Popular Culture Meets Psychology

Understanding ourselves through pop culture.

Why Do We Seem to Thrive on Hero Destruction?

Herocidality

The image that attracted you to this post was the DC comic book cover announcing the death of Superman, the Man of Steel at the hands of Doomsday. While the battle with the other-wordly monster took issue upon issue to unfold the death was was no less dramatic. This was a very public, albeit fictional, instance of  "hero-cide", the intentional and premediated murder, at either the indivudual or societal level-of a hero.

As you must know by now, our latest sacrifical offering is Tiger Woods. Actually, I am not as interested in, nor do I feel compelled to explore my feelings about Tiger's titillating transgressions. I will leave those for the machinations of popular media.

What I am fascinated by is our seeming love-hate relationship with heroes; those larger-than-life mortals who push the envelope beyond comprehensible limits. Countless famed (and fallen) athletes, politicians, religious and artistic figures are among the heralded ilk. Hero worship dates back to antiquity, from the moment that the ancients looked above and beyond themselves to someone who promised, or at least appeared to promise something they did not have and wanted...power, strength, wisdom, sexual or athletic prowess, immortality or a direct line to the heavens. Across both time and culture, there are countless examples of Apotheosis- the elevation of a mortal to divine status. Theologically, these figures are 'saints' and 'gods'; politically, they are the rulers and conquerors; physically, they are the world class athlete; and in the contemporary popular culture, they are the iconic singers, designers, architects, athletes and the like, who always seem to one step away from (very) public execution.  They do great things, or die (or are killed) trying.

         
        

In searching through the Web for hero-related quotes, I came upon two in particular. The first was by F. Scott Fitzgerald, who said "Show me a hero, and I will write you a tragedy", and the other by Will Rogers who observed "Being a hero is about the shortest-lived profession."  What is it about these figures who inspire us to admiration, if not frenzied worship, while at the same time beckoning us to end their brief moment of glory. 

Is it jealousy, born out of an Adlerian sense of personal inferiority? Or perhaps it is a Freudian rebellion against the internalized all-powerful parent figure. Maybe,  it is our collective discomfort with gods and the god-like who remind us, all too clearly of our own failings and inadequacies. And then again, maybe it is as simple as vicarious god-hood and a desire for a shared moment in the sun. There has been interesting psychological and sociological research about the characteristics of people prone to celebrity and hero-worship. Not so regarding our tendency to bring down those who we have previously elevated and exalted.

I would hate to think that the answer is as simple as 'that is simply what the popular media does', for then it is indeed really about us, the consumers of popular media...and nothing deep, dark and psychological. However, there are numerous historical precedents to modern-day hero-cides, so much so perhaps, that we should turn attention from them to ourselves, and search for real and tangible ways to be heroic in our own lives.

 

 



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Lawrence Rubin, psychologist and counseling professor, is co-author with psychiatrist Mike Brody of Messages: Self Help Through Popular Culture.

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