Raising Readers, Writers, and Spellers

An expert guide for parents.

A Lack of Parent Engagement Helps Create Failing Schools

For the first time in history, a generation of American students will be less well educated than their parents. Teachers are getting the blame. While teachers have become the scapegoats for America’s failing schools, maybe it’s time to shine the light on parents. Read More

AS i have posted before its

AS i have posted before its the American education system and parents faults. The reason japan does so well because they only teach to tests,And only the important stuff. Their text books are half the size of ours, and if japanese kids want to learn more they are encouraged to by joining academic clubs but its not forced on them. Next japanese parents in general care more about their childs education then do american parents. If a japanese parent can not be there to help their child with homework japanese schools provide tutors and parents do take advantage of it.Japanese parents invest in their children where here in america its almost like a wing it mentality in parenting. Finally, if japanese kids dont do well in school ect, in their society the blame is usually on the parents. Here we blame the kids for being kids and parents dont want to take responsibility.

Irresponsible Parents really cripple their children's education

I came across this book

https://www.createspace.com/3668962

and I had to agree...there are too many parents who DO NOT CARE!
Every parent and lawmakers hsould get a hold of it!

I went to primary school in

I went to primary school in Japan, and I definitely knew my times tables better than my American peers. However, I had a horrible and abusive school experience. I did not get one single recess when I was in second grade, as the teacher would ban the class from going if one student stepped out of line. For example: I cried when I didn't finish my math test on-time, and thus wouldn't get a good grade. I was barely seven years old, and this was deemed a reason to hold the whole class in from recess. My teachers would tell me I was slow, and told my parents I probably had special needs and wasn't good enough for the school. Fortunately, or maybe unfortunately, I was in the 97th percentile on the Stanford Learning Test and remained at the school. I did learn well with the drills and parents were expected to work with students at home on spelling and math.

I was definitely a few years ahead of my American peers when I moved to the US in sixth grade. However, I had very low self-esteem and didn't develop a personal sense of creativity until moving until the states. I also hated reading and anything school. This changed after a few years of experiencing the freedom of the American classroom.

I don't want to disparage all of the Japanese school system, the principal of the school I was at was very caring and my kindergarten teacher was very balanced and empathetic. However, I didn't go home crying because my teacher yelled at me most days in the US.

America thinks forcing people

America thinks forcing people to get a well rounded education is key, I think the past 20 years is proving them wrong. I just think if i didnt have to take the art, history, music electives in college that wont help me in my major and that most asain countries dont make you take id be done with college by now.

May I recommend that you

May I recommend that you actually pay attention to the courses you are taking? Regardless of what your career choice is, if you do not learn how to craft a halfway decent sentence, it could hold you back from future career success. It does help to know a bit about the world beyond job skills training too, if you care at all about your role as a citizen, as a future parent, or role model for anyone else.

Excellent point. Moreover,

Excellent point. Moreover, classes such as music performance improve mathematics and communications skills by strengthening connections between both brain hemispheres. Art and philosophy help us to better understand cultural differences and similarities, which prepare us for working with a variety of people in a global economy. The NY Times recently reported on medical students being required to take art history and similar classes in order to improve their patient communication and diagnostic skills. Sometimes, young people have a hard time understanding these crucial connections between nonacademic classes and real life skills. We need to do a better job explaining the value of such classes.

http://www.sensorysmartparent.wordpress.com

the class was not performing

the class was not performing music it was a music history class.

no we complain because

no we complain because college costs us alot of money and time. Many young people are in doubt due to excess college expenses. And adding extra classes so that maybe you might have an art history discussion with one patient in your entire life hardly seems worth the 800$ it will cost to take that class.

debt*

debt*

that has nothing to do with

that has nothing to do with what i said. Thanks for the advice though.

Who really needs help?

My kids are now 27 and 23. My daughter has a masters in education and my son has ADD. Here’s what I feel about public schools after having lived through the experience: The student and the teacher are there, together in the classroom. My wife and I are at work doing our jobs. We can’t be there. Let me repeat that. WE CAN’T BE THERE! I need the teacher to do his or her job, and not call me every time things get a little bit difficult. If I could be there, there wouldn’t be any problems, but then I wouldn’t really need the teacher. If the teacher needs my help to do his/her job, then I’d like the teacher to come to my work place in the evening and help me do mine. All the school system does is cry that they need our help. Well, what makes them think that we don’t need help doing our jobs also? When I run into problems at my job, I have to solve them; there is nobody to help me. Why do teachers need help to do theirs? You’ll tell me how difficult teaching is, but you know nothing about how difficult my job is. My boss tells me, “Work with what I give you” I tell the teachers the same thing: work with what I give you. If it’s too hard, get a different job. I obviously found the staff at public schools to be a bunch of crybabies.

