Counselling in Forest Lodge, NSW

Photo of John Hristoforidis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
John Hristoforidis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Forest Lodge, NSW 2037
Clients can present to therapy for a variety of reasons. On the other hand, clients can feel overwhelmed or unsure about where to begin with therapy. I provide a safe, non-judgemental space that meets where the client is at, and gently explores what's happening in their life. Where together we can work towards goals that are alligned with their hopes, aspirations, desires or needs; to improve connection with the self, interpersonal relationships and the interplay with their surrounding social world.
Clients can present to therapy for a variety of reasons. On the other hand, clients can feel overwhelmed or unsure about where to begin with therapy. I provide a safe, non-judgemental space that meets where the client is at, and gently explores what's happening in their life. Where together we can work towards goals that are alligned with their hopes, aspirations, desires or needs; to improve connection with the self, interpersonal relationships and the interplay with their surrounding social world.
(02) 9100 0965 View (02) 9100 0965
Photo of Rina Daluz, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Rina Daluz
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Forest Lodge, NSW 2037
Rina is a psychologist with over 17 years of experience & brings a supportive, caring, empathetic nature to the therapeutic relationship. She is trained in a variety of evidence-based practices (Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, Schema Therapy, Psychodynamic Therapy, Acceptance Commitment Therapy and Positive Psychology). She is passionate about integrating approaches to best suit the uniqueness of each person's individuality, presenting issues and therapeutic goals. She is a member of the Australian Psychological Society and a Psychology Board Approved Supervisor.
Rina is a psychologist with over 17 years of experience & brings a supportive, caring, empathetic nature to the therapeutic relationship. She is trained in a variety of evidence-based practices (Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, Schema Therapy, Psychodynamic Therapy, Acceptance Commitment Therapy and Positive Psychology). She is passionate about integrating approaches to best suit the uniqueness of each person's individuality, presenting issues and therapeutic goals. She is a member of the Australian Psychological Society and a Psychology Board Approved Supervisor.
(02) 9056 8888 View (02) 9056 8888
Photo of Brenton Webb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Brenton Webb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Forest Lodge, NSW 2037
Not accepting new clients
Hello, I work with people using a range of psychotherapeutic approaches that are trauma-informed to support people in achieving lasting growth. Developing together a safe space within which to explore, we can work towards understanding your story and underlying life themes to find opportunities for growth and change. I am passionate about supporting people towards healing and wellbeing and work with an interest in the body-mind connection. I am an ANZAP Registered Psychotherapist(r) and member of the Australian Association of Social Workers.
Hello, I work with people using a range of psychotherapeutic approaches that are trauma-informed to support people in achieving lasting growth. Developing together a safe space within which to explore, we can work towards understanding your story and underlying life themes to find opportunities for growth and change. I am passionate about supporting people towards healing and wellbeing and work with an interest in the body-mind connection. I am an ANZAP Registered Psychotherapist(r) and member of the Australian Association of Social Workers.
(02) 9100 0779 View (02) 9100 0779
Photo of Inner West Counselling , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Inner West Counselling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Forest Lodge, NSW 2037
As a Social Worker, Billie applies a holistic approach, considering the person within their entire psycho-social system rather than seeing the person as the "problem". Billie encourages a therapeutic relationship based on collaboration and partnership rather than being the “expert” With almost 20 years of experience, she has worked in a variety of different fields including Women and Children's Health, Domestic Violence, Child Protection, Disability, Adolescent Community Mental Health and Trauma counselling, before commencing in Private Practice in 2020.
As a Social Worker, Billie applies a holistic approach, considering the person within their entire psycho-social system rather than seeing the person as the "problem". Billie encourages a therapeutic relationship based on collaboration and partnership rather than being the “expert” With almost 20 years of experience, she has worked in a variety of different fields including Women and Children's Health, Domestic Violence, Child Protection, Disability, Adolescent Community Mental Health and Trauma counselling, before commencing in Private Practice in 2020.
