Counselling in Parramatta, NSW

Photo of Josephine Gravina, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Josephine Gravina
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA Endorsed
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Having worked with some of the most vulnerable communities in Sydney, Clinical Psychologist Jo Gravina has the ability to make anyone feel at ease. She understands that trust, empathy, and understanding are central to a therapeutic relationship, and views the opportunity to be witness to a patient’s story as a privilege. She prides herself on her warm and friendly demeanour, as well as her ability to remain non-judgmental to her patients, no matter what issues they face. Jo views her role as much more than a job. She sees it as an opportunity to enrich the lives of others, through compassion and evidence based therapy.
Having worked with some of the most vulnerable communities in Sydney, Clinical Psychologist Jo Gravina has the ability to make anyone feel at ease. She understands that trust, empathy, and understanding are central to a therapeutic relationship, and views the opportunity to be witness to a patient’s story as a privilege. She prides herself on her warm and friendly demeanour, as well as her ability to remain non-judgmental to her patients, no matter what issues they face. Jo views her role as much more than a job. She sees it as an opportunity to enrich the lives of others, through compassion and evidence based therapy.
(02) 8294 6238 View (02) 8294 6238
Photo of Katalin Janssens, Psychotherapist in Parramatta, NSW
Katalin Janssens
Psychotherapist, MA, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
My professional mission is assisting clients at various stages in life especially when changes are hard to deal with. Times that we experience losses, we grieve for loosing jobs, loosing loved ones, or loosing our own identity. I bring to my practice not only comprehensive knowledge of therapeutic techniques but also a deep empathy from my own experiences with losses. By guiding individuals through the seemingly insurmountable pain, I empower them to navigate their grief with resilience and courage. My therapeutic approach helps clients handle their suffering and find growth opportunities as they courageously rebuild their lives.
My professional mission is assisting clients at various stages in life especially when changes are hard to deal with. Times that we experience losses, we grieve for loosing jobs, loosing loved ones, or loosing our own identity. I bring to my practice not only comprehensive knowledge of therapeutic techniques but also a deep empathy from my own experiences with losses. By guiding individuals through the seemingly insurmountable pain, I empower them to navigate their grief with resilience and courage. My therapeutic approach helps clients handle their suffering and find growth opportunities as they courageously rebuild their lives.
(02) 9630 0451 View (02) 9630 0451
Photo of Dana Mitrovic, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Dana Mitrovic
Psychologist, MPsych, MACPA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Not accepting new clients
My ideal client is one who is experiencing difficulties in their life and seeking support in working through this. I work with clients from a large range of mental health presentations. I have a strong focus on the development of our adult selves through our early developmental experiences and working toward changing unhelpful patterns in your life to create a better present and future.
My ideal client is one who is experiencing difficulties in their life and seeking support in working through this. I work with clients from a large range of mental health presentations. I have a strong focus on the development of our adult selves through our early developmental experiences and working toward changing unhelpful patterns in your life to create a better present and future.
(02) 9630 0451 View (02) 9630 0451
Photo of Praveena Rajeswaran, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Praveena Rajeswaran
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
I am a warm and experienced clinical psychologist who loves working collaboratively with people from all backgrounds. I specialise in supporting children and adolescents manage their behaviour/emotions and navigate transitions, as well as supporting parents & families to work towards strong & meaningful family relationships. I am also interested in supporting those with a history of trauma. I am trained in several trauma-informed modalities, including DBT, Schema Therapy and Narrative Therapy. To support you, I would integrate my extensive clinical experience, the latest scientific evidence, and your unique values and goals.
I am a warm and experienced clinical psychologist who loves working collaboratively with people from all backgrounds. I specialise in supporting children and adolescents manage their behaviour/emotions and navigate transitions, as well as supporting parents & families to work towards strong & meaningful family relationships. I am also interested in supporting those with a history of trauma. I am trained in several trauma-informed modalities, including DBT, Schema Therapy and Narrative Therapy. To support you, I would integrate my extensive clinical experience, the latest scientific evidence, and your unique values and goals.
(02) 7804 4048 View (02) 7804 4048
Photo of Kerri Parke, Counsellor in Parramatta, NSW
Kerri Parke
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150  (Online Only)
It's OK to feel daunted by the prospect of counselling; sessions with me will be collaborative and will go at your own pace. There will be no judgment, you won't have to talk about anything that feels too painful until you are ready and I will not tell you what to do. Sometimes people think they have to be “crazy” or have mental health issues, or have experienced a severe trauma to see a therapist. My response is, if it’s important to you, then it’s worth talking about with someone. It doesn’t matter how small you think the issue is, talking about it can help.
