.
Kerry works with adolescents and adults in addressing various concerns, including stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction, work-life balance difficulties, borderline personality disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and other mental health matters. She also has experience working with neurodivergent and LGBTQ+ individuals. Kerry's therapeutic approach includes Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, and Mindfulness-Based Therapy.
(08) 8311 3964 View (08) 8311 3964
Photo of Jayne Elliott - Safe Space Therapies, ACA-L1, Counsellor
Safe Space Therapies
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158  (Online Only)
Get help now. If you're looking to connect with someone who has a sense of humour and an approachable manner Jayne may be that person. Her lived experiences give her insight into different ways of being whilst her tranquil, calm nature make her easy to talk to. Jayne is a Registered Counsellor, with a 20 year yoga and mindfulness practice, whose mission statement is to help clients build resilience, life skills and compassion. Jayne has over 10 years of nursing experience, often working in traumatic and stressful situations where her positive nature and joyful outlook lift the mood when others find it hard to keep smiling.
Get help now. If you're looking to connect with someone who has a sense of humour and an approachable manner Jayne may be that person. Her lived experiences give her insight into different ways of being whilst her tranquil, calm nature make her easy to talk to. Jayne is a Registered Counsellor, with a 20 year yoga and mindfulness practice, whose mission statement is to help clients build resilience, life skills and compassion. Jayne has over 10 years of nursing experience, often working in traumatic and stressful situations where her positive nature and joyful outlook lift the mood when others find it hard to keep smiling.
(08) 7008 7144 View (08) 7008 7144
Photo of Jo Scott, MA, AASW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jo Scott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, AASW
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
I work with individuals facing overwhelming situations that result in emotional distress. I specialise in working with the complex issues of chronic health conditions (e.g. endometriosis, PCOS, adenomyosis, cancer), chronic pain, and trauma. I help people overcome isolation, loneliness, grief, loss of identity, self-worth issues, and negative body image. For more information, please visit my website, and if you’d like to chat via phone, kindly book a consultation through the site so I can ensure I have the time and space to give you my full attention.
I work with individuals facing overwhelming situations that result in emotional distress. I specialise in working with the complex issues of chronic health conditions (e.g. endometriosis, PCOS, adenomyosis, cancer), chronic pain, and trauma. I help people overcome isolation, loneliness, grief, loss of identity, self-worth issues, and negative body image. For more information, please visit my website, and if you’d like to chat via phone, kindly book a consultation through the site so I can ensure I have the time and space to give you my full attention.
(08) 7110 0786 View (08) 7110 0786
Photo of Nick Raymond - Evergreen Psychology Services, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Evergreen Psychology Services
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Hallett Cove, SA 5158
Immediate availability - mental health treatment plans/medicare rebate, NDIS, or private paying. I listen carefully to my clients and seek to understand their experience, before collaborating on an approach that meets their goals and aims for therapy. I have a special interest in supporting clients to create a more meaningful and fulfilling life, while working through barriers such as anxiety, depression, stress and overwhelm. My approach is client-focused and incorporates evidence-based treatments including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy.
Immediate availability - mental health treatment plans/medicare rebate, NDIS, or private paying. I listen carefully to my clients and seek to understand their experience, before collaborating on an approach that meets their goals and aims for therapy. I have a special interest in supporting clients to create a more meaningful and fulfilling life, while working through barriers such as anxiety, depression, stress and overwhelm. My approach is client-focused and incorporates evidence-based treatments including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy.
(08) 7008 9850 View (08) 7008 9850