(02) 9100 0365 View (02) 9100 0365
Photo of Alexandra Zorbas-Maiden, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Alexandra Zorbas-Maiden
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Forest Lodge, NSW 2037
I am genuinely curious about the hopes, dreams and inner workings of anyone that comes to see me. Together, we can navigate where you want your life to go and any obstacles you wish to overcome: identifying your personal values, desires, yearnings, and any emotional conflicts or confusions - acknowledging patterns in your relationships, behaviour with others, and the influence of social & cultural factors on 'identity' and quality of life. Feeling heard, seen and understood is vitally important.
I am genuinely curious about the hopes, dreams and inner workings of anyone that comes to see me. Together, we can navigate where you want your life to go and any obstacles you wish to overcome: identifying your personal values, desires, yearnings, and any emotional conflicts or confusions - acknowledging patterns in your relationships, behaviour with others, and the influence of social & cultural factors on 'identity' and quality of life. Feeling heard, seen and understood is vitally important.
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More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Lauren Barrett, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Lauren Barrett
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
I am a registered psychologist with experience working privately, within Medicare and insurance schemes. I work with individuals experiencing acute and chronic injuries, chronic illness, psychological distress and diagnoses (particularly eating disorders, trauma and personality disorders). Using a collaborative treatment approach I work with my clients to identify their needs, set goals and reach individualised treatment outcomes in order to improve quality of life and reduce distressing symptoms.
I am a registered psychologist with experience working privately, within Medicare and insurance schemes. I work with individuals experiencing acute and chronic injuries, chronic illness, psychological distress and diagnoses (particularly eating disorders, trauma and personality disorders). Using a collaborative treatment approach I work with my clients to identify their needs, set goals and reach individualised treatment outcomes in order to improve quality of life and reduce distressing symptoms.
(02) 5016 1101 View (02) 5016 1101
Photo of Jane F Maher, Psychotherapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Jane F Maher
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Online individual & group therapy for socially anxious teens including those impacted by anxiety, autism, shyness, bullying, sensory, cognitive & receptive language issues. Teens say that they enjoy the "judgement free space", the belonging in the group - as their confidence grows their social anxiety diminishes & their social skills develop. Parents say that teens are willing to attend, that they feel accepted & their skills improve. Jane also provides Family Therapy, Couple & Individual therapy, Tuning Into Teens groups for parents to build their skills in bringing up teens.
Online individual & group therapy for socially anxious teens including those impacted by anxiety, autism, shyness, bullying, sensory, cognitive & receptive language issues. Teens say that they enjoy the "judgement free space", the belonging in the group - as their confidence grows their social anxiety diminishes & their social skills develop. Parents say that teens are willing to attend, that they feel accepted & their skills improve. Jane also provides Family Therapy, Couple & Individual therapy, Tuning Into Teens groups for parents to build their skills in bringing up teens.
(03) 8372 0406 View (03) 8372 0406
Photo of Alayna in Forest Lodge, NSW
Alayna
Verified Verified
Ultimo, NSW 2007  (Online Only)
Navigating the urge to belong is universal, yet moving forward can be challenging. Obstacles and obligations can paralyze, making the right path unclear. Setting goals reduces the risk of rejection and boosts success potential. Understand your journey, gain confidence, and confidently face the right direction—shaping a fulfilling sense of belonging.
Navigating the urge to belong is universal, yet moving forward can be challenging. Obstacles and obligations can paralyze, making the right path unclear. Setting goals reduces the risk of rejection and boosts success potential. Understand your journey, gain confidence, and confidently face the right direction—shaping a fulfilling sense of belonging.