No idea...

It is parents like you who are the direct cause of the problem. Take some responsibility for your kid!
If I have to spend most of my time disciplining your child, how can I be an effective teacher to all of the others? You obviously have no idea what it is like in a typical classroom.
"If a doctor, lawyer, or dentist had 40 people in his office at one time, all of whom had different needs, and some of whom didn't want to be there and were causing trouble, and the doctor, lawyer, or dentist, without assistance, had to treat them all with professional excellence for nine months, then he might have some conception of the classroom teacher's job". ~Donald D. Quinn

Response

Reread my post and then read Catherine's post.
She's crying about how hard it is.
And blaming the parents for the child's misbehavior.
I can't punish my child for misbehaving when I'm not there to see the misbehaivor. I do the punishment at home when I see it. I'm paying tax dollars for you to handle it when it's on your watch.
And then you're telling me I don't know what goes on in a classroom, when I recall being in classrooms from 5-21 years of age. I remember what went on. I was there. As was everybody.
Every teacher has to deal with disipline problems...it goes with the territory. Don't you know that going in?
You're a perfect example of exactly what I was talking about.
Here come the cliches, because you asked for them...
If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.
You're either part of the solution, or part of the problem.
If the shoe fits, buy a pair.
Try moving away from blame and more towards taking total responsibility for the room and the job you're there to do.
P.S. You need to get out into the private sector and find out how the other half lives.

Whose job?

Al, does your employer know you are spending your private sector time on blogs? Anyway, many students come to school ready to learn and have parents who are engaged, have expectations of the child and model good learning at home. Then there are the others who come from homes where the parents are too involved in their own lives and too disinterested in what is happening at school. The message these kids get is "it's the teacher's job" and they will model the parent not the teacher in the vast majority of cases. A student has a teacher a short period of the day for one year.. he/she has the parent for life. Too many parents wonder why they have 27 year olds still living at home with no success in sight... and it all began when they considered raising the child as someone else's job.

Perhaps one of the problems

Perhaps one of the problems in this case is that IDEA mainstreamed kids who previously would have been in a smaller classroom, taught by a special education teacher. Now EVERY teacher needs to know how to keep a child with ADHD on track. Are they properly trained? Are they educated in helping kids with sensory processing issues, so common with ADHD, and autism? Do they know how to teach organizational skills to kids who dyspraxia, autism, SPD, ADHD? Does ANYONE in the school have these skills? Do they communicate to parents about what they can do at home? Do the parents communicate to the school how they motivate and keep focused their kids? Is it a team effort or are people all taking a "me victim, you bully" stance?

Kids with ADHD need extra help to stay focused. Often, they need FAR more movement and far less auditory information to process. The schools cut p.e. and recess, and punish kids for not following directions or for losing their homework. Who is teaching them how to get their needs met and build self-regulation and focusing skills? What are teachers, kids, and parents doing together to address underlying biological challenges to behavior and learning within a school environment? Blaming and a bus ticket gets you across town and leaves the child with a hidden disability wondering if anyone understands or cares how difficult school is for him.

http://www.sensorysmartparent.wordpress.com

The REAL problem

Catherine, I find it very humorous that you want to blame the parents for all your classroom headaches, when the quote you provided hints at the REAL culprit. The problem is the system that throws 30 or 40 random students together by age, and ignores the fact that they have different interests and abilities and then expects them all to do the same thing at the same time in the same way. So get off your high horse, stop blaming the parents who are no more at fault than you are and start working to change the system.

Runtime Al - you say, "If I

Runtime Al - you say, "If I could be there, there wouldn’t be any problems, but then I wouldn’t really need the teacher."
Actually, you would almost certainly still need the teacher, even if you stayed home, didn't work and homeschooled your child, because chances are the work of educating your child would frustrate the living hell out of you. It's easy to point the finger and complain when there is no chance of you ever having to find out for yourself what that is like.

Teachers DO work with what they are given. If they cannot, they usually pour hundreds and hundreds of their OWN MONEY into educational materials for their classrooms that the school can't afford to purchase. I have yet to meet a teacher who hasn't spent at least $500 of their own money per school year on classroom materials.

