Counselling in Girraween, NSW

Photo of Andrew Vidler, Psychologist, MA, PsyBA General
Andrew Vidler
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA General
Serves Area
Andrew Vidler is a highly experienced Registered Psychologist with over 30 years working in the education and mental health sectors. As part of the team at Bridges Counselling, Andrew supports children, adolescents, and families with a warm, relational approach and a strong focus on practical strategies. Andrew has worked extensively across all school levels from preschool to Year 12, and has held leadership roles such as Assistant Principal and Acting Principal. His clinical experience includes individual counselling, psychological assessments, behaviour support, and crisis intervention.
Andrew Vidler is a highly experienced Registered Psychologist with over 30 years working in the education and mental health sectors. As part of the team at Bridges Counselling, Andrew supports children, adolescents, and families with a warm, relational approach and a strong focus on practical strategies. Andrew has worked extensively across all school levels from preschool to Year 12, and has held leadership roles such as Assistant Principal and Acting Principal. His clinical experience includes individual counselling, psychological assessments, behaviour support, and crisis intervention.
(02) 8403 0162 View (02) 8403 0162
Photo of Carolin Skipka - Holistic Counselling and Psychotherapy for Women, Counsellor, PACFA
Seeking help is often the first step towards healing and change. In my practice I welcome all parts of you warmly, with compassion and a deep interest in you and what brings you to therapy. Maybe you are struggling with anxiety or depression? Maybe you are feeling overwhelmed and exhausted by feelings, thoughts or behaviours that are keeping you stuck? Maybe you are going through a big life transition that is turning your world upside down like a change in your career or relationship, a pregnancy or going through menopause? No matter where you are at, I will travel alongside you, guide and support you,
Seeking help is often the first step towards healing and change. In my practice I welcome all parts of you warmly, with compassion and a deep interest in you and what brings you to therapy. Maybe you are struggling with anxiety or depression? Maybe you are feeling overwhelmed and exhausted by feelings, thoughts or behaviours that are keeping you stuck? Maybe you are going through a big life transition that is turning your world upside down like a change in your career or relationship, a pregnancy or going through menopause? No matter where you are at, I will travel alongside you, guide and support you,
0423 184 809 View 0423 184 809

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Shayna McKenzie - Shayna McKenzie | Be Good Therapy, Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Shayna McKenzie | Be Good Therapy
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Shayna! I'm an ADHD counsellor primarily working with young adults who want to improve their mental health in a chill therapy space. I offer a modern, non-clinical, and conversational approach to counselling. My focus is on developing a strong relationship with you, as a unique individual with unique support needs. I provide a highly individualised therapeutic experience, where strategies are selected based on your personal and unique needs from a range of frameworks
Hi, I’m Shayna! I'm an ADHD counsellor primarily working with young adults who want to improve their mental health in a chill therapy space. I offer a modern, non-clinical, and conversational approach to counselling. My focus is on developing a strong relationship with you, as a unique individual with unique support needs. I provide a highly individualised therapeutic experience, where strategies are selected based on your personal and unique needs from a range of frameworks
(07) 3477 9154 View (07) 3477 9154
Photo of Gaynor Connor, Psychotherapist, PACFA
Gaynor Connor
Psychotherapist, PACFA
4 Endorsed
Surry Hills, NSW 2010
My therapy approach is trauma-sensitive, attachment-based and acknowledges that suppressed emotion and unresolved trauma is held in the body. Avoiding our emotions is one of the main contributors to mental health issues and my approach provides a greater understanding of our emotions and the behaviours that go with them. Our emotions organise our inner experience and avoiding them means missing out on the vital information they hold. For lasting change to occur, we must fully engage with our emotions, rather than fear them.
My therapy approach is trauma-sensitive, attachment-based and acknowledges that suppressed emotion and unresolved trauma is held in the body. Avoiding our emotions is one of the main contributors to mental health issues and my approach provides a greater understanding of our emotions and the behaviours that go with them. Our emotions organise our inner experience and avoiding them means missing out on the vital information they hold. For lasting change to occur, we must fully engage with our emotions, rather than fear them.