(02) 8403 2745 View (02) 8403 2745
Photo of Jenny Cheung, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Jenny Cheung
Psychologist, MA, MAPS
Verified Verified
Barangaroo, NSW 2000
As a Registered Psychologist, I am dedicated to assisting adults in developing resilience and reaching their utmost potential. I am particularly interested in helping individuals navigate life transitions, overcome challenges and foster growth in the context of modern society. Drawing on my expertise, I create a safe and nurturing environment for exploration, insight, and change. I tailor interventions to meet unique needs and empower clients to cope with anxiety, depression, stress, and more. Together, we develop personalised strategies for self-discovery, coping, and growth, aiming for meaningful and fulfilling lives.
As a Registered Psychologist, I am dedicated to assisting adults in developing resilience and reaching their utmost potential. I am particularly interested in helping individuals navigate life transitions, overcome challenges and foster growth in the context of modern society. Drawing on my expertise, I create a safe and nurturing environment for exploration, insight, and change. I tailor interventions to meet unique needs and empower clients to cope with anxiety, depression, stress, and more. Together, we develop personalised strategies for self-discovery, coping, and growth, aiming for meaningful and fulfilling lives.
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Photo of Uri Bookman, Counsellor in Forest Lodge, NSW
Uri Bookman
Counsellor
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sydney, NSW 2000
You desire to be uniquely and authentically yourself. You yearn to feel confident, empowered, and free to express yourself. You crave to be seen, heard, and understood, and to belong without any effort. You aspire to be comfortable in your own skin and free from judgment, both towards yourself and others. And above all, you dream of a world where you can love and be loved without fear. In a relationship, you strive to be a part of something bigger than yourself. You aspire to create a space of safety, respect, and growth, where intimacy and mutual understanding abound. Most importantly, you dream of a happy life, adventure and joy.
You desire to be uniquely and authentically yourself. You yearn to feel confident, empowered, and free to express yourself. You crave to be seen, heard, and understood, and to belong without any effort. You aspire to be comfortable in your own skin and free from judgment, both towards yourself and others. And above all, you dream of a world where you can love and be loved without fear. In a relationship, you strive to be a part of something bigger than yourself. You aspire to create a space of safety, respect, and growth, where intimacy and mutual understanding abound. Most importantly, you dream of a happy life, adventure and joy.
(02) 5604 6607 View (02) 5604 6607
Photo of Rebecca Higgins - EMDR & Trauma Treatment , Psychotherapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Rebecca Higgins - EMDR & Trauma Treatment
Psychotherapist, ACA-L4
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
My name is Rebecca Higgins, you may call me Bec. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor, Psychotherapist and EMDR Consultant. Life is not always easy and sometimes we need a gentle guiding hand to keep us on our path. I truly believe with the support of an experienced, focused and dedicated therapist, growth and healing is possible. We offer innovative, research based recovery and treatment programs that have proven and lasting results. Our treatment programs include individually tailored recovery and treatment plans and support, intensive outpatient programs and group programs.
My name is Rebecca Higgins, you may call me Bec. I am a Registered Clinical Counsellor, Psychotherapist and EMDR Consultant. Life is not always easy and sometimes we need a gentle guiding hand to keep us on our path. I truly believe with the support of an experienced, focused and dedicated therapist, growth and healing is possible. We offer innovative, research based recovery and treatment programs that have proven and lasting results. Our treatment programs include individually tailored recovery and treatment plans and support, intensive outpatient programs and group programs.
(02) 9159 6688 View (02) 9159 6688
Photo of BLS Counselling, Psychotherapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
BLS Counselling
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Hi there. Are you feeling ok? Because if you are not, no matter what the problem might be, I am here to welcome you and spend time with you to listen to what you have to say. Together we can work through your current challenges and arrive at solutions that will work best for you. You deserve to live the happy and fulfilled life you desire. Give me a call for a free consultation and we can take it from there.
Hi there. Are you feeling ok? Because if you are not, no matter what the problem might be, I am here to welcome you and spend time with you to listen to what you have to say. Together we can work through your current challenges and arrive at solutions that will work best for you. You deserve to live the happy and fulfilled life you desire. Give me a call for a free consultation and we can take it from there.