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Sue Thomson, MC, Counsellor
Sue Thomson
Counsellor, MC
Verified Verified
Sheidow Park, SA 5158
I love listening to people of all ages with an empathetic ear, helping them to work through issues that life brings to us. My approach is non-judgemental, working collaboratively to navigate a path towards change, built on individual strengths and values, to develop a better future, one step at a time. I provide a safe space for you to work through your issues, encouraging you to explore your world, finding ways to move forward at your own pace, exploring a variety of modalities for strategies that may suit your situation, until you find the key you need. My counselling incorporates a holistic approach to counselling.
I love listening to people of all ages with an empathetic ear, helping them to work through issues that life brings to us. My approach is non-judgemental, working collaboratively to navigate a path towards change, built on individual strengths and values, to develop a better future, one step at a time. I provide a safe space for you to work through your issues, encouraging you to explore your world, finding ways to move forward at your own pace, exploring a variety of modalities for strategies that may suit your situation, until you find the key you need. My counselling incorporates a holistic approach to counselling.
(08) 7110 0205 View (08) 7110 0205
Photo of Joey Men, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joey Men
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Aberfoyle Park, SA 5159
I am a psychotherapist and Accredited Mental Health Social Worker practicing in both private and public mental health services. I specialise in providing schema therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT). Extensive research suggests that these specialties can be integrated and effective for a range of mental health conditions. I have completed approved training by the International Society of Schema Therapy (ISST) and am undergoing Individual Schema Therapy trainee program. I am also undergoing CBT-E training for treating eating disorders.
I am a psychotherapist and Accredited Mental Health Social Worker practicing in both private and public mental health services. I specialise in providing schema therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT). Extensive research suggests that these specialties can be integrated and effective for a range of mental health conditions. I have completed approved training by the International Society of Schema Therapy (ISST) and am undergoing Individual Schema Therapy trainee program. I am also undergoing CBT-E training for treating eating disorders.
(08) 7008 7771 View (08) 7008 7771
Photo of Lynette Cullen, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lynette Cullen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
O'Halloran Hill, SA 5158
The current economic climate and international crises are putting pressure on mental health in ways rarely seen before. Your mental should not be sacrificed due to financial difficulties. It is for this reason I work on a sliding scale of fees, from no out of pocket cost to a maximum of $70.00 per session with a MHCP. As a private practitioner of 3 years, and therapist of 15 years' experience, I have worked in public and not-for-profit sectors, giving me the broad experience you expect of the counsellor working with you and your concerns. Regain a sense of self-efficacy, skills for problem-solving and smile on the inside again.
The current economic climate and international crises are putting pressure on mental health in ways rarely seen before. Your mental should not be sacrificed due to financial difficulties. It is for this reason I work on a sliding scale of fees, from no out of pocket cost to a maximum of $70.00 per session with a MHCP. As a private practitioner of 3 years, and therapist of 15 years' experience, I have worked in public and not-for-profit sectors, giving me the broad experience you expect of the counsellor working with you and your concerns. Regain a sense of self-efficacy, skills for problem-solving and smile on the inside again.
(08) 7184 0205 View (08) 7184 0205
Photo of Louis van der Berg, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Louis van der Berg
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Aberfoyle Park, SA 5159
People seeking psychological services know that it is a deeply personal experience to connect with another human being trying to improve their life experience. I have always believed in personal service, the one-on-one conversation where the person feels heard and validated, instead of big business where clients feel like a number. I aim to be respectful and connected and ensure a high standard of care for all my clients.
People seeking psychological services know that it is a deeply personal experience to connect with another human being trying to improve their life experience. I have always believed in personal service, the one-on-one conversation where the person feels heard and validated, instead of big business where clients feel like a number. I aim to be respectful and connected and ensure a high standard of care for all my clients.
(08) 7100 9531 View (08) 7100 9531
Photo of Richard Hughes, ACA-L4, Counsellor
Richard Hughes
Counsellor, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
Reynella East, SA 5161
I am in safe hands, clients tell me. They feel this because they know I really understand their issues. This understanding is informed by many years in social work, in counselling and through lived experience. Most of my clients come via word of mouth from former or current clients. Clients can always expect to be shown respect, never judged & never be told what to do. All people have individual needs, problems and therefore ways in which they are worked through. When clients feel no hope, I hold the hope for them. Life can be more than difficult sometimes and it is important to realise that seeking help is a sign of strength.
