Photo of Joey Men, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joey Men
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
I am a psychotherapist and Accredited Mental Health Social Worker practicing in both private and public mental health services. I specialise in providing schema therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT). Extensive research suggests that these specialties can be integrated and effective for a range of mental health conditions. I have completed approved training by the International Society of Schema Therapy (ISST) and am undergoing Individual Schema Therapy trainee program. I am also undergoing CBT-E training for treating eating disorders.
I am a psychotherapist and Accredited Mental Health Social Worker practicing in both private and public mental health services. I specialise in providing schema therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and acceptance and commitment therapy(ACT). Extensive research suggests that these specialties can be integrated and effective for a range of mental health conditions. I have completed approved training by the International Society of Schema Therapy (ISST) and am undergoing Individual Schema Therapy trainee program. I am also undergoing CBT-E training for treating eating disorders.
(08) 7008 7771 View (08) 7008 7771
Photo of Stephanie De Garis, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Stephanie De Garis
Psychologist, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Glynde, SA 5070
Stephanie has been practicing psychology in both the public and private sectors and conducting cognitive and educational assessments within the education system. She has extensive experience working with children, adolescents and their families and feels passionately about working collaboratively with young people and their support networks. Stephanie is committed to building empathetic and supportive relationships with children and their carers to work towards meeting therapeutic goals. Her specialist areas include mood disorders, behavioural issues, attachment relationships, emotional regulation and school related difficulties.
Stephanie has been practicing psychology in both the public and private sectors and conducting cognitive and educational assessments within the education system. She has extensive experience working with children, adolescents and their families and feels passionately about working collaboratively with young people and their support networks. Stephanie is committed to building empathetic and supportive relationships with children and their carers to work towards meeting therapeutic goals. Her specialist areas include mood disorders, behavioural issues, attachment relationships, emotional regulation and school related difficulties.
(08) 7008 7275 View (08) 7008 7275
Photo of Melissa Stokes - Psychological Therapy Services, MA, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Psychological Therapy Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
Dual qualified as a psychologist and accredited mental health social worker. I'm here to supportively collaborate with you to navigate through mental health, trauma and life challenges in a neuro affirming and diversity embracing way. My passion for understanding and improving mental health is demonstrated in the way I provide compassionate, evidence-based therapy to individuals facing a wide range of psychological challenges. My therapeutic style is integrative, drawing from cognitive-behavioural, psychodynamic, attachment and strengths-based perspectives to personalise treatment plans which meet your unique needs and strengths.
Dual qualified as a psychologist and accredited mental health social worker. I'm here to supportively collaborate with you to navigate through mental health, trauma and life challenges in a neuro affirming and diversity embracing way. My passion for understanding and improving mental health is demonstrated in the way I provide compassionate, evidence-based therapy to individuals facing a wide range of psychological challenges. My therapeutic style is integrative, drawing from cognitive-behavioural, psychodynamic, attachment and strengths-based perspectives to personalise treatment plans which meet your unique needs and strengths.
(08) 7008 7715 View (08) 7008 7715
Photo of Rocco Luppino, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Rocco Luppino
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Felixstow, SA 5070
Welcome to Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing. Our Clinical Psychologists, Registered Psychologists, and Accredited Mental Health Social Workers at Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing are based in the East of Adelaide across two locations at Felixstow, where we see children, adolescents, adults, older persons, families and new parents with infants. We are also able to see individuals on the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) and the Department of Veteran's Affairs (DVA). www.willowtreepsychology.com.au
Welcome to Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing. Our Clinical Psychologists, Registered Psychologists, and Accredited Mental Health Social Workers at Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing are based in the East of Adelaide across two locations at Felixstow, where we see children, adolescents, adults, older persons, families and new parents with infants. We are also able to see individuals on the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) and the Department of Veteran's Affairs (DVA). www.willowtreepsychology.com.au
(08) 8646 5601 View (08) 8646 5601
Photo of Fiona Kelly - FMK Psychology, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
FMK Psychology
Psychologist, MA, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
If you or someone you care about is 17 years or older and has questions as to whether Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may apply please make contact. I am Clinical Psychologist with over 36 years experience. My practice specialises in the diagnosis of adults and follows the Australian National Guidelines for the assessment of ASD.
