Psychologists and Therapists in Victoria Point, QLD

Photo of Shelly-Anne Haisman, Counsellor
Shelly-Anne Haisman
Counsellor
Online Only
I am dedicated to providing empathetic and compassionate support to individuals and families seeking help with their mental health and life challenges. With a passion for helping people, I look forward to supporting you on your journey towards well-being. I have had the privilege of counseling a variety of people both internationally and domestically. This diverse experience has allowed me to understand and address the unique challenges faced by individuals from all walks of life. Additionally, I have experience in Christian-based counsel and in my practice, strive to offer meaningful and spiritually informed support.
I am dedicated to providing empathetic and compassionate support to individuals and families seeking help with their mental health and life challenges. With a passion for helping people, I look forward to supporting you on your journey towards well-being. I have had the privilege of counseling a variety of people both internationally and domestically. This diverse experience has allowed me to understand and address the unique challenges faced by individuals from all walks of life. Additionally, I have experience in Christian-based counsel and in my practice, strive to offer meaningful and spiritually informed support.
(07) 3477 9508 View (07) 3477 9508
Photo of Liane Anderson, Psychologist, MAPS
Liane Anderson
Psychologist, MAPS
Victoria Point, QLD 4165
Accepting new clients. Evening appointments available. I am a general psychologist with over 30 years of experience. I come to therapy with a non-pathologising view of symptoms and behaviour. My view is that the vast majority of symptoms of "mental illness" are an understandable response to various life circumstances. Some deep in our past, some in our present. I am passionate about helping people to heal, grow, and live full lives. I enjoy working at deep levels to shift stuckness, often the result of prior trauma. I work only with adults.
Accepting new clients. Evening appointments available. I am a general psychologist with over 30 years of experience. I come to therapy with a non-pathologising view of symptoms and behaviour. My view is that the vast majority of symptoms of "mental illness" are an understandable response to various life circumstances. Some deep in our past, some in our present. I am passionate about helping people to heal, grow, and live full lives. I enjoy working at deep levels to shift stuckness, often the result of prior trauma. I work only with adults.
(03) 9070 5442 View (03) 9070 5442
Photo of Janice Sylvie Rees - Janice Rees Counselling and Family Therapy, Counsellor, ACA-L3
Janice Rees is a passionate and emphatic counsellor who has a deep love for people and humanity. Janice has had great success supporting people for 18 years in the community and is committed to empowering individuals to change their lives. It is important to Janice that she creates a comfortable, culturally aware, inclusive, safe, and relaxed therapeutic environment that supports the needs of all individuals who seek her expertise for counselling including individuals, couples, teenagers, and families. Janice specialises in Individuals, Couples / Marriage and Grief Counselling.
Janice Rees is a passionate and emphatic counsellor who has a deep love for people and humanity. Janice has had great success supporting people for 18 years in the community and is committed to empowering individuals to change their lives. It is important to Janice that she creates a comfortable, culturally aware, inclusive, safe, and relaxed therapeutic environment that supports the needs of all individuals who seek her expertise for counselling including individuals, couples, teenagers, and families. Janice specialises in Individuals, Couples / Marriage and Grief Counselling.
(07) 2801 5099 View (07) 2801 5099
Photo of Melina June Windolf - MelinaJBW, Counsellor, ACA-L4
MelinaJBW
Counsellor, ACA-L4
Victoria Point, QLD 4165
As a registered counsellor and neurotherapist in Toowoomba, servicing the Darling Downs and Lockyer Valley, I provide tailored counselling services to support individuals in overcoming mental health issues. With over 10 years of experience, I specialise in depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss. At MelinaJBW we take a client-centred approach, which means that we will work with you to understand your unique needs and goals, and tailor our counselling approach to meet them. From age five to ninety-five we can help individuals, couples and families to heal and look forward to the future together.
As a registered counsellor and neurotherapist in Toowoomba, servicing the Darling Downs and Lockyer Valley, I provide tailored counselling services to support individuals in overcoming mental health issues. With over 10 years of experience, I specialise in depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and loss. At MelinaJBW we take a client-centred approach, which means that we will work with you to understand your unique needs and goals, and tailor our counselling approach to meet them. From age five to ninety-five we can help individuals, couples and families to heal and look forward to the future together.