(02) 9100 0430 View (02) 9100 0430
Photo of Jennifer Lonji Lubwa, Psychologist, MSc, PsyBA General
Jennifer Lonji Lubwa
Psychologist, MSc, PsyBA General
Surry Hills, NSW 2010
I find inspiration in guiding individuals to address unmet needs and overcome challenges in their lives by assisting them in discovering effective coping strategies. My passion lies in delivering collaborative care, acknowledging the significance of a team approach to achieve holistic mental health. Through my collaborative style, clients actively engage in their therapeutic journey, fostering a sense of empowerment and ownership in their progress. With a rich background in working with individuals presenting complex needs, I possess the skill to navigate the intricacies of a client's psychological well-being.
I find inspiration in guiding individuals to address unmet needs and overcome challenges in their lives by assisting them in discovering effective coping strategies. My passion lies in delivering collaborative care, acknowledging the significance of a team approach to achieve holistic mental health. Through my collaborative style, clients actively engage in their therapeutic journey, fostering a sense of empowerment and ownership in their progress. With a rich background in working with individuals presenting complex needs, I possess the skill to navigate the intricacies of a client's psychological well-being.
(02) 9100 0971 View (02) 9100 0971
Photo of Hannah Myall, Psychologist, MSc, PsyBA General
Hannah Myall
Psychologist, MSc, PsyBA General
Dee Why, NSW 2099
I understand what it’s like to feel trapped in the constant noise around food, body image, and self-worth. My own journey with an eating disorder has deeply shaped the way I practice today. I bring not only clinical expertise but genuine empathy, lived understanding, and hope that full recovery is possible. My approach is collaborative and evidence-based, drawing from schema therapy, emotion-focused work, and body image healing. Most importantly, it’s grounded in the belief that you are not broken, your struggles are a response to unmet needs, and together, we can help you meet those needs in healthier, more empowering ways.
I understand what it’s like to feel trapped in the constant noise around food, body image, and self-worth. My own journey with an eating disorder has deeply shaped the way I practice today. I bring not only clinical expertise but genuine empathy, lived understanding, and hope that full recovery is possible. My approach is collaborative and evidence-based, drawing from schema therapy, emotion-focused work, and body image healing. Most importantly, it’s grounded in the belief that you are not broken, your struggles are a response to unmet needs, and together, we can help you meet those needs in healthier, more empowering ways.
(02) 9100 0047 View (02) 9100 0047
Photo of Brianna Garratt, Psychologist, PsyBA Prov
Brianna Garratt
Psychologist, PsyBA Prov
Hornsby, NSW 2077
Brianna is a compassionate and dedicated Provisional Psychologist on track to gaining her general registration in 2025. Brianna’s skill set lies in the administration and reporting of psychometric assessments. She has developed a deep interest in assisting people discover more about themselves and how they can achieve their potential through the assessment process. Brianna has found success in the past working with a variety of clients as a Behavioural Therapist. Her approach is rooted in evidence-based practices like Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
Brianna is a compassionate and dedicated Provisional Psychologist on track to gaining her general registration in 2025. Brianna’s skill set lies in the administration and reporting of psychometric assessments. She has developed a deep interest in assisting people discover more about themselves and how they can achieve their potential through the assessment process. Brianna has found success in the past working with a variety of clients as a Behavioural Therapist. Her approach is rooted in evidence-based practices like Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT).
(02) 8403 0245 View (02) 8403 0245
Roslyn Kay Romanous
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Oakville, NSW 2765
I have extensive experience working with parents who feel overwhelmed and uncertain about how to respond to their children's and adolescents' challenging behaviors. At times parents find themselves unable to agree on parenting approaches which adds to the stress in the home and impacts relationships. Often couples at some time or another experience conflict within their relationship, however, when things remain unresolved, this can lead to relationship breakdown or disconnect. When growing up, many of us did not have role models who demonstrated effective communication or helpful ways to deal with their emotions including anger.