It's OK to feel daunted by the prospect of counselling; sessions with me will be collaborative and will go at your own pace. There will be no judgment, you won't have to talk about anything that feels too painful until you are ready and I will not tell you what to do. Sometimes people think they have to be “crazy” or have mental health issues, or have experienced a severe trauma to see a therapist. My response is, if it’s important to you, then it’s worth talking about with someone. It doesn’t matter how small you think the issue is, talking about it can help.
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Photo of Corbin Butler, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Corbin Butler
Psychologist, PsyBA Prov
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Corbin provides various psychological assessments for children, teenagers, and adults. He is also available for individual therapy, for Heart and Mind Psychological Assessments Australia. He likes to work with clients using Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
Corbin provides various psychological assessments for children, teenagers, and adults. He is also available for individual therapy, for Heart and Mind Psychological Assessments Australia. He likes to work with clients using Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.
(02) 7804 4681 x02 View (02) 7804 4681 x02
Photo of Nadine Abdalla, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Nadine Abdalla
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Hi, my name is Nadine. I'm a psychologist and psychotherapist. I believe that our relationship with ourselves is the single most important relationship we will hold throughout our lifetime. For this reason, my work focuses on how to have a better relationship with ourselves and live a life in line with our values and goals. In doing so, I hope to make my role redundant as you gain the skills needed to withstand any challenge and obstacle you may face throughout your life. I hope that I can be a part of your recovery and growth to better mental health.
Hi, my name is Nadine. I'm a psychologist and psychotherapist. I believe that our relationship with ourselves is the single most important relationship we will hold throughout our lifetime. For this reason, my work focuses on how to have a better relationship with ourselves and live a life in line with our values and goals. In doing so, I hope to make my role redundant as you gain the skills needed to withstand any challenge and obstacle you may face throughout your life. I hope that I can be a part of your recovery and growth to better mental health.
(02) 7804 4427 View (02) 7804 4427
Photo of Nick San Juan, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Nick San Juan
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
With a compassionate client-centred approach, Nick works collaboratively with clients to help empower them to get through difficult life challenges. Nick has experience with a range of presentations including anxiety, depression, trauma, drug and alcohol dependence, personality disorders, and neurodivergence (autism and ADHD).
With a compassionate client-centred approach, Nick works collaboratively with clients to help empower them to get through difficult life challenges. Nick has experience with a range of presentations including anxiety, depression, trauma, drug and alcohol dependence, personality disorders, and neurodivergence (autism and ADHD).
(02) 7804 4142 View (02) 7804 4142
Photo of Debbie Viengkham, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Debbie Viengkham
Psychologist, MAPS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
My ideal client would be someone who is motivated to change, and keen to understand their own behaviours and motivations in hopes for a more balanced life. I have a passion for understanding human behaviour, our motivations and what influences our choices, decisions, and actions whether conscious or subconscious. I find the dynamics between people and their environment fascinating, and how individual differences allow us to perceive the world in our own unique ways.
My ideal client would be someone who is motivated to change, and keen to understand their own behaviours and motivations in hopes for a more balanced life. I have a passion for understanding human behaviour, our motivations and what influences our choices, decisions, and actions whether conscious or subconscious. I find the dynamics between people and their environment fascinating, and how individual differences allow us to perceive the world in our own unique ways.
(02) 7804 4203 View (02) 7804 4203
Photo of Dr Pauline Hall, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Dr Pauline Hall
Psychologist, PsychD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Dr. Hall is a clinical psychologist working with people from different cultural backgrounds. She is now seeing clients from Australia, the United Kingdom, Germany, Hong Kong, Macau, Thailand, and Vietnam. She practices evidence-based assessment and treatment for developmental disorders in children, teenagers, and adults (e.g., Intellectual Disability, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism, etc.) with mood disorders, anxiety, and cognitive disorders. Dr. Hall works in various areas, including schools, hospitals, community health services courts, businesses, and private practices.
Dr. Hall is a clinical psychologist working with people from different cultural backgrounds. She is now seeing clients from Australia, the United Kingdom, Germany, Hong Kong, Macau, Thailand, and Vietnam. She practices evidence-based assessment and treatment for developmental disorders in children, teenagers, and adults (e.g., Intellectual Disability, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism, etc.) with mood disorders, anxiety, and cognitive disorders. Dr. Hall works in various areas, including schools, hospitals, community health services courts, businesses, and private practices.
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Photo of Emma Fewings, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Emma Fewings