Lastly, these are YOUR CHILDREN! It isn't just the teacher's job to educate your children, it's also yours. And honestly, if you couldn't be bothered to raise them and educate them, why on earth did you have them in the first place?

It's not the early education

It's not the early education that is the issue. Anybody can teach addition and subtraction. The problem starts at the math and science from 4th grade up. It is language art and social science from 3rd grade up.

If I could, I would change the teacher certification programs. Instead of classes focused on "teaching methods" or "child psychology", the programs should focus on the actual materials that kids learn and see if the teacher candidates know well enough to teach. Really. Let's teach teacher candidates what makes wind blow and what fraction multiplication means.

For a better education result we need a more specialized approach to teaching, especially from 4th grade and up. It is hard to watch kids suffer under incompetent teachers.

But that will not happen in my children's generation. So I want school hours to be shorter so that I can be more involved with my kids' education. Every time I drop my kids off at school, I pray that they don't completely waste their day. A lot of my friends agree that we send kids to school for their social lives, rather than academic improvement.

And stupid tinkering with "new technology" must stop. Do not experiment somebody's great idea to make fortune on my children.

parental involvement is key but isn't the solution

Despite heavy parental involvement from my parents, I still had a terrible experience with public schooling. I was extremely gifted but even in all honors and AP courses encountered teachers that were truly horrible and could not be fired as they were tenured-- they just didn't care at all about the well being of the students. Many were elitist and so obsessed with flouting their power over the students grades... it was embarrassing to see people who wanted to be treated as "professionals" acting in such a manner. I was called racial slurs, teased by teachers, and had inappropriate advances made. I was also mocked when I asked questions that they couldn't answer ( rather than just saying, "I'll get back to you on that." or "I don't know... we should find out.")and was marked wrong consistently when I used different methodologies. I had a few teachers that were true gems and I have gone out of my way to thank them for making it bearable, but overall it was disappointing.

What on earth is the reason for teachers, who want to be treated as professionals, to have a union? There should be no protections for bad teachers.

Dr. Gentry, if we follow your advice how does that work?

As a follow up to my previous remarks... Dr. Gentry, if we follow your advice, how can one put their child into a public school system? My daughter turned 3 in March and was writing/spelling before age 3. She writes both caps and lowercase and is now trying cursive as well. She reads phonetically. She already knows basic math and all her shapes ( I mean the difference between a rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus, pentagon, hexagon, etc. ) She sews with amazing precision and is getting pretty good at chess, too.

She has 2 more years before she even enters kindergarten. So, as most kids in kindergarten are just learning to read, how in good conscience can I put her in a public school where all kids are taught at basically the same pace?

I understand how it is challenging for teachers to deal with behavioral problems, but the truth is that schools are failing ( or not dealing with ) even the best and brightest students that come through the doors. I am an involved parent but I don't think any level of my involvement is going to rectify this. Even when she comes home from her preschool she thirsts for more knowledge and begs me to take her to science museums, etc. Gifted education/programs aren't even mandated in our state and when and where they are offered they don't start until mid-elementary school.

So, is it the parents' fault that children like this aren't thriving in public schools?

It Works Like This

Juliette, it often is the parent’s fault because we don’t have enough parents like you. Here’s how it works: You seem to be an outstanding parent who is engaged in your child’s education. So when your child enters kindergarten, she will not be in 43% who can’t read or write her name when they enter kindergarten. We already know that when she is eight years old, she is not likely to be among the four out of ten who can’t read and write proficiently, even if you choose a school with lousy teachers. Your own involvement is likely to instill in her a thirst for learning, motivation, and self-discipline. Parents who blame their child’s failure on teachers and aren’t involved with the child’s schooling do just the opposite. Don’t you see how your own involvement has contributed to daughter’s likelihood of success? The point of my post is don’t just blame the teachers, get involved as a parent.
You said: “ the truth is that schools are failing ( or not dealing with ) even the best and brightest students that come through the doors.” That may be your experience, but it doesn’t represent what I see when I visit schools all across America. There are many outstanding public schools and children are thriving in them. They tend to attract outstanding teachers and they are usually in affluent communities. These schools generally have parents who are more involved. They don’t fit the pattern represented in the regrettable statistics reported in my post. We should all be advocating for parent involvement in their child’s education and I think we should be more supportive of teachers.

How do you know if kids are thriving or surviving?