If you or someone you care about is 17 years or older and has questions as to whether Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may apply please make contact. I am Clinical Psychologist with over 36 years experience. My practice specialises in the diagnosis of adults and follows the Australian National Guidelines for the assessment of ASD.
(08) 7081 9380 View (08) 7081 9380
Photo of Suzie Wise, Counsellor
Suzie Wise
Counsellor
Verified Verified
I work with people around a diverse range of issues & dynamics including. Relationships/couples counselling, youth counselling, Aged/Elderly & memory support, Intimacy/ Connection, ADHD, Grief & Loss, Trauma, Non-religious spirituality/Faith, LGBT+ & personal development.
I work with people around a diverse range of issues & dynamics including. Relationships/couples counselling, youth counselling, Aged/Elderly & memory support, Intimacy/ Connection, ADHD, Grief & Loss, Trauma, Non-religious spirituality/Faith, LGBT+ & personal development.
(08) 7008 9007 View (08) 7008 9007
Photo of Rocco Luppino - Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Felixstow, SA 5070
Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing - Immediate appointments available / No wait list with select number of our psychologists for youth 13-17, adults, and older persons. Our Clinical Psychologists, Registered Psychologists, and Accredited Mental Health Social Workers are based in the East of Adelaide at Felixstow, where we see children, adolescents, adults, older persons, families & new parents with infants. We are also able to see individuals on the NDIS and DVA. We work with a range of presentations and therapeutic approaches. Please visit our website for full range of services www.willowtreepsychology.com.au
Willow Tree Psychology and Wellbeing - Immediate appointments available / No wait list with select number of our psychologists for youth 13-17, adults, and older persons. Our Clinical Psychologists, Registered Psychologists, and Accredited Mental Health Social Workers are based in the East of Adelaide at Felixstow, where we see children, adolescents, adults, older persons, families & new parents with infants. We are also able to see individuals on the NDIS and DVA. We work with a range of presentations and therapeutic approaches. Please visit our website for full range of services www.willowtreepsychology.com.au
(08) 7228 0376 View (08) 7228 0376
Photo of Sherine Badawy - Centre of Connection & Intimacy , Counsellor
Centre of Connection & Intimacy
Counsellor
Verified Verified
Felixstow, SA 5070
I'm Sherine, a Counselor and Relationship Expert, with over 20 years of experience. Working with others is my passion. Are you unhappy in your relationships with your family, partner, or yourself? Are you struggling to find your identity after a transitional time? Are you impacted by the effects of a traumatic past or childhood experiences and this is affecting your current patterns in partnership? Would you like to know yourself, your partner, or your family more deeply? I work with people worldwide to identify their core needs, desires and challenge the barriers to living authentically so they can have more fulfilling connections.
I'm Sherine, a Counselor and Relationship Expert, with over 20 years of experience. Working with others is my passion. Are you unhappy in your relationships with your family, partner, or yourself? Are you struggling to find your identity after a transitional time? Are you impacted by the effects of a traumatic past or childhood experiences and this is affecting your current patterns in partnership? Would you like to know yourself, your partner, or your family more deeply? I work with people worldwide to identify their core needs, desires and challenge the barriers to living authentically so they can have more fulfilling connections.
(08) 7008 9224 View (08) 7008 9224
Photo of Ian Zajac - MensPsych, PhD, PsyBA General, Psychologist
MensPsych
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Marden, SA 5070
MensPsych is a Mens Psychology clinic dedicated to helping adolescent and adult men with their mental health concerns. We provide psychological treatment and assessments for a broad range of clinical problems in males. These often include: Anxiety, worry and fear; Depressed, low mood, and suicidal thinking; Problems with adjusting to major events, stress or trauma; Coping with medical conditions (e.g., a cancer diagnosis); Obsessional thinking; Feeling on edge or jumpy
MensPsych is a Mens Psychology clinic dedicated to helping adolescent and adult men with their mental health concerns. We provide psychological treatment and assessments for a broad range of clinical problems in males. These often include: Anxiety, worry and fear; Depressed, low mood, and suicidal thinking; Problems with adjusting to major events, stress or trauma; Coping with medical conditions (e.g., a cancer diagnosis); Obsessional thinking; Feeling on edge or jumpy
(08) 7523 4597 View (08) 7523 4597
Photo of Elmien Britz, AMHSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elmien Britz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, AMHSW
Verified Verified
Firle, SA 5070
Clients who engage with me are committed to personal growth and are seeking an individual who can often just be a witness to their reality. Personal growth requires courage, courage to be honest and courage to admit that there are certain components in our lives we are unable to change. I have been privileged to be part of the self-actualization journey of numerous individuals over the years and I have come to understand that we all have the ability to evolve. Therapy is not for the faint hearted yet it is one of the best investments in yourself you will ever make.
Clients who engage with me are committed to personal growth and are seeking an individual who can often just be a witness to their reality. Personal growth requires courage, courage to be honest and courage to admit that there are certain components in our lives we are unable to change. I have been privileged to be part of the self-actualization journey of numerous individuals over the years and I have come to understand that we all have the ability to evolve. Therapy is not for the faint hearted yet it is one of the best investments in yourself you will ever make.
