Botanically speaking, almonds are not even nuts; they are siblings to the cherry, plum, apricot, and peach. But nutritionally there is nothing soft about them. They are among the most nutrient-dense foods. Almonds can claim noble status; they are mentioned in the Bible, tucked into King Tut's tomb, and traditionally adorn wedding cakes as symbols of good fortune and fertility.
Modern science is now ratifying that stature. It turns out that almonds are brimming with monounsaturated fats that make them particularly protective of hearts and minds; they are higher in fiber than any other nut and contain an assortment of phytochemicals that have unusual abilities to fight disease. No one now claims that almonds bring you babies, but they are rich in folic acid, known to aid fetal development.
Many of the phytochemicals in almonds—ellagic acid, phytic acid, quercetin, kaempferol—reside in their skin, but even blanched and skinned nuts boast protein, vitamin E, the B vitamins thiamin and riboflavin, and minerals magnesium, calcium, zinc, copper, and manganese. The fat in almonds protects circulation by lowering bad LDL and total cholesterol and rendering cholesterol resistant to oxidation. It also helps dieters by aiding body-fat loss.



