Counselling in Bondi Beach, NSW

Photo of Louise Cridland, MPsych, MAPS, Psychologist
Louise Cridland
Psychologist, MPsych, MAPS
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Do you feel like you’re holding yourself back? Don’t trust your instinct, over-think and rely too heavily on external validation? Do you struggle with people-pleasing? Are you sick of caring so much about what others think of you - because its exhausting? Do you feel like you could be so much more but are holding yourself back? Do you want to feel awesome most of the time? Do you want to know what is blocking you from living the most epic life you can?
Do you feel like you’re holding yourself back? Don’t trust your instinct, over-think and rely too heavily on external validation? Do you struggle with people-pleasing? Are you sick of caring so much about what others think of you - because its exhausting? Do you feel like you could be so much more but are holding yourself back? Do you want to feel awesome most of the time? Do you want to know what is blocking you from living the most epic life you can?
(02) 8000 0921 View (02) 8000 0921
Photo of Uri Auerbach, MA, Counsellor
Uri Auerbach
Counsellor, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
If you are struggling with emotional challenges or navigating life's difficulties, connection with a dedicated therapist can be profoundly transformative. I can offer you a compassionate, supportive relationship in which to understand your history and explore aspects of your inner world that underlie many mood disorders, anxiety, depression, C-PTSD, addictions and relationship difficulties. Therapy can cultivate a new sense of belonging within yourself and the world.
If you are struggling with emotional challenges or navigating life's difficulties, connection with a dedicated therapist can be profoundly transformative. I can offer you a compassionate, supportive relationship in which to understand your history and explore aspects of your inner world that underlie many mood disorders, anxiety, depression, C-PTSD, addictions and relationship difficulties. Therapy can cultivate a new sense of belonging within yourself and the world.
(02) 9100 0655 View (02) 9100 0655
Photo of Linn Margrethe Elieson - Swell Psychology, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Swell Psychology
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Online Only
We at Swell Psychology have a particular interest in working with Disordered Eating, Body Image, and Exercise & Trauma, Anxiety and Phobias. We are passionate about early intervention. So if you feel like reaching out for support but don't think you're "sick enough", " we are here to help! Alongside helping people with mental health difficulties, we are equally interested in the areas that contribute to human flourishing.
We at Swell Psychology have a particular interest in working with Disordered Eating, Body Image, and Exercise & Trauma, Anxiety and Phobias. We are passionate about early intervention. So if you feel like reaching out for support but don't think you're "sick enough", " we are here to help! Alongside helping people with mental health difficulties, we are equally interested in the areas that contribute to human flourishing.
(02) 9100 0972 View (02) 9100 0972
Photo of Suki Scade - Blue Rabbit Psychology, PsychD, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Blue Rabbit Psychology
Psychologist, PsychD, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Suki is a collaboratively focused Psychologist with a passion for, and experience in working with children, adolescents and adults in educational and clinical settings. She has experience working across a range of psychological issues including mood disorders (depression and bi-polar), anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, social anxiety and a range of childhood anxiety disorders and related conditions). She also has worked with clients helping them with relationship difficulties, sleep difficulties, substance abuse and major life changes. Suki is Medicare accredited, and member of the Australian Psychological Society.
Suki is a collaboratively focused Psychologist with a passion for, and experience in working with children, adolescents and adults in educational and clinical settings. She has experience working across a range of psychological issues including mood disorders (depression and bi-polar), anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, social anxiety and a range of childhood anxiety disorders and related conditions). She also has worked with clients helping them with relationship difficulties, sleep difficulties, substance abuse and major life changes. Suki is Medicare accredited, and member of the Australian Psychological Society.
(02) 9159 6506 View (02) 9159 6506
Photo of David Hylton Fox - Fox Psychology, MA, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Fox Psychology
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I am a registered psychologist with a masters degree in psychology and over twenty years experience working with people from all walks of life. I am passionate about helping them overcome stress, anxiety, addictions and depression. I also have over 13 years experience working with couples and I am a trained couples and relationship counsellor with level two Gottman training.
I am a registered psychologist with a masters degree in psychology and over twenty years experience working with people from all walks of life. I am passionate about helping them overcome stress, anxiety, addictions and depression. I also have over 13 years experience working with couples and I am a trained couples and relationship counsellor with level two Gottman training.
(02) 9159 6042 View (02) 9159 6042
Photo of Enisa Kurtanovich, MA, ACA-L4, Psychotherapist
Enisa Kurtanovich
Psychotherapist, MA, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I am a multicultural Psychotherapist, Approved Victim Services Counsellor NSW/ACT & International Program Educator with over two decades of global experience working with a diverse group of people from all backgrounds and identities. When you come to see me, my goal is to listen to you with compassion, without any judgment, and provide you with practical advice and effective tools that can help you cope and heal. 