(07) 5235 6992 View (07) 5235 6992
Photo of Debra Bragança - Anchoring Your Life Counselling, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Anchoring Your Life Counselling
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Serves Area
If you’ve landed on this page, chances are you’ve been carrying more than your fair share of worry, frustration or heartache. Maybe your relationship feels distant or tense and you long to feel close and understood again. Or maybe it’s not just about your partner - it’s about you. Perhaps you’ve been feeling overwhelmed, anxious, stuck or questioning if you’re enough. When life and relationships feel hard, it’s easy to lose sight of who you are and what you really want. I know how heavy it can feel to try and hold everything together on your own. Therapy is a safe space where you can take off the armour, exhale and be fully heard.
If you’ve landed on this page, chances are you’ve been carrying more than your fair share of worry, frustration or heartache. Maybe your relationship feels distant or tense and you long to feel close and understood again. Or maybe it’s not just about your partner - it’s about you. Perhaps you’ve been feeling overwhelmed, anxious, stuck or questioning if you’re enough. When life and relationships feel hard, it’s easy to lose sight of who you are and what you really want. I know how heavy it can feel to try and hold everything together on your own. Therapy is a safe space where you can take off the armour, exhale and be fully heard.
(07) 3184 4739 View (07) 3184 4739
Photo of Andrea McMahon, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Andrea McMahon
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Serves Area
My name is Andrea, and I’m a dedicated therapist with a private practice nestled in the picturesque bayside suburb of Cleveland, in Redlands City. I specialise in helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges, offering services such as face-to-face counselling, Walk and Talk therapy, couples counselling, and family counselling.
My name is Andrea, and I’m a dedicated therapist with a private practice nestled in the picturesque bayside suburb of Cleveland, in Redlands City. I specialise in helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges, offering services such as face-to-face counselling, Walk and Talk therapy, couples counselling, and family counselling.
(07) 3477 9858 View (07) 3477 9858
Photo of Kristy Helen Wild - Kristy Wild - Small Steps Counselling, Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Kristy Wild - Small Steps Counselling
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
You might notice that your body and mind rarely feel truly at ease, even when nothing is obviously wrong. Over time, this can show up as ongoing anxiety, tension, exhaustion or a sense of being “on edge,” shaped by past experiences that haven’t fully settled. You’re functioning, coping, and getting through but it feels hard to relax, feel safe or feel fully yourself. You want support that helps you understand what’s happening inside you, without feeling pushed or rushed. These experiences can subtly shape how you see yourself, relate to others and move through life- often without you realising how much they’re still influencing you.
You might notice that your body and mind rarely feel truly at ease, even when nothing is obviously wrong. Over time, this can show up as ongoing anxiety, tension, exhaustion or a sense of being “on edge,” shaped by past experiences that haven’t fully settled. You’re functioning, coping, and getting through but it feels hard to relax, feel safe or feel fully yourself. You want support that helps you understand what’s happening inside you, without feeling pushed or rushed. These experiences can subtly shape how you see yourself, relate to others and move through life- often without you realising how much they’re still influencing you.
View
The Psych Professionals
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Serves Area
The Psych Professionals works with our clients to assist in developing their skills to overcome their barriers, helping them to live the life they deserve. Our clinicians are highly experienced and genuinely care about not only supporting our clients, but also ensuring we are creating a safe, welcoming and non-judgmental space for our clients to feel comfortable, no matter their background.
The Psych Professionals works with our clients to assist in developing their skills to overcome their barriers, helping them to live the life they deserve. Our clinicians are highly experienced and genuinely care about not only supporting our clients, but also ensuring we are creating a safe, welcoming and non-judgmental space for our clients to feel comfortable, no matter their background.