(08) 7228 0326 View (08) 7228 0326
Photo of Ella Muldoon, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Ella Muldoon
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
I understand that high school and university can be a particularly tough time in people's lives, and I want to be there for people as an ear to listen. Not only schooling itself can be difficult, but every aspect of our lives can be - such as family, friends, extra curricular activities, risk taking, substances, and much more. It is easy to get caught up in issues with those that we are close with, so to work with a fresh set of eyes may be useful. I love learning about people's stories and will work from a non-judgemental frame of mind, because there is nothing to be ashamed of in sharing our stories.
I understand that high school and university can be a particularly tough time in people's lives, and I want to be there for people as an ear to listen. Not only schooling itself can be difficult, but every aspect of our lives can be - such as family, friends, extra curricular activities, risk taking, substances, and much more. It is easy to get caught up in issues with those that we are close with, so to work with a fresh set of eyes may be useful. I love learning about people's stories and will work from a non-judgemental frame of mind, because there is nothing to be ashamed of in sharing our stories.
(08) 7110 0936 View (08) 7110 0936
Photo of Colleen Alexandra Bohonis - Wrenglade Counselling, MA, PACFA, Counsellor
Wrenglade Counselling
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Payneham, SA 5070
Even though our journeys in life and struggles differ from one another, my life experience and training helps me to come from a place of empathy, care, and understanding that life is challenging and that we are all striving for a sense of wholeness and wellbeing. My practice uses a person-centered and strengths-based approach and it would be my pleasure to walk beside you and support you as you navigate through life’s difficult times and complexities.
Even though our journeys in life and struggles differ from one another, my life experience and training helps me to come from a place of empathy, care, and understanding that life is challenging and that we are all striving for a sense of wholeness and wellbeing. My practice uses a person-centered and strengths-based approach and it would be my pleasure to walk beside you and support you as you navigate through life’s difficult times and complexities.
(08) 7008 9861 View (08) 7008 9861
Photo of Leila Azad, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Leila Azad
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Glynde, SA 5070
I have over ten years experience in psychotherapy, Art therapy, Play therapy , and counselling people living with autism and other neurodiverse conditions as well as mental health problems. You find me a genuine, holistic, open-minded, caring, and consistent person who finds a solution in every problem. I am an all-rounded person who considers all aspects of life in my approach.
I have over ten years experience in psychotherapy, Art therapy, Play therapy , and counselling people living with autism and other neurodiverse conditions as well as mental health problems. You find me a genuine, holistic, open-minded, caring, and consistent person who finds a solution in every problem. I am an all-rounded person who considers all aspects of life in my approach.
(08) 7228 0395 View (08) 7228 0395
Photo of Rachel Friebel - River Counselling, PACFA, Counsellor
River Counselling
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
Welcome to River Counselling! Some people come into counselling with a very clear understanding of what they need. Others may have a sense that something is wrong but they don’t quite know the way forward. My broad experience means that I am able to assist you to find the way ahead. I offer a supportive, non-judgemental service which will allow you to find clarity, gain new insight and work through your concerns. I work with both individuals and couples.
Welcome to River Counselling! Some people come into counselling with a very clear understanding of what they need. Others may have a sense that something is wrong but they don’t quite know the way forward. My broad experience means that I am able to assist you to find the way ahead. I offer a supportive, non-judgemental service which will allow you to find clarity, gain new insight and work through your concerns. I work with both individuals and couples.
(08) 7008 7168 View (08) 7008 7168
Photo of Susan Ann Christie-Taylor - Mustard Seed Counselling, MA, PACFA, Counsellor
Mustard Seed Counselling
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Joslin, SA 5070
Are you ready to work on changing your life? You have taken the brave first step by looking for a counsellor. I currently have some spaces and would love to listen to your story and help you make the changes you need to make to reach your goals. You set the pace and I will provide the safety for you to explore what it is you need to restore yourself. You may be recovering from childhood, adult or perinatal trauma or grieving a loss, or you may be experiencing a difficult transition or relationship. Whatever your pain or confusion, I would be honoured to work with you as you heal and find a new direction.
Are you ready to work on changing your life? You have taken the brave first step by looking for a counsellor. I currently have some spaces and would love to listen to your story and help you make the changes you need to make to reach your goals. You set the pace and I will provide the safety for you to explore what it is you need to restore yourself. You may be recovering from childhood, adult or perinatal trauma or grieving a loss, or you may be experiencing a difficult transition or relationship. Whatever your pain or confusion, I would be honoured to work with you as you heal and find a new direction.
(08) 7008 7796 View (08) 7008 7796
Photo of Lizzie Rogers, MPsych, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Lizzie Rogers
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Felixstow, SA 5070
