Experiments in Philosophy

In considering the two presented scenarios; I didn't see the issue as one of 'rightness or wrongness' of action being behind what to throw overboard.

The issue for me in scenario 1 was 'value of human life over inanimate objects' as well as the practicalities of 'better for captain to return home empty-handed and alive than for neither the ship, the captain or the cargo to return at all!

In scenario 2 the issue and question is entirely different.
In considering scenario 1 I doubt people were considering cargo (no matter how valuable in terms of $) as equal to the 'value' of a human life.
I scenario 2 where there are 2 lives at stake, and one kills another, they are asked in effect to judge
a. was it right for the captain to kill someone? (most people judge that a person shouldn't kill another)
b. if someone had to die, was it right for the captain to choose who that would be? (most people expect a captain to sacrafice himself based on movies and folklore; so we could expect people to judge as wrong that the captain wouldn't just instruct his wife on what to do to survive, tell her he loves her, and then jump into the water!)
c. It was his wife! (Most people would expect a loyalty to her, a sacrafice for her safety and life)

So, there are at least this many processes of evaluation really going on behind or under the question.
He wasn't forced in any circumstance. It was a matter of what was sensible in scenario 1 and, in scenario 2 was a matter of what was right according to

it gives something to begin to respond to

it gives something to begin to respond to

A "forced move" in Chess is when there are no alternative moves that can be made under the rules of the game. I think it is this sense in which people might say that the mariner was forced to throw his wife's cargo overboard in the first case (because they accept that he has no viable alternative under the rules of the "game" he was playing) whereas he was not forced to throw his wife overboard in the second case (because killing your wife to save yourself is against the rules. Wives and cargoes belonging to wives play a different role in the game).

I like to think of human choices in game terms because it reminds me that we may withdraw our consent to play certain games, and that the rules of the games of life may be plastic, and that payoffs and penalties maybe multidimensional (losing a game of golf to your boss might help you win a different game at work), and that the whole framework is artificial and culture-bound.

Even in the soft cultural sense of "force" the mariner was not forced to throw the cargo overboard. He could have cut the rigging and masts. He could have thrown supplies. He could have set the cargo adrift in a little boat. He could have done nothing and hoped for the best. He was only forced with respect to his limited imagination and pessimistic judgment. He saw only one viable solution. But he could also have chosen a non-viable solution that could have miraculously worked out for the best.

In the case of throwing his wife overboard, he could have thrown himself instead, obviously. He could have died in her arms and said in the afterlife that the storm forced him to die.

Any time there is only one possible course of action within the game we're playing we can call that being forced, but we also have the ability to change or challenge the game. (Unless it's the game of physics itself.)

The Captain wasn't "forced" to do anything in either case. He CHOSE to take the actions he took.

In the first example, he could have chosen to quickly empty the chest and dump the cargo into the boat and just throw the heavy chest overboard, for example. OR he could have chosen to ride the storm out with everything in the boat. He may have made the best choice by just tossing the material goods, but nothing "forced" him to make that choice.

In the second example, he could have been gallant and loving and chosen to throw himself into the drink instead of his wife, but nothing "forced" him to make any choice in that case either.

The idea of being forced to make a certain decision, places the responsibility for any decision outside of the decision-maker, when in fact, the choice is always inside the decision-maker.

Why is it this reminds me of GWB being the "decider" and also Star Trek's Captain Kirk and the "kobayashi-maru?" *L*

... personally I'd like to see candid camera experimental philosophy, now I'd WATCH something like that.

I mean if you really want to be serious you have to see how people REALLY act when they don't know they are being observed.

Kumon answer book for d2
3:]
Plot development activities
PhommaWaw Deborah carranza joe rogan

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informative post

Locating Your Way Throughout The Internet Hosting Community

When building a web site, you'll need to decide on a internet hosting organization at some stage in time. Although you may don't know significantly about internet hosting, there are many quick questions you can question to ensure you get what exactly you need at a cost you can afford. Continue reading for what you should watch out for on your search.

The down time in the web host needs to be very carefully scrutinized. How much time accustomed to execute web host upkeep, and also the time the maintenance is carried out, should be taken into consideration. If they seem to be off the internet while in optimum hrs or frequently throughout the four weeks, you want a greater variety.