I am passionate about healing past traumas and discovering possibilities for change. I offer a supportive environment where clients can find solutions to life's many complex problems.
I am a multicultural Psychotherapist, Approved Victim Services Counsellor NSW/ACT & International Program Educator with over two decades of global experience working with a diverse group of people from all backgrounds and identities. When you come to see me, my goal is to listen to you with compassion, without any judgment, and provide you with practical advice and effective tools that can help you cope and heal. 

I am passionate about healing past traumas and discovering possibilities for change. I offer a supportive environment where clients can find solutions to life's many complex problems.
(02) 9100 0634 View (02) 9100 0634
Photo of Calum Johal, MA, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Calum Johal
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, AMHSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
We all face challenges in life. Whether it be feeling emotionally down, or anxious, or within our close personal relationships or our career. I believe that most people in these situations have a sense that something isn't right for them, but feel stuck on what to do about it. "I'm not totally happy in my relationship, but I love this person and want to make it work", "I'm unhappy at work, but I don't know what steps I can take to change things". People want clarity, my job is to work with them to find it.
We all face challenges in life. Whether it be feeling emotionally down, or anxious, or within our close personal relationships or our career. I believe that most people in these situations have a sense that something isn't right for them, but feel stuck on what to do about it. "I'm not totally happy in my relationship, but I love this person and want to make it work", "I'm unhappy at work, but I don't know what steps I can take to change things". People want clarity, my job is to work with them to find it.
(02) 9100 0025 View (02) 9100 0025
Photo of Kirsten Shannon, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Kirsten Shannon
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I believe therapy is a journey to better understand oneself, build resilience, and foster growth. As a clinical psychologist, my approach is empathetic and collaborative. I work with individuals facing a range of challenges, including anxiety, depression, and relationship issues. By combining evidence-based techniques such as CBT and mindfulness with a compassionate and non-judgmental stance, I strive to create a safe space where you feel supported in exploring and overcoming life’s obstacles. My goal is to empower you with practical tools that enhance well-being and help you move toward a life that feels fulfilling and true to you.
I believe therapy is a journey to better understand oneself, build resilience, and foster growth. As a clinical psychologist, my approach is empathetic and collaborative. I work with individuals facing a range of challenges, including anxiety, depression, and relationship issues. By combining evidence-based techniques such as CBT and mindfulness with a compassionate and non-judgmental stance, I strive to create a safe space where you feel supported in exploring and overcoming life’s obstacles. My goal is to empower you with practical tools that enhance well-being and help you move toward a life that feels fulfilling and true to you.
0432 702 427 View 0432 702 427
Photo of Tessa Louise Ipp - Whole Self Psychotherapy, AASW, Psychotherapist
Whole Self Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, AASW
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I work with individual adults and couples overcoming challenges stemming from Trauma and PTSD, Anxiety and Depression. Other focus areas include Family of origin issues, Developmental Trauma, Attachment Repair, Grief and Loss, Relationship and intimacy concerns. Other interests are Meditation, mindfulness and transpersonal health.
I work with individual adults and couples overcoming challenges stemming from Trauma and PTSD, Anxiety and Depression. Other focus areas include Family of origin issues, Developmental Trauma, Attachment Repair, Grief and Loss, Relationship and intimacy concerns. Other interests are Meditation, mindfulness and transpersonal health.
(02) 9158 6772 View (02) 9158 6772
Photo of Natalie Grimm, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Natalie Grimm
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I am an experienced clinical psychologist, with an enormous amount of compassion for clients who have made the decision to begin therapy. I strive to work with this compassion and authenticity to provide a safe and accepting environment for clients. I aim to work collaboratively with clients so that they may develop a deeper understanding of themselves and facilitate meaningful change in their lives.
I am an experienced clinical psychologist, with an enormous amount of compassion for clients who have made the decision to begin therapy. I strive to work with this compassion and authenticity to provide a safe and accepting environment for clients. I aim to work collaboratively with clients so that they may develop a deeper understanding of themselves and facilitate meaningful change in their lives.
(02) 9100 0676 View (02) 9100 0676
Photo of Cherie Marriott - Cherie Marriott - Couple and family counsellor, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Cherie Marriott - Couple and family counsellor
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Cherie brings a mix of warmth and expert training to help couples and families navigate difficult patches in their relationships. She specialises in communication problems, escalating conflict, low intimacy, affairs, parenting struggles, ADHD, teen mental health, family blending, step-parenting, and complex childhood trauma. She has a particular interest in working with adult families around grief & loss, disagreements and cut-offs, money issues and narcissistic dynamics. She also has extensive experience in post-separation counselling, Family Court matters and shared parenting arrangements.
