Sorrow on the Space Station

Three men—two astronauts and one cosmonaut, flying 244 miles above Earth in the International Space Station—are probably feeling somewhat shaken by the Columbia disaster. The entire tight-knit astronaut corps has felt the loss of their colleagues; but for those in space, bereavement will have to happen in zero gravity during their time away from Earth.

"They knew they might experience a serious personal loss while in space and they accept that," says James Carter, Ph.D., of Dartmouth Medical School. "If they aren't willing to make that commitment, then they are not flying." Carter notes that previous employees of the space station have dealt with loss before, including that of family members.

"We are dealing with tremendously well-adjusted people," he says. "That's part of the reason they are selected." Of the elite astronaut corps, only a select few are chosen for long-duration missions. They are chosen because they can deal with difficult situations such as the loss of the Columbia.

Even so, NASA is concerned about the psychological ramifications of long-duration missions—such as a possible trip to Mars. Carter is now working with NASA in developing virtual reality therapy for astronauts; a trip to Mars could predispose even the most well adjusted person to psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression.

To read more about Carter's research: click here

Read more about bereavement: click here

Tags: anxiety and depression, difficult situations, gravity, psychological disorders, three men

Current Issue

Everyday Creativity

How to start living creatively and reap the benefits.

Find a Therapist

Search our customized Directory for a licensed professional near you.