(02) 4810 0678 View (02) 4810 0678
Photo of Dr Karla Johnston, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Dr Karla Johnston
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Waitlist for new clients
Dr Karla offers both in-person sessions (Brisbane) and telehealth sessions. You will need a Mental Health Treatment Plan to see Karla. Karla treats all psychological conditions. Karla practises at: Hamilton QLD (Brisbane) See: www.drkarlajohnston.com
Dr Karla offers both in-person sessions (Brisbane) and telehealth sessions. You will need a Mental Health Treatment Plan to see Karla. Karla treats all psychological conditions. Karla practises at: Hamilton QLD (Brisbane) See: www.drkarlajohnston.com
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Photo of Neurosage Psych, Online Autism & ADHD Assessments, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Neurosage Psych, Online Autism & ADHD Assessments
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000  (Online Only)
Hello! I'm Tasha Moon, a Registered Psychologist and Educational and Developmental Psychology Registrar who specialises in providing comprehensive, warm and compassionate Autism and ADHD assessments for adults. All appointments and assessments are conducted online through telehealth, which means you can be in a space that is comfortable for you while we chat. You are free to fidget, wear your PJs or take as many break as you need to. My assessments are all neuroaffirming, and are conducted in an informal, conversational way. My aim is for you to feel safe, comfortable and heard.
Hello! I'm Tasha Moon, a Registered Psychologist and Educational and Developmental Psychology Registrar who specialises in providing comprehensive, warm and compassionate Autism and ADHD assessments for adults. All appointments and assessments are conducted online through telehealth, which means you can be in a space that is comfortable for you while we chat. You are free to fidget, wear your PJs or take as many break as you need to. My assessments are all neuroaffirming, and are conducted in an informal, conversational way. My aim is for you to feel safe, comfortable and heard.
(07) 2801 6669 View (07) 2801 6669
Photo of Amber Rules - Sydney Addictions Recovery, Psychotherapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Amber Rules - Sydney Addictions Recovery
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Leichhardt, NSW 2040
Do you struggle with drugs, alcohol, gambling or another addictive behaviour that is difficult to shake? Or are you a family member who is impacted by someone else's addictive behaviours? I can help you understand addiction and make sense of the chaos it causes in your life. Together, we'll use a combination of education, information and counselling support to ensure you can make choices that you're happy with, and live a life you're proud of. I also work with people experiencing complex mental and physical health issues that can accompany addiction, such as ADHD/ADD, chronic pain, relational difficulties, and psychiatric diagnoses.
Do you struggle with drugs, alcohol, gambling or another addictive behaviour that is difficult to shake? Or are you a family member who is impacted by someone else's addictive behaviours? I can help you understand addiction and make sense of the chaos it causes in your life. Together, we'll use a combination of education, information and counselling support to ensure you can make choices that you're happy with, and live a life you're proud of. I also work with people experiencing complex mental and physical health issues that can accompany addiction, such as ADHD/ADD, chronic pain, relational difficulties, and psychiatric diagnoses.
(02) 9158 6064 View (02) 9158 6064
Photo of Jacqueline Stone, Psychotherapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Jacqueline Stone
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
Are you experiencing stress, anxiety or depression? Maybe you don't feel at your best, not as in control as you'd like. Perhaps you've had angry outbursts, tears or panic attacks. It's not uncommon and can be confusing. As a counsellor and therapist, I'd like to help. We can work together to overcome painful stress and anxiety. If you're facing challenges with relocation, work or family, we can deal with those difficulties too.
Are you experiencing stress, anxiety or depression? Maybe you don't feel at your best, not as in control as you'd like. Perhaps you've had angry outbursts, tears or panic attacks. It's not uncommon and can be confusing. As a counsellor and therapist, I'd like to help. We can work together to overcome painful stress and anxiety. If you're facing challenges with relocation, work or family, we can deal with those difficulties too.