(07) 2801 6834 View (07) 2801 6834
Photo of Anita Anne Cox, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Anita Anne Cox
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Serves Area
Hi there! I’m pleased you’ve found me. I am a warm and compassionate clinical psychologist who values working collaboratively with children and their families to assess cognitive proficiency, academic standing and social emotional functioning. This includes screening for ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, specific learning disorders and mood/anxiety disorders. I also offer Therapy for children aged 12 years and under to assist with anxiety, OCD, emotion dysregulation, impulse control, social difficulties and self-esteem issues.
Hi there! I’m pleased you’ve found me. I am a warm and compassionate clinical psychologist who values working collaboratively with children and their families to assess cognitive proficiency, academic standing and social emotional functioning. This includes screening for ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, specific learning disorders and mood/anxiety disorders. I also offer Therapy for children aged 12 years and under to assist with anxiety, OCD, emotion dysregulation, impulse control, social difficulties and self-esteem issues.
(07) 3477 9623 View (07) 3477 9623
Photo of Katharine Elizabeth Northall - Headway Counselling and Therapy Pty Ltd, Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Headway Counselling and Therapy Pty Ltd
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Serves Area
My name is Kate and I have been working as a psychotherapist in private practice for 22 years. I work with adults, teens and couples in both short and long term psychotherapy. I integrate a number of therapeutic models but more importantly, I provide a secure and safe space where my clients are heard..
My name is Kate and I have been working as a psychotherapist in private practice for 22 years. I work with adults, teens and couples in both short and long term psychotherapy. I integrate a number of therapeutic models but more importantly, I provide a secure and safe space where my clients are heard..
(07) 3186 5647 View (07) 3186 5647
Photo of Amanda Guilfoyle - Pella Wellness , Counsellor, PACFA
Pella Wellness
Counsellor, PACFA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
G'Day, I’m Amanda a Neuro affirming , heart centred Clinical Counsellor and Gestalt Psychotherapist. If you are feeling stuck, experiencing emotional pain or turmoil or are having trouble working things out I would love to meet you and hear about your unique experience. Together we can work through your difficulties and create awareness and meaningful change. I will meet you with curiosity and compassion. I recognise an individuals neurotype as part of the amazing landscape of human diversity .
G'Day, I’m Amanda a Neuro affirming , heart centred Clinical Counsellor and Gestalt Psychotherapist. If you are feeling stuck, experiencing emotional pain or turmoil or are having trouble working things out I would love to meet you and hear about your unique experience. Together we can work through your difficulties and create awareness and meaningful change. I will meet you with curiosity and compassion. I recognise an individuals neurotype as part of the amazing landscape of human diversity .
(07) 3113 9168 View (07) 3113 9168
Photo of Chloe Hartshorn, Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Chloe Hartshorn
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Serves Area
I offer counselling to adults and teens experiencing anxiety, depression, family change, grief and loss, those struggling with identity, self-value and life transitions. I am strengths based and focussed on supporting clients to develop ways to live a fulfilling life. I have supported many clients to work through experiences of trauma, relationship breakdown and personal crisis. I am a clinically registered therapist with 20 years’ experience supporting the holistic wellbeing of my clients.
I offer counselling to adults and teens experiencing anxiety, depression, family change, grief and loss, those struggling with identity, self-value and life transitions. I am strengths based and focussed on supporting clients to develop ways to live a fulfilling life. I have supported many clients to work through experiences of trauma, relationship breakdown and personal crisis. I am a clinically registered therapist with 20 years’ experience supporting the holistic wellbeing of my clients.
(07) 3477 9834 View (07) 3477 9834
Photo of Shana Clement - Firefly Counselling Services, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Firefly Counselling Services
Counsellor, ACA-L2