I am in safe hands, clients tell me. They feel this because they know I really understand their issues. This understanding is informed by many years in social work, in counselling and through lived experience. Most of my clients come via word of mouth from former or current clients. Clients can always expect to be shown respect, never judged & never be told what to do. All people have individual needs, problems and therefore ways in which they are worked through. When clients feel no hope, I hold the hope for them. Life can be more than difficult sometimes and it is important to realise that seeking help is a sign of strength.
(08) 7184 4338 View (08) 7184 4338
Photo of Kate Najar - Bokeh Therapy , MA, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Bokeh Therapy
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Marino, SA 5049
SPECIALISING IN WOMEN'S MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES WELCOME TO BOKEH THERAPY Sometimes in our day to day life we struggle to acknowledge what isn't in our direct focus. Bokeh is the word to describe the out of focus area around a subject or object being photographed. We liken this area to our subconscious and inner self that we often over look in an increasingly focused world.
SPECIALISING IN WOMEN'S MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES WELCOME TO BOKEH THERAPY Sometimes in our day to day life we struggle to acknowledge what isn't in our direct focus. Bokeh is the word to describe the out of focus area around a subject or object being photographed. We liken this area to our subconscious and inner self that we often over look in an increasingly focused world.
(08) 7008 7180 View (08) 7008 7180
John Desmond Kaye
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Flagstaff Hill, SA 5159
Clients consult me due to experiencing a range of personal and interpersonal difficulties. Often clients contact me because they want to overcome anxiety, depression, and in particular, relationship issues. A group of clients also consult me about transexual challenges they are facing in day to day life.
Clients consult me due to experiencing a range of personal and interpersonal difficulties. Often clients contact me because they want to overcome anxiety, depression, and in particular, relationship issues. A group of clients also consult me about transexual challenges they are facing in day to day life.
(08) 7111 3971 View (08) 7111 3971
Photo of Stacey Wallace, PACFA, Counsellor
Stacey Wallace
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
O'Halloran Hill, SA 5158
Any client is an ideal client. Someone who is in need of finding themselves. I have no boundaries when it comes to clients.
Any client is an ideal client. Someone who is in need of finding themselves. I have no boundaries when it comes to clients.
(08) 7111 3967 View (08) 7111 3967
Photo of Helen Birch, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Helen Birch
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Reynella, SA 5161
One of Helen’s top priorities is providing a safe and relaxed counselling environment, that enables her clients to feel at ease when sharing their challenges. Helen is an exceptional listener, and through collaborative exploration of the client’s past and present experiences, she aims to bring fresh clarity and awareness, encouraging her clients to explore different perspectives and set new goals. Helen uses a client-centred, intergrative approach, with a deep understanding of the effects of trauma on a person’s life.
One of Helen’s top priorities is providing a safe and relaxed counselling environment, that enables her clients to feel at ease when sharing their challenges. Helen is an exceptional listener, and through collaborative exploration of the client’s past and present experiences, she aims to bring fresh clarity and awareness, encouraging her clients to explore different perspectives and set new goals. Helen uses a client-centred, intergrative approach, with a deep understanding of the effects of trauma on a person’s life.
(08) 7184 0737 View (08) 7184 0737
Photo of Dr Alissa Knight, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Dr Alissa Knight
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Seacliff, SA 5049
I am a Clinical Psychologist, Researcher, and Founder of The Calming Suite in Clarence Park South Australia. My greatest passion as a Psychologist is helping youth (12 - 30) with Eating Disorders, and related issues such as Anxiety, Borderline Personality Disorder, Trauma, Body Image concerns, Bullying, and Suicidality. The greatest gift as a Psychologist is watching so many beautiful individuals often in severe hurt, pain, and darkness, with no hope for the future, take that leap of faith with me and completely transform their life. Seeing a smile back on their face and hope through their eyes is everything.
I am a Clinical Psychologist, Researcher, and Founder of The Calming Suite in Clarence Park South Australia. My greatest passion as a Psychologist is helping youth (12 - 30) with Eating Disorders, and related issues such as Anxiety, Borderline Personality Disorder, Trauma, Body Image concerns, Bullying, and Suicidality. The greatest gift as a Psychologist is watching so many beautiful individuals often in severe hurt, pain, and darkness, with no hope for the future, take that leap of faith with me and completely transform their life. Seeing a smile back on their face and hope through their eyes is everything.
(08) 7708 4600 View (08) 7708 4600

See more therapy options for Hallett Cove

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Hallett Cove, SA

10+

Average cost per session

$120

Counsellors in Hallett Cove, SA who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Self Esteem
100% Stress
80% Emotional Disturbance
80% Coping Skills
70% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% NDIS
60% Medicare Rebates
40% Bupa

How Counsellors in Hallett Cove, SA see their clients

90% In Person and Online
10% Online Only

Gender breakdown

60% Female
40% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Hallett Cove?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.