Photo of Sylvia Suwan, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Sylvia Suwan
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Freshwater, NSW 2096
I work with those who are experiencing a relationship issues, breakup, divorce or separation. My approach is very much person centred, holistic, and non-judgmental as I believe in the clients need to feel safe and comfortable. My modalities include CBT, IFS, solution focused, somatic and trauma informed therapy. I have offices both in the Inner West and Northern Beaches in Sydney, I also provide online sessions worldwide. Contact for a free consultation
I work with those who are experiencing a relationship issues, breakup, divorce or separation. My approach is very much person centred, holistic, and non-judgmental as I believe in the clients need to feel safe and comfortable. My modalities include CBT, IFS, solution focused, somatic and trauma informed therapy. I have offices both in the Inner West and Northern Beaches in Sydney, I also provide online sessions worldwide. Contact for a free consultation
(02) 8403 1472 View (02) 8403 1472
Photo of Nick Tanfield, Psychotherapist
Nick Tanfield
Psychotherapist
Verified Verified
Freshwater, NSW 2096
Do you feel stuck in a routine of thoughts, emotions and behaviours that simply aren’t allowing you to be happy, healthy and fulfilled? Perhaps you are dwelling on your problems over and over, trying new things but nothing seems to change? I can help. When we feel stuck, it’s like walking in circles. We will continue to face the same challenges until we learn to approach them differently. I’m here to help you break the cycles and create new outcomes. My clients typically face high stress, self-criticism, low motivation, feeling stuck, relationship conflict, breakups, and struggles with self-worth. I work with men, women, and teens.
Do you feel stuck in a routine of thoughts, emotions and behaviours that simply aren’t allowing you to be happy, healthy and fulfilled? Perhaps you are dwelling on your problems over and over, trying new things but nothing seems to change? I can help. When we feel stuck, it’s like walking in circles. We will continue to face the same challenges until we learn to approach them differently. I’m here to help you break the cycles and create new outcomes. My clients typically face high stress, self-criticism, low motivation, feeling stuck, relationship conflict, breakups, and struggles with self-worth. I work with men, women, and teens.
(02) 8403 1469 x44 View (02) 8403 1469 x44
Photo of Ingrid Anne Montgomery - IM Counselling & Psychotherapy, ACA-L2, Psychotherapist
IM Counselling & Psychotherapy
Psychotherapist, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Freshwater, NSW 2096
I pride myself in my dedication to the field of Metal Health and healing.As a relationship expert working with couples, families and individuals I am dedicated to helping people heal from their story and allow change in a confidential safe space. Using my wealth of experience both in life and through committed training I also I bring compassion, warmth and a sense of humour to our sessions to help you envision and create your best self.
I pride myself in my dedication to the field of Metal Health and healing.As a relationship expert working with couples, families and individuals I am dedicated to helping people heal from their story and allow change in a confidential safe space. Using my wealth of experience both in life and through committed training I also I bring compassion, warmth and a sense of humour to our sessions to help you envision and create your best self.
(02) 8074 5997 View (02) 8074 5997
Photo of Leanne Springer, ACA-L1, Counsellor
Leanne Springer
Counsellor, ACA-L1
Verified Verified
Queenscliff, NSW 2096
People come to counselling usually experiencing distress, suffering, or discomfort, and they want to do something to help themselves. Counselling is a space for; exploration and insight; collaboration; safety; deep listening; curiosity; respect and non-judgement; genuineness and empathy. Each person is inherently unique, with their own goals, insights, and hopes for themselves. Our counselling sessions reflect this uniqueness, acknowledging and respecting client autonomy and self-determination.
People come to counselling usually experiencing distress, suffering, or discomfort, and they want to do something to help themselves. Counselling is a space for; exploration and insight; collaboration; safety; deep listening; curiosity; respect and non-judgement; genuineness and empathy. Each person is inherently unique, with their own goals, insights, and hopes for themselves. Our counselling sessions reflect this uniqueness, acknowledging and respecting client autonomy and self-determination.
(02) 8403 0666 View (02) 8403 0666
Photo of James Skinner - James Skinner - YouBeYou Therapy, PACFA, Psychotherapist
James Skinner - YouBeYou Therapy
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Online Only
If you are facing relationship struggles like infidelity, lack of emotional connection, or communication issues email me now. I can support you to understand your behaviour, break unhealthy patterns, and create a better relationship for you and your partner.
If you are facing relationship struggles like infidelity, lack of emotional connection, or communication issues email me now. I can support you to understand your behaviour, break unhealthy patterns, and create a better relationship for you and your partner.
(02) 8403 2074 View (02) 8403 2074
Photo of Sasha Milos - HERE4U Counselling & Psychotherapy, MA, ACA-L3, Counsellor
HERE4U Counselling & Psychotherapy
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L3
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Freshwater, NSW 2096