Psychologist, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Emma is a warm and collaborative psychologist that aims to provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to explore their presenting issues and their goals for treatment Emma is passionate about fostering an environment where self-development and growth can allow each client to flourish.
Emma is a warm and collaborative psychologist that aims to provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to explore their presenting issues and their goals for treatment Emma is passionate about fostering an environment where self-development and growth can allow each client to flourish.
(02) 7804 4328 View (02) 7804 4328
Photo of Sharyn Renshaw, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Sharyn Renshaw
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
I wholeheartedly believe that we all possess unique strengths and qualities that can be honed and amplified, empowering us to embrace our individual journey towards meaning and fulfillment. Amidst distress, overwhelming pressures, and internal doubts, it can be challenging to remember these qualities, but my therapeutic approach aligns with this philosophy. I draw extensively upon transformative modalities such as Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Schema Therapy, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
I wholeheartedly believe that we all possess unique strengths and qualities that can be honed and amplified, empowering us to embrace our individual journey towards meaning and fulfillment. Amidst distress, overwhelming pressures, and internal doubts, it can be challenging to remember these qualities, but my therapeutic approach aligns with this philosophy. I draw extensively upon transformative modalities such as Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Schema Therapy, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
(02) 8074 5263 View (02) 8074 5263
Photo of Jonathan Righetti, Psychotherapist in Parramatta, NSW
Jonathan Righetti
Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
I enjoy establishing an authentic relationship by means of an unconventional therapeutic process, particularly when working with young people. I provide a compassionate and insightful approach to therapy as I journey with my clients through a variety of challenges they may face. Our life experience, positive or negative, are building blocks for who we are today and can be effective tools in creating who we aspire to be tomorrow. I believe that with the right tools, empathic support, and personal determination, we can live life with confidence and become the best version of ourselves.
I enjoy establishing an authentic relationship by means of an unconventional therapeutic process, particularly when working with young people. I provide a compassionate and insightful approach to therapy as I journey with my clients through a variety of challenges they may face. Our life experience, positive or negative, are building blocks for who we are today and can be effective tools in creating who we aspire to be tomorrow. I believe that with the right tools, empathic support, and personal determination, we can live life with confidence and become the best version of ourselves.
(02) 7804 4773 View (02) 7804 4773
Photo of Exclusive Wellbeing, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Exclusive Wellbeing
Psychologist, MPsych, MACPA
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
No concern is too small or insignificant to explore in therapy. We are a team of passionate therapists in Parramatta that are all naturally curious and committed to creating a safe space where clients can ‘come as they are’ without judgment. Our mission is to provide a voice to those who feel unheard, helping them discover personal insights and practical solutions for a more fulfilling life. We work with depression, anxiety, stress related to work or studies, Workcover and Traffic Injury, and Government Comcare Insurance. We understand and support clients recovery from complex trauma, OCD, eating disorder, personality disorders.
No concern is too small or insignificant to explore in therapy. We are a team of passionate therapists in Parramatta that are all naturally curious and committed to creating a safe space where clients can ‘come as they are’ without judgment. Our mission is to provide a voice to those who feel unheard, helping them discover personal insights and practical solutions for a more fulfilling life. We work with depression, anxiety, stress related to work or studies, Workcover and Traffic Injury, and Government Comcare Insurance. We understand and support clients recovery from complex trauma, OCD, eating disorder, personality disorders.
(02) 9630 0451 View (02) 9630 0451
Photo of Shareen Birges in Parramatta, NSW
Shareen Birges
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
I have been a counsellor, case manager & youth worker since 2008. Prior to 2016 I worked primarily with young people & their families, however I can & have worked with people across the age spectrum, all with unique & varied needs. Counselling is an individual experience & I want you to feel that no matter what, your needs are important. This is why I aim to provide an accessible, affordable & sustainable service. I believe I can help you on your journey towards the best version of yourself. Contact me for a free 15 minute phone consult & see if you agree.
I have been a counsellor, case manager & youth worker since 2008. Prior to 2016 I worked primarily with young people & their families, however I can & have worked with people across the age spectrum, all with unique & varied needs. Counselling is an individual experience & I want you to feel that no matter what, your needs are important. This is why I aim to provide an accessible, affordable & sustainable service. I believe I can help you on your journey towards the best version of yourself. Contact me for a free 15 minute phone consult & see if you agree.
(02) 9159 6730 View (02) 9159 6730
Photo of Sarah B, Psychotherapist in Parramatta, NSW
Sarah B
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Hi, I’m Sarah. I am a Registered Counsellor and Psychotherapist. I focus on a Trauma-Informed, Person-Centred therapeutic approach - meaning that, as I listen to your story, I work with you and support you through life’s messy bits. I understand that sometimes our journey in life can seem a bit isolating and jarring. This is why I am passionate about making you feel heard, connected, safe and less alone.