Agreed....my problem isn't the norm, but I do, in fact, live in a wealthy area ( one of the wealthiest in the country ) and grew up in an affluent area in one of the top-rated public schools in New England. However, my child is in a Montessori preschool right now and I have spoken with other parents of bright children that came out of there and many have struggled being put in public schools even in our area ( who do, generally, have very good teachers that I've met ). It generally isn't the fault of the teachers, but rather the structure of the school... all kids learning at the same age level.

Public school doesn't allow freedom to learn at your own pace. I remember being in second grade while we were learning cursive ( sitting at desks ) and I totally tuned out... I remember counting the number of letters in the sentence and how many times each letter appeared and calculating the prevalency. I didn't speak up because I was expected to conform and sit in my desk and listen to the same lesson. I survived but I didn't thrive. I got all A's and was so well behaved that you wouldn't suspect I had an issue but I was bored to tears and when the teacher called on me I'd often have to ask her to repeat the question because I was living in my own mind to avoid boredom.

My husband also qualified for MENSA and he had the same experience as do many others I know. How do you know that these kids are thriving? Because they get A's and are well behaved? We all were... and we all felt penned in. I never knew the difference of what education could be until I watched my daughter in a Montessori classroom.

That said, I think it is the public school philosophy that is flawed, but I have had my fair share of bad teachers even in a wealthy community. My mom was head of the PTA and almost all parents showed up for parent-teacher conferences... except the teacher who called me "little WOP girl" every day. He didn't show up for the conferences to listen to the angry parents and nothing happened to him. Neither did the physics teacher who gave me a 20 on an exam where I had all the right answers and told me I cheated because I "used calculus" ( he never told us not to ) -- maybe he didn't know how to grade it because he didn't know calculus. Because we were in an affluent area, there was often disdain from teachers in general towards the kids. I had one teacher say comments in a snide tone in front of the entire class like "I've been seeing someone get dropped in a Porsche each day... how privileged." and stare at me. I finally got sick of it and said, "You want me to feel bad that my parents are well-off? They were dirt poor when I was little and worked hard for every dime. I don't feel bad about it... you can bully someone else." He finally stopped his antics with me. He would rant about how teachers make so little and private sector businessmen make so much... how that had any place in the classroom was beyond me.

I am not saying teachers are the problem, but the fact that there is no expedient way to get rid of bad teachers is a problem and those bad teachers are what sullies the impression for many parents and causes distrust.

BTW, many years later, I did thank my outstanding high school calculus professor, Dr. G. It was bold and refreshing for him to let us learn at our own pace in AP Calculus... we learned 2.5 semesters of college calculus in that one class simply by having him lecturing for a day followed by letting us teach each other through discussion and then the class telling him when we were ready for an exam. He told me that although he looked back with fondness on teaching high school, he left for a teaching job that gave him more freedom... in the Navy. Ironic that a military institution gave him more freedom in teaching than public schools.

I really have mixed feelings

I really have mixed feelings about this article. I agree that learning should mainly be the parents' responsibility and they should prepare their children to be successful in school. I am a big believer in early learning in the home. However, many kids pay a heavy price for early learning when they go to even many good public schools. They end up bored and unchallenged.

I know parents who spent a lot of time teaching a first child, only to see them be bored and frustrated at school. They decided not to bother teaching much to their younger kids because they felt they would be happier in school if they didn't know too much. It's unfortunate but that is the way it is in too many of our good schools. I have engaged in a huge amount of early learning, including reading by age two but I feel like I must homeschool, so my children can continue to progress at a steady pace.

Parent Accountability

There is a great deal of truth in the article. I have taught for 30 years and each year parent input decreases. Something happens when the students enter middle school. They walk in the door with no materials, not even a pencil. I have provided all of their materials including binders, notebooks, folders etc. for those who do not have supplies. I call the parents and even make home visits because many of the phone numbers do not work. Parents do not want to go over the spelling words or check over the homework before it is returned. They will not support what I am trying to do to help their child. I know that there are many good parents and many good teachers. The problem is that I can not follow the students home to make sure they are doing their homework. I can not turn off the Wii game,control the cell phone and constant texting or make them go to bed at night. These kids are staying up until 2:00 A.M. and are too tired to perform. Also, if you have a child that does not behave, remember that that teacher has 25 or more students to be responsible for so stop blaming her and work with her to find a way to get YOUR child under control.

