What Would Aristotle Do?

The power of reason

Have a life problem? Ask a Philosopher

Have life problem grist for philosophical analysis? Let me know.

People who are having problems of living often seek help from psychologists or other mental health professionals; and sometimes they seek help from spiritualists such as priests, ministers, and rabbis.  Rarely, however, do people stop and say, “What I really need is to talk to a philosopher.”  Yet many problems of living are essentially philosophical at their core.  They raise the sort of questions that professional philosophers have studied in great detail.  Confronting a midlife crisis, the apparent meaninglessness of one’s own existence, the unknown, change, responsibility, commitment, freedom (or the loss of it); distinguishing between faulty thinking and rational thinking; and even making a moral decision—such are the bread and butter of philosophy.  That is, these issues raise, in a practical context, the basic questions of philosophy-- the nature of human existence, reality, knowledge, truth, value, reason, and morality. 

So why not ask a philosopher!  This is the keynote of a contemporary movement slowly gaining headway called “philosophical counseling or practice.”  Philosophical practitioners use their training in philosophy to help people confront their problems of living, philosophically.

As a philosophical practitioner, a keynote of my approach is that many of the problems of living people encounter are based largely on faulty thinking, and that philosophical ideas and insights from antiquity (Aristotle, Epicurus, Kant, Sartre, to name just a few) can provide constructive antidotes for overcoming such self-destructive thinking.

Philosophical practitioners should avoid imposing philosophical ideas on anyone.  For example, it would be inappropriate to feed a devout Christian an atheistic philosophy.  Instead, there are many diverse philosophical perspectives that can be usefully applied.

Many philosophical problems are also moral problems.  For example, should I tell my boyfriend the truth? Philosophical practitioners can help people make more enlightened moral decisions by clarifying the relevant, competing ethical interests and philosophical perspectives.

Do you have a problem you think might benefit from philosophical insight?  Let me know what your problem is by posting it as a comment to this post, or you can email me at elliot.d.cohen@instituteofcriticalthinking.com.  Tell me something about how you are thinking about your problem.  I will then post a response to as many inquiries as I can.



Subscribe to What Would Aristotle Do?

Elliot D. Cohen, Ph.D., is President of the Institute of Critical Thinking and one of the principle founders of philosophical counseling in the United States.

more...

Current Issue

Are You with the Right Mate?

It is natural to wonder if your partner is the right one for you.