I help people from all walks of life to live life as best versions of themselves. That means addressing issues like anxiety, depression, self-esteem, healing the inner child, practising effective communication skills, changing careers and more. As a culturally and linguistically diverse therapist, I have a unique understanding of the challenges and difficulties many families face in Australia, I am here to help, guide and support. For your convenience I offer flexible hours (including evening and weekends) over video or phone.
I help people from all walks of life to live life as best versions of themselves. That means addressing issues like anxiety, depression, self-esteem, healing the inner child, practising effective communication skills, changing careers and more. As a culturally and linguistically diverse therapist, I have a unique understanding of the challenges and difficulties many families face in Australia, I am here to help, guide and support. For your convenience I offer flexible hours (including evening and weekends) over video or phone.
(02) 8403 1338 View (02) 8403 1338
Photo of Leisa Brown - Counselling Northern Beaches , MA, ACA-L3, Counsellor
Counselling Northern Beaches
Counsellor, MA, ACA-L3
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Counselling Northern Beaches is staffed by Leisa Brown, who is a compassionate and dedicated counsellor committed to prioritising her clients' comfort and safety as they develop clarity and direction on their journey towards healing and personal growth. With a profound respect for each individual's dignity. She creates a supportive and non-judgemental environment where clients feel empowered to explore their innermost thoughts and emotions. Her approach is practical and grounded employing the Healing Inner Conflict (HIC) model, guiding clients to uncover and understand their triggers. She is supervised by David 'Bhakti' Gotlieb.
Counselling Northern Beaches is staffed by Leisa Brown, who is a compassionate and dedicated counsellor committed to prioritising her clients' comfort and safety as they develop clarity and direction on their journey towards healing and personal growth. With a profound respect for each individual's dignity. She creates a supportive and non-judgemental environment where clients feel empowered to explore their innermost thoughts and emotions. Her approach is practical and grounded employing the Healing Inner Conflict (HIC) model, guiding clients to uncover and understand their triggers. She is supervised by David 'Bhakti' Gotlieb.
(02) 8294 2281 View (02) 8294 2281
Photo of Christina Comely, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Christina Comely
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a psychologist working on the Northern Beaches in Sydney. I offer CBT based therapy including BULK BILLING with a Mental Health Plan from a GP for clients on CentreLink or otherwise financially limited. I also offer Religiously integrated CBT(RCBT) for clients who have a Christian or Jewish faith and want to use it as a strength in therapy. I have extensive experience with mental health issues, alcohol and other drug addictions, depression and anxiety. See Fb @SetFreePsychology for more.
I am a psychologist working on the Northern Beaches in Sydney. I offer CBT based therapy including BULK BILLING with a Mental Health Plan from a GP for clients on CentreLink or otherwise financially limited. I also offer Religiously integrated CBT(RCBT) for clients who have a Christian or Jewish faith and want to use it as a strength in therapy. I have extensive experience with mental health issues, alcohol and other drug addictions, depression and anxiety. See Fb @SetFreePsychology for more.
(02) 9158 6630 View (02) 9158 6630
Photo of Elizabeth Gray, MSc, Australian Association of Psychologists - Member, Psychologist
Elizabeth Gray
Psychologist, MSc, Australian Association of Psychologists - Member
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Elizabeth Gray, (Liz) has 24 years experience in Psychology, 10 of those years have been in private practice on Sydney's Northern beaches. Prior to this, Liz has worked at South Pacific Private hospital on the Northern beaches, Mind and Matter Consulting in North Sydney, Macquarie University, as well as 'Open Colleges'. Liz hails from the sunny UK, and has worked in the UK social services, Her Majesties Prison Services, & in the private corporate sector. Liz has many long term clients, and is also happy to see clients who just need a few sessions to get back on track in life! Liz sees solo clients & is a trained Couples Therapist.
Elizabeth Gray, (Liz) has 24 years experience in Psychology, 10 of those years have been in private practice on Sydney's Northern beaches. Prior to this, Liz has worked at South Pacific Private hospital on the Northern beaches, Mind and Matter Consulting in North Sydney, Macquarie University, as well as 'Open Colleges'. Liz hails from the sunny UK, and has worked in the UK social services, Her Majesties Prison Services, & in the private corporate sector. Liz has many long term clients, and is also happy to see clients who just need a few sessions to get back on track in life! Liz sees solo clients & is a trained Couples Therapist.
0423 786 257 View 0423 786 257
Photo of Karin Stenberg, PACFA, Counsellor
Karin Stenberg
Counsellor, PACFA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Whether you're seeking support reaching your dreams or are struggling with the many pains of life, such as conflict, depression, anxiety, or grief & loss - counselling can be of real help. There's something very powerful in telling your story in the presence of someone who will listen deeply, accept everything that you are, and help you gain a new perspective. Together we will create a safe platform for change, growth and healing.