I enjoy working with individuals who find themselves stuck in negative life patterns to make meaningful change towards their most important values. I am especially experienced in helping individuals who are experiencing stress, anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, perfectionism, body image concerns, and ADHD. I enjoy working with clients to develop practical skills to manage their own mental health and wellbeing.
I enjoy working with individuals who find themselves stuck in negative life patterns to make meaningful change towards their most important values. I am especially experienced in helping individuals who are experiencing stress, anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, perfectionism, body image concerns, and ADHD. I enjoy working with clients to develop practical skills to manage their own mental health and wellbeing.
(08) 7008 9018 View (08) 7008 9018
Photo of Anne Black, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Anne Black
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
I have a friendly, empathic and wholistic approach and embrace clients strengths. Focusing together on overcoming life challenges that may have come your way, we also consider building a lifestyle that is satisfying and fulfilling.
I have a friendly, empathic and wholistic approach and embrace clients strengths. Focusing together on overcoming life challenges that may have come your way, we also consider building a lifestyle that is satisfying and fulfilling.
(08) 7444 4658 View (08) 7444 4658
Photo of Diana Elizabeth Hutchison, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Diana Elizabeth Hutchison
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
If you are struggling with the pain of loss from the death of a loved one or another major loss, then you are likely to be feeling overwhelmed, isolated and anxious. Grief is a natural process we all encounter, but it isn't necessary to do it all alone. Struggling with daily life, having to continue to manage family, and work while feeling stressed and unable to cope with everything that has been happening over the last few years as well, just adds to all the grieving. The good news is that you are not alone. There are options for you to find your own pathway to self-healing through pain to peace
If you are struggling with the pain of loss from the death of a loved one or another major loss, then you are likely to be feeling overwhelmed, isolated and anxious. Grief is a natural process we all encounter, but it isn't necessary to do it all alone. Struggling with daily life, having to continue to manage family, and work while feeling stressed and unable to cope with everything that has been happening over the last few years as well, just adds to all the grieving. The good news is that you are not alone. There are options for you to find your own pathway to self-healing through pain to peace
(08) 7228 0461 View (08) 7228 0461
Photo of Lynette Brown - Lynette Brown Counselling & Psychotherapy, ACA-L2, Psychotherapist
Lynette Brown Counselling & Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
Be Heard. Explore Why. Make Change. You may just need someone to listen, you may need to understand how you got here, you may want to move forward in a different direction. Whatever has brought you here, I offer support and guidance for you to gain insight and take action in your life. You have shown great strength in having the awareness of needing some extra support. I aim to create a safe space where all people, thoughts and feelings are welcome. Using an integrative approach, I consider which therapies best suit you individually rather than one size fits all. Wait times for new clients are currently 2 -3 weeks.
Be Heard. Explore Why. Make Change. You may just need someone to listen, you may need to understand how you got here, you may want to move forward in a different direction. Whatever has brought you here, I offer support and guidance for you to gain insight and take action in your life. You have shown great strength in having the awareness of needing some extra support. I aim to create a safe space where all people, thoughts and feelings are welcome. Using an integrative approach, I consider which therapies best suit you individually rather than one size fits all. Wait times for new clients are currently 2 -3 weeks.
(08) 7008 7888 View (08) 7008 7888
Photo of Stephanie Charlotte Russell, PhD, PACFA, Counsellor
Stephanie Charlotte Russell
Counsellor, PhD, PACFA
Verified Verified
Payneham, SA 5070
Hi. I am an integrative counsellor and psychotherapist, with more than eight years’ experience in helping people who struggle with anxiety, depression, trauma, gender issues, identity expression, sexual preferences, and issues they face in relationship and social contexts. I have a lived experience with trans-identity realisation, and have worked to support diversity expression and acceptance of difference in its many forms within our society. My main concern is to provide a safe and caring space for the client where they feel valued and confident to share their concerns.
Hi. I am an integrative counsellor and psychotherapist, with more than eight years’ experience in helping people who struggle with anxiety, depression, trauma, gender issues, identity expression, sexual preferences, and issues they face in relationship and social contexts. I have a lived experience with trans-identity realisation, and have worked to support diversity expression and acceptance of difference in its many forms within our society. My main concern is to provide a safe and caring space for the client where they feel valued and confident to share their concerns.
(08) 7079 4324 View (08) 7079 4324

See more therapy options for 5070

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in 5070

20+

Average cost per session

$120

Counsellors in 5070 who prioritize treating:

90% Depression
90% Anxiety
80% Trauma and PTSD
80% Stress
75% Coping Skills
75% Self Esteem
60% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

69% Bupa
54% Medicare Rebates
54% Medibank Private

How Counsellors in 5070 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in 5070?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.