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Shana—counsellor, equine-assisted psychotherapist, late diagnosed ADHD-er & animal lover. I created Firefly Counselling Services because I am someone who values genuine connection & know how important it is to feel truly seen, heard & understood. Just like fireflies communicate through their own unique light to find the right connections, I believe that surrounding yourself with the right people—those who uplift, support, and accept you—is essential to healing and growth.
Hi, I’m Shana—counsellor, equine-assisted psychotherapist, late diagnosed ADHD-er & animal lover. I created Firefly Counselling Services because I am someone who values genuine connection & know how important it is to feel truly seen, heard & understood. Just like fireflies communicate through their own unique light to find the right connections, I believe that surrounding yourself with the right people—those who uplift, support, and accept you—is essential to healing and growth.
(07) 3477 9153 View (07) 3477 9153
Photo of Umesh Shah - Verve Psychology , Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verve Psychology
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Umesh Shah is a Senior Psychologist with over a decade of experience in the mental health field. Originally from Nepal and living in Australia for almost two decades, he is passionate about supporting individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds. He has worked in both public and private sectors across Victoria and Queensland. Umesh is a Nepali-speaking psychologist in Brisbane, providing evidence-based psychotherapy in English and Nepali (नेपाली) with in-person sessions locally and online telehealth therapy for clients across Australia. He accepts referrals from Medicare, WorkCover & CTP, NDIS, Victim Assist & QPS SelfRefer.
Umesh Shah is a Senior Psychologist with over a decade of experience in the mental health field. Originally from Nepal and living in Australia for almost two decades, he is passionate about supporting individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds. He has worked in both public and private sectors across Victoria and Queensland. Umesh is a Nepali-speaking psychologist in Brisbane, providing evidence-based psychotherapy in English and Nepali (नेपाली) with in-person sessions locally and online telehealth therapy for clients across Australia. He accepts referrals from Medicare, WorkCover & CTP, NDIS, Victim Assist & QPS SelfRefer.
(07) 3286 1233 View (07) 3286 1233
Photo of Ilze Grobler - Zest Infusion Pty Ltd, Psychologist, PhD
Zest Infusion Pty Ltd
Psychologist, PhD
Serves Area
At Zest Infusion Pty Ltd it is our goal to enhance your vitality for life by offering psychology and dietetics services which are grounded in a mindful approach to living. We offer a comprehensive array of individual, group therapy, and personal well-being programs, mindfulness meditation groups and zest products to enhance vitality.
At Zest Infusion Pty Ltd it is our goal to enhance your vitality for life by offering psychology and dietetics services which are grounded in a mindful approach to living. We offer a comprehensive array of individual, group therapy, and personal well-being programs, mindfulness meditation groups and zest products to enhance vitality.
(07) 3186 9431 View (07) 3186 9431
Photo of Natalie Thelwell - Castlewell Counselling and Psychotherapy, Counsellor, PACFA
Castlewell Counselling and Psychotherapy
Counsellor, PACFA
Serves Area
Feeling overwhelmed, stuck in painful patterns, or carrying too much on your own? You may be struggling with anxiety, trauma, disordered eating, addiction or relationship challenges. Counselling can offer a supportive space to slow down, make sense of your experiences, and build greater clarity, resilience, and self-trust. Hi, I’m Natalie, owner of Castlewell Counselling and Psychotherapy and a PACFA-registered counsellor. I provide trauma-informed counselling for adolescents and adults in Brisbane and across Australia via telehealth, offering a compassionate, collaborative space to support meaningful change.
Feeling overwhelmed, stuck in painful patterns, or carrying too much on your own? You may be struggling with anxiety, trauma, disordered eating, addiction or relationship challenges. Counselling can offer a supportive space to slow down, make sense of your experiences, and build greater clarity, resilience, and self-trust. Hi, I’m Natalie, owner of Castlewell Counselling and Psychotherapy and a PACFA-registered counsellor. I provide trauma-informed counselling for adolescents and adults in Brisbane and across Australia via telehealth, offering a compassionate, collaborative space to support meaningful change.
(07) 3477 9571 View (07) 3477 9571
Photo of Ali Ponturo, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Ali Ponturo
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Serves Area
How we feel has a big effect on how we see ourselves, others and our world. These feelings can be frustrating, scary, hurtful or worrying. They can either have been there for most of our lives, gradually crept up on us or come as a result of our current situation. Often, when we are struggling, the most challenging part is not understanding what we are feeling or thinking, understanding why or knowing what to do about it.