Hi, I’m Sarah. I am a Registered Counsellor and Psychotherapist. I focus on a Trauma-Informed, Person-Centred therapeutic approach - meaning that, as I listen to your story, I work with you and support you through life’s messy bits. I understand that sometimes our journey in life can seem a bit isolating and jarring. This is why I am passionate about making you feel heard, connected, safe and less alone.
(02) 8806 0639 View (02) 8806 0639
Photo of Monika Hammerle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parramatta, NSW
Monika Hammerle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AASW
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
I regard being a counsellor as a privilege, working with my clients who show great courage and resilience in sharing their stories and striving to work on their personal issues to improve their psychological and emotional wellbeing. I believe that my clients are the experts in their own lives and by reaching out for professional support and counselling are able to learn evidence-based psychological strategies to cope with life's challenges and to enrich their own lives.
I regard being a counsellor as a privilege, working with my clients who show great courage and resilience in sharing their stories and striving to work on their personal issues to improve their psychological and emotional wellbeing. I believe that my clients are the experts in their own lives and by reaching out for professional support and counselling are able to learn evidence-based psychological strategies to cope with life's challenges and to enrich their own lives.
(02) 7804 4897 View (02) 7804 4897
Photo of Bulent Bill Ada, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Bulent Bill Ada
Psychologist, Australian Association of Psychologists - Member
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
My ideal client is committed to personal growth and eager to engage in therapy for issues like anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, or relationship difficulties. They seek a safe, therapeutic space to explore emotions and build resilience. Utilising CBT, ACT, EMDR, DBT, and Schema Therapy, I guide them to develop practical coping skills and challenge unhelpful thought patterns. Their goals include overcoming mental health challenges and enhancing relationships. Motivated by a desire for a fulfilling life, they value the transformative journey that our integrated, evidence-based approaches facilitate towards lasting wellbeing.
My ideal client is committed to personal growth and eager to engage in therapy for issues like anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, or relationship difficulties. They seek a safe, therapeutic space to explore emotions and build resilience. Utilising CBT, ACT, EMDR, DBT, and Schema Therapy, I guide them to develop practical coping skills and challenge unhelpful thought patterns. Their goals include overcoming mental health challenges and enhancing relationships. Motivated by a desire for a fulfilling life, they value the transformative journey that our integrated, evidence-based approaches facilitate towards lasting wellbeing.
(02) 7804 4915 View (02) 7804 4915
Photo of Marya Setrak, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Marya Setrak
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Parramatta, NSW 2150
My ideal client wants to work collaboratively with their therapist, to establish a resilient and independent coping mechanism to manage their everyday life. Common presenting problems for such clients may include depression, anxiety disorders, PTSD, Self-esteem issues and personality disorders (such as borderline personality disorder).
My ideal client wants to work collaboratively with their therapist, to establish a resilient and independent coping mechanism to manage their everyday life. Common presenting problems for such clients may include depression, anxiety disorders, PTSD, Self-esteem issues and personality disorders (such as borderline personality disorder).
(02) 7804 4816 View (02) 7804 4816
Photo of Mathew Marchant, Psychologist in Parramatta, NSW
Mathew Marchant
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parramatta, NSW 2150
Mathew is an empathic and understanding Clinical Psychologist who enjoys helping clients explore their difficulties and pursue meaningful changes in their lives. He has extensive experience working with a diverse range of issues, including anxiety, depression, burnout, self-confidence, trauma, grief, and adjustment to major life changes. Mathew has a special interest in working with addiction. He has previously served at addiction centres and gambling clinics, including the Centre for Addiction Medicine at Cumberland Hospital. He has also facilitated training workshops in Sydney and interstate. 
Mathew is an empathic and understanding Clinical Psychologist who enjoys helping clients explore their difficulties and pursue meaningful changes in their lives. He has extensive experience working with a diverse range of issues, including anxiety, depression, burnout, self-confidence, trauma, grief, and adjustment to major life changes. Mathew has a special interest in working with addiction. He has previously served at addiction centres and gambling clinics, including the Centre for Addiction Medicine at Cumberland Hospital. He has also facilitated training workshops in Sydney and interstate. 
(02) 8074 5731 View (02) 8074 5731

See more therapy options for Parramatta

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Parramatta, NSW

100+

Average cost per session

$160

Counsellors in Parramatta, NSW who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
78% Stress
71% Coping Skills
65% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

65% Bupa
57% Medicare Rebates
52% Medibank Private

How Counsellors in Parramatta, NSW see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
15% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Parramatta?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.