Times have changed

I find it interesting that the people that most agree with the issues that Dr Gentry has mentioned are teachers who are dealing with the ins and outs of the parental involvement struggle.
I have many teacher friends and they say that dealing with apathy, not just from students but also their parents, is the hardest thing about being a teacher.
Times have changed, and students are less disciplined. Some schools are banning cell phones at schools because students are using them while in class texting back and forth. Parents on the other hand still allow and encourage their students to have their cell phones on them at all times.
Though I don't condone corporal punishment in schools many generations passed had the threat of the cuts or the cane to keep students inline. I know that when I was in school it scared many of the kids to behave, and he naughtier children weren't disrupting the class. When my sister started school the cuts and cane were not allowed and in her class year there were students hanging off the ceiling fans, sitting on the desks, turning their chairs away from the teachers and ignoring them. All that the teacher could do was to tell them to stop and pay attention. Then they would be sent to the principal's office with a 'pink slip'. Those same children would be back in the class the next day. Who suffers? The children that were there to learn.
What would help? Those children should be raised with discipline and be raised to respect their teachers and to know that it is NOT acceptable to misbehave in class. Who teaches them this? Their parents.

Corporal punishment is still

Corporal punishment is still allowed in several states and it has not prevented problems in those schools. In fact, some schools that decided against using corporal punishment saw a decline in bad behavior. Using violence against kids who are already growning up surrounded by it is probably not the best way to teach positive behavior.

A lot of behavioral problems in school have to do with boredom. Low income children are often written off before they enter Kindergarten. My sister teaches in an inner city school and she is very critical of most of the teachers in her school (she is critical of the parents as well). She says that too many teachers assume these kids aren't capable of being taught and as a result don't set high expectations and demand anything from them. My sister says that a lot of these kids really want to learn but aren't being given a chance because they have already been written off as unteachable.

We bore kids to death in school with undemanding curricula and then we wonder why they can't sit still. We set low expectations for them and then wonder why they aren't learning anything.

I saw it... I lived it!

This is what I face as a teacher...
- Children who come to school hungry because the parents are too rushed to get a good breakfast (or as one parent put it, I can't get him out of bed so we don't have time to eat).
- Children who come to school and say "I couldn't sleep last night, Mommy and Daddy were fighting and the police came."
- Children who pick up computer monitors and fling them at me a week after Daddy was arrested for punching the child's grandmother.
- Children who eat ONLY junk food and tell me they don't ever eat fruits or vegetables and don't like water... only Soda.
- Children who come to school sick and sit in the nurses office all day long because no parent can be found.
- Children whose parents never read to them because the parent can't read themselves.
- Children who don't return needed papers and notes because "Mommy said she didn't have time because American Idol was on..."
- Children who outright refused to follow basic classroom rules after their parent told them (in front of the teacher) that the teacher is an idiot and he never has to listen at school.

I could go on and on. All of this and so much more is pretty typical at the elementary level in the affluent suburb I teach in. I can't imagine what the inner city is like. Not a one of these things can I control as the teacher. Every one of these impacts how my students performed at school. I can only do so much in 30-35 hours I have in week. The other 130+ hours are up to the parents and community.

There is a lot of truth to

There is a lot of truth to this article. I too work in a school and can count on one hand on how many parents are involved in their childs education. It's a three way street. If neither the parent , child or teacher are on board together , it is going to be hard to make it work. There has to be communication on all parts to make it work.

There bad teachers out there, but they make up a small percentage and unfortunatley set a bad example for the good teachers out there that really care about teaching and about their students. Instead of just blaming the parents and the teachers, how about we start pointing at the system that makes teaching hard to do. Trying to teach 40 kids in a classroom, whose needs are different is impossible. It's even more difficutlt when you have kids that have behavioral problems and there are no consequences for them because the parent isn't on board. I have heard from some of my friends that are teachers that some of these parents came up to the school to fight them because of a phone call home about their child misbehaving or a bad grade.

@Runtime Al- Your saying that it's a teachers job to teach and handle the discipline in school, because you can't be there. Your right , it is a teachers job to teach her students but it also is a parents job to teach their kids to respect everyone and the discipline they need to go out in the real world. I am not saying that you haven't but not all parents are great role models for their kids. I can teach my students as best as i can but without parent support it is hard. You said we don't know how difficult your job is, and your right we don't. However if you gave your boss a hard time on something and was not professonal, he would fire you. A kid can curse you out , threaten you or other kids and there is no consequence that is going to matter if his/her parent doesn't care enough to get involved and try to help with the problem. Come into my world for a week and come teach in a inner city school to see how hard it is. I can bet you wouldn't last a day.

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J. Richard Gentry, Ph.D., an expert on childhood literacy, reading, and spelling, is the author of Raising Confident Readers: How to Teach Your Child to Read and Write—Baby to Age 7.

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