Ask Dr. Frank

Don't try to protect her from anything. Her success in life will depend on your faith in her and your belief that the world is a safe enough place for her to embrace and conquer. If you convince her the world is dangerous) that men (other than you) are treacherous, and that she better play it safe and stay close to daddy, you cripple her.

Don't put down girls' things, even if at adolescence she forgets about conquering the world and becomes preoccupied with clothes, makeup, and who has a crush on whom. That is by no means sillier than the stuff boys worship in adolesence, like muscles, cars, scores of ball games, and player statistics.

Above all, treat her mother with respect and equality, not just fairness, but with the firm belief that her mother's activities, tastes, and opinions are just as valid as your own. I don't know how your daughter will turn out but you follow this, but You'll turn out great.

Dear Dr. Frank: My brother let it slip once that my father, now deceased several years, had had an affair. He refuses to talk to me about it further, saying that he was told in confidence by Dad.

Indeed he was: At the time he himself was having an affair (which y led to the breakup of his marriage). But I feel I am entitled to know more about the man who was as much my father as his. My father was a difficult man, and my mother is an emotionally unreachable person who still suffers in her emotional isolation.

I feel this information may explain a lot, make me feel more sympathetic for her, and find a way to successfully get through to her, before it's too late.

Dear Entitled to Know: Yes, you should know any information that might explain your father, your mother, your parents' marriage, and your brother's belief that men's pecadilloes should be kept secret from the womenfolk.

There is an interesting pattern of loyalty among the men in your family: They can betray the women in the family, even their own wives, but they maintain their commitments to one another. The way in which the men keep secrets from the women reveals much about the gender attitudes of your father and brother, which undoubtedly color your mother's life and your own.

You already know your father had an affair. Are you awaiting your brother's permission before you discuss it with your mother? Have you bought into the family attitude that your women must not be privy to men's secrets?

A man or woman cannot betray a husband or a wife without also betraying the children in the family. Family secrets do great harm, often for generations. They disorient people and make them dependent upon people who are lying to them. And those who lie are willing to drive their loved ones crazy rather than admit their own weakness or error.

Does your brother just naively hope your mother didn't know she was being betrayed? Or does he just believe that women prefer being lied to? It is the lie and the secret of infidelity that do the great damage--not the sex itself. People who are biding a secret shame are indeed likely to be difficult--just as those who are being lied to and disoriented by those who love them are sure to become emotionally unreachable and isolated.

Knowing those things is helpful but not sufficient; only if you know the details of this significant crisis in your parents' lives can you become fully sympathetic with your parents and reach the crucial point of forgiving them.

Your brother needs to understand, among other things, that people don't need to worship their parents and think of them as flawless, but we do need to understand who they were and why they were the way they were. Only then can we be different from them, while still honoring them.

We're all, even your brother of the misplaced loyalty, merely human.

PHOTO: Dr. Frank Pittman, M.D.

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