I have extensive experience working with parents who feel overwhelmed and uncertain about how to respond to their children's and adolescents' challenging behaviors. At times parents find themselves unable to agree on parenting approaches which adds to the stress in the home and impacts relationships. Often couples at some time or another experience conflict within their relationship, however, when things remain unresolved, this can lead to relationship breakdown or disconnect. When growing up, many of us did not have role models who demonstrated effective communication or helpful ways to deal with their emotions including anger.
(02) 4503 6823 View (02) 4503 6823
Photo of Paul Jessop, Psychotherapist, MSc, PACFA
Paul Jessop
Psychotherapist, MSc, PACFA
Petersham, NSW 2049
If you are looking for a safe, supportive space where you will be truly heard, accepted and empowered to move forward, I invite you to connect with me. I am passionate about helping people through depression, anxiety, mood disorders and addiction. I can walk beside you to help you navigate and integrate major life transitions and experiences.
If you are looking for a safe, supportive space where you will be truly heard, accepted and empowered to move forward, I invite you to connect with me. I am passionate about helping people through depression, anxiety, mood disorders and addiction. I can walk beside you to help you navigate and integrate major life transitions and experiences.
(02) 8000 1695 View (02) 8000 1695
Photo of Tanya Franic - Treat Yourself Well Psychology Sydney, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Treat Yourself Well Psychology Sydney
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
1 Endorsed
Balmain, NSW 2041
Treat Yourself Well Sydney is an established boutique Psychology Practice with a niche reputation in the treatment of eating disorders, trauma and neurodiversity. Our Psychologists have extensive experience in eating disorders and trauma and take a non diet, weight neutral, Health at Every Size approach. We also offer high quality assessment and treatment for a wide range of presentations including depression, anxiety, stress, relationships and interpersonal matters. We are compassion focused, mindfulness based and trauma informed focusing on mind and body wellness.
Treat Yourself Well Sydney is an established boutique Psychology Practice with a niche reputation in the treatment of eating disorders, trauma and neurodiversity. Our Psychologists have extensive experience in eating disorders and trauma and take a non diet, weight neutral, Health at Every Size approach. We also offer high quality assessment and treatment for a wide range of presentations including depression, anxiety, stress, relationships and interpersonal matters. We are compassion focused, mindfulness based and trauma informed focusing on mind and body wellness.
(02) 9158 6591 View (02) 9158 6591
Photo of Lulu Johns, Counsellor
Lulu Johns
Counsellor
Online Only
I work with young people and adults feeling depressed, stuck, or overwhelmed, often navigating anxiety, stress, relationship issues or life transitions. They want clarity, support, and practical strategies to feel more in control and move forward with confidence.
I work with young people and adults feeling depressed, stuck, or overwhelmed, often navigating anxiety, stress, relationship issues or life transitions. They want clarity, support, and practical strategies to feel more in control and move forward with confidence.
0412 651 789 x61 View 0412 651 789 x61
Photo of Burak Gunduz, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Burak Gunduz
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Auburn, NSW 2144
As a psychologist, my ideal client might be someone navigating a significant life transition, such as a career change, relationship challenges, or personal loss. Here’s a deeper look at their issues, needs, and goals. I aim to help clients gain insight, build resilience, and create meaningful, lasting change in their lives.
As a psychologist, my ideal client might be someone navigating a significant life transition, such as a career change, relationship challenges, or personal loss. Here’s a deeper look at their issues, needs, and goals. I aim to help clients gain insight, build resilience, and create meaningful, lasting change in their lives.
(02) 7804 4037 View (02) 7804 4037
Photo of Dr Ileana Katherine Hatton, Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Dr Ileana Katherine Hatton
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Glebe, NSW 2037
Are you feeling out of touch with your truest self? Do you feel like you've achieved your goals in career or relationships but somehow still struggle with chronic burnout, relationship patterns that repeat, or a lingering sense of unmet spiritual hunger. Often my clients have done a lot of self-improvement, read the books and tried conventional methods, but these haven't touched the core of the issue. I especially work with people with chronic health issues: unexplained fatigue, autoimmune conditions, weight issues or chronic pain.