Whether you're seeking support reaching your dreams or are struggling with the many pains of life, such as conflict, depression, anxiety, or grief & loss - counselling can be of real help. There's something very powerful in telling your story in the presence of someone who will listen deeply, accept everything that you are, and help you gain a new perspective. Together we will create a safe platform for change, growth and healing.
(02) 9100 0248 View (02) 9100 0248
Photo of Jo Roome, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Jo Roome
Psychologist, MPsych, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I am a clinical psychologist who works on the northern beaches. I strive to improve the quality of life & well-being of the people I work with, using a compassionate, empathic & non-judgmental lens. My aim is to provide the most appropriate therapy in a collaborative way. Are you seeking support to live the best possible life you can?
I am a clinical psychologist who works on the northern beaches. I strive to improve the quality of life & well-being of the people I work with, using a compassionate, empathic & non-judgmental lens. My aim is to provide the most appropriate therapy in a collaborative way. Are you seeking support to live the best possible life you can?
(02) 8403 0906 View (02) 8403 0906
Photo of Dr Natalie Lynette Phillips - Beaches Brain Clinic, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych, Psychologist
Beaches Brain Clinic
Psychologist, PhD, PsyBA - Clin. Psych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Psychological and Neuropsychological Testing Clinic located on the Northern Beaches of Sydney, New South Wales. We specialise in comprehensive neuropsychological assessments and diagnostic evaluations for common neuodevelopmental and neurological disorders.
Psychological and Neuropsychological Testing Clinic located on the Northern Beaches of Sydney, New South Wales. We specialise in comprehensive neuropsychological assessments and diagnostic evaluations for common neuodevelopmental and neurological disorders.
(02) 9909 6138 View (02) 9909 6138
Photo of Janine Sharpe - Sharpe Connections Counselling and Psychotherapy, MA, PACFA, Counsellor
Sharpe Connections Counselling and Psychotherapy
Counsellor, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Counselling and psychotherapy can be a wonderful resource to improve your overall wellbeing. My therapeutic approach can help you: to develop mental and emotional flexibility and resilience, make the connection between the body, mind and spirit, set goals and intentions that support your vision for the future. These are some of the areas I work with: Relationship issues, anxiety, depression, life transitions, workplace issues, trauma & PTSD, stress, unhelpful thinking styles, core beliefs and sub-conscious programs, creating new neural networks and identifying strengths to enhance resilience.
Counselling and psychotherapy can be a wonderful resource to improve your overall wellbeing. My therapeutic approach can help you: to develop mental and emotional flexibility and resilience, make the connection between the body, mind and spirit, set goals and intentions that support your vision for the future. These are some of the areas I work with: Relationship issues, anxiety, depression, life transitions, workplace issues, trauma & PTSD, stress, unhelpful thinking styles, core beliefs and sub-conscious programs, creating new neural networks and identifying strengths to enhance resilience.
(02) 8403 2022 View (02) 8403 2022
Photo of Robyn Price, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Robyn Price
Psychotherapist, PACFA
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Are you constantly anxious? Stuck or struggling with relationships? No idea how to move on? My name's Robyn and I'm a Gestalt Psychotherapist and Somatic Movement/Dance Movement Therapist with 17 years' experience working with groups and individuals. A deep knowledge of body process and nonverbal communication allows me to attend to the whole of a person's experience, rather than just what they say. I take a relational, creative and trauma-informed approach, and tailor it for every person or group I work with.
Are you constantly anxious? Stuck or struggling with relationships? No idea how to move on? My name's Robyn and I'm a Gestalt Psychotherapist and Somatic Movement/Dance Movement Therapist with 17 years' experience working with groups and individuals. A deep knowledge of body process and nonverbal communication allows me to attend to the whole of a person's experience, rather than just what they say. I take a relational, creative and trauma-informed approach, and tailor it for every person or group I work with.
(02) 9100 0771 View (02) 9100 0771
Photo of Julie Anne Preston - Julie Preston Psychology, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Julie Preston Psychology
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Julie is an experienced Registered Psychologist with a strong background in substance and process addictions, PTSD and developmental trauma, relationships issues, mood disorders and eating disorders. Julie’s empathic and wholehearted approach creates an environment for clients to feel safe to be able to be vulnerable and explore underlying issues to their presenting problems. She is registered with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency and has been a member of the Australian Psychological Society. Julie also received training from The Institute for the Psychology of Eating and is a qualified Eating Psychology Coach.
Julie is an experienced Registered Psychologist with a strong background in substance and process addictions, PTSD and developmental trauma, relationships issues, mood disorders and eating disorders. Julie’s empathic and wholehearted approach creates an environment for clients to feel safe to be able to be vulnerable and explore underlying issues to their presenting problems. She is registered with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency and has been a member of the Australian Psychological Society. Julie also received training from The Institute for the Psychology of Eating and is a qualified Eating Psychology Coach.