Cherie brings a mix of warmth and expert training to help couples and families navigate difficult patches in their relationships. She specialises in communication problems, escalating conflict, low intimacy, affairs, parenting struggles, ADHD, teen mental health, family blending, step-parenting, and complex childhood trauma. She has a particular interest in working with adult families around grief & loss, disagreements and cut-offs, money issues and narcissistic dynamics. She also has extensive experience in post-separation counselling, Family Court matters and shared parenting arrangements.
(02) 9100 0795 View (02) 9100 0795
Photo of Beverley Aronstan, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Beverley Aronstan
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Couples who are struggling with communication, infidelity, sexual issues and emotional intimacy They want to work on their relationship and put it back on track. They want more intimacy and connection It is a goal of mine to help clients fix their relationship or to help them seperate
Couples who are struggling with communication, infidelity, sexual issues and emotional intimacy They want to work on their relationship and put it back on track. They want more intimacy and connection It is a goal of mine to help clients fix their relationship or to help them seperate
(02) 9100 0374 View (02) 9100 0374
Photo of Candice Bailey, PACFA, Counsellor
Candice Bailey
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Not accepting new clients
Hello! I am Candice, founder of Connection Space Counselling. I'm a PACFA Registered Clinical Counsellor and a Certified Gottman Couples Therapist (Level 2). I specialise in individual counselling for anxiety, depression, trauma and self-esteem, as well as a range of relationship difficulties including conflict and communication challenges. I believe in the importance of self-care and connection to others to enhance our well-being and help individuals and couples to find balance and fulfilment in their lives.
Hello! I am Candice, founder of Connection Space Counselling. I'm a PACFA Registered Clinical Counsellor and a Certified Gottman Couples Therapist (Level 2). I specialise in individual counselling for anxiety, depression, trauma and self-esteem, as well as a range of relationship difficulties including conflict and communication challenges. I believe in the importance of self-care and connection to others to enhance our well-being and help individuals and couples to find balance and fulfilment in their lives.
(02) 9100 0858 View (02) 9100 0858
Photo of Dr Misia Temler, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Dr Misia Temler
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I help adults struggling with anxiety, depression, and a range of other cognitive and behavioural difficulties. I take an active goal-oriented approach aimed at breaking unhelpful thinking and behaviour patterns. I work with clients in developing personalised treatment plans based on their unique needs and responsivity. I use evidence-based techniques including Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, Acceptance Commitment Therapy, and Solution Focused Therapy. I draw on my PhD area of expertise in memory and cognition to help clients effectively integrate their past, present, and future so they can move forward in life.
I help adults struggling with anxiety, depression, and a range of other cognitive and behavioural difficulties. I take an active goal-oriented approach aimed at breaking unhelpful thinking and behaviour patterns. I work with clients in developing personalised treatment plans based on their unique needs and responsivity. I use evidence-based techniques including Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, Acceptance Commitment Therapy, and Solution Focused Therapy. I draw on my PhD area of expertise in memory and cognition to help clients effectively integrate their past, present, and future so they can move forward in life.
(02) 9100 0076 View (02) 9100 0076
Photo of Lydia Velnic, MA, ACA-L4, Psychotherapist
Lydia Velnic
Psychotherapist, MA, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Life can be challenging at times. It may feel like the simplest tasks that used to be achievable are now insurmountable. The things you used to enjoyed may not be as enjoyable anymore and you may feel like you're stuck in a work/life imbalance that has taken away any pleasure or meaning in your life. Counselling can help by providing a space to express your thoughts, process your feelings and gain perspective in order to change those behaviours that are limiting your quality of life. Small incremental changes are possible. You are worthy of living a meaningful and purposeful life.
Life can be challenging at times. It may feel like the simplest tasks that used to be achievable are now insurmountable. The things you used to enjoyed may not be as enjoyable anymore and you may feel like you're stuck in a work/life imbalance that has taken away any pleasure or meaning in your life. Counselling can help by providing a space to express your thoughts, process your feelings and gain perspective in order to change those behaviours that are limiting your quality of life. Small incremental changes are possible. You are worthy of living a meaningful and purposeful life.
(02) 8074 5848 View (02) 8074 5848
Photo of Daniel Cohn, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Daniel Cohn
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I am a Clinical Psychologist who brings a warm and compassionate approach to my work with the aim of creating a therapeutic space in which each person feels respected and understood. Together we can examine how your problems have come about, help you understand your internal world more deeply, and provide you with the opportunity to take action to make meaningful changes. Many people benefit from therapy by learning to recognise and handle painful feelings, building their capacity to cope with stress, and cultivating new ways to thrive in their relationships, work, and lives.