How we feel has a big effect on how we see ourselves, others and our world. These feelings can be frustrating, scary, hurtful or worrying. They can either have been there for most of our lives, gradually crept up on us or come as a result of our current situation. Often, when we are struggling, the most challenging part is not understanding what we are feeling or thinking, understanding why or knowing what to do about it.
(07) 3477 9943 View (07) 3477 9943
Photo of Dee Pakendorf, Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Dee Pakendorf
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L2
Serves Area
I offer compassionate, evidence-based trauma-informed counselling in the Redlands as well as surrounding areas (Cleveland, Victoria Point, Redland bay, Capalaba, Bayside Brisbane) supporting individuals, adolescents, couples and families through depression, anxiety, grief, chronic illness, stress, life transitions and relationship challenges. I don’t see people as ‘the problem’. Instead, we look at what’s happening around you — your relationships, roles, pressures, life stages, history, and supports — and how all of that is impacting how you’re feeling. It’s a way of working that focuses on understanding, not labelling.
I offer compassionate, evidence-based trauma-informed counselling in the Redlands as well as surrounding areas (Cleveland, Victoria Point, Redland bay, Capalaba, Bayside Brisbane) supporting individuals, adolescents, couples and families through depression, anxiety, grief, chronic illness, stress, life transitions and relationship challenges. I don’t see people as ‘the problem’. Instead, we look at what’s happening around you — your relationships, roles, pressures, life stages, history, and supports — and how all of that is impacting how you’re feeling. It’s a way of working that focuses on understanding, not labelling.
(07) 3477 9467 View (07) 3477 9467
Photo of Susan Powell - NeuroHaven Therapies, Social Worker, AMHSW
NeuroHaven Therapies
Social Worker, AMHSW
Serves Area
Do you feel like your brain is working against you? Navigating ADHD or ASD while carrying the weight of trauma can feel like a constant battle with your own nervous system. You aren’t broken; you are likely stuck in survival mode. I provide neuro-affirming, trauma-informed therapy that moves beyond traditional "talk therapy" to address how your brain and body store experience. Whether you are navigating Developmental Trauma, PTSD, or Complex PTSD (C-PTSD), I offer a space designed for you to regulate, heal, and finally thrive.
Do you feel like your brain is working against you? Navigating ADHD or ASD while carrying the weight of trauma can feel like a constant battle with your own nervous system. You aren’t broken; you are likely stuck in survival mode. I provide neuro-affirming, trauma-informed therapy that moves beyond traditional "talk therapy" to address how your brain and body store experience. Whether you are navigating Developmental Trauma, PTSD, or Complex PTSD (C-PTSD), I offer a space designed for you to regulate, heal, and finally thrive.
(07) 2100 4712 View (07) 2100 4712
Photo of Isabel Chua, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Isabel Chua
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Online Only
Isabel is a registered psychologist with the Australian Psychology Board and a member of the Australian Psychological Society. She has a warm and approachable personality and uses a client-centred model. Isabel will work collaboratively with you to understand and help you through your difficulties. Isabel has experience with a range of issues across the lifespan and can adapt to children and adult clients from different cultural and social backgrounds.
Isabel is a registered psychologist with the Australian Psychology Board and a member of the Australian Psychological Society. She has a warm and approachable personality and uses a client-centred model. Isabel will work collaboratively with you to understand and help you through your difficulties. Isabel has experience with a range of issues across the lifespan and can adapt to children and adult clients from different cultural and social backgrounds.
1800 327 477 View 1800 327 477

See more therapy options for Victoria Point

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Psychologists and Therapists in Victoria Point, QLD

20+

Average cost per session

$156

Psychologists and Therapists in Victoria Point, QLD who prioritize treating:

87% Anxiety
78% Self Esteem
78% Stress
74% Depression
70% Relationship Issues
65% Grief
57% ADHD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

53% Bupa
53% Medibank Private
53% NDIS

How Psychologists and Therapists in Victoria Point, QLD see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

95% Female
5% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Victoria Point?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.