(02) 9909 6171 View (02) 9909 6171
Photo of Dorian Richards - Dorian Richards Consultant Psychologist, MPsych, Psychologist
Dorian Richards Consultant Psychologist
Psychologist, MPsych
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Dorian is an experienced, caring, and understanding male Psychologist providing counselling support for a wide range of personal, relationship, and psychological issues. Dorian is located in Brookvale on Sydney’s Northern Beaches. Please contact Dorian for appointments, enquiries, or to make a referral for Psychological support. AHPRA Registered Psychologist; Member Australian Psychological Society; Assoc. Member College of Counselling Psychologists; Medicare Provider 5042532T.
Dorian is an experienced, caring, and understanding male Psychologist providing counselling support for a wide range of personal, relationship, and psychological issues. Dorian is located in Brookvale on Sydney’s Northern Beaches. Please contact Dorian for appointments, enquiries, or to make a referral for Psychological support. AHPRA Registered Psychologist; Member Australian Psychological Society; Assoc. Member College of Counselling Psychologists; Medicare Provider 5042532T.
(02) 8355 9794 View (02) 8355 9794
Photo of Isabel Alfonso, PsyBA General, Psychologist
Isabel Alfonso
Psychologist, PsyBA General
Verified Verified
Serves Area
My approach is flexible and tailored your needs and preferences. I combine practical cognitive and behavioural strategies with Focusing-Oriented Therapy, an experiential, somatic, evidence-based practice, to bring you deeper self-understanding and clarity of direction.
My approach is flexible and tailored your needs and preferences. I combine practical cognitive and behavioural strategies with Focusing-Oriented Therapy, an experiential, somatic, evidence-based practice, to bring you deeper self-understanding and clarity of direction.
(02) 8403 2981 View (02) 8403 2981
Photo of Oksana Pueschel, ACA-L2, Counsellor
Oksana Pueschel
Counsellor, ACA-L2
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Neurofeedback Practioner NeurOptimal is a type of neurofeedback system designed to promote overall brain health and wellness. It's based on the principles of dynamical neurofeedback, which involves monitoring and providing feedback to the brain in real-time about its own activity patterns. Benefits: NeurOptimal is often used to promote relaxation, reduce stress, improve focus and concentration, enhance sleep quality, and support overall mental well-being. Some users also report improvements in symptoms related to conditions such as anxiety, ADHD, depression, and PTSD.
Neurofeedback Practioner NeurOptimal is a type of neurofeedback system designed to promote overall brain health and wellness. It's based on the principles of dynamical neurofeedback, which involves monitoring and providing feedback to the brain in real-time about its own activity patterns. Benefits: NeurOptimal is often used to promote relaxation, reduce stress, improve focus and concentration, enhance sleep quality, and support overall mental well-being. Some users also report improvements in symptoms related to conditions such as anxiety, ADHD, depression, and PTSD.
(02) 9100 0180 View (02) 9100 0180
Photo of Jodie Gale, MA, PACFA, Psychotherapist
Jodie Gale
Psychotherapist, MA, PACFA
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Jodie Gale. I'm a Registered Clinical Psychotherapist, Trauma & Inner Child Recovery Expert, Disordered Eating Coach & the founder of Traumawarriors.Online. I help women recover from trauma, emotional eating & not feeling good enough. Some women come to me for therapy not because they have problems but because they are wondering, ‘who am I?’, they want to get to know themselves better & live a richer, deeper, soulful, more meaningful life. The women I work with are drawn to my approach because I provide a holistic, hopeful & soulful perspective for transformation and growth. I offer short term and long-term therapy.
Hi, I’m Jodie Gale. I'm a Registered Clinical Psychotherapist, Trauma & Inner Child Recovery Expert, Disordered Eating Coach & the founder of Traumawarriors.Online. I help women recover from trauma, emotional eating & not feeling good enough. Some women come to me for therapy not because they have problems but because they are wondering, ‘who am I?’, they want to get to know themselves better & live a richer, deeper, soulful, more meaningful life. The women I work with are drawn to my approach because I provide a holistic, hopeful & soulful perspective for transformation and growth. I offer short term and long-term therapy.
(02) 8294 7627 View (02) 8294 7627
Photo of Rachel Anenberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel Anenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Online Only
It's not about the diagnosis, it's about the process. Spiritual psychotherapy with a qualified mental health professional. Unhealed memories, experiences, and challenges can gather and block us, locking in anger, fears, depression, anxiety, even shame. These are incomplete pain points. I can help you resolve these pain points so that you can enjoy natural happiness. Complimentary initial consultation: www.flowerriver.life/bookings
It's not about the diagnosis, it's about the process. Spiritual psychotherapy with a qualified mental health professional. Unhealed memories, experiences, and challenges can gather and block us, locking in anger, fears, depression, anxiety, even shame. These are incomplete pain points. I can help you resolve these pain points so that you can enjoy natural happiness. Complimentary initial consultation: www.flowerriver.life/bookings
(02) 8403 2469 View (02) 8403 2469
1

