The Lingering Blues

Adolescent sorrow may linger through life. Teens who experience a major episode of depression are at greater risk of suffering a low quality of life in adulthood, according to recent research. Furthermore, these teens are more likely to have a depressive relapse later in life.

Peter Lewinsohn, of the Oregon Research Institute, and fellow researchers studied teens with major depressive disorder (MDD) as they grew older. They found that as adults, the disorder had a wide-ranging impact on their lives. They were more likely to perform badly at their jobs, and they had less satisfying social lives than non-depressed individuals.

Overall, the once depressed teens reported a lower quality of life as grown-ups. Along with worse physical health, they experienced more stressful life events. Fewer graduated from college and more had been unemployed in the last year. A large percentage--62.3 to be exact--had developed a mental disorder.

"Our findings emphasize the need for effective interventions," writes Lewinsohn, "and given the high rate of MDD recurrence, effective monitoring and intervention efforts."

Lewinsohn and colleagues tracked 851 teens who participated in the Oregon Adolescent Depression Project. They were interviewed twice before the age of 19. Researchers met with them again, when they turned 24, to judge the state of their mental health. The research is published in the August issue of the American Psychological Association's Journal of Abnormal Psychology.

Tags: adolescent depression, american psychological association, depressed individuals, depressed teens, depressive disorder, fellow researchers, intervention efforts, journal of abnormal psychology, life teens, low quality, major depressive disorder, mdd, mental disorder, oregon research institute, recurrence, stressful life events, ups, wide ranging impact

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