Elder or Dependent Adult Neglect (Symptoms)

Older people do not always report abuse because they may be embarrassed, afraid or unable to do so. Some may not even realize they are being neglected.

Here are some signs:

• Absence of necessities including food, water, heat
• Untreated or unexplained worsening of medical or mental conditions
• Inadequate living environment evidenced by lack of utilities, sufficient space, and ventilation
• Animal or insect infestations
• Signs of medication mismanagement, including empty or unmarked bottles or outdated prescriptions
• Housing is unsafe as a result of disrepair, faulty wiring, inadequate sanitation, substandard cleanliness, or architectural barriers
• Unexplained injuries or unlikely explanations for injuries
• Dehydration or malnutrition (often evidenced by loss of weight, or extreme thirst, low urinary output, dry fragile skin, dry sore mouth, apathy, lack of energy, and mental confusion)
• Poor personal hygiene
• Untreated bedsores
• Unclothed, or improperly clothed for weather
• Extreme withdrawal or agitation
• Absence of needed dentures, eyeglasses, hearing aids, walkers, wheelchairs, braces, or commodes
• Confusion
• Depression
• Has nightmares or difficulty sleeping
• Exhibits regressive or self-destructive behavior
• Exhibits emotional distress
• Ambivalent feelings toward caregivers or family members