I am a Clinical Psychologist who brings a warm and compassionate approach to my work with the aim of creating a therapeutic space in which each person feels respected and understood. Together we can examine how your problems have come about, help you understand your internal world more deeply, and provide you with the opportunity to take action to make meaningful changes. Many people benefit from therapy by learning to recognise and handle painful feelings, building their capacity to cope with stress, and cultivating new ways to thrive in their relationships, work, and lives.
0412 555 439 View 0412 555 439
Photo of Samantha Symes, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Samantha Symes
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Psychologist & trained Psychotherapist in my 50's in Sydney's CBD (near Martin Place) & Potts Point (opp. Kings Cross station). Clients can call to discuss or complete the enquiry form on the website to book. My clientsmainly come for treating anxiety, relationship issues workplace stress/communication difficulties and career issues/strategies. Helping clients seeking ways to move forward & find clarity regarding all aspects of self & key relationships. My style is warm but direct & practical. I believe that awareness & action leads to change, Welcome to my practice
Psychologist & trained Psychotherapist in my 50's in Sydney's CBD (near Martin Place) & Potts Point (opp. Kings Cross station). Clients can call to discuss or complete the enquiry form on the website to book. My clientsmainly come for treating anxiety, relationship issues workplace stress/communication difficulties and career issues/strategies. Helping clients seeking ways to move forward & find clarity regarding all aspects of self & key relationships. My style is warm but direct & practical. I believe that awareness & action leads to change, Welcome to my practice
(02) 8880 5269 View (02) 8880 5269
Photo of Alia Proietto, ACA-L1, Counsellor
Alia Proietto
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
I offer a safe and inclusive space specialising in Couples Therapy and individuals to live with fulfilment, connection & purpose. With kindness and compassion, using evidence based therapies, integrated in a holistic way, I help you navigate through life's challenges and goals. Providing evidence based ways understanding and working with what shows up in life. Understanding conflict, fear, vulnerability and how to lean in and grow in a healthy, authentic way from these in our selves and our relationships. Creating lasting connection, purpose and fulfilment.
I offer a safe and inclusive space specialising in Couples Therapy and individuals to live with fulfilment, connection & purpose. With kindness and compassion, using evidence based therapies, integrated in a holistic way, I help you navigate through life's challenges and goals. Providing evidence based ways understanding and working with what shows up in life. Understanding conflict, fear, vulnerability and how to lean in and grow in a healthy, authentic way from these in our selves and our relationships. Creating lasting connection, purpose and fulfilment.
(02) 9100 0291 View (02) 9100 0291
Photo of Catherine Hickson - Catherine Hickson Counselling, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Catherine Hickson Counselling
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Do you want to change something about yourself? Are you sick of behaviour, habits, moods, relationships, or thought patterns. I am skilled in locating the source of your problem and working with it directly to restore your sense of balance and well being. I will work with you at your own pace and I respect your need to feel safe and secure. My preferred methods of treatment are Resource Therapy, EMDR, CBT and Breath work.
Do you want to change something about yourself? Are you sick of behaviour, habits, moods, relationships, or thought patterns. I am skilled in locating the source of your problem and working with it directly to restore your sense of balance and well being. I will work with you at your own pace and I respect your need to feel safe and secure. My preferred methods of treatment are Resource Therapy, EMDR, CBT and Breath work.
0407 940 535 View 0407 940 535
Photo of Timothea Goddard, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Timothea Goddard
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
Bondi Beach, NSW 2026
Life can be perplexing at times. Psychotherapy can help. It firstly involves meeting together to understand your current experience and to foster a relationship of safety. We can then work respectfully to help you find fresh and empowering responses to the patterns and relationships that are causing stress and distress. I draw on evidence-based approaches - developmental psychology (ANZAP), mindfulness training (MBSR and MiCBT) and Internal Family Systems Therapy. These approaches harness present moment awareness and exploration to build a more compassionate and empowering relationship with yourself.
Life can be perplexing at times. Psychotherapy can help. It firstly involves meeting together to understand your current experience and to foster a relationship of safety. We can then work respectfully to help you find fresh and empowering responses to the patterns and relationships that are causing stress and distress. I draw on evidence-based approaches - developmental psychology (ANZAP), mindfulness training (MBSR and MiCBT) and Internal Family Systems Therapy. These approaches harness present moment awareness and exploration to build a more compassionate and empowering relationship with yourself.
(02) 8294 5830 View (02) 8294 5830
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See more therapy options for Bondi Beach

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Bondi Beach, NSW

40+

Average cost per session

$190

Counsellors in Bondi Beach, NSW who prioritize treating:

91% Self Esteem
89% Stress
87% Relationship Issues
87% Anxiety
82% Depression
60% Life Transitions
58% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% Bupa
76% Medicare Rebates
68% Medibank Private

How Counsellors in Bondi Beach, NSW see their clients

87% In Person and Online
13% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Bondi Beach?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.