See more therapy options for 2096

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in 2096

30+

Average cost per session

$165

Counsellors in 2096 who prioritize treating:

91% Relationship Issues
88% Depression
88% Anxiety
78% Coping Skills
78% Stress
69% Self Esteem
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

65% Bupa
59% Medicare Rebates
59% Medibank Private

How Counsellors in 2096 see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
20% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in 2096?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, suburb, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Counsellors and Psychotherapists listed in the directory are members of the main professional associations, mainly the Australian Counselling Association and the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia. Psychologists must be registered in the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA). Most Social Workers listed in the directory are members of the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW).

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for social workers, psychotherapists and counsellors in Australia, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Counsellors, psychotherapists and psychologists can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and experience that enable them to do so in Australia.

Psychologists have earned a 4 year undergraduate degree in psychology and have completed a postgraduate internship or postgraduate degree. Psychotherapists generally have an undergraduate degree in a health related field in addition to 3-4 years of specialist training in psychotherapy and a period of personal psychotherapy. In order to belong to a professional organisation such as the ACA or PACFA, counsellors and psychotherapists are required to have completed a certain level of AQF qualifications and/ or an approved training course as well as clinical and supervision hours. Social Workers registered with the AASW are required to have a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Social Work from an accredited institution.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in Australia could be between $100 and $250. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

If you are struggling to access therapy due to budget constraints, you could also consider public funded mental health services. The Better Access Scheme is a government program offering Medicare rebates for mental health care. To access the program you will need to be assessed and diagnosed by your GP and get a Mental Health Plan. This will allow you to receive up to 10 individual sessions and 10 group sessions a year with practitioners who accept bulk billing, with no out of pocket costs for you.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are part of a professional organisation such as the ACA, PACFA, or the APS are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client or others or when a minor is in danger, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.