Support all your information and facts, don't trust any hosting company to do so. It's up to you to ensure you support your web site frequently. This is certainly the only method to be sure an issue doesn't damage your computer data. If your internet site is SEO intense, it can be especially crucial not to take a risk on losing all that work.

Ensure that you will find no fees for cancellation. You may decide to end your assistance soon after several weeks. When you go to end, you may find out the firm includes a huge cancellation payment. This can be a traditional training, especially for website hosting professional services that happen to be inexpensive. Be sure to determine what the consequences will likely be of finishing a binding agreement early on.

Affordable internet hosts may not be the best remedy. Whilst you'll without doubt be tempted by their discount prices, you should also know that they frequently convert to inferior solutions. They either possess a unsafe business structure, or they may be cutting sides in a way that will turn out affecting your web site.

Check out your possible variety to view what sort of internet sites they take care of. A lot of totally free websites offer you only stationary internet pages, so you can't include language scripts of your. If you discover oneself looking for a powerful scripting web page, you might need to obtain an inexpensive spend host as an alternative.

Do not allow the quantity of selections provided with hosting organizations to overwhelm you. Around the last few years, numerous new hosting solutions have entered the industry numerous boast rock-base costs. Remember that in internet hosting, as in most things, you will get what you pay money for. It is possible to slim your options lower by trying to find your top preferences in a hosting company, and looking at prices and products accordingly.

A good web host is communicative. You want a variety that interacts using its clients and provide them information on any changes or downtime and maintenance. Additionally it is essential to possess a hosting provider that may answer the questions you have must any issues come up.

Read more about the background of any hosting support prior to buying a strategy. Some companies make outlandish promises or claims that cannot be substantiated. Doing scientific studies are the simplest way to have the correct choices.

Work out how large your internet site will probably be in the next year and choose a web hosting prepare which gives you sufficient hard disk drive space. An HTML page requires very little room, but incorporating photos or video clips will require a lot extra space. For web hosting records alone, close to 100MB - 1 Gigabytes ought to offer a excellent starting foundation for your domain.

If you like a service or layout interface from a single firm, you don't must sense you have to take advantage of the web hosting assistance they provide too. Most hosts that you deal with enables you to use distinct providers, although you will probably have a tougher time responding to troubles using this method.

Just because an online variety company is free of charge, does not mean you should rule it all out fully. You may be wary of free of charge web hosts due to the fact many of them spot banner ad ads on the top of your websites, making your site look less than professional. Nevertheless, some cost-free hosts don't use banner advertisements, so it's worthy of looking at totally free web hosting solutions that appeal to your interest as opposed to ruling them out automatically. Remember that by using a totally free variety could help you save a ton of money each and every 12 months.

Ensure your website address is authorized on your part instead of your host company to enable you to keep it should you transform suppliers. This areas the control over your domain with you, as an alternative to your host's.

Choosing a hosting company which happens to be actually situated in the very same country when your website visitors will raise the pace of your respective web site significantly. By way of example, when your company site is designed for UK inhabitants, make certain that your data hosting server is in close proximity to your market.

Do not choose a no cost web host because the services are free of charge. Web hosting service solutions which can be cost-free normally force you to have advertisements on your site. In some instances, the advertising will not be relevant to your website and you will definitely be unable to control what appears in your website. Adverts will show up randomly, completely away from your management. It will not only give your website an less than professional look, your visitors will almost certainly resent the invasion.

Browse the website of your prospective web host. In the event the business has a sketchy, glitchy or otherwise sketchy site, stay away from it. They could be a brand new company without practical experience or perhaps a scam. A well constructed site reveals that they have an excellent consideration in relation to fine detail plus they have great practical experience in terms of web design as well as in regards to Web-page coding.

Before signing around the dotted online range, be sure that you are aware of the details of your determination with a number service provider. You must know about secret fees that their advertising don't mention. Some things, including hidden charges, fees, and penalties when the contract's size isn't followed by means of, could mount up big time in the event you don't use caution.

Trying to find a web host is actually exactly like seeking close to for whatever else. You should know precisely what you want then figure out what is actually a price that is perfect for you, afterwards you need to find something which aligns with one of these objectives. Ideally, with all the info you might have gained using this type of write-up, it is possible to accomplish exactly that.