(02) 8324 1375 View (02) 8324 1375
Photo of Wesley Macintyre, Psychologist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Wesley Macintyre
Psychologist, MA, MAPS
Verified Verified
Stanmore, NSW 2048
Wesley is a psychologist experienced in support adults and young people seeking to overcome personal challenges and improve their well-being. Whether it's anxiety, depression, or relational difficulties, he works alongside clients to help them gain self-awareness, develop healthier coping strategies, build stronger relationships lead and live more fulfilling and meaningful lives.
Wesley is a psychologist experienced in support adults and young people seeking to overcome personal challenges and improve their well-being. Whether it's anxiety, depression, or relational difficulties, he works alongside clients to help them gain self-awareness, develop healthier coping strategies, build stronger relationships lead and live more fulfilling and meaningful lives.
(02) 9100 0320 View (02) 9100 0320
Photo of Reframe Therapy , Counsellor in Forest Lodge, NSW
Reframe Therapy
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
What would you like to change? Is there something you feel is holding you back but you just can't figure out what or why? Sometimes you might just want someone to talk to that isn't a friend or family member to give you an independent insight to a problem. Whatever you are looking for, I can help you reframe what isn't working and give you a different perspective. I've helped many people see their lives more clearly and be the person they want to be. Regularly I get feedback from my clients that they feel lighter just by talking to me.
What would you like to change? Is there something you feel is holding you back but you just can't figure out what or why? Sometimes you might just want someone to talk to that isn't a friend or family member to give you an independent insight to a problem. Whatever you are looking for, I can help you reframe what isn't working and give you a different perspective. I've helped many people see their lives more clearly and be the person they want to be. Regularly I get feedback from my clients that they feel lighter just by talking to me.
(03) 6318 3722 View (03) 6318 3722
Photo of Tom Skotidas, Psychotherapist in Forest Lodge, NSW
Tom Skotidas
Psychotherapist, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Sydney, NSW 2000
As a Psychotherapist, I help individuals, couples, and families overcome their mental health and relationship challenges using evidence-based psychotherapy. I engage all of my clients with compassion, collaboration, and unconditional acceptance. My therapy approach enables my clients to discover their cognitive, emotional, and communication patterns, build new behaviours aligned to their core values, create meaning and purpose, and thrive.
As a Psychotherapist, I help individuals, couples, and families overcome their mental health and relationship challenges using evidence-based psychotherapy. I engage all of my clients with compassion, collaboration, and unconditional acceptance. My therapy approach enables my clients to discover their cognitive, emotional, and communication patterns, build new behaviours aligned to their core values, create meaning and purpose, and thrive.
(02) 9100 0129 View (02) 9100 0129
Photo of Helen Bennett, Counsellor in Forest Lodge, NSW
Helen Bennett
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Surry Hills, NSW 2010
You don't need to be alone in how you're feeling and what you are experiencing. Therapy involves working with emotional pain, and in so doing we must access tremendous courage. It has taken courage for you to be considering counselling, to have spoken to a loved one about your mental health, to be here on this website right now, reading this. Empathy is a hostile environment for shame, and I will meet your courage with compassion and connection.
You don't need to be alone in how you're feeling and what you are experiencing. Therapy involves working with emotional pain, and in so doing we must access tremendous courage. It has taken courage for you to be considering counselling, to have spoken to a loved one about your mental health, to be here on this website right now, reading this. Empathy is a hostile environment for shame, and I will meet your courage with compassion and connection.
(02) 9100 0367 View (02) 9100 0367

See more therapy options for Forest Lodge

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Forest Lodge, NSW

< 10

Counsellors in Forest Lodge, NSW who prioritize treating:

100% Trauma and PTSD
80% Depression
80% Anxiety
60% Self Esteem
60% Stress
40% Relationship Issues
40% Bereavement

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Medicare Rebates
75% Bupa
75% Teachers Health

How Counsellors in Forest Lodge, NSW see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Forest Lodge?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.