Are you feeling out of touch with your truest self? Do you feel like you've achieved your goals in career or relationships but somehow still struggle with chronic burnout, relationship patterns that repeat, or a lingering sense of unmet spiritual hunger. Often my clients have done a lot of self-improvement, read the books and tried conventional methods, but these haven't touched the core of the issue. I especially work with people with chronic health issues: unexplained fatigue, autoimmune conditions, weight issues or chronic pain.
0422 805 692 View 0422 805 692
Photo of Jesse Muller - Self Inquiry Psychotherapy, Counsellor, ACA-L2
Self Inquiry Psychotherapy
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Serves Area
Self Inquiry Psychotherapy is an invitation to journey within to get to know and understand the inner workings of ourselves. From here we can live more fully and completely, with introspection and self awareness to create our lives authentically. Jesse provides integrative psychotherapy that is trauma informed, attachment based and incorporates parts work through internal family systems, and somatic psychotherapy. Jesse's work is influenced by Janina Fisher, Pat Ogden, Richard Schwartz, Bessel van der Kolk, Ron Kurtz, and Stephen Porges. Trans and gender diverse people along with all people from LGBTIQA+ communities are welcome.
Self Inquiry Psychotherapy is an invitation to journey within to get to know and understand the inner workings of ourselves. From here we can live more fully and completely, with introspection and self awareness to create our lives authentically. Jesse provides integrative psychotherapy that is trauma informed, attachment based and incorporates parts work through internal family systems, and somatic psychotherapy. Jesse's work is influenced by Janina Fisher, Pat Ogden, Richard Schwartz, Bessel van der Kolk, Ron Kurtz, and Stephen Porges. Trans and gender diverse people along with all people from LGBTIQA+ communities are welcome.
(08) 7100 9046 View (08) 7100 9046
Photo of Sophie Smith - The Young Mind Clinic, Psychologist, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
The Young Mind Clinic
Psychologist, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Lane Cove, NSW 2066
We work exclusively with children and teenagers as well as their families. Our team of experienced psychologists not only assist young people in identifying their strengths and learning new strategies to cope with life’s challenges but aim to upskill parents and carers to be able to foster positive relationships and support them when they leave therapy. We offer both therapy as well as comprehensive assessments for various concerns that may affect children and adolescents aged up to 18 years.
We work exclusively with children and teenagers as well as their families. Our team of experienced psychologists not only assist young people in identifying their strengths and learning new strategies to cope with life’s challenges but aim to upskill parents and carers to be able to foster positive relationships and support them when they leave therapy. We offer both therapy as well as comprehensive assessments for various concerns that may affect children and adolescents aged up to 18 years.
(02) 8000 1471 View (02) 8000 1471
Photo of Deniz Dagli, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Deniz Dagli
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Liverpool, NSW 2170
Are you feeling worried, stressed, low mood and depressed? Struggling to cope with life's challenges? Our psychology clinic is here to lend a helping hand. Are you seeking support to enhance your relationships and personal growth? And healing traumatic memories? You are not alone. Deniz at MindSea Psychology, offers compassionate, culturally safe, and personalized care tailored to your unique needs. Deniz has a rich history of clinical experience (15years) working in NGO’s, public and private mental health, hospitals, schools, universities and private practice. Visit us at www.mindseapsychology.com.au for further info.
Are you feeling worried, stressed, low mood and depressed? Struggling to cope with life's challenges? Our psychology clinic is here to lend a helping hand. Are you seeking support to enhance your relationships and personal growth? And healing traumatic memories? You are not alone. Deniz at MindSea Psychology, offers compassionate, culturally safe, and personalized care tailored to your unique needs. Deniz has a rich history of clinical experience (15years) working in NGO’s, public and private mental health, hospitals, schools, universities and private practice. Visit us at www.mindseapsychology.com.au for further info.
(02) 8105 6605 View (02) 8105 6605
Photo of Scott Whiteway, Psychologist, PsyBA General
Scott Whiteway
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Crows Nest, NSW 2065
Hello! I help people resolve personal challenges and mental health issues quickly and effectively. With over 20 years experience successfully providing psychological treatment I develop strong collaborative relationships to get results. I will work with you to identify and achieve your best self. No matter what your life situation or challenges are, together we can determine a plan on how to successfully achieve clarity, a positive mindset and resolve your personal challenges.
Hello! I help people resolve personal challenges and mental health issues quickly and effectively. With over 20 years experience successfully providing psychological treatment I develop strong collaborative relationships to get results. I will work with you to identify and achieve your best self. No matter what your life situation or challenges are, together we can determine a plan on how to successfully achieve clarity, a positive mindset and resolve your personal challenges.
(02) 8074 5252 View (02) 8074 5252
Photo of Samantha Ferguson - Serenity Sydney, Counsellor, ACA-L1
Serenity Sydney
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Rosebery, NSW 2018
NDIS accepted, children and adults. Im Sammy, a registered counsellor with the ACA, here to support you through life’s challenges. The space is warm and welcoming to make you feel safe and calm. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, grief, or feeling a sense of disconnection, you’re not alone. We can create a space that feels safe, supportive, and focused on what you need to feel more like yourself again. My approach is holistic and unique compromising of mindfulness and gentle, complementary relaxation techniques designed to calm your nervous system and help you feel more at ease—physically, mentally, and emotionally.
NDIS accepted, children and adults. Im Sammy, a registered counsellor with the ACA, here to support you through life’s challenges. The space is warm and welcoming to make you feel safe and calm. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, grief, or feeling a sense of disconnection, you’re not alone. We can create a space that feels safe, supportive, and focused on what you need to feel more like yourself again. My approach is holistic and unique compromising of mindfulness and gentle, complementary relaxation techniques designed to calm your nervous system and help you feel more at ease—physically, mentally, and emotionally.
(02) 8806 0129 View (02) 8806 0129
Photo of Jade Dyer, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Jade Dyer
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Whether it be related to relationships, health issues, work challenges, traumatic experiences or unhelpful thoughts, not one of us is without stress. Fortunately, there are many evidence-based techniques to choose from which can relieve stress or help to manage the anxiety, poor concentration, addictions, relationship strain, sleep problems or depression that come along with it.
Whether it be related to relationships, health issues, work challenges, traumatic experiences or unhelpful thoughts, not one of us is without stress. Fortunately, there are many evidence-based techniques to choose from which can relieve stress or help to manage the anxiety, poor concentration, addictions, relationship strain, sleep problems or depression that come along with it.
(08) 6206 8199 View (08) 6206 8199
Photo of Nerida Mason, Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Nerida Mason
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Serves Area
Nerida works with individuals and couples. She treats low libido in all genders, mismatched libidos between a couple, difficulty with reaching orgasm, pain during intercourse, maintaining intimacy whilst managing health issues and/or chronic pain, anxiety related to being diagnosed with an STI, difficulty getting or maintaining an erection, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, porn and sex addiction, kinks and fetishes, and ethical non monogamy. She works with couples to improve communication and restore trust post infidelity.
Nerida works with individuals and couples. She treats low libido in all genders, mismatched libidos between a couple, difficulty with reaching orgasm, pain during intercourse, maintaining intimacy whilst managing health issues and/or chronic pain, anxiety related to being diagnosed with an STI, difficulty getting or maintaining an erection, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, porn and sex addiction, kinks and fetishes, and ethical non monogamy. She works with couples to improve communication and restore trust post infidelity.
(02) 4071 2720 View (02) 4071 2720

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Girraween, NSW

< 10

Therapists in Girraween, NSW who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Parenting
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Family Conflict
100% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Any/Out-of-network Insurance
100% Bupa
100% Australian Unity

How Therapists in Girraween, NSW see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Girraween?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.